CN104590059A - Intelligent electromagnetic protection system of railway loading and unloading station - Google Patents
Intelligent electromagnetic protection system of railway loading and unloading station Download PDFInfo
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- CN104590059A CN104590059A CN201510050306.2A CN201510050306A CN104590059A CN 104590059 A CN104590059 A CN 104590059A CN 201510050306 A CN201510050306 A CN 201510050306A CN 104590059 A CN104590059 A CN 104590059A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent electromagnetic protection system of a railway loading and unloading station. According to the intelligent electromagnetic protection system, a steel rail insulation assembly consists of a steel rail and insulators mounted on the steel rail, and the steel rail is connected with a grounding network; a contact net isolating switch is connected with contact net conducting wires; one end of each reflux detection device is connected with the steel rail, and the other end of each reflux detection device is connected with a corresponding track reflux isolating switch; the track reflux isolating switches are connected with the steel rail; an intelligent control device, an electromagnetic detection device and on-line insulation detecting devices are mounted in the loading and unloading station, and gas blasting detection devices are arranged inside/outside the loading and unloading station and at an exit and an entrance of the loading and unloading station. The system has the characteristics that the whole system adopts intelligent automatic control, on-line automatic detection is carried out, the work contents of staff are reduced, the possibility of false operation is lowered, the advanced nature of the system is embodied, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to railway electromagnetic protection technical field, be specifically related to a kind of intelligent electromagnetic protective system of electrified railway loading-unload station.
Background technology
China railways is through the fast development of many decades, electric traction has become railway power main flow direction, wherein electrification innovation is carried out to diesel traction railway, the road network quality of national existing railway can not only be promoted, promote the environmental protection and energy saving of railway transportation, and greatly can improve the transport capacity of rail channel.But because the electromagnetic compatibility technology level of China is low, especially in electrified railway is built, electromagnetic protection measure is also relatively backward, when main track or other lines of locomotive depot have electric locomotive to run, exist in rail and return electric current, portion of electrical current can conduct to these inflammable and explosive dangerous goods operating areas by private siding rail, and private siding rail potential in operating area is raised; The tractive power supply system of simultaneously electrified railway is as a kind of asymmetric ultra-high-tension power transmission line of special shape, due to electromagnetic induction effect, usually can produce induced voltage or inducing current to the pipeline near electric railway and warehouse, when loading and unloading operation, contact grazing between facility can produce electro spark, may cause Peril Incident; And then annoying the construction and development of related system.
The invention provides a kind of railway terminal intelligent electromagnetic protective system, and then make up the deficiencies in the prior art.
Prior art is difficult to the productive life needs meeting people, for making up the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of railway terminal intelligent electromagnetic protective system.
For reaching above technical purpose, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: a kind of railway terminal intelligent electromagnetic protective system, at least comprises rail insulation part, ocs isolating switch, track return disconnector, backflow check implement, gas surveys quick-fried equipment, intelligent controlling device, ipping coil primary means and Insulation Live Testing equipment; Described rail insulation assembly is made up of rail and insulating part mounted thereto, and rail is connected with grounding lattice; Described ocs isolating switch is connected with contact line conducting wire; Described backflow check implement one end connects rail, and its other end is connected with track return disconnector; Described track return disconnector connects rail; Described intelligent controlling device, ipping coil primary means and Insulation Live Testing equipment are arranged in handling station, and described gas is surveyed quick-fried equipment and is arranged in handling station and outside station and handling station entrance-exit place.
As further technical scheme of the present invention: described gas surveys quick-fried equipment and Insulation Live Testing equipment is arranged on the both sides of track inside and outside handling station and is provided with multiple.
Further, described backflow check implement is arranged on track both sides.
Further, described intelligent controlling device arranges intelligent alarm equipment.
Further, the pipeline between the operating area in railway terminal to storage area installs insulated flange additional.
Compared with prior art, 1), this railway terminal intelligent electromagnetic protective system the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:, pipeline in whole loading platform, rail and other facility and grounding lattice are connected as a single entity and reach equipotential over the ground, and grounding resistance is less than 10 Ω, make the ground connection of whole system reliable, prevent the appearance of difference of potential.
2) the private siding rail, before entering operating area arranges rail insulation part and grounding lattice, prevents main track upper returning electric current from entering reservoir area; And arrange ocs isolating switch in respective point, when preventing operation, electric current flows into reservoir area along contact system; When making operation, the upper and lower loop of electrified railway disconnects completely, avoids the contact grazing between facility to produce electro spark; The design science of whole system is reasonable.
