CN1045804A - A kind of two-component building daub - Google Patents
A kind of two-component building daub Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1045804A CN1045804A CN 89101478 CN89101478A CN1045804A CN 1045804 A CN1045804 A CN 1045804A CN 89101478 CN89101478 CN 89101478 CN 89101478 A CN89101478 A CN 89101478A CN 1045804 A CN1045804 A CN 1045804A
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- component
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- cement
- daub
- clay
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Abstract
The present invention is a kind of cheapness, multiduty two-component building daub, belongs to tackiness agent.It adds polyvinyl alcohol and sugar by calcium chloride solution cheap and easy to get, and the glue that system is made into forms with an amount of ordinary Portland cement blending stirring.Its manufacturing process is simple, and is easy to use, and glueability is good, do not produce objectionable impurities.This clay also can be used widely in production department such as machinery, chemical industry, agricultural, communications and transportation and daily life except that substituting other tackiness agent at architectural energy.
Description
The present invention is a kind of two-component building daub, belongs to tackiness agent.Be mainly used in building trade, also can be widely used in the production department and the repairing trades of other industry.
Architectural tackiness agent kind is a lot, except that traditional cement, pitch, water glass etc., has increased 106 glue, 107 glue and polyvinyl acetate or the like in recent years again.In tackiness agent various in style owing to be subjected to the restriction of building cost, have both easy to use, do not fire, nontoxic, the pollution-free tackiness agent of super quality and competitive price again but is difficult to seek.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of super quality and competitive price, multiduty architecture adhesion agent, make it both can to replace to have Resins, epoxy and other tackiness agent of the title of multi-purpose adhesive, can be widely used in many occasions and field, also more cheap than 107 glue or the polyvinyl acetate of using morely in present building operation and the finishing again, and construction quality can meet design requirement.
The present invention is a kind of two-component building tackiness agent, it is characterized in that the first component is a cement, and the second component is for adding the glue that an amount of water soluble resin and retarding water reducer system are joined in certain density accelerating chemicals solution, and two components are admixed in proportion to stir and formed.
As one of prescription of most preferred embodiment of the present invention be: the first component is an ordinary Portland cement, the second component is for pressing 1000 milliliters of the calcium chloride solutions of 5-25% concentration, add the glue that label is joined for the ratio system of the polyvinyl alcohol 60-80 milligram of " 17-88 " or " 17-99 " and sugar 20-50 gram, first and second liang of components are by 1: the weight ratio fusion of 0.4-0.6 stirs into the clay of cream pasty state.
Two-component building daub of the present invention is intended to add with auxiliary material with cheap cement, makes its performance with epoxyn, reduces the cost of tackiness agent, thereby reduces building cost.Exploration for many years, facts have proved that this Lu Ketong, condition add adhesion promotor and accelerating chemicals in cement.Its performance because of the flowability that needs to delay the presetting period of clay sometimes and improve clay in the construction, also needs to add an amount of retardant, water reducer again, so that can be suitable for the requirement of producing under the various occasions.Because water soluble resin and tackiness agent are of a great variety, and the additive of cement (accelerating chemicals, retardant, water reducer etc.) reaches over one hundred kind.So calcium chloride in the existing prescription of the present invention and polyvinyl alcohol be optimized choice on the ratio of performance to price only, and sugar is not to be retardant and water reducer efficiently yet, so selection just easily for inexpensive and source, and can increase adhesivity and mobile effect.So in the two-component building daub of the present invention except that the cement of first component, can replace polyvinyl alcohol with other water soluble resins, also can replace calcium chloride, can also replace sugar system to be made into second component glue with other retarding water reducers with other accelerating chemicalss (as sodium-chlor, iron(ic) chloride).Two-component building daub price of the present invention is very cheap, as joining with the ordinary Portland cement system of #325 or #425, its per kilogram price is lower than 3 jiaos, only be half of 107 glue prices before 1978, be 1/tens of Resins, epoxy per kilogram price, use so this clay can select like water for building trade.
Another innovation part of two-component building daub of the present invention, the consumption that is exactly accelerating chemicals calcium chloride and retarding water reducer sugar has substantially exceeded existing building construction technology standard.The consumption of regulation calcium chloride is in the common buildings technological standard: " mass concrete is no more than 3% of cement weight; There is Steel Concrete then must not surpass 2% of cement weight." and the maximum consumption of this regulation is the minimum amount of calcium chloride in the proportioning of the present invention basically.The increase of calcium chloride content can improve the frost resistance and the water-retentivity of glue, improves the impregnability and the sticking power of clay, and the setting rate and the Joint strength that improve clay.
