CN104594767A - Sliding device - Google Patents

Sliding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104594767A
CN104594767A CN201510029119.6A CN201510029119A CN104594767A CN 104594767 A CN104594767 A CN 104594767A CN 201510029119 A CN201510029119 A CN 201510029119A CN 104594767 A CN104594767 A CN 104594767A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
slide rail
fan frame
holes
fan
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510029119.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于志龙
黄泳志
樊建华
陈晓娜
朱永浩
黄景石
霍耀樑
钱华
黄小妹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Jianmei Aluminum Profile Factory Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Jianmei Aluminum Profile Factory Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Jianmei Aluminum Profile Factory Group Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Jianmei Aluminum Profile Factory Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510029119.6A priority Critical patent/CN104594767A/en
Publication of CN104594767A publication Critical patent/CN104594767A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/070694 priority patent/WO2016115992A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings

Abstract

The invention discloses a sliding device. The sliding device comprises a first glide and a first sliding sash, wherein the first glide sequentially comprises a first side frame, a first slide rail and a second side frame; the first sliding sash comprises a first sash frame and a second sash frame; a sealing component is arranged between the first slide rail and the first sash frame, and a sealing component is arranged between the second side frame and the second sash frame, so that a first sealed isotonic cavity is formed among the first slide rail, the first sash frame, the second slide frame and the second sash frame; at least two through holes are formed in each of the first slide rail and the second side frame; a draining device with a one-way draining valve is arranged on each of at least two through holes; a first groove body is formed between the first side frame and the first slide rail, as well as between the first side frame and the first sliding sash. According to the sliding device provided by the invention, the problem that rainwater cannot be timely drained and overflows into a room is solved.

Description

Push-pull device at fixed
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of push-pull device at fixed.
Background technology
All the time, all there is many shortcomings in traditional sliding sash in tightness, watertightness performance and structure design thereof, and performance can not match in excellence or beauty with casement window, thus limit use region and the story height of sliding sash.The poor sealing performance of traditional sliding sash, easily leak out, moisture, dust etc. easily enter, when raining in torrents or blow typhoon rainwater easily via the gap leakage of window to indoor, adhesional wetting windowsill and wall, serious also can be dipped into room items, if rainwater flows in section bar inner chamber and can not discharge in time, in the winter time just likely by section bar bursting by freezing; The ponding of prolonged stay in section bar also can corroding metal material, Hardware fitting, and impact normally uses, and shortens door or window life-span.When running into stronger outside wind pressure, what the sash of traditional sliding sash all can have " whip " waves sound, causes inconvenience to our life.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to solve the problem.The object of this invention is to provide a kind of push-pull device at fixed, the problem of discharging with the ponding mainly solved in push-pull device at fixed.
The invention provides a kind of push-pull device at fixed, described push-pull device at fixed comprises the first downslide and the first sliding sash, and described first glides comprises the first frame, the first slide rail and the second frame successively, and described first sliding sash comprises the first fan frame and the second fan frame; In the mounted state, described first fan frame is between described first slide rail and described second frame, and described second frame is between described first fan frame and described second fan frame;
Wherein, between described first slide rail and described first fan frame, seal is set, between described second frame and described second fan frame, seal is set, makes described first slide rail, described first fan frame, between described second frame and described second fan frame, form the first closed equivalent pressure cavity; Described first slide rail arranges at least two through holes, at least two through holes of described first slide rail are respectively provided with the dewatering installation with single slope drainage valve, described second frame arranges at least two through holes, and at least two through holes on described second frame are respectively provided with the dewatering installation with single slope drainage valve;
Described first frame and form the first cell body between described first slide rail and described first sliding sash.
Wherein, described first frame is higher than described first slide rail.
Wherein, described push-pull device at fixed also comprises the second downslide and the second sliding sash, described second glides comprises the second slide rail and the 3rd frame, described second sliding sash comprises the 3rd fan frame, in the mounted state, described 3rd fan frame is between described second slide rail and described 3rd frame, described 3rd fan frame and described second slide rail and the described 3rd are fanned between frame and described 3rd frame and are arranged seal, make described 3rd frame, form the second closed equivalent pressure cavity between described 3rd fan frame and described second slide rail; Described second slide rail arranges at least two through holes, at least two through holes on described second slide rail are respectively provided with the dewatering installation with single slope drainage valve, described 3rd frame arranges at least two through holes, and at least two through holes on described 3rd frame are respectively provided with the dewatering installation with single slope drainage valve;
Described first frame and form the second cell body between described second slide rail and described second sliding sash.
Described first sliding sash also comprises the 4th fan frame, and in the mounted state, described 4th fan frame, between described first frame and described first slide rail, arranges seal between described first slide rail and described 4th fan frame;
Wherein, described first frame and the described 4th is fanned between frame and described first slide rail and is formed described first cell body.
Wherein, described second sliding sash also comprises the 5th fan frame and the 6th fan frame, when installment state, described 5th fan frame is positioned at the side of described 3rd frame, make described 3rd frame between described 5th fan frame and described 3rd fan frame, described 6th fan frame is positioned at the side of described second slide rail, makes described second slide rail between described 3rd fan frame and described 6th fan frame; Between described 5th fan frame and described 3rd frame, seal is set, between described second slide rail and described 6th fan frame, seal is set;
Wherein, described first frame and the described 5th is fanned between frame and described 3rd frame and is formed described second cell body.
Wherein, described first slide rail is different with described second slide rail height in vertical direction, and the vertical drop of described first slide rail and described second slide rail is 18 millimeters ~ 30 millimeters.
Wherein, the vertical drop of described first slide rail and described second slide rail is 20 millimeters or 25 millimeters.
Wherein, described first downslide and described first sliding sash and described second glide and arrange water bloking piece between described second sliding sash;
Seal between described second frame and described second fan frame and the seal between described 3rd frame and described 5th fan frame are arranged on above described water bloking piece.
Wherein, the position of at least two through holes on the first slide rail is higher than the position of the through hole of at least two on the second frame;
The position of at least two through holes on the 3rd frame is higher than the position of at least two through holes on the second slide rail.
Wherein, at least two through holes on described first slide rail are arranged on the bottom of described first slide rail, and arrange setting along horizontal direction one; At least two through holes on described second frame are arranged on the bottom of described second frame, and arrange setting along horizontal direction one;
At least two through holes on described second slide rail are arranged on the bottom of described second slide rail, and arrange setting along horizontal direction one; At least two through holes on described 3rd frame are arranged on the bottom of described 3rd frame, and arrange setting along horizontal direction one.
Push-pull device provided by the present invention may be used for sliding sash or sliding door.It utilizes equal pressure principle, by arranging closed equivalent pressure cavity, thus indoor and outdoor air pressure are consistent substantially, rainwater just promptly can be discharged by the drain hole of glidepath, solve traditional sliding sash or sliding door for a long time rainwater can not discharge in time and cause rainwater to spill into indoor problem.In addition, by " singly fanning two-rail ", multiple-sealed structure design, sliding rail adheres to different track separately from sealing track, and when ensureing that sliding sash starts, steady and smooth, nothing are shaken dynamic simultaneously, improve tightness and the watertightness of sliding sash or sliding door.Be conducive to improving sliding sash or sliding door sealing performance, efficiently solve easily leak out problem, block dust, the entering of moisture better, reduce entering of outdoor positive wine pressure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
To be incorporated in manual and the accompanying drawing forming a part for manual shows embodiments of the invention, and together with the description for explaining principle of the present invention.In the drawings, similar Reference numeral is used for key element like representation class.Accompanying drawing in the following describes is some embodiments of the present invention, instead of whole embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of push-pull device at fixed provided according to one embodiment of present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagram of the draining of push-pull device at fixed provided according to one embodiment of present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can be combined mutually.
