CN104587893A - Ceramic raw material granulator - Google Patents
Ceramic raw material granulator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104587893A CN104587893A CN201410788799.5A CN201410788799A CN104587893A CN 104587893 A CN104587893 A CN 104587893A CN 201410788799 A CN201410788799 A CN 201410788799A CN 104587893 A CN104587893 A CN 104587893A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- raw material
- ceramic raw
- roller
- roller shaft
- material granulator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/20—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by expressing the material, e.g. through sieves and fragmenting the extruded length
Abstract
The invention discloses a ceramic raw material granulator, which comprises a rack, wherein left and right roller wheels which oppositely rotate are arranged on the rack, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the outer walls of the two roller wheels; a feed hopper is arranged above a part between the two roller wheels, and the two roller wheels are erected on bearing blocks on the rack through respective roller wheel shafts; the roller wheel shaft on the left roller wheel is directly connected with a power source, and the roller wheel shaft on the right roller wheel is connected with a power device through a transmission mechanism; a spring on the rack is propped against the roller wheel bearing block on the right roller wheel, so that the roller wheel bearing block can move left and right along the spring direction. Granulated and strip-shaped ceramic raw material manufactured by the product has a dense structure and good degree of finish, and the situation that the material is agglomerated when accumulated in the open air environment is avoided, so that the ceramic raw material granulator is widely applied to the preparation of the ceramic raw material.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of granulator, particularly a kind of ceramic raw material granulator.
Background technology
At present, along with the development of building industry, more and more higher to the demand of ceramic raw material, people, for the ease of transport, use disintegrating machine that ceramic raw material is crushed to required granularity usually, but the particle prepared like this is fine and close not, more easily form layering and crackle, in addition, be easy to form agglomerate under such particle packing environment in the open, thus need again disintegrating machine to carry out fragmentation when in use, so be difficult to the instructions for use meeting people.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of granulator that ceramic raw material can be prepared into the particle of compact structure
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of ceramic raw material granulator comprises frame, frame is provided with the roller that two, left and right rotates relatively, two roller outer walls are provided with multiple through hole, top between two rollers is provided with feed hopper, two described rollers are erected on the bearing block in frame respectively by respective roller shaft, roller shaft in described left wheel directly connects with power source, roller shaft on right roller is connected with power set by transmission mechanism, described frame is provided with in roller shaft bearing that spring top is pressed on right roller, make roller shaft bearing can do side-to-side movement along spring direction, described transmission mechanism is divided into six parts, be respectively connector, connecting rod, tooth, barrier part, link rod and connector, described connector is fixedly connected with the main shaft on power set, be respectively between connecting rod and connector and tooth and longitudinally link and transverse direction links, described tooth is provided with horizontal teeth, barrier part inwall is provided with the teeth groove corresponding with horizontal teeth, described tooth is plugged in barrier part also transversely can make stretching motion in direction, be respectively between described link rod and barrier part and connector and longitudinally link and transverse direction links, roller shaft on connector and right roller is fixedly linked,
As the further improvement of technique scheme, described power source and power set are the motor being connected with reduction box, and described motor is stepper motor; Described stepper motor is connected with computer control system; Described frame is provided with the detecting head of the exercise data collecting roller, the data feedback that detecting head obtains is in computer control system; Described detecting head is infrared detection unit;
Further, the via densities on described two roller outer walls, intermediate density is little compared with the density of both sides;
Further, described spring can adopt elastic pressuring plate to substitute;
Further, described roller shaft is provided with the stopping means that restriction two roller horizontally slips.
