CN104584302B - 双极性电极和其生产方法 - Google Patents

双极性电极和其生产方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104584302B
CN104584302B CN201380043920.5A CN201380043920A CN104584302B CN 104584302 B CN104584302 B CN 104584302B CN 201380043920 A CN201380043920 A CN 201380043920A CN 104584302 B CN104584302 B CN 104584302B
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China
Prior art keywords
protrusions
polygonal shape
bipolar electrode
electrode
shape
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201380043920.5A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN104584302A (zh
Inventor
H.J.B.范登博雷
E.杜博伊斯
N.赞多纳
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Solvay SA
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Solvay SA
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/34—Simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxides and chlorine, oxyacids or salts of chlorine, e.g. by chlor-alkali electrolysis
    • C25B1/46—Simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxides and chlorine, oxyacids or salts of chlorine, e.g. by chlor-alkali electrolysis in diaphragm cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
    • C25B11/036—Bipolar electrodes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
    • C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
    • C25B11/075—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of a single catalytic element or catalytic compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/70—Assemblies comprising two or more cells
    • C25B9/73—Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/70—Assemblies comprising two or more cells
    • C25B9/73—Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type
    • C25B9/75—Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type having bipolar electrodes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/70—Assemblies comprising two or more cells
    • C25B9/73—Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type
    • C25B9/77—Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type having diaphragms
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8875—Methods for shaping the electrode into free-standing bodies, like sheets, films or grids, e.g. moulding, hot-pressing, casting without support, extrusion without support
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0656—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants by electrochemical means
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0258—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
    • H01M8/026—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant characterised by grooves, e.g. their pitch or depth
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
CN201380043920.5A 2012-06-20 2013-06-20 双极性电极和其生产方法 Expired - Fee Related CN104584302B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12172835.6A EP2677586A1 (en) 2012-06-20 2012-06-20 Bipolar electrode and method for producing same
EP12172835.6 2012-06-20
PCT/EP2013/062938 WO2013190066A1 (en) 2012-06-20 2013-06-20 Bipolar electrode and method for producing same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104584302A CN104584302A (zh) 2015-04-29
CN104584302B true CN104584302B (zh) 2017-09-29

Family

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CN201380043920.5A Expired - Fee Related CN104584302B (zh) 2012-06-20 2013-06-20 双极性电极和其生产方法

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US9972846B2 (enExample)
EP (2) EP2677586A1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP6272318B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR20150023019A (enExample)
CN (1) CN104584302B (enExample)
CA (1) CA2876085C (enExample)
ES (1) ES2743914T3 (enExample)
IN (1) IN2014DN10650A (enExample)
PL (1) PL2865038T3 (enExample)
PT (1) PT2865038T (enExample)
TW (1) TWI586026B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2013190066A1 (enExample)

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CA2999482A1 (en) * 2015-09-21 2017-03-30 Nuvera Fuel Cells, LLC Bipolar plate with force concentrator pattern
CN105226305B (zh) * 2015-10-20 2017-06-06 西安交通大学 一种被动式直接液体燃料电池及其制备方法
BE1023849B9 (nl) 2016-05-26 2017-11-21 Solar Energy Conversion Power Corp Nv Aquaponische Eenheid
JP6563469B2 (ja) * 2017-12-15 2019-08-21 本田技研工業株式会社 電極接合方法及び電極接合装置
EP3854912A4 (en) * 2018-09-21 2021-11-24 Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha ELECTRODE FOR ELECTROLYSIS AND LAMINATE
NL2022354B1 (en) * 2019-01-08 2020-08-13 Hyet Holding B V Flow field plate and compressor comprising such plate
CN111850590A (zh) * 2019-04-25 2020-10-30 上海潓美医疗科技有限公司 扩充式离子膜电解槽
CN112242536B (zh) * 2019-07-16 2022-03-18 未势能源科技有限公司 可用于燃料电池的双极板结构、燃料电池及燃料电池车辆
KR102294907B1 (ko) * 2019-10-25 2021-08-30 주식회사 테크로스 과산화수소 생성을 위한 수전해용 바이폴라 플레이트 구조체
CN110828842B (zh) * 2019-11-14 2022-08-19 上海电气集团股份有限公司 一种质子交换膜燃料电池双极板分配头
WO2021247643A1 (en) * 2020-06-03 2021-12-09 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Reducing bubble accumulation on electrodes, and related articles and systems
CN116472624A (zh) * 2020-12-31 2023-07-21 可隆工业株式会社 用于燃料电池的催化剂层、其制备方法以及包括该催化剂层的膜-电极组件和燃料电池
CN117203371A (zh) * 2021-06-16 2023-12-08 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 用于电解系统的电极板
CN113506889B (zh) * 2021-07-08 2022-12-13 上海空间电源研究所 一种具有引射作用的双极板流道、双极板及燃料电池
CN114277395B (zh) * 2021-11-30 2023-10-03 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 一种新型导向楔形结构的电极单元、电解单元及应用
CN114182278B (zh) * 2021-11-30 2023-11-07 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 一种导向菱形结构的电极单元、电解单元及应用
CN114318391B (zh) * 2021-11-30 2023-06-27 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 一种优化结构的新型电解槽电极板、电解单元及应用
DE102022105339A1 (de) 2022-03-08 2023-09-14 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Redox-Flow-Converter und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Redox-Flow-Converters
CN115627492B (zh) * 2022-12-21 2023-05-09 上海治臻新能源股份有限公司 一种电解设备的电极板及电解设备
JP2026519725A (ja) * 2023-11-24 2026-06-18 テラリックス カンパニー リミテッド 燃料電池分離板

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CN1143692A (zh) * 1995-06-30 1997-02-26 三菱电机株式会社 电解功能器件及其制造方法

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CA2876085A1 (en) 2013-12-27
PL2865038T3 (pl) 2019-12-31
WO2013190066A1 (en) 2013-12-27
EP2677586A1 (en) 2013-12-25
CN104584302A (zh) 2015-04-29
KR20150023019A (ko) 2015-03-04
US20150200401A1 (en) 2015-07-16
IN2014DN10650A (enExample) 2015-09-11
TW201409812A (zh) 2014-03-01
ES2743914T3 (es) 2020-02-21
US9972846B2 (en) 2018-05-15
EP2865038B1 (en) 2019-06-05
PT2865038T (pt) 2019-09-11
TWI586026B (zh) 2017-06-01
CA2876085C (en) 2021-02-02
JP2015525301A (ja) 2015-09-03
EP2865038A1 (en) 2015-04-29
JP6272318B2 (ja) 2018-01-31

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