CN104590868A - Transfer rack capable of horizontally rotating cylinder cover 90 degrees - Google Patents

Transfer rack capable of horizontally rotating cylinder cover 90 degrees Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104590868A
CN104590868A CN201510033211.XA CN201510033211A CN104590868A CN 104590868 A CN104590868 A CN 104590868A CN 201510033211 A CN201510033211 A CN 201510033211A CN 104590868 A CN104590868 A CN 104590868A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main shaft
cylinder cap
spacing ring
limited post
plate
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Granted
Application number
CN201510033211.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104590868B (en
Inventor
吴晞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Deshengmei Automobile Parts (wuhu) Co Ltd
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Deshengmei Automobile Parts (wuhu) Co Ltd
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Application filed by Deshengmei Automobile Parts (wuhu) Co Ltd filed Critical Deshengmei Automobile Parts (wuhu) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510033211.XA priority Critical patent/CN104590868B/en
Publication of CN104590868A publication Critical patent/CN104590868A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104590868B publication Critical patent/CN104590868B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a transfer rack capable of horizontally rotating a cylinder cover 90 degrees. The transfer rack comprises a main shaft and a support; the middle part of the main shaft is provided with a spacing ring; the lower end face of the spacing ring is provided with a thrust bearing; the outer side of the spacing ring is provided with a cutting sleeve; the cutting sleeve comprises a left part and a right part; the left part and the right part of the cutting sleeve are connected through a bolt; the cutting sleeve wraps the spacing ring and the thrust bearing on the main shaft; the front end of the cutting sleeve is fixedly provided with a connecting pillar; the front side of the connecting pillar is provided with rollers; the outer side of each roller is provided with a track; the upper end of the main shaft is fixedly provided with a support plate; an encircling board detachably sheathes the lower end of the main shaft; a rectangular groove is formed in the middle part of the encircling board; the support is located at the left side of the main shaft; the support is fixedly provided with a limit pillar; the limit pillar is inserted into the rectangular groove of the encircling board. According to the transfer rack disclosed by the invention, the cylinder cover is horizontally rotated by skillfully utilizing a mode that linear motion is converted into rotational motion, so the failure occurrence rate is low, the motion is more stable, and the reliability is high; the transfer rack is suitable for being continuously used in mass production.

