CN104593926B - A kind of jacquard machine - Google Patents
A kind of jacquard machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104593926B CN104593926B CN201510024609.7A CN201510024609A CN104593926B CN 104593926 B CN104593926 B CN 104593926B CN 201510024609 A CN201510024609 A CN 201510024609A CN 104593926 B CN104593926 B CN 104593926B
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- frame
- griffe
- griffed
- connecting rod
- support plate
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
- D03C3/00—Jacquards
- D03C3/24—Features common to jacquards of different types
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
- D03C3/00—Jacquards
- D03C3/24—Features common to jacquards of different types
- D03C3/32—Jacquard driving mechanisms
- D03C3/36—Griffe operating mechanisms
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- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of jacquard machine, belongs to technical field of textile machine. It solve and prior art is driven by gear unit or chain wheel set the problems such as quality that griffing moves up and down can affect jacquard fabric. This jacquard machine comprises frame and left support plate and right support plate, and left support plate has been offered through hole one, is provided with upper left and griffes frame and frame is griffed in lower-left, right support plate has been offered through hole two in through hole one, is provided with upper right and griffes frame and frame is griffed in bottom right in through hole two; Frame is griffed in upper left and upper right is griffed frame and is fixed with and griffes arm, on griffe arm and be provided with and griffe, on griffe to be provided with jacquard needle, frame is griffed in lower-left and bottom right is griffed frame and is fixed with down and griffes arm, under griffe arm and be provided with down and griffe, under griffe to be provided with lower jacquard needle, frame be provided with can drive griffe and under griffe up and down reciprocatingly to interlock the tilting mechanism of motion. The present invention has and can realize intersecting weaving thus weave jacquard fabric, and the simple advantage of structure.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of textile machine, it relates to a kind of jacquard machine.
Background technology
Jacquard machine, as a kind of textile tool, is the representative of the Ancient Times in China the highest achievement of weaving technology, along with the continuous progress of production level, jacquard machine also since the Western Han Dynastry also improving further, perfect. In existing jacquard machine, its principal feature controls every root warp with comprehensive line without heald frame, it is possible to every root warp independently is moved up and down, and can be used for weaving complicated pattern tissue. But, the drive mechanism often more complicated of upper and lower motion is griffed in control, meanwhile, is also not easy to the care and maintenance to jacquard machine.
Owing to there is above-mentioned problem, at present, people have developed a kind of transmission rig, through retrieval, as Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of electronic jacquard lifting knife transmission mechanism [patent No.: ZL201110164298.6; Authorization Notice No.: CN102230250A]. This kind of electronic jacquard lifting knife transmission mechanism, comprises some transmission main shafts mentioned the needle arm griffed, the connecting rod of some connection needle arms and install by the retaining plate of both sides, frame upper end of the griffing of the lower end of frame, frame both sides; Transmission main shaft is provided with drive sprocket inside retaining plate, driving toothed gear is installed outside retaining plate; Drive sprocket is connected with eccentric driven sprocket wheel by chain, and driving toothed gear is engaged with eccentric gear; The outboard crank being provided with the driven sprocket coaxiality with bias outside retaining plate, is provided with the inner crank coaxial with eccentric gear inside retaining plate.
But, still there is a lot of deficiency in this kind of electronic jacquard lifting knife transmission mechanism, is driven by two pairs of gear units and chain wheel set and griffe to move up and down, affect stability and the working accuracy of transmission, thus cause the quality affecting jacquard fabric. So, for those skilled in the art, need to develop a kind of can the jacquard machine of top-bottom cross change griffed of more stable control.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, it is proposed that a kind of jacquard machine, this jacquard machine has can make jacquard needle and lower jacquard needle realize intersecting weaving thus weave jacquard fabric and structure is simple, mode of motion is single feature.
The object of the present invention realizes by following technical proposal: a kind of jacquard machine, comprise frame and vertical symmetry is fixed on left support plate and the right support plate at frame two ends, it is characterized in that, described left support plate is offered the through hole one of rectangular shape, it is provided with the upper left distributed up and down in described through hole one and griffes frame and frame is griffed in lower-left, and frame is griffed in upper left and lower-left is griffed frame and can be slided along the vertical direction of described left support plate, described right support plate is offered the through hole two of rectangular shape, it is provided with the upper right distributed up and down in described through hole two and griffes frame and frame is griffed in bottom right, and upper right griffes frame and bottom right is griffed frame and can be slided along the vertical direction of described right support plate, frame is griffed in described upper left and upper right griffe the lower end of frame be fixed with some towards under on griffe arm, griffe on described arm all can be dismantled to be provided with to griffe, griffe on described to be equipped with some upper jacquard needles, frame is griffed in described lower-left and bottom right is griffed the upper end of frame and is fixed with some towards griffing arm under upper, and described under griffe arm with on griffe arm and be crisscross arranged, griffe under described arm can be dismantled to be provided with down to griffe, griffe under described to be equipped with some lower jacquard needles, described frame is also provided with can drive described on griffe and under griffe up and down reciprocatingly to interlock the tilting mechanism of motion.
