CN104584302B - 双极性电极和其生产方法 - Google Patents

双极性电极和其生产方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104584302B
CN104584302B CN201380043920.5A CN201380043920A CN104584302B CN 104584302 B CN104584302 B CN 104584302B CN 201380043920 A CN201380043920 A CN 201380043920A CN 104584302 B CN104584302 B CN 104584302B
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protrusions
polygonal shape
bipolar electrode
electrode
shape
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104584302A (zh
Inventor
H.J.B.范登博雷
E.杜博伊斯
N.赞多纳
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Solvay SA
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Solvay SA
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/34—Simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxides and chlorine, oxyacids or salts of chlorine, e.g. by chlor-alkali electrolysis
    • C25B1/46—Simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxides and chlorine, oxyacids or salts of chlorine, e.g. by chlor-alkali electrolysis in diaphragm cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
    • C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
    • C25B11/075—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of a single catalytic element or catalytic compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/70—Assemblies comprising two or more cells
    • C25B9/73—Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8875—Methods for shaping the electrode into free-standing bodies, like sheets, films or grids, e.g. moulding, hot-pressing, casting without support, extrusion without support
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0656—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants by electrochemical means
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0258—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
    • H01M8/026—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant characterised by grooves, e.g. their pitch or depth
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
CN201380043920.5A 2012-06-20 2013-06-20 双极性电极和其生产方法 Active CN104584302B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12172835.6A EP2677586A1 (en) 2012-06-20 2012-06-20 Bipolar electrode and method for producing same
EP12172835.6 2012-06-20
PCT/EP2013/062938 WO2013190066A1 (en) 2012-06-20 2013-06-20 Bipolar electrode and method for producing same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104584302A CN104584302A (zh) 2015-04-29
CN104584302B true CN104584302B (zh) 2017-09-29

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Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US9972846B2 (https=)
EP (2) EP2677586A1 (https=)
JP (1) JP6272318B2 (https=)
KR (1) KR20150023019A (https=)
CN (1) CN104584302B (https=)
CA (1) CA2876085C (https=)
ES (1) ES2743914T3 (https=)
IN (1) IN2014DN10650A (https=)
PL (1) PL2865038T3 (https=)
PT (1) PT2865038T (https=)
TW (1) TWI586026B (https=)
WO (1) WO2013190066A1 (https=)

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WO2017053278A1 (en) * 2015-09-21 2017-03-30 Nuvera Fuel Cells, LLC Bipolar plate with force concentrator pattern
CN105226305B (zh) * 2015-10-20 2017-06-06 西安交通大学 一种被动式直接液体燃料电池及其制备方法
BE1023849B9 (nl) 2016-05-26 2017-11-21 Solar Energy Conversion Power Corp Nv Aquaponische Eenheid
JP6563469B2 (ja) * 2017-12-15 2019-08-21 本田技研工業株式会社 電極接合方法及び電極接合装置
CN112601844B (zh) * 2018-09-21 2023-12-01 旭化成株式会社 电解用电极和层积体
NL2022354B1 (en) * 2019-01-08 2020-08-13 Hyet Holding B V Flow field plate and compressor comprising such plate
CN111850590A (zh) * 2019-04-25 2020-10-30 上海潓美医疗科技有限公司 扩充式离子膜电解槽
CN112242536B (zh) * 2019-07-16 2022-03-18 未势能源科技有限公司 可用于燃料电池的双极板结构、燃料电池及燃料电池车辆
KR102294907B1 (ko) * 2019-10-25 2021-08-30 주식회사 테크로스 과산화수소 생성을 위한 수전해용 바이폴라 플레이트 구조체
CN110828842B (zh) * 2019-11-14 2022-08-19 上海电气集团股份有限公司 一种质子交换膜燃料电池双极板分配头
WO2021247643A1 (en) * 2020-06-03 2021-12-09 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Reducing bubble accumulation on electrodes, and related articles and systems
US20230411633A1 (en) * 2020-12-31 2023-12-21 Kolon Industries, Inc. Catalyst layer for fuel cell, manufacturing method therefor, and membrane-electrode assembly and fuel cell which comprise same
CN113506889B (zh) * 2021-07-08 2022-12-13 上海空间电源研究所 一种具有引射作用的双极板流道、双极板及燃料电池
CN114318391B (zh) * 2021-11-30 2023-06-27 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 一种优化结构的新型电解槽电极板、电解单元及应用
CN114182278B (zh) * 2021-11-30 2023-11-07 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 一种导向菱形结构的电极单元、电解单元及应用
CN114277395B (zh) * 2021-11-30 2023-10-03 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 一种新型导向楔形结构的电极单元、电解单元及应用
DE102022105339A1 (de) 2022-03-08 2023-09-14 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Redox-Flow-Converter und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Redox-Flow-Converters
CN115627492B (zh) * 2022-12-21 2023-05-09 上海治臻新能源股份有限公司 一种电解设备的电极板及电解设备
EP4560740A1 (en) * 2023-11-24 2025-05-28 Terralix Co.,Ltd. Fuel cell separator

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US5145752A (en) * 1990-12-31 1992-09-08 Luz Electric Fuel Israel Limited Electrodes for metal/air batteries and bipolar metal/air batteries incorporating the same
CN1143692A (zh) * 1995-06-30 1997-02-26 三菱电机株式会社 电解功能器件及其制造方法

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US1328981A (en) * 1920-01-27 Electkolytic appaeatus
US5145752A (en) * 1990-12-31 1992-09-08 Luz Electric Fuel Israel Limited Electrodes for metal/air batteries and bipolar metal/air batteries incorporating the same
CN1143692A (zh) * 1995-06-30 1997-02-26 三菱电机株式会社 电解功能器件及其制造方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20150200401A1 (en) 2015-07-16
ES2743914T3 (es) 2020-02-21
IN2014DN10650A (https=) 2015-09-11
JP2015525301A (ja) 2015-09-03
CA2876085A1 (en) 2013-12-27
EP2677586A1 (en) 2013-12-25
TW201409812A (zh) 2014-03-01
US9972846B2 (en) 2018-05-15
PT2865038T (pt) 2019-09-11
JP6272318B2 (ja) 2018-01-31
TWI586026B (zh) 2017-06-01
EP2865038B1 (en) 2019-06-05
CN104584302A (zh) 2015-04-29
CA2876085C (en) 2021-02-02
WO2013190066A1 (en) 2013-12-27
PL2865038T3 (pl) 2019-12-31
KR20150023019A (ko) 2015-03-04
EP2865038A1 (en) 2015-04-29

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