CN104589049B - Overturning and locking device of clamp for seat assembly - Google Patents

Overturning and locking device of clamp for seat assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104589049B
CN104589049B CN201410722254.4A CN201410722254A CN104589049B CN 104589049 B CN104589049 B CN 104589049B CN 201410722254 A CN201410722254 A CN 201410722254A CN 104589049 B CN104589049 B CN 104589049B
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China
Prior art keywords
turning
overturning
over support
seat
plate
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CN201410722254.4A
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CN104589049A (en
Inventor
姜国宾
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CHONGQING HONGYI MACHINERY Co Ltd
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CHONGQING HONGYI MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410722254.4A priority Critical patent/CN104589049B/en
Publication of CN104589049A publication Critical patent/CN104589049A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P21/00Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control
    • B23P21/004Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control the units passing two or more work-stations whilst being composed

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an overturning and locking device of a clamp for seat assembly. The device comprises a rotary plate and an overturning plate arranged above the rotary plate, wherein a handle is arranged on the overturning plate, overturning and locking mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the overturning plate, and each overturning and locking mechanism comprises an overturning support plate, an overturning support plate positioning base, an overturning support rod, an overturning support rod positioning base, an overturning support base and an overturning positioning base. When a seat needs to be overturned during assembly, the handle is pulled forwards, the overturning support plate and the overturning support rod rotate relatively to form a reverse-V-shaped supporting frame to support the two sides of the overturning plate and enable the overturning plate to be inclined, a locking pin slides forwards along a sliding groove at the same time, the overturning plate is locked when the locking pin slides to the position of an arc-shaped pit in the front end of the sliding groove, and then the overturning plate is prevented from restoring to be horizontal under the action of gravity. Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages of being more reasonable in structural design, more convenient to operate, and capable of saving labor.