The principle of work of this jacquard machine is such: 1, frame is griffed and lower-left is griffed frame and can be slided up and down in the through hole one of left support plate in upper left, and upper right griffes frame and bottom right is griffed frame and can be slided up and down in the through hole two of right support plate; 2, griffing frame by upper left and upper right griffes the sliding up and down of frame, drive griffes arm to be slided up and down, thus the upper jacquard needle griffed on realizing slides up and down; 3, griffing frame by lower-left and the sliding up and down of frame is griffed in bottom right, griffing arm under drive slides up and down, thus the lower jacquard needle griffed under realizing slides up and down; 4, the tilting mechanism being provided with by frame such that it is able to griffe on driving simultaneously and under griffe the motion that up and down reciprocatingly interlocks, thus weave jacquard fabric, not only structure is simply, and mode of motion is single.
In above-mentioned jacquard machine, chute one has all vertically been offered in the two side of described through hole one, above-mentioned upper left is griffed the two ends of frame and is all fixed with the slide block one that can move up and down with it, described slide block one is arranged in described chute one, described lower-left is griffed the two ends of frame and is fixed with the slide block two that can move up and down with it, and described slide block two is arranged in described chute one; Chute two has all vertically been offered in the two side of described through hole two, above-mentioned upper right is griffed the two ends of frame and is all fixed with the slide block three that can move up and down with it, described slide block three is arranged in described chute two, described bottom right is griffed the two ends of frame and is fixed with the slide block four that can move up and down with it, and described slide block four is arranged in described chute two. Upper left is griffed the two ends of frame and is all fixed with slide block one, and lower-left is griffed the two ends of frame and is fixed with slide block two, and slide block one and slide block two can slide in the chute one of through hole one; Upper right is griffed the two ends of frame and is all fixed with slide block one, and bottom right is griffed the two ends of frame and is fixed with slide block two, and slide block one and slide block two can slide in the chute two of through hole two.
In above-mentioned jacquard machine, described tilting mechanism comprises transmission shaft, left eccentric wheel and right eccentric wheel, described transmission shaft is arranged between left support plate and right support plate by the mode that axially fixing circumference is rotated, described left eccentric wheel is fixed on one end of transmission shaft, described left eccentric wheel slides and is provided with left rocking bar, one end of described left rocking bar is provided with connecting rod one, the other end of described connecting rod one is arranged on above-mentioned upper left and griffes on frame, the other end of described left rocking bar is provided with connecting rod two, the other end of described connecting rod two is arranged on above-mentioned lower-left and griffes on frame, described right eccentric wheel is fixed on the other end of transmission shaft, and the eccentric potential difference of described left eccentric wheel and right eccentric wheel is 180 ��, described right eccentric wheel slides and is provided with right rocking bar, one end of described right rocking bar is provided with connecting rod three, the other end of described connecting rod three is arranged on above-mentioned bottom right and griffes on frame, the other end of described right rocking bar is provided with connecting rod four, the other end of described connecting rod four is arranged on above-mentioned upper right and griffes on frame, and described transmission shaft is also provided with the drives structure that it can be driven to rotate. transmission shaft drives left eccentric wheel to rotate, owing to the core wheel line on the hole heart line in hole eccentric on left eccentric wheel and left eccentric wheel exists potential difference, reciprocating rotation is made by predetermined path of movement from left rocking bar can be made, meanwhile, drive upper left to griffe frame, lower-left respectively by connecting rod one and connecting rod two to griffe frame and up and down reciprocatingly move, transmission shaft drives right eccentric wheel to rotate, owing to the core wheel line on the hole heart line in hole eccentric on right eccentric wheel and right eccentric wheel exists potential difference, and on right eccentric wheel there is the potential difference of 180 �� with the hole heart line in bias hole on left eccentric wheel in the hole heart line in eccentric hole, reciprocating rotation is made by predetermined path of movement from right rocking bar can be made, meanwhile, drive bottom right to griffe frame, upper right respectively by connecting rod three and connecting rod four to griffe frame and up and down reciprocatingly move.
In above-mentioned jacquard machine, described left eccentric wheel has offered groove one along circular arc face, and one end of above-mentioned left rocking bar is rotated and is provided with roller one, and described roller one is slidably arranged in described groove one; Described right eccentric wheel has offered groove two along circular arc face, and the other end of above-mentioned left rocking bar rotates and is provided with roller two, and described roller two is slidably arranged in described groove two. Rotated by left eccentric wheel, make the roller one of left rocking bar one end by predetermined path of movement to-and-fro movement, thus the swing of left rocking bar can be realized; Rotated by right eccentric wheel, make the roller two of right rocking bar one end by predetermined path of movement to-and-fro movement, thus the swing of right rocking bar can be realized, and friction can be reduced by roller one and roller two transmission, transmit bigger power.