Two-component building daub of the present invention is because it is to be mixed mutually with finished ground cement by the heavy-gravity glue, so be easier to allotment evenly than the two-pack glue of Resins, epoxy one class.Need only during use glue is become the cream pasty state with cement mixing.Adhesive bond also need not to carry out the complex surfaces treatment process.As direct bonding timber on the sand-cement slurry body of wall; When the bonded metal steel and iron member, as long as the no greasy dirt in surface, can be without derusting process, only need adherend is coated clay, rub back and forth several down, allow clay infiltration rusty scale get final product.
Two-component building daub of the present invention, when the first component was Portland cement, system is joined the polyvinyl alcohol that glue uses can suitably increase its consumption under the prerequisite that not influence the allotment clay, just should not increase and the consumption of calcium chloride and sugar is general again.But in the scope of materials weight proportion, various raw material consumptions and glue gray scale can be grasped flexibly, so that simplify process for preparation and the service requirements that adapts to multiple different occasions, also can obviously not influence the quality of clay.Need not be as Resins, epoxy, material fiting ratio will accurately be grasped with measurement instrument.And the initial bonding strength of clay of the present invention is greater than Resins, epoxy.For the stronger object of water-absorbent, its cohesive strength is also greater than Resins, epoxy.In a word, preparation of the present invention and to use all be simple to operate and make things convenient for, and bond effect is good.
Advantages such as that two-component building daub of the present invention has both is nontoxic, tasteless, pollution-free, ageing-resistant, do not burn are being produced and are being used in the process of clay and can not bring pollution hazard to environment and operator's health.And all there is toxicity in varying degrees in curing agent for epoxy resin.This clay preparation technique is simple, need not facility investment, and average family also can be produced the finished product that conforms with specification of quality.
Use two-component building daub of the present invention, can simplify mechanical processing technique, reduce raw materials consumption, reduce product cost, raise labour productivity.This clay purposes in building trade and other production departments and repairing trades is very extensive.It can replace Resins, epoxy to be used for the bonding of metal, glass, pottery, timber, building stones, concrete product and various building and ornament materials; It can replace various sizing materials to be used for various building materials productions, as the production of fiberboard, shaving board, bamboo-wood plyboard and decorative sheet etc.; It can replace traditional organic coating or tackiness agent system is made into various automobile putty, carpenter's putty, steel sash putty and various sealant; It can be used for the reparation of various pipelines, container, equipment, instrument and the leak stopping and the sealing of various run, drip, leak faults; Behind this clay thin up, can be used as various coating for internal and external wall, or form compound coating, be used for the higher chemical pipeline of requirement for anticorrosion, refrigerating machinery and the coating of other metallic surfaces that contacts with corrosive gases, liquid with various organic coatings.
The preparation technique of two-component building daub of the present invention is: be placed on after earlier the mixing of the solid material in the second component being stirred and soak diel in the calcium chloride solution, put again to give and slowly be heated to boiling on the slow fire, guaranteeing under little prerequisite of boiling, reduce firepower and often stirring as far as possible, need build lid after each the stirring, prevent moisture evaporation, fully dissolve until polyvinyl alcohol, solution is behind the transparent shape can be from fire, and the encloses container of packing into while hot builds lid, promptly makes the glue of second component.During use,, mix into the cream pasty state thoroughly by the weight proportion of first and second component 1: the 0.4-0.6 and get final product the glue for preparing and the ordinary Portland cement (white cement or colored cement) of first component.
Fig. 1 Fig. 2 is the photo of use embodiment of the present invention.Wherein Fig. 1 is on the wall of cement sand slurry, and the bonding shelf of manufacturing with batten and tripod is deposited the photo of foreign material.Wherein wooden tripod also is bonding and do not use an iron nail with clay of the present invention.This shelf used so far more than 2 years, any problem do not occur.Fig. 2 bonds on cement pre-fabricated panel that (length * wide * height is 4 * 5 * 1.3cm to wood particle
3), the photo of suspension weight after the screw eye of screwing on the wooden unit.The metal bucket of two filled with water of being hung among the figure, gross weight are 38 kilograms.Cohesive strength of the present invention this shows its one spot.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of cheapness, multiduty two-component building daub is characterized in that the first component is a cement, and the second component is that certain density accelerating chemicals adds the glue that an amount of water soluble resin and retarding water reducer system are joined, and two components are admixed in proportion to stir and formed.