Further, key is adopted to be connected between described roller shaft with two rollers.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: after ceramic raw material enters two rollers relatively rotated from feed hopper, pair of rollers raw material carries out extruding and make grain, strip-shaped materials from the through hole two roller outer walls; In addition, owing to frame being provided with in roller shaft bearing that spring top is pressed on right roller, and the roller shaft on right roller is connected with power set by transmission mechanism, thus ensure that when ceramic raw material is too much time, right roller can make suitable adjustment to spring direction, ensure that the trouble-free operation of product; The grain gone out due to this product manufacturing, strip ceramic raw material compact structure, fineness are good, form the situation of agglomerate, thus be widely used in the preparation of ceramic raw material under effectively prevent solid accumulation environment in the open.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of motion state of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3; a kind of ceramic raw material granulator; it comprises frame 1; frame 1 is provided with the roller 2,3 that two, left and right rotates relatively; two roller 2,3 outer walls are provided with multiple through hole 11; top between two rollers 2,3 is provided with feed hopper, and two described rollers 2,3 are erected on the bearing block in frame 1 by respective roller shaft 4,5 respectively, described roller shaft 4,5 are provided with the stopping means that restriction two roller 2,3 horizontally slips.Or adopt key to be connected between described roller shaft 4,5 with two rollers 2,3.Roller shaft 4 in described left wheel 2 directly connects with power source 6, roller shaft 5 on right roller 3 is connected with power set 8 by transmission mechanism 7, described power source 6 and power set 8 are for being connected with the motor of reduction box, described motor is stepper motor, described stepper motor is connected with computer control system, in order to realize the detecting head frame 1 described in Automated condtrol being provided with the exercise data collecting roller 2,3, the data feedback that detecting head obtains is in computer control system.Described detecting head is infrared detection unit.Other power set can also be used in certain practical operation; Described frame 1 is provided with spring 9 top to be pressed in the roller shaft bearing 51 on right roller 3, make roller shaft bearing 51 can do side-to-side movement along spring 9 direction, described spring 9 can adopt elastic pressuring plate to substitute.Described transmission mechanism 7 is divided into six parts, be respectively connector 71, connecting rod 72, tooth 73, barrier part 74, link rod 75 and connector 76, described connector 71 is fixedly connected with the main shaft 81 on power set 8, be respectively between connecting rod 72 and connector 71 and tooth 73 and longitudinally link and transverse direction links, described tooth 73 is provided with horizontal teeth 77, barrier part 74 inwall is provided with the teeth groove corresponding with horizontal teeth 77, described tooth 73 is plugged in barrier part 74 also transversely can make stretching motion in direction, be respectively between described link rod 75 and barrier part 74 and connector 76 and longitudinally link and transverse direction links, connector 76 is fixedly linked with the roller shaft 5 on right roller 3.
In order to accelerate granulation speed, through hole 11 density on described two roller 2,3 outer walls, intermediate density is little compared with the density of both sides.
Operation principle of the present invention is: after ceramic raw material enters two rollers 2,3 relatively rotated from feed hopper, roller 2,3 pairs of raw materials extrude and make grain, strip-shaped materials from the through holes 11 two roller 2,3 outer walls, and grain, strip-shaped materials are transported to other place finally by conveyer belt.
Time the present invention is in order to prevent ceramic raw material too much, the stuck state that gap between roller 2,3 is too small and cause, this product is provided with spring 9 top and is pressed in the roller shaft bearing 51 on right roller 3 in frame 1, and the roller shaft 5 on right roller 3 is connected with power set 8 by transmission mechanism 7, when ceramic raw material is too much time, roller shaft bearing 51 Compress Spring 9, simultaneously, connecting rod 72 on transmission mechanism 7 and link rod 75 turn an angle, and tooth 73 moves backward relative to barrier part 74, this design effectively ensure that the normal operation of product.
The structure of this product is simple, easy to use, and the grain produced, strip ceramic raw material compact structure, fineness are good, form the situation of agglomerate, thus be widely used in the preparation of ceramic raw material under effectively prevent solid accumulation environment in the open.