In above-mentioned jacquard machine, rotation hole one offered by described left support plate, described rotation hole one is rotated by bearing and is provided with coupling shaft one, rotation hole two has been offered at the middle part of above-mentioned left rocking bar, described coupling shaft one adopts the mode of shrink-fit to be located in rotation hole two, and the other end of coupling shaft one is fixed in above-mentioned frame by bearing support; Rotation hole three offered by described right support plate, described rotation hole three is rotated by bearing and is provided with coupling shaft two, rotation hole four has been offered at the middle part of above-mentioned right rocking bar, described coupling shaft two adopts the mode of shrink-fit to be located in rotation hole four, and the other end of coupling shaft two is fixed in above-mentioned frame by bearing support. Left interference rocker is engaged on coupling shaft one, and the two ends of coupling shaft one are rotated respectively and are arranged in left support plate and frame. thus realize left rocking bar and can swing according in predetermined scope; Right interference rocker is engaged on coupling shaft two, and the two ends of coupling shaft two are rotated respectively and are arranged in right support plate and frame, thus realizes left rocking bar and can swing according in predetermined scope.
In above-mentioned jacquard machine, described connecting rod one and one end of connecting rod two are hinged on the two ends of left rocking bar respectively, and described connecting rod one and the other end of connecting rod two are hinged on upper left respectively and griffe frame and lower-left is griffed on frame; Described connecting rod three and one end of connecting rod four are hinged on the two ends of right rocking bar respectively, described connecting rod three and the other end of connecting rod four are hinged on upper right respectively and griffe frame and bottom right is griffed on frame, described connecting rod one is equal with the length of connecting rod four, and described connecting rod two is equal with the length of connecting rod three. By being hinged on connecting rod one and the connecting rod four of left rocking bar and right rocking bar one end respectively, it is possible to drive upper left to griffe frame and upper right is griffed frame and slided up and down within the specific limits simultaneously; By being hinged on connecting rod two and the connecting rod three of left rocking bar and the right rocking bar the other end respectively, it is possible to drive lower-left to griffe frame and bottom right is griffed frame and slided up and down within the specific limits simultaneously.
In above-mentioned jacquard machine, griffing arm on described comprises body one and is solidly fixed the connection section one of outwardly convex with body one, described connection section one is cylindrical, and the outside surface of connection section one offered outside screw, the two ends griffed on above-mentioned have all been offered and have been connected hole one, described two connect holes one be set in respectively upper left griffe to griffe in frame the connection section one of arm and upper right griffe to griffe in frame arm connection section one on, and its end adopts nut to fix respectively; Griffing arm under described comprises body two and is solidly fixed the connection section two of outwardly convex with body two, described connection section two is cylindrical, and the outside surface of connection section two offered outside screw, the two ends griffed under above-mentioned have all been offered and have been connected hole two, described two connect holes two be set in respectively lower-left griffe to griffe under in frame the connection section two of arm and bottom right griffe to griffe under in frame arm connection section two on, and its end adopts nut to fix respectively. On griffe the connection hole one that two ends offer be set in respectively upper left griffe the connection section one of arm and upper right griffe arm connection section one on, and fix with nut, thus griffe to slide up and down within the specific limits on simultaneously driving, and the dismantled setting griffed on realizing; Under griffe the connection hole two that two ends offer be set in respectively lower-left griffe the connection section two of arm and bottom right griffe arm connection section two on, and fix with nut, thus griffe to slide up and down within the specific limits under simultaneously driving, and the dismantled setting griffed on realizing.
In above-mentioned jacquard machine, described drives structure comprises drive-motor, drive sprocket, driven sprocket wheel and chain, described drive-motor is fixed in frame, described drive sprocket is fixed on the output shaft of drive-motor, described driven sprocket wheel is fixed on one end of above-mentioned transmission shaft, and described drive sprocket and driven sprocket wheel are all in same plane, described chain is arranged between drive sprocket and driven sprocket wheel. Drive-motor drives drive sprocket to rotate by output shaft, then by the driven sprocket rotation of chain-driving, thus realize the rotation of transmission shaft.
In above-mentioned jacquard machine, described left support plate and the lower end of right support plate all correspondence offered open holes, described transmission shaft is arranged in described open holes by bearing. Transmission shaft can be made to pass left support plate and right support plate by the bearing in open holes, drive left eccentric wheel and right eccentric wheel to rotate.
In above-mentioned jacquard machine, described left support plate and right support plate are fixed in frame by bolt nut. Fixed by bolt nut, thus it is convenient to left support plate and the installation and removal of right support plate.
Compared with prior art, this jacquard machine has the following advantages:
1, frame is griffed in upper left in the present invention and lower-left is griffed frame and can be slided up and down by slide block one and slide block two in the through hole one on left support plate, and upper right griffes frame and bottom right is griffed frame and can be slided up and down by slide block one and slide block two in the through hole two on right support plate, and make upper left griffe frame and upper right is griffed frame and driven and griffe arm and slide up and down, thus the upper jacquard needle griffed on realizing slides up and down, lower-left is made to griffe frame and bottom right is griffed to griffe under frame drives arm and slided up and down, thus the lower jacquard needle griffed under realizing slides up and down, not only structure is simple, and mode of motion is single.
2, the present invention drives left eccentric wheel to rotate by transmission shaft, owing to the hole heart line in hole eccentric on left eccentric wheel and the center of circle line of left eccentric wheel exist potential difference, it is thus possible to make left rocking bar make reciprocating rotation by predetermined path of movement, thus realize upper left and griffe frame, lower-left and griffe frame and up and down reciprocatingly move.
4, the present invention drives right eccentric wheel to rotate by transmission shaft, owing to the hole heart line in hole eccentric on right eccentric wheel and the center of circle line of right eccentric wheel exist potential difference, and there is the potential difference of 180 �� in the hole heart line of the hole heart line of right eccentric wheel and left eccentric wheel, it is thus possible to make right rocking bar make reciprocating rotation by predetermined path of movement, thus realize bottom right and griffe frame, upper right and griffe frame and up and down reciprocatingly move.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the right TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the installation structural representation of jacquard needle in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of tilting mechanism in the present invention.
In figure, 1, frame; 2, left support plate; 2a, through hole one; 3, right support plate; 3a, through hole two; 4, frame is griffed in upper left; 5, frame is griffed in lower-left; 6, upper right griffes frame; 7, frame is griffed in bottom right; 8, arm is griffed on; 8a, body one; 8b, connection section one; 9, griffe on; 10, upper jacquard needle; 11, arm is griffed under; 11a, body two; 11b, connection section two; 12, griffe under; 13, lower jacquard needle; 14, slide block one; 15, slide block two; 16, slide block three; 17, slide block four; 18, transmission shaft; 19, left eccentric wheel; 20, right eccentric wheel; 21, left rocking bar; 22, connecting rod one; 23, connecting rod two; 24, right rocking bar; 25, connecting rod three; 26, connecting rod four; 27, roller one; 28, roller two; 29, coupling shaft one; 30, coupling shaft two; 31, bearing support; 32, nut; 33, drive-motor; 34, drive sprocket; 35, driven sprocket wheel; 36, chain.
Embodiment
The following is specific embodiments of the invention and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical scheme of the present invention is further described, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of jacquard machine, comprise frame 1 and vertical symmetry is fixed on left support plate 2 and the right support plate 3 at frame 1 two ends, and left support plate 2 is fixed in frame 1 by bolt nut 32 with right support plate 3, thus it is convenient to the handling of left support plate 2 with right support plate 3. Left support plate 2 is offered through hole one 2a of rectangular shape, is provided with the upper left distributed up and down in through hole one 2a and griffes frame 4 and frame 5 is griffed in lower-left, and frame 4 is griffed in upper left and lower-left is griffed frame 5 and can be slided along the vertical direction of left support plate 2; Right support plate 3 is offered through hole two 3a of rectangular shape, is provided with the upper right distributed up and down in through hole two 3a and griffes frame 6 and frame 7 is griffed in bottom right, and upper right griffes frame 6 and bottom right is griffed frame 7 and can be slided along the vertical direction of right support plate 3.
As shown in Figure 3, specifically, chute one has all vertically been offered in the two side of through hole one 2a, upper left is griffed the two ends of frame 4 and is all fixed with the slide block 1 that can move up and down with it, slide block 1 is arranged in described chute one, lower-left is griffed the two ends of frame 5 and is fixed with the slide block 2 15 that can move up and down with it, and slide block 2 15 is arranged in described chute one; Chute two has all vertically been offered in the two side of through hole two 3a, upper right is griffed the two ends of frame 6 and is all fixed with the slide block 3 16 that can move up and down with it, slide block 3 16 is arranged in described chute two, bottom right is griffed the two ends of frame 7 and is fixed with the slide block 4 17 that can move up and down with it, and slide block 4 17 is arranged in described chute two. Upper left is griffed the two ends of frame 4 and is all fixed with slide block 1, and lower-left is griffed the two ends of frame 5 and is fixed with slide block 2 15, and slide block 1 and slide block 2 15 can slide in the chute one of through hole one 2a; Upper right is griffed the two ends of frame 6 and is all fixed with slide block 1, and bottom right is griffed the two ends of frame 7 and is fixed with slide block 2 15, and slide block 1 and slide block 2 15 can slide in the chute two of through hole two 3a.
Wherein, frame 4 is griffed in upper left and upper right griffe the lower end of frame 6 be fixed with towards under on griffe arm 8, on griffe arm 8 all can be dismantled to be provided with to griffe 9, on griffe to be equipped with jacquard needle 10 on 9, frame 5 is griffed in lower-left and bottom right is griffed the upper end of frame 7 and is fixed with some towards griffing arm 11 under upper, and under griffe arm 11 with on griffe arm 8 and be crisscross arranged, under griffe arm 11 can be dismantled to be provided with down to griffe 12, under griffe to be equipped with lower jacquard needle 13 on 12.
As shown in Figure 4, frame 1 is also provided with can drive described on griffe 9 and under griffe the tilting mechanisms of 12 up and down reciprocatingly staggered motions. Specifically, tilting mechanism comprises transmission shaft 18, left eccentric wheel 19 and right eccentric wheel 20. Transmission shaft 18 is arranged between left support plate 2 and right support plate 3 by the mode that axially fixing circumference is rotated. Left support plate 2 and right support plate 3 times ends all correspondence offered open holes, transmission shaft 18 is arranged in described open holes by bearing. By the bearing being provided with in open holes, thus make transmission shaft 18 be fed through left support plate 2 and right support plate 3, thus drive left eccentric wheel 19 and right eccentric wheel 20 to rotate. Left eccentric wheel 19 is fixed on one end of transmission shaft 18, left eccentric wheel 19 slides and is provided with left rocking bar 21, one end of left rocking bar 21 is provided with connecting rod 1, the other end of connecting rod 1 is arranged on upper left and griffes on frame 4, the other end of left rocking bar 21 is provided with connecting rod 2 23, and the other end of described connecting rod 2 23 is arranged on above-mentioned lower-left and griffes on frame 5; Right eccentric wheel 20 is fixed on the other end of transmission shaft 18, and the eccentric potential difference of left eccentric wheel 19 and right eccentric wheel 20 is 180 ��, right eccentric wheel 20 slides and is provided with right rocking bar 24, one end of right rocking bar 24 is provided with connecting rod 3 25, the other end of connecting rod 3 25 is arranged on bottom right and griffes on frame 7, the other end of right rocking bar 24 is provided with connecting rod 4 26, and the other end of connecting rod 4 26 is arranged on upper right and griffes on frame 6. Transmission shaft 18 drives left eccentric wheel 19 to rotate, owing to the core wheel line on the hole heart line in hole eccentric on left eccentric wheel 19 and left eccentric wheel 19 exists potential difference, reciprocating rotation is made by predetermined path of movement from left rocking bar 21 can be made, meanwhile, drive upper left to griffe frame 4, lower-left respectively by connecting rod 1 and connecting rod 2 23 to griffe frame 5 and up and down reciprocatingly move; Transmission shaft 18 drives right eccentric wheel 20 to rotate, owing to the core wheel line on the hole heart line in hole eccentric on right eccentric wheel 20 and right eccentric wheel 20 exists potential difference, and on right eccentric wheel 20 there is the potential difference of 180 �� with the hole heart line in bias hole on left eccentric wheel 19 in the hole heart line in eccentric hole, reciprocating rotation is made by predetermined path of movement from right rocking bar 24 can be made, meanwhile, drive bottom right to griffe frame 7, upper right respectively by connecting rod 3 25 and connecting rod 4 26 to griffe frame 6 and up and down reciprocatingly move.
Wherein, left support plate 2 has been offered rotation hole one, rotation hole one is rotated by bearing and is provided with coupling shaft 1, rotation hole two has been offered at the middle part of left rocking bar 21, coupling shaft 1 adopts the mode of shrink-fit to be located in rotation hole two, and the other end of coupling shaft 1 is fixed in above-mentioned frame 1 by bearing support 31; Right support plate 3 has been offered rotation hole three, rotation hole three is rotated by bearing and is provided with coupling shaft 2 30, rotation hole four has been offered at the middle part of right rocking bar 24, coupling shaft 2 30 adopts the mode of shrink-fit to be located in rotation hole four, and the other end of coupling shaft 2 30 is fixed in above-mentioned frame 1 by bearing support 31. Left rocking bar 21 is interference fitted on coupling shaft 1, and the two ends of coupling shaft 1 are rotated respectively and are arranged in left support plate 2 and frame 1. thus realize left rocking bar 21 and can swing according in predetermined scope; Right rocking bar 24 is interference fitted on coupling shaft 2 30, and the two ends of coupling shaft 2 30 are rotated respectively and are arranged in right support plate 3 and frame 1, thus realizes left rocking bar 21 and can swing according in predetermined scope.
More specifically, left eccentric wheel 19 has offered groove one along circular arc face, and one end of left rocking bar 21 is rotated and is provided with roller 1, and roller 1 is slidably arranged in described groove one; Right eccentric wheel 20 has offered groove two along circular arc face, and the other end of left rocking bar 21 rotates and is provided with roller 2 28, and roller 2 28 is slidably arranged in groove two. Rotated by left eccentric wheel 19, make the roller 1 of left rocking bar 21 one end can by by predetermined path of movement to-and-fro movement, it is achieved the rotation of left rocking bar 21; Rotated by right eccentric wheel 20, make the roller 2 28 of right rocking bar 24 one end can by predetermined path of movement to-and-fro movement, it is achieved the rotation of right rocking bar 24, and friction can be reduced by roller 1 and roller 2 28 transmission, transmit bigger power.
One end of connecting rod 1 and connecting rod 2 23 is hinged on the two ends of left rocking bar 21 respectively, and the other end of connecting rod 1 and connecting rod 2 23 is hinged on upper left respectively and griffes frame 4 and lower-left is griffed on frame 5; One end of connecting rod 3 25 and connecting rod 4 26 is hinged on the two ends of right rocking bar 24 respectively, the other end of connecting rod 3 25 and connecting rod 4 26 is hinged on upper right respectively and griffes frame 6 and bottom right is griffed on frame 7, the length of connecting rod 1 and connecting rod 4 26 is equal, and the length of connecting rod 2 23 and connecting rod 3 25 is equal. By being hinged on connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 4 26 of left rocking bar 21 and right rocking bar 24 one end respectively such that it is able to drive upper left to griffe frame 4 and upper right is griffed frame 6 and slided up and down within the specific limits simultaneously; By being hinged on connecting rod 2 23 and the connecting rod 3 25 of left rocking bar 21 and right rocking bar 24 the other end respectively such that it is able to drive lower-left to griffe frame 5 and bottom right is griffed frame 7 and slided up and down within the specific limits simultaneously.
On griffe arm 8 and comprise body one 8a and be solidly fixed connection section one 8b of outwardly convex with body one 8a, described connection section one 8b is cylindrical, and the outside surface of connection section one 8b offered outside screw, the two ends griffed on above-mentioned have all been offered and have been connected hole one, described two connect holes one be set in respectively upper left griffe to griffe in frame 4 connection section one 8b of arm 8 and upper right griffe to griffe in frame 6 arm 8 connection section one 8b on, and its end adopts nut 32 to fix respectively; Griffing arm 11 under described comprises body two 11a and is solidly fixed connection section two 11b of outwardly convex with body two 11a, described connection section two 11b is cylindrical, and the outside surface of connection section two 11b offered outside screw, griffe under above-mentioned 12 two ends all offered connect hole two, described two connect holes two be set in respectively lower-left griffe to griffe under in frame 5 connection section two 11b of arm 11 and bottom right griffe to griffe under in frame 7 arm 11 connection section two 11b on, and its end adopts nut 32 to fix respectively. On griffe the connection hole one that 9 two ends offer be set in respectively upper left griffe connection section one 8b of arm 8 and upper right griffe arm 8 connection section one 8b on, thus griffe on driving 9 to slide up and down within the specific limits simultaneously, and griffe on realizing 9 dismantled setting; Under griffe the connection hole two that 12 two ends offer be set in respectively lower-left griffe connection section two 11b of arm 11 and bottom right griffe arm 11 connection section two 11b on, thus griffe 12 to slide up and down within the specific limits under driving simultaneously, and griffe on realizing 9 dismantled setting.
In addition, transmission shaft 18 is also provided with the drives structure that it can be driven to rotate. More particularly, drives structure comprises drive-motor 33, drive sprocket 34, driven sprocket wheel 35 and chain 36, drive-motor 33 is fixed in frame 1, drive sprocket 34 is fixed on the output shaft of drive-motor 33, driven sprocket wheel 35 is fixed on one end of above-mentioned transmission shaft 18, and drive sprocket 34 and driven sprocket wheel 35 are all in same plane, chain 36 is arranged between drive sprocket 34 and driven sprocket wheel 35. Drive-motor 33 drives drive sprocket 34 to rotate, then drives driven sprocket wheel 35 to rotate by chain 36, thus realizes the rotation of transmission shaft 18.
Summary, generally speaking the principle of work of this jacquard machine is such:
1, starting drive-motor 33, the output shaft of drive-motor 33 drives drive sprocket 34 to rotate, then drives driven sprocket wheel 35 to rotate by chain 36, thus realizes the rotation of transmission shaft 18;
2, transmission shaft 18 drives left eccentric wheel 19 to rotate, owing to the core wheel line on the hole heart line in hole eccentric on left eccentric wheel 19 and left eccentric wheel 19 exists potential difference, it is thus possible to make left rocking bar 21 make reciprocating rotation by predetermined path of movement, thus realize upper left and griffe frame 4, lower-left and griffe frame 5 and up and down reciprocatingly move;
3, transmission shaft 18 drives right eccentric wheel 20 to rotate simultaneously, owing to the core wheel line on the hole heart line in hole eccentric on right eccentric wheel 20 and right eccentric wheel 20 exists potential difference, and on right eccentric wheel 20 there is the potential difference of 180 �� with the hole heart line in bias hole on left eccentric wheel 19 in the hole heart line in eccentric hole, it is thus possible to make right rocking bar 24 make reciprocating rotation by predetermined path of movement, thus realize bottom right and griffe frame 7, upper right and griffe frame 6 and up and down reciprocatingly move;
4, drive upper left to griffe frame 4 and lower-left is griffed frame 5 and slided up and down in through hole one 2a of left support plate 2 respectively by slide block 1 and slide block 2 15, drive upper right to griffe frame 6 and bottom right is griffed frame 7 and slided up and down in through hole two 3a of right support plate 3 respectively by slide block 3 16 and slide block 4 17;
5, griffing frame 4 by upper left and upper right griffes the sliding up and down of frame 6, drive griffes arm 8 to be slided up and down, thus the upper jacquard needle 10 griffed on realizing on 9 slides up and down;
6, simultaneously, griffing frame 5 by lower-left and the sliding up and down of frame 7 is griffed in bottom right, griffing arm 11 under drive slides up and down, thus the lower jacquard needle 13 griffed under realizing on 12 slides up and down;
7, jacquard fabric is finally woven.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the present invention's spirit explanation for example. Described specific embodiment can be made various amendment or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute by those skilled in the art, but can't deviate the spirit of the present invention or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Although more employing 1 herein, frame; 2, left support plate; 2a, through hole one; 3, right support plate; 3a, through hole two; 4, frame is griffed in upper left; 5, frame is griffed in lower-left; 6, upper right griffes frame; 7, frame is griffed in bottom right; 8, arm is griffed on; 8a, body one; 8b, connection section one; 9, griffe on; 10, upper jacquard needle; 11, arm is griffed under; 11a, body two; 11b, connection section two; 12, griffe under; 13, lower jacquard needle; 14, slide block one; 15, slide block two; 16, slide block three; 17, slide block four; 18, transmission shaft; 19, left eccentric wheel; 20, right eccentric wheel; 21, left rocking bar; 22, connecting rod one; 23, connecting rod two; 24, right rocking bar; 25, connecting rod three; 26, connecting rod four; 27, roller one; 28, roller two; 29, coupling shaft one; 30, coupling shaft two; 31, bearing support; 32, nut; 33, drive-motor; 34, drive sprocket; 35, driven sprocket wheel; 36, the term such as chain, but do not get rid of the possibility using other term. These terms are used to be only used to describe more easily and explain the essence of the present invention; They are construed to any a kind of additional restriction all disagree with the present invention's spirit.
Claims (10)
1. a jacquard machine, comprise frame and vertical symmetry is fixed on left support plate and the right support plate at frame two ends, it is characterized in that, described left support plate is offered the through hole one of rectangular shape, it is provided with the upper left distributed up and down in described through hole one and griffes frame and frame is griffed in lower-left, and frame is griffed in upper left and lower-left is griffed frame and can be slided along the vertical direction of described left support plate, described right support plate is offered the through hole two of rectangular shape, it is provided with the upper right distributed up and down in described through hole two and griffes frame and frame is griffed in bottom right, and upper right griffes frame and bottom right is griffed frame and can be slided along the vertical direction of described right support plate, frame is griffed in described upper left and upper right griffe the lower end of frame be fixed with some towards under on griffe arm, griffe on described arm all can be dismantled to be provided with to griffe, griffe on described to be equipped with some upper jacquard needles, frame is griffed in described lower-left and bottom right is griffed the upper end of frame and is fixed with some towards griffing arm under upper, and described under griffe arm with on griffe arm and be crisscross arranged, griffe under described arm can be dismantled to be provided with down to griffe, griffe under described to be equipped with some lower jacquard needles, described frame is also provided with can drive described on griffe and under griffe up and down reciprocatingly to interlock the tilting mechanism of motion.
2. jacquard machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, chute one has all vertically been offered in the two side of described through hole one, above-mentioned upper left is griffed the two ends of frame and is all fixed with the slide block one that can move up and down with it, described slide block one is arranged in described chute one, described lower-left is griffed the two ends of frame and is fixed with the slide block two that can move up and down with it, and described slide block two is arranged in described chute one; Chute two has all vertically been offered in the two side of described through hole two, above-mentioned upper right is griffed the two ends of frame and is all fixed with the slide block three that can move up and down with it, described slide block three is arranged in described chute two, described bottom right is griffed the two ends of frame and is fixed with the slide block four that can move up and down with it, and described slide block four is arranged in described chute two.
3. jacquard machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described tilting mechanism comprises transmission shaft, left eccentric wheel and right eccentric wheel, described transmission shaft is arranged between left support plate and right support plate by the mode that axially fixing circumference is rotated, described left eccentric wheel is fixed on one end of transmission shaft, described left eccentric wheel slides and is provided with left rocking bar, one end of described left rocking bar is provided with connecting rod one, the other end of described connecting rod one is arranged on above-mentioned upper left and griffes on frame, the other end of described left rocking bar is provided with connecting rod two, the other end of described connecting rod two is arranged on above-mentioned lower-left and griffes on frame, described right eccentric wheel is fixed on the other end of transmission shaft, and the eccentric potential difference of described left eccentric wheel and right eccentric wheel is 180 ��, described right eccentric wheel slides and is provided with right rocking bar, one end of described right rocking bar is provided with connecting rod three, the other end of described connecting rod three is arranged on above-mentioned bottom right and griffes on frame, the other end of described right rocking bar is provided with connecting rod four, the other end of described connecting rod four is arranged on above-mentioned upper right and griffes on frame, and described transmission shaft is also provided with the drives structure that it can be driven to rotate.
4. jacquard machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that, described left eccentric wheel has offered groove one along circular arc face, and one end of above-mentioned left rocking bar is rotated and is provided with roller one, and described roller one is slidably arranged in described groove one; Described right eccentric wheel has offered groove two along circular arc face, and the other end of above-mentioned left rocking bar rotates and is provided with roller two, and described roller two is slidably arranged in described groove two.
5. jacquard machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, rotation hole one offered by described left support plate, described rotation hole one is rotated by bearing and is provided with coupling shaft one, rotation hole two has been offered at the middle part of above-mentioned left rocking bar, described coupling shaft one adopts the mode of shrink-fit to be located in rotation hole two, and the other end of coupling shaft one is fixed in above-mentioned frame by bearing support; Rotation hole three offered by described right support plate, described rotation hole three is rotated by bearing and is provided with coupling shaft two, rotation hole four has been offered at the middle part of above-mentioned right rocking bar, described coupling shaft two adopts the mode of shrink-fit to be located in rotation hole four, and the other end of coupling shaft two is fixed in above-mentioned frame by bearing support.
6. jacquard machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that, described connecting rod one and one end of connecting rod two are hinged on the two ends of left rocking bar respectively, and described connecting rod one and the other end of connecting rod two are hinged on upper left respectively and griffe frame and lower-left is griffed on frame; Described connecting rod three and one end of connecting rod four are hinged on the two ends of right rocking bar respectively, described connecting rod three and the other end of connecting rod four are hinged on upper right respectively and griffe frame and bottom right is griffed on frame, described connecting rod one is equal with the length of connecting rod four, and described connecting rod two is equal with the length of connecting rod three.
7. jacquard machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, griffing arm on described comprises body one and is solidly fixed the connection section one of outwardly convex with body one, described connection section one is cylindrical, and the outside surface of connection section one offered outside screw, the two ends griffed on above-mentioned have all been offered and have been connected hole one, described two connect holes one be set in respectively upper left griffe to griffe in frame the connection section one of arm and upper right griffe to griffe in frame arm connection section one on, and its end adopts nut to fix respectively; Griffing arm under described comprises body two and is solidly fixed the connection section two of outwardly convex with body two, described connection section two is cylindrical, and the outside surface of connection section two offered outside screw, the two ends griffed under above-mentioned have all been offered and have been connected hole two, described two connect holes two be set in respectively lower-left griffe to griffe under in frame the connection section two of arm and bottom right griffe to griffe under in frame arm connection section two on, and its end adopts nut to fix respectively.
8. jacquard machine according to claim 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7, it is characterized in that, described drives structure comprises drive-motor, drive sprocket, driven sprocket wheel and chain, described drive-motor is fixed in frame, described drive sprocket is fixed on the output shaft of drive-motor, described driven sprocket wheel is fixed on one end of above-mentioned transmission shaft, and described drive sprocket and driven sprocket wheel are all in same plane, and described chain is arranged between drive sprocket and driven sprocket wheel.
9. jacquard machine according to claim 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7, it is characterised in that, described left support plate and the lower end of right support plate all correspondence offered open holes, described transmission shaft is arranged in described open holes by bearing.
10. jacquard machine according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that, described left support plate and right support plate are fixed in frame by bolt nut.
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| CN201510024609.7A CN104593926B (en) | 2015-01-19 | 2015-01-19 | A kind of jacquard machine |
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| CN201510024609.7A CN104593926B (en) | 2015-01-19 | 2015-01-19 | A kind of jacquard machine |
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| CN104593926A CN104593926A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
| CN104593926B true CN104593926B (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106012177A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2016-10-12 | 浙江和心控股集团有限公司 | Transmission device in jacquard machine |
| CN106737369A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 马鞍山金姿纺织装饰用品有限公司 | A kind of jacquard loom assembly and disassembly methods |
| CN106757638A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 马鞍山金姿纺织装饰用品有限公司 | A kind of big jacquard table cloth Weaving method |
| CN107747153A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-02 | 江苏莱纳多智能装备有限公司 | A kind of floating type eccentric drive mechanism of jacquard lifting knives |
| CN114600925B (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2023-04-14 | 福建福派园食品股份有限公司 | Processing equipment and processing technology of sticky rice pie |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT8222086V0 (en) * | 1982-06-07 | 1982-06-07 | Tagliabue Spa | DOUBLE LIFT JACQUARD EQUIPMENT. |
| FR2669650B1 (en) * | 1990-11-27 | 1994-04-29 | Staubli Verdol | MECHANISM FOR CONTROLLING THE FRAMES OF A CROWD FORMING DEVICE. |
| FR2717189B1 (en) * | 1994-03-10 | 1996-07-19 | Staubli Verdol | Back and forth movement control mechanism of the claw frames of an armor mechanic. |
| CN101158076B (en) * | 2007-11-07 | 2010-12-22 | 周桂荣 | Jacquard tool box drive mechanism |
| CN201915198U (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-08-03 | 常熟市常纺纺织机械有限公司 | Shedding mechanism of jacquard |
| CN103132201A (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2013-06-05 | 上海中剑纺织机械有限公司 | Novel opening device for jacquard |
| CN203034209U (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-07-03 | 杭州洋润机械有限公司 | Double-lift high-speed jacquard head |
| CN203821023U (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-09-10 | 东阳市映泰工贸有限公司 | Jacquard weave guide head device |
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Denomination of invention: Jacquard machine Effective date of registration: 20221016 Granted publication date: 20160601 Pledgee: Zhejiang Haining Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Xucun sub branch Pledgor: HAINING TIANYI TEXTILE Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022330002644 |
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