2, by the described two-component building daub of claim 1, it is characterized in that the first component is an ordinary Portland cement, the second component is for pressing 1000 milliliters of the calcium chloride solutions of 5-25% concentration, add the glue that label is joined for the ratio system that polyvinyl alcohol 60-80 restrains and sugar 20-50 restrains of " 17-88 " or " 17-99 ", first and second liang of components are by 1: the weight ratio fusion of 0.4-0.6 stirs into the cream pasty state.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 89101478 CN1045804A (en) | 1989-03-20 | 1989-03-20 | A kind of two-component building daub |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 89101478 CN1045804A (en) | 1989-03-20 | 1989-03-20 | A kind of two-component building daub |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1045804A true CN1045804A (en) | 1990-10-03 |
Family
ID=4854309
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 89101478 Pending CN1045804A (en) | 1989-03-20 | 1989-03-20 | A kind of two-component building daub |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1045804A (en) |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1109723C (en) * | 1998-03-23 | 2003-05-28 | 田荆乐 | Soft gumming dirt and its prodn. tech. |
| CN100352868C (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2007-12-05 | 张子林 | Joint filling caulk compound of cement in high elasticity |
| CN106760603A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | 四川省三台县波特兰商品砼有限公司 | A kind of method for repairing and mending of concrete surface layer defect |
| CN108301596A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-07-20 | 广东金意陶陶瓷集团有限公司 | A kind of the electric heating ceramic tile and production method of consistent heat generation |
| CN108590098A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-28 | 广东金意陶陶瓷集团有限公司 | The electric heating ceramic tile and production method of a kind of high heat conduction and consistent heat generation |
| CN108950578A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-07 | 河北众诚伟业科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method for exempting rust metal conditioner |
| CN108975813A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-11 | 河北众诚伟业科技有限公司 | A kind of cement paint for steel bar anti-corrosion in precast concrete pipe gallery |
| CN108970950A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-11 | 河北众诚伟业科技有限公司 | A kind of application method of protective coating |
| CN109054470A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-21 | 河北众诚伟业科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of weatherability anticorrosive paint |
| CN109111770A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-01-01 | 河北众诚伟业科技有限公司 | A kind of release rusty gold metal surface antiseptic treating agent |
| CN109135368A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-01-04 | 河北众诚伟业科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of radiation protection anticorrosive paint |
| CN109251573A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-01-22 | 河北众诚伟业科技有限公司 | A kind of release rust Metal surface anti-corrosion cement paint |
| CN109970413A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-07-05 | 江苏霖生美家园艺有限公司 | A kind of gardens solid waste environmentally friendly binder and preparation method thereof |
-
1989
- 1989-03-20 CN CN 89101478 patent/CN1045804A/en active Pending
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1109723C (en) * | 1998-03-23 | 2003-05-28 | 田荆乐 | Soft gumming dirt and its prodn. tech. |
| CN100352868C (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2007-12-05 | 张子林 | Joint filling caulk compound of cement in high elasticity |
| CN106760603A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | 四川省三台县波特兰商品砼有限公司 | A kind of method for repairing and mending of concrete surface layer defect |
| CN108301596A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-07-20 | 广东金意陶陶瓷集团有限公司 | A kind of the electric heating ceramic tile and production method of consistent heat generation |
| CN108590098A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-28 | 广东金意陶陶瓷集团有限公司 | The electric heating ceramic tile and production method of a kind of high heat conduction and consistent heat generation |
| CN108590098B (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2020-08-07 | 广东金意陶陶瓷集团有限公司 | High-heat-conductivity and uniform-heating electric heating ceramic tile and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN108975813A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-11 | 河北众诚伟业科技有限公司 | A kind of cement paint for steel bar anti-corrosion in precast concrete pipe gallery |
| CN108970950A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-11 | 河北众诚伟业科技有限公司 | A kind of application method of protective coating |
| CN109054470A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-21 | 河北众诚伟业科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of weatherability anticorrosive paint |
| CN109111770A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-01-01 | 河北众诚伟业科技有限公司 | A kind of release rusty gold metal surface antiseptic treating agent |
| CN109135368A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-01-04 | 河北众诚伟业科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of radiation protection anticorrosive paint |
| CN109251573A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-01-22 | 河北众诚伟业科技有限公司 | A kind of release rust Metal surface anti-corrosion cement paint |
| CN108950578A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-07 | 河北众诚伟业科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method for exempting rust metal conditioner |
| CN109970413A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-07-05 | 江苏霖生美家园艺有限公司 | A kind of gardens solid waste environmentally friendly binder and preparation method thereof |
| CN109970413B (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2022-02-18 | 江苏霖生美家园艺有限公司 | Environment-friendly adhesive for garden solid waste and preparation method thereof |
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