3), between grounding body adopt welding, if grounding body bury after grounding resistance be greater than 10 Ω, should the measure of coming down to a lower group be taked; Effectively reduce difficulty of construction.
4) pipeline, between operating area to storage area installs insulated flange additional, to eliminate, the voltage disturbance of storage area is affected; Store safer.
5), whole system adopts intelligent automatic control, online automatic detection, reduces person works content, reduces maloperation possibility, embody the features such as the advance of native system.
Summary of the invention
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is integral structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure: 1, rail insulation assembly, 2, ocs isolating switch, 3, track return disconnector, 4, backflow check implement, 5, gas surveys quick-fried equipment, 6, intelligent controlling device, 7, ipping coil primary means, 8, Insulation Live Testing equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of railway terminal intelligent electromagnetic protective system, at least comprises rail insulation assembly 1, ocs isolating switch 2, track return disconnector 3, backflow check implement 4, gas surveys quick-fried equipment 5, intelligent controlling device 6, ipping coil primary means 7 and Insulation Live Testing equipment 8; Described rail insulation assembly 1 is made up of rail and insulating part mounted thereto, and rail is connected with grounding lattice; Described ocs isolating switch 2 is connected with contact line conducting wire; Described backflow check implement 4 one end connects rail, its another end is connected with track return disconnector 3; Described track return disconnector 3 connects rail; Described intelligent controlling device 6, ipping coil primary means 7 and Insulation Live Testing equipment 8 are arranged in handling station, and described gas is surveyed quick-fried equipment 5 and is arranged in handling station and outside station and handling station entrance-exit place.Described gas surveys quick-fried equipment 5 and Insulation Live Testing equipment 8 is arranged on the both sides of track inside and outside handling station and is provided with multiple, and described backflow check implement 4 is arranged on track both sides, and described intelligent controlling device 6 arranges intelligent alarm equipment.Pipeline between operating area in railway terminal to storage area installs insulated flange additional.
The principle of work of a kind of railway terminal intelligent electromagnetic of the present invention protective system is:
This railway terminal intelligent electromagnetic protective system, for the loading station of the inflammable explosive articles such as oil depot, when electric locomotive enters the station, priority closed orbit backflow disconnector 3 and ocs isolating switch 2, make electric locomotive obtain electric energy and enough enter loading station; Enter entrucking position when electric locomotive and after coming to a complete stop, successively cut off ocs isolating switch 2 and rail backflow disconnector 3, produce sparking to avoid the electricity consumptions such as headstock and cause accident.To reflux while disconnection track return disconnector 3 and ocs isolating switch 2 contact system ground connection in rail and station, in case the residual static electricity of backflow rail and contact system is struck sparks cause accident.Track return disconnector 3 and switching on and off of ocs isolating switch 2 have first closed orbit backflow disconnector 3 when interlock strict guarantee is connected, then closed ocs isolating switch 2, first disconnect ocs isolating switch 2 during disjunction, then disconnect track return disconnector 3.Survey quick-fried equipment 5 when gas can the closing device of coupler lock track return disconnector 3 and ocs isolating switch 2 when monitoring fire gases and exceeding standard simultaneously, track return disconnector 3 and ocs isolating switch 2 can not be closed a floodgate, intelligent alarm equipment red eye is lighted, is glimmered simultaneously, and send strong chimes of doom, forbid that electric locomotive enters the station.
The detailed operation that this railway terminal intelligent electromagnetic protective system is arranged in railway terminal illustrates:
Goods line is when normal condition, when operation is not carried out in depots and goods yard, ocs isolating switch 2 and track return disconnector 3 are all opened, the equipment of Insulation Live Testing simultaneously 8, backflow check implement 4, ipping coil primary means 7, gas are surveyed quick-fried equipment 5 and are carried out Real-Time Monitoring to whole loading station, and data feedback will be detected to intelligent controlling device 6, when intelligent controlling device 6 detects problem, intelligent alarm equipment, by automatic alarm, points out problem points.
When goods line enters car, before needing operation, according to monitoring data, intelligent controlling device 6 first will judge whether whole loading station can carry out operation, when detect can time, then intelligent control device 6 will close ocs isolating switch 2 by first closed orbit backflow disconnector 3 in order, guide electric locomotive to enter; Otherwise intelligent alarm equipment will send warning, demonstrate problem points.