Claims (10)
1. a ceramic raw material granulator, it is characterized in that: granulator comprises frame (1), frame (1) is provided with the roller (2 that two, left and right rotates relatively, 3), two rollers (2, 3) outer wall is provided with multiple through hole (11), two rollers (2, 3) top between is provided with feed hopper, two described rollers (2, 3) by respective roller shaft (4, 5) be erected on the bearing block in frame (1) respectively, roller shaft (4) in described left wheel (2) directly connects with power source (6), roller shaft (5) on right roller (3) is connected with power set (8) by transmission mechanism (7), described frame (1) being provided with spring (9) top is pressed in the roller shaft bearing (51) on right roller (3), make roller shaft bearing (51) side-to-side movement can be done along spring (9) direction, described transmission mechanism (7) is divided into six parts, be respectively connector (71), connecting rod (72), tooth (73), barrier part (74), link rod (75) and connector (76), described connector (71) is fixedly connected with the main shaft (81) on power set (8), be respectively between connecting rod (72) and connector (71) and tooth (73) and longitudinally link and transverse direction links, described tooth (73) is provided with horizontal teeth (77), barrier part (74) inwall is provided with the teeth groove corresponding with horizontal teeth (77), described tooth (73) is plugged in barrier part (74) also transversely can make stretching motion in direction, be respectively between described link rod (75) and barrier part (74) and connector (76) and longitudinally link and transverse direction links, connector (76) is fixedly linked with the roller shaft (5) on right roller (3).
2. a kind of ceramic raw material granulator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described power source (6) and power set (8) are for being connected with the motor of reduction box.
3. a kind of ceramic raw material granulator according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described motor is stepper motor.
4. a kind of ceramic raw material granulator according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described stepper motor is connected with computer control system.
5. a kind of ceramic raw material granulator according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the detecting head described frame (1) being provided with the exercise data collecting roller (2,3), and the data feedback that detecting head obtains is in computer control system.
6. a kind of ceramic raw material granulator according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described detecting head is infrared detection unit.
7. a kind of ceramic raw material granulator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: through hole (11) density on described two rollers (2,3) outer wall, intermediate density is little compared with the density of both sides.
8. a kind of ceramic raw material granulator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described spring (9) can adopt elastic pressuring plate to substitute.
9. a kind of ceramic raw material granulator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described roller shaft (4,5) is provided with the stopping means that restriction two roller (2,3) horizontally slips.
10. a kind of ceramic raw material granulator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: adopt key to be connected between described roller shaft (4,5) with two rollers (2,3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410788799.5A CN104587893A (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | Ceramic raw material granulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410788799.5A CN104587893A (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | Ceramic raw material granulator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104587893A true CN104587893A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
Family
ID=53114149
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410788799.5A Pending CN104587893A (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | Ceramic raw material granulator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104587893A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2140259Y (en) * | 1992-03-11 | 1993-08-18 | 余汉明 | Butt-rolling prilling machine |
| EP1018396A1 (en) * | 1999-01-07 | 2000-07-12 | Josef Kühlmann | Manufacturing method for a geared part of an apparatus for pelletizing pourable material |
| CN201376355Y (en) * | 2009-02-19 | 2010-01-06 | 王晓凯 | Ring module double-roll granulator |
| CN103316608A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-09-25 | 王金贵 | Biomass fuel pair roller-type granulator |
| CN203598790U (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-05-21 | 湖北新洋丰肥业股份有限公司 | Roller granulator with gap adjustment device |
-
2014
- 2014-12-16 CN CN201410788799.5A patent/CN104587893A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2140259Y (en) * | 1992-03-11 | 1993-08-18 | 余汉明 | Butt-rolling prilling machine |
| EP1018396A1 (en) * | 1999-01-07 | 2000-07-12 | Josef Kühlmann | Manufacturing method for a geared part of an apparatus for pelletizing pourable material |
| CN201376355Y (en) * | 2009-02-19 | 2010-01-06 | 王晓凯 | Ring module double-roll granulator |
| CN103316608A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-09-25 | 王金贵 | Biomass fuel pair roller-type granulator |
| CN203598790U (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-05-21 | 湖北新洋丰肥业股份有限公司 | Roller granulator with gap adjustment device |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150506 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |