CN104577804B - Intelligent distribution box and control method of intelligent distribution box - Google Patents

Intelligent distribution box and control method of intelligent distribution box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104577804B
CN104577804B CN201510036511.3A CN201510036511A CN104577804B CN 104577804 B CN104577804 B CN 104577804B CN 201510036511 A CN201510036511 A CN 201510036511A CN 104577804 B CN104577804 B CN 104577804B
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China
Prior art keywords
distribution box
processor
power supply
stand
unit
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CN201510036511.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104577804A (en
Inventor
强俊
陈俊
周鸣争
汪军
程先虎
黄子腾
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Nanjing Terida Technology Co., Ltd.
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Anhui Polytechnic University
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/46Boxes; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H7/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
    • H02H7/22Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for distribution gear, e.g. bus-bar systems; for switching devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
  • Distribution Board (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent distribution box and a control method of the intelligent distribution box, and belongs to the field of domestic distribution boxes. The intelligent distribution box comprises a processor, a timing unit, a communication unit and a handheld device; inlet wires of electricity utilization appliances in the distribution box are connected with the input end of the processor, the timing unit is connected with the processor to record the using durations of the electricity utilization appliances, the input end of the communication unit is connected with the output end of the processor, and the output end of the communication unit is in wireless connection with the handheld device. As the timing unit is arranged in the intelligent distribution box to be used for recording the using time of the electricity utilization appliances, and the recording information is transmitted to the handheld device used by a user through the communication unit to remind the user to pay attention to the using time of the electricity utilization appliances, utilization of the electricity utilization appliances is reasonably adjusted, the unused electricity utilization appliances can be turned off in time, and the problems that in the prior art, a distribution box is short of functions, automatic turn-off cannot be achieved under the unmanned condition, and the user cannot be reminded to pay attention to the electricity utilization conditions are solved.

Description

Intelligent distribution box and its control method
Technical field
The invention belongs to home-use distribution box field, is related to intelligent power distribution management equipment, more particularly to a kind of intelligence Distribution box and its control method.
Background technology
Distribution box is that switchgear, measuring instrumentss, protection electrical equipment and auxiliary equipment are assembled in envelope by electrical wiring requirement Close or semiclosed metal safe in or screen width on, constitute low-voltage distribution equipment.Can connect by manual or automatic switch during normal operation Logical or disjunction circuit.By protection electrical equipment cut-out circuit or warning when failure or irregular operating.Fortune can be shown by means of measuring instrumentss Various parameters in row, can also be adjusted to some electric parameters, and deviation normal operating conditions is pointed out or letter is sent Number.
The effect of existing distribution box is simply broken down in electrical appliance or can just automatically cut off power supply during irregular operating, And now many electrical appliances in off position or under holding state all in power consumption, particularly having the place compared with multiple-purpose electric appliance, such as Load power source can not thoroughly be cut off, it will waste much electricity, be unfavorable for environmental protection, energy-conservation.And lack prompting user power utilization note The function of meaning item, it is impossible to remind user according to electricity consumption situation, so as to cause the continuity of waste of energy, fails guiding in time.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortage of distribution box function in prior art, will not automatically cut off in the case of nobody, use can not be reminded The deficiency of family electricity consumption situation etc., the present invention provide a kind of intelligent distribution box and its control method.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of intelligent distribution box, the distribution box include processor, timing unit, communication unit Unit and hand-held device, in distribution box, the inlet wire of each electrical appliance connects the input of processor, timing unit connection processor record The use duration of each electrical appliance, the input of communication unit connect the outfan of processor, and the outfan of communication unit wirelessly connects Connect hand-held device.
The distribution box also includes stand-by power supply, stand-by power supply connection processor and distribution box.Set in the stand-by power supply There is low battery alarm unit, when the electric energy in stand-by power supply is less than 10, alarm signal is sent to processor.It is described to match somebody with somebody Electronic box also includes the door lock sensing unit and chopper for sensing signal of locking a door, and door lock sensing unit is arranged near door lock, breaks The input connection door lock sensing unit of road device, the outfan of chopper connect the inlet wire of distribution box.The distribution box also includes Show the display unit of timing unit result, display unit connection processor.The distribution box also includes removing timing unit knot The removing button of fruit, removes button connects processor.
A kind of control method of intelligent distribution box, methods described is:Whether step one, detection device are in work shape State, if electrical equipment is in running order, distribution box is started working;Step 2, distribution box carry out the use duration of each electrical appliance Timing;Step 3, timing result are sent on the hand-held device of user and show on distribution box.
Methods described also includes:When detect lock a door signal when, distribution box be automatically switched off electrical appliance switch.Methods described is also Including:Stand-by power supply is provided with distribution box, during power-off, stand-by power supply starts, power-off prompting message is sent to user;And standby When the electricity of power supply is less than 10, automatic charging, if distribution box keeps off-position, sends prompting message again To being automatically switched off after user.
The present invention has following good effect:Timing unit is provided with distribution box in the present invention, that record electrical appliance Use time, and being sent on the hand-held device that user uses by communication unit, when reminding the use of user each electrical appliance Between, so as to the use of rational allocation electrical equipment, and turn off different household electrical appliance in time.Door lock sensing unit is additionally provided with the present invention And chopper, once distribution box detects the switch that door lock locking is switched off indoor each electrical appliance, it is to avoid high-power electric appliance The electricity for causing standby for a long time is wasted.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the operation principle block diagram of intelligent distribution box in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below against accompanying drawing, by the description to embodiment, each component of the specific embodiment of the present invention as involved by Shape, the mutual alignment between construction, each several part and annexation, the effect of each several part and operation principle, manufacturing process and Operate with method etc., is described in further detail, to help inventive concept, technology of the those skilled in the art to the present invention Scheme has more complete, accurate and deep understanding.
A kind of intelligent distribution box, its operation principle is as shown in figure 1, the distribution box includes processor, timing unit, shows single Unit, door lock sensing unit, chopper, communication unit, stand-by power supply and hand-held device, the inlet wire connection of each electrical appliance in distribution box The input of processor, processor select multiple wiring points, directly distinguish each electrical appliance, facilitate timing unit to record each electricity consumption The working time of device, timing unit connection processor record;Display unit connects processor to be used to show the result of timing unit, Door lock sensing unit is arranged near door lock and connects processor, the input connection door lock sensing unit of chopper, chopper Outfan connects the inlet wire of distribution box, when sensing door lock shutdown signal, the power supply of chopper open and close distribution box, so as to cut The power supply of disconnected electrical appliance, it is to avoid electrical appliance standby and forgetting is closed the accident that causes and waste energy phenomenon.Stand-by power supply Connection processor and distribution box, automatic charging during stand-by power supply not enough power supply, when there is powering-off state, stand-by power supply is opened, and is sent out Power-off prompting message is sent to user;Low battery alarm unit is provided with stand-by power supply, when the electric energy in stand-by power supply is less than percentage Ten when, send alarm signal to processor and send prompting message again to user, then stand-by power supply is automatically switched off.Information Being sent to user is sent by communication unit, and the input of communication unit connects the outfan of processor, communication unit Outfan wirelessly connects the hand-held device that user holds, and sends the use duration record information of electrical appliance, indoor power-off to user The various information such as information and the too low information of stand-by power supply electricity are the hand-held devices that user is sent to by communication unit.Distribution Removing button is additionally provided with the intelligent design of case, when having been observed that timing result, it is desirable to when deleting timing result and recording again, press Lower removing button, the information of timing unit can be disposed and restart timing, human oriented design, facilitate user individual management note Employ electric result.
A kind of control method of intelligent distribution box, method and step is:Whether step one, detection device are in work shape State, if measuring, electrical equipment is in running order, distribution box is started working.Step 2, distribution box carry out the use of each electrical appliance Duration timing, records the use duration of each electrical appliance using the timing unit in distribution box.Step 3, timing result are sent to Show on the hand-held device of user and on distribution box, timing result can be sent in processor, processor is by communication Unit is sent on the hand-held device of user, while being shown according to the instruction of processor on the display unit.
Additionally, when detect lock a door signal when, distribution box be automatically switched off electrical appliance switch, it is to avoid electric appliance standby is forgotten The electric energy that closing is caused is lost in, and door lock sensing unit is able to detect that signal of locking a door, and is realized to electrical appliance power supply by chopper Break-make.When distribution box power-off, the stand-by power supply in distribution box starts, and sends power-off prompting message to user;And standby When the electricity of power supply is less than 10, automatic charging is provided with low battery detector unit in stand-by power supply, can realize low electricity Amount warning function.If distribution box is continuously in off-position, prompting message is sent again to being automatically switched off after user, standby electricity A part of electricity is reserved in source, when sending a telegram here again, can be started in time, it is ensured that the work of distribution box.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that the present invention is implemented Restriction, as long as employing the improvement of various unsubstantialities that method of the present invention design and technical scheme are carried out, or without changing Enter and the design of the present invention and technical scheme are directly applied to into other occasions, within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of intelligent distribution box, it is characterised in that intelligent distribution box includes processor, timing unit, communication unit and hand-held Device, in distribution box, the inlet wire of each electrical appliance connects the input of processor, and timing unit connection processor records each electrical appliance Use duration, the input of communication unit connects the outfan of processor, and the outfan of communication unit wirelessly connects hand-held dress Put;The distribution box also includes the door lock sensing unit and chopper for sensing signal of locking a door, and door lock sensing unit is arranged on door Nearly connection processor is locked, the input connection door lock sensing unit of chopper, the outfan of chopper connect entering for distribution box Line;The distribution box also includes stand-by power supply, stand-by power supply connection processor and distribution box;The distribution box also includes showing meter The display unit of Shi Danyuan results, display unit connection processor.
2. intelligent distribution box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that low battery is provided with the stand-by power supply and reports to the police single Unit, when the electric energy in stand-by power supply is less than 10, sends alarm signal to processor.
3. intelligent distribution box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the distribution box also includes removing timing unit knot The removing button of fruit, removes button connects processor.
4. a kind of control method of intelligent distribution box, methods described is:Whether step one, detection device are in running order, If electrical equipment is in running order, distribution box is started working;Step 2, distribution box carry out the use duration meter of each electrical appliance When;Step 3, timing result are sent on the hand-held device of user and show on distribution box;Methods described also includes, When detect lock a door signal when, distribution box be automatically switched off electrical appliance switch.
5. the control method of intelligent distribution box according to claim 4, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:Distribution Stand-by power supply is provided with case, during power-off, stand-by power supply starts, power-off prompting message is sent to user;And in the electricity of stand-by power supply When amount is less than 10, automatic charging, if distribution box keeps off-position, after sending prompting message again to user It is automatically switched off.
CN201510036511.3A 2015-01-23 2015-01-23 Intelligent distribution box and control method of intelligent distribution box Active CN104577804B (en)

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104979765A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-10-14 芜湖市晨曦新型建材科技有限公司 Anti-theft power distribution box based on solar energy
CN105207063A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-12-30 芜湖市凯鑫避雷器有限责任公司 Fuse type isolated switch cabinet with illumination function
CN105119150A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-12-02 芜湖市凯鑫避雷器有限责任公司 Fuse type isolation switch cabinet
CN108199470A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-06-22 贵港市瑞成科技有限公司 A kind of Intelligent distribution box system and its control method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2416550Y (en) * 2000-03-21 2001-01-24 厦门华侨电子企业有限公司 Automatic timer for electric appliance use
CN201663479U (en) * 2010-02-08 2010-12-01 湖南湘龙电气有限公司 Intelligent remote information system device for packaged high/low voltage power distribution cabinet
CN203301235U (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-11-20 重庆市云阳县供电有限责任公司 Remote control household intelligent distribution box
CN204376254U (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-06-03 安徽工程大学 Intelligent distribution box

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5152964B2 (en) * 2007-07-23 2013-02-27 河村電器産業株式会社 Distribution board

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2416550Y (en) * 2000-03-21 2001-01-24 厦门华侨电子企业有限公司 Automatic timer for electric appliance use
CN201663479U (en) * 2010-02-08 2010-12-01 湖南湘龙电气有限公司 Intelligent remote information system device for packaged high/low voltage power distribution cabinet
CN203301235U (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-11-20 重庆市云阳县供电有限责任公司 Remote control household intelligent distribution box
CN204376254U (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-06-03 安徽工程大学 Intelligent distribution box

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Effective date of registration: 20190605

Address after: 210000 No. 3789 Jiyin Avenue, Jiangning District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province (High-tech Park)

Patentee after: Nanjing Terida Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: No. 8 Beijing Road, Wuhu, Anhui Province, Anhui

Patentee before: Anhui Polytechnic University

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Intelligent distribution box and control method of intelligent distribution box

Effective date of registration: 20200325

Granted publication date: 20170426

Pledgee: Bank of Nanjing Co., Ltd. Jiangning sub branch

Pledgor: Nanjing Terida Technology Co., Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020980001014