The invention provides a kind of push-pull device at fixed, it comprises the first downslide and the first sliding sash, and first glides comprises the first frame, the first slide rail and the second frame successively, and the first sliding sash comprises the first fan frame and the second fan frame.First sliding sash is arranged in the first downslide, along first slide rail slides on can gliding first.In the mounted state, the first fan frame is between the first slide rail and the second frame, and the second frame is between the first fan frame and the second fan frame.Seal is set between the first slide rail and the first fan frame, seal is set between the second frame and the second fan frame, make the first slide rail, the first fan frame, between the second frame and the second fan frame, form the first closed equivalent pressure cavity.First slide rail and the second frame respectively arrange at least two through holes, at least two through holes is provided with the dewatering installation with single slope drainage valve.First frame and form first cell body of " U " type between the first slide rail and the first sliding sash.
Push-pull device at fixed provided by the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Push-pull device at fixed provided by the present invention can be sliding sash also can be sliding door, or other are suitable for the equipment using this push-pull device at fixed.In the present invention, be described in detail for sliding sash.
As shown in Figure 1, push-pull device at fixed 1 comprises the first downslide 10 and the first sliding sash 20.Wherein, arrive outdoor direction indoor, the first downslide 10 comprises the first frame 101, first slide rail 102 and the second frame 103 successively.First sliding sash 20 comprises the first fan frame 201 and the second fan frame 202.First sliding sash 20 can be installed on the first downslide 10, and the first sliding sash 20 can be slided in the first downslide 10.In the mounted state, the first fan frame 201 is between the first slide rail 102 and the second frame 103, and the second frame 103 is between the first fan frame 201 and the second fan frame 202.
Between first slide rail 102 and the first fan frame 201, seal is set, between second frame 103 and the second fan frame 202, seal is set, the first slide rail 102, first is fanned between frame 201, second frame 103 and the second fan frame 202 and forms the first closed equivalent pressure cavity 100.First slide rail 102 arranges at least two through holes, at least two through holes on first slide rail 102 are provided with the dewatering installation (not shown) with single slope drainage valve, second frame 103 arranges at least two through holes, the second frame 103 is arranged the draining (not shown) at least two through holes are provided with single slope drainage valve.Wherein, seal can be any seal, such as weather strip.
In addition, as shown in Figure 1, the first frame 101 and define the first cell body 200 between the first slide rail 102 and the first sliding sash 2 is such as first cell body 200 of " U " type, in order to receive the rainwater infiltrated.
That is, push-pull device at fixed 1 provided by the present invention, the through hole being provided with the dewatering installation with single slope drainage valve on the first slide rail 102 and the second frame 103, be closed in normal state, make to fan frame 201 and second and fan between frame 202 the first glide first slide rail 102 of 10 and first of the second frame 103 and the first sliding sash 20 and form an enclosed equivalent pressure cavity 100.
In practice, such as, run into wind and rain weather, after sliding sash is closed, indoor and outdoors certainly exists pressure differential.Therefore, for sliding sash, how tightly no matter seal, under wind and rain state, rainwater all can be made to enter into indoor.And along with the increasing of outside wind pressure, the speed that rainwater infiltrates also can along with quickening.In order to make to enter into indoor rainwater, outside smooth discharge chamber, in push-pull device provided by the present invention, providing an above-mentioned enclosed equivalent pressure cavity 100 and holding " U " type first cell body 200 of rainwater.In wind and rain, after rainwater penetrates into indoor, flow in " U " type first cell body 200 along glass.As shown in Figure 2, because enclosed equivalent pressure cavity 100 is closed state, indoor and outdoor mineralization pressure is poor, increases gradually along with penetrating into indoor rainwater, make to flow into the pressure that the rainwater in " U " type first cell body 200 formed progressively equal with the pressure of outdoor, formed isobaric.If in the first cell body 200 of type that rainwater penetrates into further " U ", hydraulic pressure in first cell body 200 of " U " type is greater than outdoor pressure, thus the single slope drainage valve of the through hole be arranged on the first slide rail 102 and the second frame 103 can be opened, rainwater is discharged outdoor.Specifically as shown in Figure 2, illustrate in Fig. 2 that the rainwater in first cell body 200 of " U " type is flowed out by the through hole that first downslide the 102, second frame 103 is arranged, and by outside the second downslide 301 and the 3rd frame 302 delivery chamber, its current through line as indicated by reference numeral 60.Like this, under wind and rain state, the pressure that " U " cavity 200 rainwater is formed can remain isopiestic state with outdoor pressure, so avoid excessive rainfall enter into indoor.After wind and rain stops, outdoor air pressure reduces, and the pressure that first cell body 200 rainwater of indoor " U " type is formed is greater than outdoor pressure, and single slope drainage valve can under the effect of pressure differential, automatically open, make first cell body 200 Water in Rainwater Drainage of " U " type to outdoor.
