CN104594585A - Environment-friendly building exterior wall insulation board and installation method thereof - Google Patents

Environment-friendly building exterior wall insulation board and installation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104594585A
CN104594585A CN201410725437.1A CN201410725437A CN104594585A CN 104594585 A CN104594585 A CN 104594585A CN 201410725437 A CN201410725437 A CN 201410725437A CN 104594585 A CN104594585 A CN 104594585A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
environment
wall insulation
insulation board
exterior wall
friendly type
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Pending
Application number
CN201410725437.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王清标
胡忠经
王天天
张军贤
白云
张聪
吕荣山
许垒
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Shandong University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Shandong University of Science and Technology filed Critical Shandong University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201410725437.1A priority Critical patent/CN104594585A/en
Publication of CN104594585A publication Critical patent/CN104594585A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to an environment-friendly building exterior wall insulation board and an installation method thereof. The environment-friendly building exterior wall insulation board is used for building exterior wall insulation and decoration, in the shape of 50 cm*50 cm*8 cm cuboid, and composed of an antiskid adhesive face, a gas mixture insulating layer, high-strength polyester fiber net, waterproof flexible putty and insulation board veneer; the antiskid adhesive face is provided with grid-style protrusions, the heights of the protrusions are 0.5 cm, the high-strength polyester fiber net which is used as reinforcement materials of a gas mixture insulating layer and the gas mixture condense together to form the gas mixture insulating layer, porcelain baking technology is adopted for the insulation board veneer, and the specific patterns can be designed according to the architectural appearance. When installing is conducted, the first thing is to make sure that the outer surface of a building is solidified and the surface is smooth, high-strength cement is selected as the cementing material in the installation process, the cementing material is paved on the antiskid adhesive face with the uniform thickness, then installing is conducted according to the numbering sequence of the patterns of the insulation board veneer, the environment-friendly building exterior wall insulation board is stuck on the wall surface, and evenly hammering is conducted on the environment-friendly building exterior wall insulation board through a rubber hammer.

Description

Environment-friendly type building external wall insulation and mounting method thereof
Technical field
Patent of the present invention relates to a kind of building exterior wall heat preserving and decoration installing area.
Background technology
At present, known exterior-wall heat insulation and decoration are separately constructed, and heat insulating material mostly adopts the chemical synthetic materials such as XPS, PU polyurethane, phenolic resins, polystyrene.Not only contaminated environment, and be difficult to when running into fire play good fire resistance, the harmfulness of fire can be added on the contrary as combustible.Simultaneously, flourish along with auto industry, junked tire is difficult to reclaim, and not only easily cause environment pollution after piling up, also likely cause fire, the process problem of junked tire becomes a generally acknowledged social difficult problem, an another one society difficult problem is exactly the process problem of cinder, the cinder of thermal power plant and institute of iron and steel works output is normally stacked, and this not only occupies a large amount of arable land, also have impact on city look and feel.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the process problem of existing exterior-wall heat insulation, the complicated technology of decoration and junked tire, cinder, the invention provides a kind of heat preservation and decoration of outer wall layer, this material can not only simplify the technique of exterior-wall heat insulation and decoration, and can well solve the process problem of junked tire and cinder.
Patent of the present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts; This environment-friendly type building external wall insulation, bondd by high-strength cement each other by anti-skidding adhesive surface (2), air-entraining admixture insulation layer (3), high-strength polyester fibers net (4), flexible waterproof putty (5), warming plate facing (6) to form, shape is cuboid, specification is 50cm*50cm*8cm, wherein, anti-skidding adhesive surface (2) thickness is 0.5cm, the gross thickness of air-entraining admixture insulation layer (3) is 5.5cm, and the gross thickness of flexible waterproof putty (5) and warming plate facing (6) is 2cm.This environment-friendly type building external wall insulation integrates insulation and decoration of exterior wall, one deck high-strength polyester fibers net is added as muscle material in the middle of air-entraining admixture insulation layer (3), in air-entraining admixture insulation layer (3), with the waste tire rubber granule smashed and cinder for aggregate, take cement gypsum as major gelled material, and the string that wherein admixture is appropriate is as muscle material, in manufacturing process, aerating foaming process is carried out to it.Installation steps are, according to from left to right order from top to bottom, environment-friendly type building external wall insulation is numbered, work plane material loading, anti-skidding adhesive surface is plastered, should ensure that equal thickness is plastered, environment-friendly type building external wall insulation is affixed on metope, with rubber hammer, the compactness that uniform hammering increases bonding be carried out to it.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, junked tire is broken into rubber grain and mixes the aggregate of a certain proportion of cinder as insulation layer, save and take up an area and purified environment; Using cement and gypsum as cementitious material, because cement and gypsum have very strong fire resistance, when making to meet fire, heat insulating material is unlikely to become fuel.The centre being positioned at insulation layer with the addition of one deck high-strength polyester fibers net, avoids in work progress due to insulation layer brittle failure that discontinuity causes.In insulation layer setting and harden process, add gas disposal to it, make insulation layer inside containing a large amount of bubbles, heat insulation effect is played in the transmission not only blocked between internal and external temperature, and effectively alleviates the deadweight of thermal insulation decorative material simultaneously.The external surface of material adopts the porcelain firing process similar with general floorings brick, effectively improves its aesthetic measure and serves waterproof effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is sectional drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is external surface figure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is inner surface figure of the present invention.
1. external walls in figure, 2. anti-skidding adhesive surface, 3. air-entraining admixture insulation layer, 4. high-strength polyester fibers net, 5. flexible waterproof putty, 6. warming plate facing.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
In FIG, external wall (1) and anti-skidding adhesive surface (2) bond with high-strength cement, air-entraining admixture insulation layer (3) and high-strength polyester fibers net (4) are bonded as entirety with cement gypsum and waste tire rubber granule, flexible waterproof putty (5) bond by itself viscosity and air-entraining admixture insulation layer, and warming plate facing (6) uses ceramic mud to adhere to its surperficial also high-temperature firing and to form and there is various decorative pattern on its surface to reach decorative effect.During installation, guaranteeing on the basis that external wall has solidified completely, according to from left to right order from top to bottom, environment-friendly type building external wall insulation is numbered, cementitious material selects the high-strength cement being mixed with accelerating admixture, and require cementitious material equal thickness to be laid on anti-skidding adhesive surface, after environment-friendly type building external wall insulation is bonded in metope, with rubber hammer, uniform hammering is carried out to increase the compactness of bonding to its surface.
In fig. 2, warming plate veneer material, parenchyma is that Beijing enamel will play waterproof, effect attractive in appearance, and above covering pattern should design according to architectural style and surrounding environment.
In figure 3, in order to improve adhesion stress, be provided with the projection that height of projection is 0.5cm, and projection is frosted matter, the distance between the projection be parallel to each other is 1.5cm.