Description

A kind of frame that passes on cylinder cap being horizontally rotated 90 °
Technical field
The present invention relates to cylinder cap cleaning apparatus technical field, specifically a kind of frame that passes on cylinder cap being horizontally rotated 90 °.
Background technology
Cylinder cap is arranged on above cylinder body, forms combustion chamber from top seal cylinder.It often contacts with high-temperature high-pressure fuel gas, therefore bears very large thermal load and mechanical load.The upper surface of cylinder cap is provided with Valve seat in addition, valve guide hole, free air diffuser and exhaust passage etc., therefore the complex structure of cylinder cap, and cleaning difficulty is large, at present the mode adopting automation more, to replace numerous and diverse hand labor.
Dual-side lower end, front and back due to cylinder cap does not have the position can removed for setting about, so usually adopt the mode of removing the cylinder cap left and right sides to be removed by cylinder cap, so that the cylinder cap on conveyor line is all laterally put, and it is inner at washing equipment, conveniently move cylinder cap, usually longitudinally placed by cylinder cap, therefore, people need a kind of device that cylinder cap can be horizontally rotated 90 °.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of frame that passes on cylinder cap being horizontally rotated 90 °.
The present invention solves its technical matters and realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of frame that passes on cylinder cap being horizontally rotated 90 °, comprise main shaft and support, the middle part of described main shaft is provided with spacing ring, the lower surface of described spacing ring is provided with the thrust baring of support limit ring, cutting ferrule is provided with outside described spacing ring, described cutting ferrule comprises detachably and two, the left and right of symmetry, two, the left and right of cutting ferrule is bolted together, and the spacing ring on main shaft and thrust baring are wrapped in cutting ferrule, the front end of cutting ferrule is fixed with joint pin, the front side of described joint pin is provided with at least one pair of roller, be preferably two pair rollers, track is equipped with outside described roller, described track limits roller and moves along a straight line, the upper end of described main shaft is fixed with the supporting plate for stator bore, the lower end of main shaft is had by detouchable mode cover embraces plate, the middle part of described armful of plate is provided with rectangular channel, described support is positioned at the left side of main shaft, support is fixed with the limited post with main axis parallel, described limited post is inserted in the rectangular channel in armful plate, embrace plate to rotate around limited post.
The front side of described supporting plate is fixed with vertical catch pawl, and described catch pawl can prevent cylinder cap from skidding off backward.
Described armful of plate comprises two parts of detouchable symmetry, described limited post and main axis parallel, can around limited post smooth rotation to guarantee embracing plate, and described track is vertical with main shaft, and described track cross level is placed, to ensure main shaft translation in the horizontal direction.
The length of described rectangular channel is greater than the minor increment between main shaft and limited post, the width of rectangular channel is slightly larger than the diameter of limited post, when the distance of guarantee between main shaft and limited post reaches minimum, rectangular channel can not contact with limited post, when also namely ensureing that limited post slides in rectangular channel, rectangular channel can not affect the movement of limited post along rectangular channel length direction, avoids limited post by rectangular channel dieback.
Angle between the reference position that described armful of plate rotates around limited post and final position is 90 °, also namely the stroke of main shaft is approximately 1.414 times of maximum distance between limited post and main shaft, ensure that the supporting plate of main shaft upper end moves forward at main shaft in the process of a stroke successively and rotate 90 °, the cylinder cap laterally placed is changed into longitudinal laying state.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention utilizes the main shaft of track-movable to drive the cylinder cap on main shaft to move, and in main shaft movement forward, one end is utilized to be enclosed within limited post, the other end is fixed on, and main shaft embraces plate by main axis, thus reaches the object of the cylinder cap on rotating pallet.In the process, utilize dexterously and become the mode of rotary motion to horizontally rotate to cylinder cap transform linear motion, owing to not needing the participation of motor, cylinder or oil cylinder in process, therefore rate of breakdown is minimum, move more stable, reliability is high, and saves energy cost, is applicable to the continuous use in producing in enormous quantities.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is three-dimensional view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of Fig. 2 along A-A line.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, setting forth the present invention further.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of frame that passes on cylinder cap being horizontally rotated 90 °, comprise main shaft 2 and support 8, the middle part of described main shaft 2 is provided with spacing ring 2a, the lower surface of described spacing ring 2a is provided with the thrust baring 9 of support limit ring 2a, cutting ferrule 3 is provided with outside described spacing ring 2a, described cutting ferrule 3 comprises detachably and two, the left and right of symmetry, two, the left and right of cutting ferrule 3 is bolted together, and the spacing ring 2a on main shaft 2 and thrust baring 9 are wrapped in cutting ferrule 3, the front end of cutting ferrule 3 is fixed with joint pin 10, the front side of described joint pin 10 is provided with two pair rollers 4, track 5 is equipped with outside described roller 4, described track 5 limits roller 4 and moves along a straight line, the upper end of described main shaft 2 is fixed with the supporting plate 1 for stator bore, the lower end of main shaft 2 is had by detouchable mode cover embraces plate 6, the middle part of described armful of plate 6 is provided with rectangular channel 6a, described support 8 is positioned at the left side of main shaft 2, support 8 is fixed with the limited post 7 parallel with main shaft 2, described limited post 7 is inserted in the rectangular channel 6a in armful plate 6, embrace plate 6 to rotate around limited post 7.
The front side of described supporting plate 1 is fixed with vertical catch pawl 1a, and described catch pawl 1a can prevent cylinder cap from skidding off backward.
Described armful of plate 6 comprises two parts of detouchable symmetry, and described limited post 7 is parallel with main shaft 2, can around limited post 7 smooth rotation to guarantee embracing plate 6, and described track 5 is vertical with main shaft 2, described track 5 horizontal positioned, to ensure main shaft 2 translation in the horizontal direction.
The length of described rectangular channel 6a is greater than the minor increment between main shaft 2 and limited post 7, and when the distance of guarantee between main shaft 2 and limited post 7 reaches minimum, rectangular channel 6a can not contact with limited post 7, avoids limited post 7 by rectangular channel 6a dieback.
Angle between the reference position that described armful of plate 6 rotates around limited post 7 and final position is 90 °, also namely the stroke of main shaft 2 is approximately 1.414 times of maximum distance between limited post 7 and main shaft 2, ensure that the supporting plate 1 of main shaft 2 upper end moves forward at main shaft 2 in the process of a stroke successively and rotate 90 °, the cylinder cap laterally placed is changed into longitudinal laying state.
During use, first can utilize external thrust unit or utilize the conveyor line in cylinder cap washing equipment to drive main shaft to move back and forth in orbit, in main axle moving process, embrace plate to rotate around limited post, the rectangular channel simultaneously embraced in plate moves relative to limited post, change with the spacing adapting to main shaft and limited post, it is 90 ° owing to embracing the angle between reference position and final position that plate rotates around limited post, cylinder cap on supporting plate also turns over 90 ° when moving to final position from reference position, thus horizontal for the cylinder cap being conducive to a dead lift laying state is transformed into the longitudinal state of placing of the cylinder cap being convenient to require when cylinder cap washing flow line cleans cylinder cap.
More than show and describe groundwork of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical personnel of the industry should be understood; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. cylinder cap to be horizontally rotated the frame that passes on of 90 ° by one kind, comprise main shaft and support, it is characterized in that: the middle part of described main shaft is provided with spacing ring, the lower surface of described spacing ring is provided with thrust baring, cutting ferrule is provided with outside described spacing ring, described cutting ferrule comprises two, left and right, two, the left and right of cutting ferrule is bolted, spacing ring on main shaft and thrust baring are wrapped in cutting ferrule, the front end of cutting ferrule is fixed with joint pin, the front side of described joint pin is provided with roller, track is equipped with outside described roller, the upper end of described main shaft is fixed with supporting plate, the lower end of main shaft is had by detouchable mode cover embraces plate, the middle part of described armful of plate is provided with rectangular channel, described support is positioned at the left side of main shaft, support is fixed with the limited post with main axis parallel, described limited post is inserted in the rectangular channel in armful plate.
2. a kind of frame that passes on cylinder cap being horizontally rotated 90 ° according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the front side of described supporting plate is fixed with vertical catch pawl.
3. a kind of frame that passes on cylinder cap being horizontally rotated 90 ° according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described armful of plate comprises two parts of detouchable symmetry, described track is vertical with main shaft.
4. a kind of frame that passes on cylinder cap being horizontally rotated 90 ° according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the length of described rectangular channel is greater than the minor increment between main shaft and limited post.
5. a kind of frame that passes on cylinder cap being horizontally rotated 90 ° according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the angle between the reference position that described armful of plate rotates around limited post and final position is 90 °.
CN201510033211.XA 2015-01-22 2015-01-22 Transfer rack capable of horizontally rotating cylinder cover 90 degrees Active CN104590868B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510033211.XA CN104590868B (en) 2015-01-22 2015-01-22 Transfer rack capable of horizontally rotating cylinder cover 90 degrees

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510033211.XA CN104590868B (en) 2015-01-22 2015-01-22 Transfer rack capable of horizontally rotating cylinder cover 90 degrees

Publications (2)

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CN104590868A true CN104590868A (en) 2015-05-06
CN104590868B CN104590868B (en) 2017-02-01

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101117178A (en) * 2007-09-11 2008-02-06 大连华根机械有限公司 Swing mechanism for straight line transportation
US20120018280A1 (en) * 2010-07-21 2012-01-26 Toppan Printing Co., Ltd. Transferred object rotating device
CN103029977A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-04-10 大连东方专用机床有限公司 Variable-position flat turning device
CN103771118A (en) * 2014-01-06 2014-05-07 中国一拖集团有限公司 Full-automatic ninety-degree rotating device of cylinder body conveying equipment
CN203612605U (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-05-28 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Horizontal rotation device
CN204416489U (en) * 2015-01-22 2015-06-24 德盛镁汽车部件(芜湖)有限公司 A kind of frame that passes on cylinder cap being horizontally rotated 90 °

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101117178A (en) * 2007-09-11 2008-02-06 大连华根机械有限公司 Swing mechanism for straight line transportation
US20120018280A1 (en) * 2010-07-21 2012-01-26 Toppan Printing Co., Ltd. Transferred object rotating device
CN103029977A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-04-10 大连东方专用机床有限公司 Variable-position flat turning device
CN203612605U (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-05-28 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Horizontal rotation device
CN103771118A (en) * 2014-01-06 2014-05-07 中国一拖集团有限公司 Full-automatic ninety-degree rotating device of cylinder body conveying equipment
CN204416489U (en) * 2015-01-22 2015-06-24 德盛镁汽车部件(芜湖)有限公司 A kind of frame that passes on cylinder cap being horizontally rotated 90 °

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