When electric locomotive enters loading-unload station completely, disconnection contact system is kept apart 2 passes and track return disconnector 3 and sent by intelligent controlling device 6 can operation instruction; During operation, gas is surveyed quick-fried equipment 5 and is detected in real time, when loading and unloading operation complete and the concentration of explosive miscellaneous gas lower than Lower Explosive Limit 20% time, intelligent controlling device 6 is closed rail backflow disconnector 3 then closed ocs isolating switch 2 first, electric locomotive is by after tank car and lorry pull-out goods line, intelligent controlling device 6 opens switch (namely first disconnecting ocs isolating switch 2 then disconnection rails backflow disconnector 3) by reverse-order again, recovers normal condition.
To those skilled in the art, obviously the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present invention or essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present invention is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the present invention.Any Reference numeral in claim should be considered as the claim involved by limiting.
The above; be only preferred embodiment of the present invention; not in order to limit the present invention, every above embodiment is done according to technical spirit of the present invention any trickle amendment, equivalently replace and improve, within the protection domain that all should be included in technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a railway terminal intelligent electromagnetic protective system, at least comprises rail insulation assembly (1), ocs isolating switch (2), track return disconnector (3), backflow check implement (4), gas surveys quick-fried equipment (5), intelligent controlling device (6), ipping coil primary means (7) and Insulation Live Testing equipment (8); It is characterized in that: described rail insulation assembly (1) is made up of rail and insulating part mounted thereto, and rail is connected with grounding lattice; Described ocs isolating switch (2) is connected with contact line conducting wire; Described backflow check implement (4) one end connects rail, and its other end is connected with track return disconnector (3); Described track return disconnector (3) connects rail; Described intelligent controlling device (6), ipping coil primary means (7) and Insulation Live Testing equipment (8) are arranged in handling station, and described gas is surveyed quick-fried equipment (5) and is arranged in handling station and outside station and handling station entrance-exit place.
2. a kind of railway terminal intelligent electromagnetic protective system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described gas surveys quick-fried equipment (5) and Insulation Live Testing equipment (8) is arranged on the both sides of track inside and outside handling station and is provided with multiple.
3. a kind of railway terminal intelligent electromagnetic protective system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described backflow check implement (4) is arranged on track both sides.
4. a kind of railway terminal intelligent electromagnetic protective system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described intelligent controlling device (6) arranges intelligent alarm equipment.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105667348A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-06-15 | 中铁电气化勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Novel vehicle depot reflowing cable and steel rail wiring method based on track circuit mode |
CN109239535A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2019-01-18 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | The Insulation Inspection System of train and train |
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JP2007001463A (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2007-01-11 | Railway Technical Res Inst | Arc suppression system for booster section and method |
CN201466671U (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2010-05-12 | 中铁电气化局集团有限公司 | Oil depot electric spark protection device |
CN203438885U (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2014-02-19 | 兰州华创交大电气科技有限责任公司 | Electric spark protector |
CN104210386A (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-12-17 | 北京睿昱达科技有限公司 | Suppression device for electric arcs by train wheels on steel rail insulation joint |
CN204452109U (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-07-08 | 兰州华创交大电气技术有限责任公司 | A kind of railway terminal intelligent electromagnetic protective system |
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2015
- 2015-01-30 CN CN201510050306.2A patent/CN104590059B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2007001463A (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2007-01-11 | Railway Technical Res Inst | Arc suppression system for booster section and method |
CN201466671U (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2010-05-12 | 中铁电气化局集团有限公司 | Oil depot electric spark protection device |
CN203438885U (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2014-02-19 | 兰州华创交大电气科技有限责任公司 | Electric spark protector |
CN104210386A (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-12-17 | 北京睿昱达科技有限公司 | Suppression device for electric arcs by train wheels on steel rail insulation joint |
CN204452109U (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-07-08 | 兰州华创交大电气技术有限责任公司 | A kind of railway terminal intelligent electromagnetic protective system |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105667348A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-06-15 | 中铁电气化勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Novel vehicle depot reflowing cable and steel rail wiring method based on track circuit mode |
CN109239535A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2019-01-18 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | The Insulation Inspection System of train and train |
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CN104590059B (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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