Claims (7)

1. an environment-friendly type building external wall insulation, it is characterized in that: be made up of anti-skidding adhesive surface (2), air-entraining admixture insulation layer (3), high-strength polyester fibers net (4), flexible waterproof putty (5), warming plate facing (6), shape is cuboid, specification is 50cm*50cm*8cm, wherein, anti-skidding adhesive surface (2) thickness is 0.5cm, the gross thickness of air-entraining admixture insulation layer (3) is 5.5cm, and the gross thickness of flexible waterproof putty (5) and warming plate facing (6) is 2cm.
2. environment-friendly type building external wall insulation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in air-entraining admixture insulation layer (3), with the waste tire rubber granule smashed and cinder for aggregate, take cement gypsum as major gelled material, and the string that wherein admixture is appropriate is as muscle material, in manufacturing process, aerating foaming process is carried out to it.
3. environment-friendly type building external wall insulation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in the middle of insulation layer, add one deck high-strength polyester fibers net as muscle material.
4. environment-friendly type building external wall insulation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: warming plate surfaces externally and internally adopts the porcelain firing process similar with general floorings brick.
5. environment-friendly type building external wall insulation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: warming plate adhesive surface adopts protruding grid.
6. environment-friendly type building external wall insulation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: warming plate integrates insulation and decoration of exterior wall.
7. a mounting method for environment-friendly type building external wall insulation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: to be mixed with the high-strength cement of appropriate accelerating admixture as cementitious material in installation process, and installation is installed in order according to the pattern of warming plate facing.
CN201410725437.1A 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 Environment-friendly building exterior wall insulation board and installation method thereof Pending CN104594585A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410725437.1A CN104594585A (en) 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 Environment-friendly building exterior wall insulation board and installation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410725437.1A CN104594585A (en) 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 Environment-friendly building exterior wall insulation board and installation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104594585A true CN104594585A (en) 2015-05-06

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410725437.1A Pending CN104594585A (en) 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 Environment-friendly building exterior wall insulation board and installation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104594585A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2412948Y (en) * 2000-04-21 2001-01-03 侯长山 Super-light thermal-insulation stone composite decorative board
CN201024628Y (en) * 2007-03-29 2008-02-20 王德明 Heat insulating ceramic veneer brick
CN102486042A (en) * 2010-12-03 2012-06-06 安徽省建筑科学研究设计院 Decorative fly ash aerated concrete building block used on exterior wall of building
CN103864382A (en) * 2014-03-22 2014-06-18 常州工程职业技术学院 Heat-insulating and sound-isolating light foamed concrete material and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2412948Y (en) * 2000-04-21 2001-01-03 侯长山 Super-light thermal-insulation stone composite decorative board
CN201024628Y (en) * 2007-03-29 2008-02-20 王德明 Heat insulating ceramic veneer brick
CN102486042A (en) * 2010-12-03 2012-06-06 安徽省建筑科学研究设计院 Decorative fly ash aerated concrete building block used on exterior wall of building
CN103864382A (en) * 2014-03-22 2014-06-18 常州工程职业技术学院 Heat-insulating and sound-isolating light foamed concrete material and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20150506

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication