New pair of magnetic field convolution generator and its electricity generation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of generators for having more than one stator or rotor, more particularly to a kind of new pair of magnetic field
Convolution generator and its electricity generation system.
Background technology
Generator (Generators) be by the energy conversion of other forms into electric energy plant equipment, it by the hydraulic turbine,
Steam turbine, diesel engine or the driving of other dynamic power machines, the energy that current, air-flow, fuel combustion or nuclear fission are produced turn
Turn to mechanical energy and be transmitted to generator, then electric energy is converted to by generator.Generator is in industrial and agricultural production, national defence, scientific and technological and daily
Have been widely used in life.
The form of generator is a lot, but its operation principle is all based on the law of electromagnetic induction and law of electromagnetic force.Therefore, its structure
The rule made is:The magnetic circuit and circuit for carrying out electromagnetic induction mutually are constituted with appropriate magnetic conduction and conductive material, to produce
Electromagnetic power, reaches the purpose of energy conversion.Either diesel-driven generator or gasoline engine generator are all each cylinders by certain suitable
Sequence work done successively, the thrust acted on piston becomes the strength for promoting crank rotation by connecting rod, so that with dynamic crankshaft rotation
Turn.Brushless synchrnous ac generator is co-axially mounted with power machine crankshaft, it is possible to drive generator using the rotation of engine
Rotor, utilize ' electromagnetic induction ' principle, generator will export induced electromotive force, closed load circuit just can produce electricity
Stream.
Application No. 201110348009.8 discloses a kind of ultrahigh-energy generator, but above-mentioned generator is in each stator
A coil is provided only with iron core unit, although generating efficiency is higher than conventional generating efficiency, generating capacity can also be improved.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of new pair of magnetic field convolution generator and its electricity generation system, institute
State each combined type stator unit of generator has the characteristics of generating efficiency is high provided with four power coils.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of new pair of magnetic field convolution generator,
It is characterized in that:The generator includes combined type stator, disk rotor and casing, and the casing includes upper end cover, bottom end cover
And barrel-type casing, upper end cover, bottom end cover and barrel-type casing include several using non-magnet material making, the combined type stator
The combined type stator unit radially arranged, the combined type stator unit is fixed between upper and lower end cap, the combined type
Stator unit includes inverse u shape stator core, stator coil and stator permanent magnet, and the stator core includes upper horizontal stator iron
Core segment, lower horizontal stator core part and vertical core portion, the stator permanent magnet are located at the inverse u shape stator core
Opening in, one end of stator permanent magnet is connected with upper horizontal stator core part, the other end of stator permanent magnet and lower level
Stator core part is connected, and upper horizontal stator core part and lower horizontal stator core part are divided into a left side by the stator permanent magnet
Right two parts, the left and right sides of the upper and lower horizontal stator core part is wound with a stator coil respectively, and upper level is determined
Sub- core portion, lower horizontal stator core part and stator permanent magnet composition I-shaped magnetic circuit bridge;The disk rotor includes
Upper rotor part disk, lower rotor part disk, armature spindle and rotor permanent magnet, the armature spindle are located at the combined type stator list radially arranged
The center of member, and the armature spindle is connected with upper and lower end-cover axle, the upper and lower rotor disk is fixed on the armature spindle, described
The rotor permanent magnet being evenly equipped with upper and lower rotor disk on rotor permanent magnet, the upper rotor part disk and upper horizontal stator core part
It is oppositely arranged, the rotor permanent magnet on the lower rotor part disk is oppositely arranged with lower horizontal stator core part.
Further technical scheme is:The upper end of the stator permanent magnet is N poles, and its lower end is S poles;The rotor is forever
The upper end of magnet is S poles, and its lower end is N poles.
Further technical scheme is:The generator also includes bearing.
Further technical scheme is:Rotor permanent magnet on the upper and lower rotor disk is more than four, described compound
Formula stator unit is provided with more than 12.
The invention also discloses a kind of generator system, it is characterised in that:The system include foregoing generator,
Rectifier, inverter and filter condenser, the power output end of the generator is successively through inverter, rectifier and filter capacitor
Exported after device.
It is using the beneficial effect produced by above-mentioned technical proposal:On each combined type stator unit of the generator
Provided with four power coils, with generating efficiency it is high the characteristics of.In addition the generator is applied to permanent magnet generator group, wind-force
Generating set, hydro-generating Unit, automobile generating unit and navigation generating set etc..It is electric energy to improve other energy conversions
Conversion ratio, is beneficial to environmental protection, is a clean new energy.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the cross section structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram that the present invention opens upper end cover;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of disk rotor in the present invention;
Wherein:1st, upper end cover 2, bottom end cover 3, barrel-type casing 4, combined type stator unit 5, stator core 6, stator coil 7,
Stator permanent magnet 8, upper horizontal stator core part 9, lower horizontal stator core part 10, vertical core portion 11, upper rotor part disk
12nd, lower rotor part disk 13, armature spindle 14, rotor permanent magnet 15, bearing.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Ground is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Many details are elaborated in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention, still the present invention can be with
It is different from other manner described here using other to implement, those skilled in the art can be without prejudice to intension of the present invention
In the case of do similar popularization, therefore the present invention is not limited by following public specific embodiment.
The invention discloses a kind of new pair of magnetic field convolution generator, the generator includes combined type stator, disc type and turned
Son and casing.Specifically as shown in Figure 1-2, the casing include upper end cover 1, bottom end cover 2 and barrel-type casing 3, upper end cover 1, under
End cap 2 and barrel-type casing 3 are made using non-magnet material, constitute non-magnetic casing.The combined type stator includes several
The combined type stator unit 4 radially arranged, the combined type stator unit 4 is fixed between upper and lower end cap 1,2, such as Fig. 1
Shown, the combined type stator unit 4 includes inverse u shape stator core 5, stator coil 6 and stator permanent magnet 7.
The stator core 5 includes upper horizontal stator core part 8, lower horizontal stator core part 9 and vertical iron core portion
Divide 10.The stator permanent magnet 7 is located in the opening of the inverse u shape stator core 5, one end of stator permanent magnet 7 and upper water
Sub- core portion 8 of calming down is connected, and the other end of stator permanent magnet 7 is connected with lower horizontal stator core part 9, the stator permanent magnet
9 points of upper horizontal stator core part 8 and lower horizontal stator core part are two parts in left and right by body 7, and the upper and lower level is determined
The left and right sides of sub- core portion 8,9 is wound with a stator coil 6, upper horizontal stator core part 8, lower horizontal stator respectively
Core portion 9 and the composition I-shaped magnetic circuit bridge of stator permanent magnet 7.
As Figure 1-3, the disk rotor includes upper rotor part disk 11, lower rotor part disk 12, armature spindle 13 and rotor permanent magnet
Body 14.The armature spindle 13 is located at the center of combined type stator unit 4 radially arranged, and the armature spindle with it is upper and lower
The axle of end cap 1,2 is connected, and the upper and lower rotor disk 11,12 is fixed on the armature spindle, on the upper and lower rotor disk 11,12
The rotor permanent magnet 14 being furnished with rotor permanent magnet 14, the upper rotor part disk 11 is oppositely arranged with upper horizontal stator core part 8,
Rotor permanent magnet 14 on the lower rotor part disk 12 is oppositely arranged with lower horizontal stator core part 9.
The upper end of the stator permanent magnet 7 is N poles, and its lower end is S poles;The upper end of the rotor permanent magnet 14 is S poles, its
Lower end is N poles.In this application, the rotor permanent magnet 14 on the upper and lower rotor disk 11,12 is more than four, described compound
Formula stator unit 4 is provided with more than 12, it is pointed out that the number of rotor permanent magnet and combined type stator unit can basis
It is actually needed and is configured, above is for example, the limitation to the application can not be constituted.In addition, the generator is also wrapped
Bearing 15 is included, generator to be fixedly connected with other devices.
Corresponding with above-mentioned generator, the invention also discloses a kind of generator system, the system will including right
Ask generator, rectifier, inverter and the filter condenser in 1-4 described in any one, the power output end of the generator
Exported successively after inverter, rectifier and filter condenser.
Each combined type stator unit of the generator is provided with four power coils, with the high spy of generating efficiency
Point.In addition the generator is applied to permanent magnet generator group, wind power generating set, hydro-generating Unit, automobile generating unit
And navigation generating set etc..The conversion ratio that other energy conversions are electric energy is improved, is beneficial to environmental protection, is a new energy of cleaning
Source.