Further, push-pull device at fixed provided by the present invention, when the cell body 200 of " U " type of setting, the height of the first frame 101 can be set to the height being greater than the first slide rail 102, namely makes the first frame 101 higher than the first slide rail 102.The height of first cell body 200 of " U " type can be made like this to be greater than the height that the sealing between frame 201 fanned by the first slide rail 102 and first.The height of the first frame 101 also can be arranged to identical with the height of closed equivalent pressure cavity 100, or a little more than the height of equivalent pressure cavity 100.
As shown in Figure 1, push-pull device at fixed 1 provided by the present invention also comprises the second downslide 30 and the second sliding sash 40.Wherein, the second downslide 30 comprises the second slide rail 301 and the 3rd frame 302.Second sliding sash 40 comprises the 3rd fan frame 401.Under installment state, 3rd fan frame 401 is between the second slide rail 301 and the 3rd frame 302,3rd fan frame 401 and the second slide rail 301 and the 3rd are fanned between frame 401 and the 3rd frame 302 and are arranged seal, make the 3rd frame 302, form the second closed equivalent pressure cavity 300 between the 3rd fan frame 401 and the second slide rail 301; Second slide rail 301 arranges at least two through holes, at least two through holes on second slide rail 301 are provided with the dewatering installation (not shown) with single slope drainage valve, 3rd frame 302 arranges at least two through holes, at least two through holes on the 3rd frame 302 is provided with the dewatering installation (not shown) with single slope drainage valve.As shown in Figure 2, such as, by the first frame 101 and define the second cell body 400, second cell body of " U " type between the second slide rail 301 and the second sliding sash 40.
That is, push-pull device at fixed 1 provided by the present invention, be arranged on the through hole being provided with the dewatering installation with single slope drainage valve on the second slide rail 301 and the 3rd frame 302, be closed in normal state, make to fan between frame 401 form an enclosed equivalent pressure cavity 300 the second glide second slide rail 301 of 30 and the 3 of the 3rd frame 302 and the second sliding sash 40.
In practice, such as, run into wind and rain weather, after sliding sash is closed, namely the first sliding sash 20 and the second sliding sash 40 are closed and are arranged, and make indoor be in closed state relative to outdoor, indoor and outdoors certainly exists pressure differential.Therefore, for sliding sash, how tightly no matter seal, under wind and rain state, rainwater all can be made to enter into indoor.And along with the increasing of outside wind pressure, the speed that rainwater infiltrates also can along with quickening.In order to make to enter into indoor rainwater, outside smooth discharge chamber, in push-pull device 1 provided by the present invention, further provide above-mentioned enclosed equivalent pressure cavity 300.In wind and rain, after rainwater penetrates into indoor, flow into second cell body 400 of " U " type along glass.As shown in Figure 2, because enclosed equivalent pressure cavity 300 is closed state, indoor and outdoor mineralization pressure is poor, increases gradually along with penetrating into indoor rainwater, make to flow into the pressure that the rainwater in second cell body 400 of " U " type formed progressively equal with the pressure of outdoor, formed isobaric.If in the second cell body 400 of type that rainwater penetrates into further " U ", hydraulic pressure in second cell body 400 of " U " type is greater than outdoor pressure, thus the single slope drainage valve of the through hole be arranged on the second slide rail 301 and the 3rd frame 302 can be opened, rainwater is discharged outdoor.Specifically as shown in Figure 2, illustrated in Fig. 2 that the rainwater in second cell body 400 of " U " type passes through outside the second downslide 301 and the 3rd frame 302 delivery chamber, its current through line as indicated by reference numeral 60.Like this, under wind and rain state, the pressure that second cell body 400 rainwater of " U " type is formed can remain isopiestic state with outdoor pressure, so avoid excessive rainfall enter into indoor.After wind and rain stops, outdoor air pressure reduces, and the pressure that second cell body 400 rainwater of indoor " U " type is formed is greater than outdoor pressure, and single slope drainage valve can under the effect of pressure differential, automatically open, make second cell body 400 Water in Rainwater Drainage of " U " type to outdoor.