Description

The upset locking device of seat clamp for assembling
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seat clamp for assembling, the turnover panel locking dress of more particularly to a kind of seat clamp for assembling Put.
Background technology
Seat needs to assemble the part of various functions successively, and current seat assembling is all to adopt assembly line, in order to full The assembling of the every procedure of foot needs, and needs by the frock being capable of rotation and tip tilt.Although there being multiple seats at present Clamp for assembling, but design all existing defects of the upset structure of these assembling jigs, operation inconvenience.
Content of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of upset locking dress of seat clamp for assembling Put, to make up the defect of the upset structure operation inconvenience that existing seat clamp for assembling exists.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of upset locking device of seat clamp for assembling, including rotor plate and the turnover panel being arranged on above rotor plate, The front end of described turnover panel is provided with handle, and the arranged on left and right sides of described turnover panel is provided with upset retaining mechanism, and machine is locked in described upset Structure includes turning-over support plate, turning-over support plate positioning seat, turning-over support bar, turning-over support bar positioning seat, turning-over support seat and turns over Turn positioning seat, described turning-over support plate positioning seat is fixedly installed on the front end of rotor plate, one end of described turning-over support plate can turn It is connected on turning-over support plate positioning seat, the other end of turning-over support plate is rotatably connected on the side of turnover panel dynamicly;Institute State the middle part that turning-over support bar positioning seat is fixedly installed on rotor plate, one end of described turning-over support bar is rotatably connected to turns over Turn in gripper shoe, the other end of turning-over support bar is rotatably connected on turning-over support bar positioning seat;Described turning-over support seat It is fixedly installed on rotor plate, turning-over support seat has acclivitous chute from front to back, the front end of chute has arc Depression, described upset positioning seat is fixed on the side of turnover panel rear end, upset positioning seat is provided with locking pin, this locking pin is pacified It is contained in chute, when pulling handle, turning-over support plate and turning-over support bar relatively rotate and make turnover panel overturn rise, now lock Along chute forward slip, when locking pin slides into the arc-shaped recess position of chute front end, turnover panel is locked pin.
Preferably, described upset positioning seat is l type, and the horizontal component of upset positioning seat is bolted to connection in turnover panel On, described locking pin is plugged in the vertical portion of upset positioning seat.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
When needing tip-up set during assembling, it is pulled along shaking hands, turning-over support plate is relative with turning-over support bar Rotate and form chevron shaped bracing frame, the both sides of turnover panel are supported, make turnover panel be in heeling condition, locking pin is along cunning simultaneously Groove forward slip, when locking pin slides into the arc-shaped recess position of chute front end, turnover panel is locked, and prevents turnover panel in gravity The lower upset of effect returns to horizontality;When needing to make turnover panel return to horizontality, promote handle backward, now locking pin is outside Skid off from arc-shaped recess position in the presence of power, turning-over support plate and turning-over support bar fold after relatively rotating, and turnover panel returns to water Level state.Compared with prior art, the structure design of the present invention is more reasonable, more convenient to operate, laborsaving.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of seat clamp for assembling of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of seat clamp for assembling of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of seat clamp for assembling of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the installation diagram of seat clamp for assembling middle level of the present invention rotor plate;
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of 90 ° of rotational lock mechanisms of seat clamp for assembling of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the installation diagram of invention seat clamp for assembling upper strata turnover panel;
Fig. 7 is the structure chart (omitting seat locking bed) of seat clamp for assembling seat slide retaining mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the cut-away view of seat clamp for assembling seat locking bed of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structure chart of seat clamp for assembling button block of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structure chart on rear side of seat clamp for assembling seat locking bed of the present invention;
Figure 11 is in the axonometric chart of rollover states for seat clamp for assembling of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to accompanying drawing, a kind of seat clamp for assembling, including upper strata turnover panel 3, middle level rotor plate 2 and lower floor's base plate 1, base plate 1 middle part is provided with bearing 11, and the bottom of rotor plate 2 is rotatably connected on bearing 11, and turnover panel 3 is arranged on rotor plate 2 Top, and turnover panel 3 can be with rotor plate 2 synchronous axial system.
The positioning seat 12 that four tops have slot is provided with base plate 1, the rounded uniform decile of four positioning seats 12 divides It is distributed in the periphery of bearing 11, rotor plate 2 is provided with 90 ° of rotational lock mechanisms, 90 ° of rotational lock mechanisms include latch 21, set Cylinder 22, spring, nut 23 and lever 24, latch 21 extends vertically through rotor plate 2, and the diameter of latch 21 top half is less than lower half The diameter dividing, sleeve 22 is set in the outside of latch 21, and spring is set in the top half of latch 21, and spring is located at set In cylinder 22, nut 23 is tightened on rotor plate 2, and the lower end of spring is arranged on the step between latch top half and the latter half On, the upper end of spring is arranged in nut 23, and the lower end of latch 21 is plugged in the slot at one of positioning seat 12 top, inserts The upper end of pin 21 upwardly extends and stretches out outside nut 23, and the upper end of latch 21 carries external screw thread, and the inner of lever 24 is connected to slotting Lock on pin 21 and by nut 26, the outer end of lever 24 stretch out and be exposed to turnover panel 3 outer to facilitate pressing, when pressing thick stick During the outer end of bar 24, the inner of lever 24 is upturned and drives latch 21 to move upwards, and when latch 21 moves upwards, spring is subject to Pressure, the lower end of latch 21 is gradually extracted from the slot at positioning seat 12 top, when latch 21 is from the slot at positioning seat 12 top When extracting, now just can be with rotary motion plate 2, rotor plate 2 drives turnover panel 3 and the seat rotation being assemblied on turnover panel 3, in seat When rotating to the side needing to assemble, unclamp the outer end of lever 24, recoil of spring, latch 21 moves downward, the lower end of latch 21 In the slot of the corresponding positioning seat 12 of insertion the next position, now rotor plate 2 is locked again.The lever construction of the present embodiment is by thick stick The middle part of bar 24 is rotatably connected on hinged seat 25, and the bottom of hinged seat 25 is fixed by screws on rotor plate 2.
The front end of turnover panel 3 is provided with handle 34, and the arranged on left and right sides of turnover panel 3 is provided with upset retaining mechanism, overturns locking machine Structure includes turning-over support plate 29, turning-over support plate positioning seat 30, turning-over support bar 31, turning-over support bar positioning seat 32, upset Support seat 33 and upset positioning seat 35, turning-over support plate positioning seat 30 is fixedly installed on the front end of rotor plate 2, turning-over support plate 29 One end is rotatably connected on turning-over support plate positioning seat 30 by bearing pin, and the other end of turning-over support plate 29 can by bearing pin Rotationally it is connected on the side of turnover panel 3;Turning-over support bar positioning seat 32 is fixedly installed on the middle part of rotor plate 2, turning-over support One end of bar 31 is rotatably connected on turning-over support plate 29 by bearing pin, and the other end of turning-over support bar 31 can by bearing pin Rotationally it is connected on turning-over support bar positioning seat 32;Turning-over support seat 33 is fixedly installed on rotor plate 2, turning-over support seat 33 On there is acclivitous chute 33a from front to back, the front end of chute 33a has arc-shaped recess, and upset positioning seat 35 is fixed on On the side of turnover panel 3 rear end, upset positioning seat 35 is provided with locking pin 36, this locking pin 36 is arranged in chute 33a, when drawing During the handle 34 of dynamic turnover panel 3 front end, turning-over support plate 29 and turning-over support bar 31 relatively rotate the chevron shaped bracing frame of formation, to turning over The both sides of plate 3 are supported, and make turnover panel 3 be in heeling condition, and locking pin 36, along chute 33a forward slip, works as locking simultaneously When pin 36 slides into the arc-shaped recess position of chute 33a front end, turnover panel 3 is locked, and prevents turnover panel 3 from overturning under gravity Return to horizontality;When needing to make turnover panel 3 return to horizontality, promote handle 34 backward, now locking pin 36 is in external force Skid off from arc-shaped recess position under effect, turning-over support plate 29 and turning-over support bar 31 fold after relatively rotating, and turnover panel 3 returns to water Level state.The locking pin 36 of the present embodiment turnover panel rear end is arranged in the chute 33a of turning-over support seat 33, when turnover panel 3 is in water During level state, chute 33a produces support force upwards to locking pin 36, and locking pin 36 is arranged on the rear end of turnover panel 3, turnover panel 3 Front end hanging, because turnover panel 3 needs to bear the gravity of seat assembly parts, therefore turning over board locking mechanism is easily damaged, in order to Solve this problem, the present embodiment increased left and right two support columns 28 in the front end of rotor plate 2, is in horizontality in turnover panel 3 When, two support columns 28 are used for the front end of turnover panel 3 is supported.
It is provided with seat slide retaining mechanism, seat slide retaining mechanism includes seat at four drift angles of turnover panel 3 upper end Locking bed 37, locating dowel 38,39, button block 40 of shipping and reselling on another market, rotating bar 41, pin 42, back-moving spring, spring stop 43, banking pin 44 With confinement block 45, the top of seat locking bed 37 offers cylinder shape groove, and locating dowel 38 is arranged in cylinder shape groove, positioning Button block installation gap is had on post 38, button block 40 is mounted obliquely within the button block installation gap in locating dowel 38;Shipping and reselling on another market 39 can It is rotatably arranged on seat locking bed 37, and ship and resell on another market and 39 enable button block along 39 rotations of shipping and reselling on another market through button block 40;Seat lock On tight seat 37, be there is the passage being connected with cylinder shape groove, the upper and lower ends of button block 40 can rotate along this passage;Button block 40 upper End is stretched out outside seat locking bed 37, and the upper end of button block 40 has articulation port 40a;Rotating bar 41 runs through seat locking bed 37 The left and right sides, and the part that rotating bar 37 stretches in seat locking bed 37 offers rectangular indentation, the lower end of button block 40 and square V notch v is relatively;Pin 42 is arranged in seat locking bed 37, the front end in contact of button block 40 and pin 42;Seat locking bed 37 Rear side offers spring eye, and back-moving spring is arranged on spring in the hole, and the rear end in contact of back-moving spring and pin 42;Spring catch Plate 43 is fixed by screws in and on the trailing flank of seat locking bed 37 seals the opening of spring eye;Rotating bar 41 runs through seat The both sides of chair locking bed 37, banking pin 44 is plugged on the inner side external part of rotating bar 41, and confinement block 45 is fixed by screws in seat On side corresponding with banking pin 44 on chair locking bed 37, and the breach that rotational pin can be made to rotate is had on confinement block 45; The outside external part of rotating bar 41 is provided with the handle 46 driving it to rotate.When assembling seat, assemble seat bottom first Two slide rails in portion, slide rail is locked in place on former and later two seat slide retaining mechanisms of the same side, and machine locked by seat slide The work process of structure is the handle 46 of rotary motion bar 41 end first, and now rotating bar 41 rotates, and during rotating bar 41 rotation, turns Rectangular indentation in lever 41 promotes the lower end of button block 40 to rotate, and button block 40 lower end promotes pin 42 motion compression spring, when When banking pin 44 turns to the other end by the one end rotating breach, button block 40 turns to vertical state and button block 40 is lacked with rectangle The bottom surface formation face contact of mouth, now the resilience force of back-moving spring directly acts on the bottom surface of rectangular indentation, to rotating bar 41 not Produce torque, rotating bar 41 does not rotate, and slide rail is buckled by the upper end of button block 40 by articulation port 40a;Seat assembling completes Afterwards, rotate backward handle 46, back-moving spring resilience simultaneously promotes pin 42 to move, pin 42 clashes into button block 40 makes button block rotate, when When banking pin 44 turns to the other end by the one end rotating breach, button block 40 comes back to original state, the stinging of button block 40 upper end Slide rail is unclamped by the 40a that heals up, and now can take off the seat after assembling.
As the improvement further to technique scheme, 90 ° of rotational lock mechanisms include two levers being obliquely installed 24, two levers 24 extend to both sides respectively, and the outer end of every lever 24 is both provided with the pressure of personnel's pressing convenient for assembly Block 27, the advantage of so design is that assembly crewman can make rotor plate 2 rotate by pressing the briquetting 27 of frock both sides, more square Just assemble.Preferably, the slot at positioning seat 12 top is spherical in shape, the lower end of latch 21 is adapted with slot, so in rotation During rotor plate 2, the lower end of latch 21 is easier to skid off from the slot at positioning seat 12 top, is also more convenient latch 21 and reinserts In the slot at positioning seat 12 top.
Because locking pin 36 is arranged on the side of turnover panel 3 and can slide along chute 33a, install for convenience, this reality The upset positioning seat 35 applying example is designed to l type, and the horizontal component of upset positioning seat 35 is bolted to connection on turnover panel 3, Locking pin 36 is arranged in the vertical portion of upset positioning seat 35.
As a kind of preferred implementation of technique scheme, two seat slide retaining mechanisms of turnover panel 3 front end are used Same rotating bar is linked, and two seat slide retaining mechanisms of turnover panel 3 rear end are linked with same rotating bar, That is, the present embodiment carries out the linkage of four seat slide retaining mechanisms with two rotating bars 41, and rotating bar 41 runs through two The seat locking bed 37 of individual seat slide retaining mechanism, banking pin 44 is plugged on one end of rotating bar 41, and handle 46 is connected to and turns The other end of lever 41.The advantage of so design can be achieved on the linkage of left and right two seat slide retaining mechanisms, is more convenient Assembling.Preferably, the handle 46 of two rotating bars 41 is located at the same side, and such assembler can stand in the same side operation of frock Two rotating bars 41, are more convenient assembling.
As the improvement further to technique scheme, the lower surface of base plate 1 is provided with nylon back plate.Due to automotive seats The assembling of chair is assembly line, need during assembling by assembly tooling be placed on the conveyer belt of streamline with conveyer belt motion with by Step assembling, the purpose increasing nylon back plate therefore on the lower surface of base plate 1 is to increase the friction of base plate 1 and conveyer belt.
Finally it should be noted that above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme rather than restriction technologies side Case, although applicant has been described in detail to the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art should manage Solution, those are modified to technical scheme or equivalent, the objective without deviating from the technical program and scope, All should cover in the middle of scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of upset locking device of seat clamp for assembling is it is characterised in that including rotor plate and being arranged on rotor plate The turnover panel of side, the front end of described turnover panel is provided with handle, and the arranged on left and right sides of described turnover panel is provided with upset retaining mechanism, described Upset retaining mechanism includes turning-over support plate, turning-over support plate positioning seat, turning-over support bar, turning-over support bar positioning seat, upset Support base and upset positioning seat, described turning-over support plate positioning seat is fixedly installed on the front end of rotor plate, described turning-over support plate One end be rotatably connected on turning-over support plate positioning seat, the other end of turning-over support plate is rotatably connected to turnover panel On side;Described turning-over support bar positioning seat is fixedly installed on the middle part of rotor plate, and one end of described turning-over support bar is rotatable Be connected on turning-over support plate, the other end of turning-over support bar is rotatably connected on turning-over support bar positioning seat;Described Turning-over support seat is fixedly installed on rotor plate, turning-over support seat has acclivitous chute from front to back, before chute End has arc-shaped recess, and described upset positioning seat is fixed on the side of turnover panel rear end, and upset positioning seat is l type, upset positioning The horizontal component of seat is bolted to connection on turnover panel, the vertical portion of upset positioning seat is provided with locking pin, this lock Tight pin is arranged in chute, and when pulling handle, turning-over support plate and turning-over support bar relatively rotate and so that turnover panel upset is risen, this When locking pin along chute forward slip, when locking pin slides into the arc-shaped recess position of chute front end, turnover panel is locked.
CN201410722254.4A 2014-12-03 2014-12-03 Overturning and locking device of clamp for seat assembly Active CN104589049B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410722254.4A CN104589049B (en) 2014-12-03 2014-12-03 Overturning and locking device of clamp for seat assembly

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410722254.4A CN104589049B (en) 2014-12-03 2014-12-03 Overturning and locking device of clamp for seat assembly

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CN104589049A CN104589049A (en) 2015-05-06
CN104589049B true CN104589049B (en) 2017-02-01

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105328454B (en) * 2015-12-16 2018-04-24 芜湖瑞泰汽车零部件有限公司 Assembling base for automotive seat assembling line

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2314834Y (en) * 1997-09-09 1999-04-21 宝安区公明镇东坑海王星运动用品厂 Convertible two purpose table
CN2631321Y (en) * 2003-06-03 2004-08-11 丰国勋 Rooted chair
CN201317307Y (en) * 2008-12-17 2009-09-30 常州中汽商用汽车有限公司 Plate expansion and turning control mechanism of floor-type plate road wrecker
CN202345479U (en) * 2011-11-21 2012-07-25 昆山晋桦豹胶轮车制造有限公司 Draw arm hook type coal mine transport vehicle
CN103101043A (en) * 2011-11-12 2013-05-15 梁嘉麟 Movable tool table and using method thereof

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01153245A (en) * 1987-12-09 1989-06-15 Koku Kikaku Kogyo Kk Workpiece turning-over device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2314834Y (en) * 1997-09-09 1999-04-21 宝安区公明镇东坑海王星运动用品厂 Convertible two purpose table
CN2631321Y (en) * 2003-06-03 2004-08-11 丰国勋 Rooted chair
CN201317307Y (en) * 2008-12-17 2009-09-30 常州中汽商用汽车有限公司 Plate expansion and turning control mechanism of floor-type plate road wrecker
CN103101043A (en) * 2011-11-12 2013-05-15 梁嘉麟 Movable tool table and using method thereof
CN202345479U (en) * 2011-11-21 2012-07-25 昆山晋桦豹胶轮车制造有限公司 Draw arm hook type coal mine transport vehicle

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