As shown in Figure 1, first sliding sash 20 of push-pull device at fixed 1 provided by the present invention also comprises the 4th fan frame 203, in the mounted state, the 4th fan frame 203, between the first frame 101 and the first slide rail 102, arranges seal between the first slide rail 102 and the 4th fan frame 203.Like this, the first frame 101 and the 4th is fanned between frame 203 and the first slide rail 102 and is formed described first cell body 200.
Second sliding sash 40 also comprises the 5th fan frame 402 and the 6th fan frame 403, and when installment state, the 5th fan frame 402 is positioned at the side of the 3rd frame 302, makes the 3rd frame 302 between the 5th fan frame 402 and the 3rd fan frame 401.6th fan frame 403 is positioned at the side of the second slide rail 301, makes the second slide rail 301 between the 3rd fan frame 401 and the 6th fan frame 403.Between 5th fan frame 402 and the 3rd frame 302, seal is set, between the second slide rail 301 and the 6th fan frame 403, seal is set.Like this, as shown in Figure 2, the first frame 101 and the described 5th is fanned between frame 402 and the 3rd frame 302 and is formed the second cell body 400.
As shown in Figure 1, along arriving outdoor direction indoor, the first downslide 10 comprises the first frame 101, first slide rail 102 and the second frame 103 successively; First sliding sash 20 comprises the 4th fan frame 203, first successively and fans frame 201 and the second fan frame 202.First frame 101, first slide rail 102 and the second frame 103 and the 4th are fanned frame 203, first and are fanned frame 201 and second and fan frame 202 and be crisscross arranged, and material is thus formed " single fan two-rail " form of structure.In addition, in the first slide rail 102 and the 4th fan frame 203, first slide rail 102 and the first fan frame 201 and formation sealing between the second frame 103 and the second fan frame 202, the form of structure of " multi-layer sealed " is defined.Such vibrational power flow, improves the sealing of push-pull device at fixed provided by the present invention, makes push-pull device at fixed provided by the present invention, effectively discharging entering indoor rainwater, increasing outside its watertightness, also enhancing the tightness of push-pull device at fixed.
In order to make to enter indoor rainwater better outside discharge chamber, push-pull device at fixed 1 provided by the present invention gives the set-up mode of height rail, namely makes the first slide rail 102 different with the second slide rail 301 height in vertical direction.This height rail set-up mode, not only makes the discharge of rainwater more convenient, or it is more convenient to obtain push-and-pull between slide rail and sliding sash, and improves stability.The vertical drop of the first slide rail 101 and the second slide rail 301 can be set to 18 millimeters ~ 30 millimeters.Such as, the vertical drop of the first slide rail 101 and the second slide rail 301 can be set to 20 millimeters or 25 millimeters.
As shown in Figure 1, in order to increase the sealing of the push-pull device at fixed 1 of closed condition further, push-pull device at fixed 1 provided by the present invention also to glide 10 and first sliding sash 20 and second glide and 30 and second be provided with water bloking piece 50 between sliding sash 40 first.Water bloking piece 50 and first glide 10 with the first sliding sash 20 and second glide 30 with the second sliding sash 40 closely hermetically together with, most rainwater can be blocked and enter indoor track, simultaneously also can the outer most blast of decontamination chamber.Seal between second frame 103 and the second fan frame 202 and the seal between the 3rd frame 302 and the 5th fan frame 402 are arranged on above water bloking piece 50.
In above-mentioned set-up mode, the position of the through hole of at least two on the first slide rail 101 can be arranged to the position higher than at least two through holes on the second frame 103.And the position position of at least two through holes on the 3rd frame 302 can be arranged to higher than at least two through holes on the second slide rail 301.
At least two through holes on first slide rail 101 can be arranged on the bottom of the first slide rail 101, and arrange setting along horizontal direction one.In like manner, the bottom that can be arranged on the second frame 103 of at least two through holes on the second frame 103, and arrange setting along horizontal direction one.At least two through holes on second slide rail 301 can be arranged on the bottom of the second slide rail 301, and arrange setting along horizontal direction one; At least two through holes on 3rd frame 302 can be arranged on the bottom of the 3rd frame 302, and arrange setting along horizontal direction one.
Push-pull device at fixed provided by the present invention make use of equal pressure principle, between slide rail and sliding sash, form equivalent pressure cavity, makes to enter into indoor rainwater and by outside push-pull device at fixed successfully discharge chamber, and can not enter into other indoor places.
A large amount of Performance Detection test proves, the push-pull device at fixed watertightness Δ P being provided with equivalent pressure cavity provided by the present invention reaches more than 500Pa, is equivalent to 5 grades of national standard.Adopt the form of structure of " singly fanning two-rail " and the form of structure of " multi-layer sealed " to add the tightness of push-pull device at fixed, its tightness is:
Under malleation 10Pa, the long infiltration capacity per hour of unit seam is 0.09m 3/ (mh);
Unit area infiltration capacity per hour is 0.23m 3/ (m 2h);
Under negative pressure 10Pa, the long infiltration capacity per hour of unit seam is 0.07m 3/ (mh);
Unit area infiltration capacity per hour is 0.18m 3/ (m 2h).
Be equivalent to 8 grades of national highest standard.
In addition, push-pull device at fixed configuration design provided by the present invention is elegant in appearance, and the width that push-pull device at fixed is designed to sliding sash is greater than the width of downslide, and facade defines distinct third dimension.
Above-described content can combine enforcement individually or in every way, and these variant are all within protection scope of the present invention.
Last it is noted that above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention, be not intended to limit.Although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a push-pull device at fixed (1), it is characterized in that, described push-pull device at fixed (1) comprises the first downslide (10) and the first sliding sash (20), described first downslide (10) comprises the first frame (101), the first slide rail (102) and the second frame (103) successively, and described first sliding sash (20) comprises the first fan frame (201) and the second fan frame (202); In the mounted state, described first fan frame (201) is positioned between described first slide rail (102) and described second frame (103), and described second frame (103) is positioned between described first fan frame (201) and described second fan frame (202);
Wherein, between described first slide rail (102) and described first fan frame (201), seal is set, between described second frame (103) and described second fan frame (202), seal is set, makes described first slide rail (102), described first fan frame (201), between described second frame (103) and described second fan frame (202), form the first closed equivalent pressure cavity (100); Described first slide rail (102) arranges at least two through holes, at least two through holes on described first slide rail (102) are respectively provided with the dewatering installation with single slope drainage valve, described second frame (103) is upper arranges at least two through holes, and at least two through holes on described second frame (103) are respectively provided with the dewatering installation with single slope drainage valve;
Described first frame (101) and form the first cell body (200) between described first slide rail (102) and described first sliding sash (20).
2. push-pull device at fixed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first frame (101) is higher than described first slide rail (102).
3. push-pull device at fixed as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described push-pull device at fixed (1) also comprises the second downslide (30) and the second sliding sash (40), described second downslide (30) comprises the second slide rail (301) and the 3rd frame (302), described second sliding sash (40) comprises the 3rd fan frame (401), in the mounted state, described 3rd fan frame (401) is positioned between described second slide rail (301) and described 3rd frame (302), described 3rd fan frame (401) and described second slide rail (301) and the described 3rd are fanned between frame (401) and described 3rd frame (302) and are arranged seal, make described 3rd frame (302), the second closed equivalent pressure cavity (300) is formed between described 3rd fan frame (401) and described second slide rail (301), described second slide rail (301) is upper arranges at least two through holes, at least two through holes on described second slide rail (301) are respectively provided with the dewatering installation with single slope drainage valve, described 3rd frame (302) is upper arranges at least two through holes, and at least two through holes on described 3rd frame (302) are respectively provided with the dewatering installation with single slope drainage valve,
Described first frame (101) and form the second cell body (400) between described second slide rail (301) and described second sliding sash (40).
4. push-pull device at fixed as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described first sliding sash (20) also comprises the 4th fan frame (203), in the mounted state, described 4th fan frame (203) is positioned between described first frame (101) and described first slide rail (102), arranges seal between described first slide rail (102) and described 4th fan frame (203);
Wherein, described first frame (101) and the described 4th is fanned between frame (203) and described first slide rail (102) and is formed described first cell body (200).
5. push-pull device at fixed as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described second sliding sash (40) also comprises the 5th fan frame (402) and the 6th fan frame (403), when installment state, described 5th fan frame (402) is positioned at the side of described 3rd frame (302), described 3rd frame (302) is made to be positioned between described 5th fan frame (402) and described 3rd fan frame (401), described 6th fan frame (403) is positioned at the side of described second slide rail (301), described second slide rail (301) is made to be positioned between described 3rd fan frame (401) and described 6th fan frame (403), between described 5th fan frame (402) and described 3rd frame (302), seal is set, between described second slide rail (301) and described 6th fan frame (403), seal is set,
Wherein, described first frame (101) and the described 5th is fanned between frame (402) and described 3rd frame (302) and is formed described second cell body (400).
6. push-pull device at fixed as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described first slide rail (102) is different with described second slide rail (301) height in vertical direction, and the vertical drop of described first slide rail (102) and described second slide rail (301) is 18 millimeters ~ 30 millimeters.
7. push-pull device at fixed as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the vertical drop of described first slide rail (102) and described second slide rail (301) is 20 millimeters or 25 millimeters.
8. push-pull device at fixed as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described first downslide (10) and described first sliding sash (20) and described second glide (30) and arrange water bloking piece (50) between described second sliding sash (40);
Seal between described second frame (103) and described second fan frame (202) and the seal between described 3rd frame (302) and described 5th fan frame (402) are arranged on described water bloking piece (50) top.
9. push-pull device at fixed as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, the position of at least two through holes on described first slide rail (102) is higher than the position of the through hole of at least two on described second frame (103);
The position of at least two through holes on described 3rd frame (302) is higher than the position of at least two through holes on described second slide rail (301).
10. push-pull device at fixed as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, at least two through holes on described first slide rail (102) are arranged on the bottom of described first slide rail (102), and arrange setting along horizontal direction one; At least two through holes on described second frame (103) are arranged on the bottom of described second frame (103), and arrange setting along horizontal direction one;
At least two through holes on described second slide rail (301) are arranged on the bottom of described second slide rail (301), and arrange setting along horizontal direction one; At least two through holes on described 3rd frame (302) are arranged on the bottom of described 3rd frame (302), and arrange setting along horizontal direction one.
CN201510029119.6A 2015-01-20 2015-01-20 Sliding device Pending CN104594767A (en)

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PCT/CN2016/070694 WO2016115992A1 (en) 2015-01-20 2016-01-12 Push-and-pull device

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CN108316828A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-07-24 温州市腾圣建设有限公司 The building structure for preventing window from seeping water
CN111810019A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-23 杨孔星 Waterproof aluminum alloy door and window capable of improving sealing performance of joint

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CN110080655A (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-08-02 江苏银奕达科技股份有限公司 A kind of type of respiration sliding window
CN114737855A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-07-12 安徽海德门窗股份有限公司 Sliding aluminium alloy window with broken bridge

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CN111810019B (en) * 2020-07-20 2021-07-02 山东汇志建筑装饰工程有限公司 Waterproof aluminum alloy door and window capable of improving sealing performance of joint

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