Intelligent distribution box and its control method
Technical field
The invention belongs to home-use distribution box field, is related to intelligent power distribution management equipment, more particularly to a kind of intelligence
Distribution box and its control method.
Background technology
Distribution box is that switchgear, measuring instrumentss, protection electrical equipment and auxiliary equipment are assembled in envelope by electrical wiring requirement
Close or semiclosed metal safe in or screen width on, constitute low-voltage distribution equipment.Can connect by manual or automatic switch during normal operation
Logical or disjunction circuit.By protection electrical equipment cut-out circuit or warning when failure or irregular operating.Fortune can be shown by means of measuring instrumentss
Various parameters in row, can also be adjusted to some electric parameters, and deviation normal operating conditions is pointed out or letter is sent
Number.
The effect of existing distribution box is simply broken down in electrical appliance or can just automatically cut off power supply during irregular operating,
And now many electrical appliances in off position or under holding state all in power consumption, particularly having the place compared with multiple-purpose electric appliance, such as
Load power source can not thoroughly be cut off, it will waste much electricity, be unfavorable for environmental protection, energy-conservation.And lack prompting user power utilization note
The function of meaning item, it is impossible to remind user according to electricity consumption situation, so as to cause the continuity of waste of energy, fails guiding in time.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortage of distribution box function in prior art, will not automatically cut off in the case of nobody, use can not be reminded
The deficiency of family electricity consumption situation etc., the present invention provide a kind of intelligent distribution box and its control method.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of intelligent distribution box, the distribution box include processor, timing unit, communication unit
Unit and hand-held device, in distribution box, the inlet wire of each electrical appliance connects the input of processor, timing unit connection processor record
The use duration of each electrical appliance, the input of communication unit connect the outfan of processor, and the outfan of communication unit wirelessly connects
Connect hand-held device.
The distribution box also includes stand-by power supply, stand-by power supply connection processor and distribution box.Set in the stand-by power supply
There is low battery alarm unit, when the electric energy in stand-by power supply is less than 10, alarm signal is sent to processor.It is described to match somebody with somebody
Electronic box also includes the door lock sensing unit and chopper for sensing signal of locking a door, and door lock sensing unit is arranged near door lock, breaks
The input connection door lock sensing unit of road device, the outfan of chopper connect the inlet wire of distribution box.The distribution box also includes
Show the display unit of timing unit result, display unit connection processor.The distribution box also includes removing timing unit knot
The removing button of fruit, removes button connects processor.
A kind of control method of intelligent distribution box, methods described is:Whether step one, detection device are in work shape
State, if electrical equipment is in running order, distribution box is started working;Step 2, distribution box carry out the use duration of each electrical appliance
Timing;Step 3, timing result are sent on the hand-held device of user and show on distribution box.
Methods described also includes:When detect lock a door signal when, distribution box be automatically switched off electrical appliance switch.Methods described is also
Including:Stand-by power supply is provided with distribution box, during power-off, stand-by power supply starts, power-off prompting message is sent to user;And standby
When the electricity of power supply is less than 10, automatic charging, if distribution box keeps off-position, sends prompting message again
To being automatically switched off after user.
The present invention has following good effect:Timing unit is provided with distribution box in the present invention, that record electrical appliance
Use time, and being sent on the hand-held device that user uses by communication unit, when reminding the use of user each electrical appliance
Between, so as to the use of rational allocation electrical equipment, and turn off different household electrical appliance in time.Door lock sensing unit is additionally provided with the present invention
And chopper, once distribution box detects the switch that door lock locking is switched off indoor each electrical appliance, it is to avoid high-power electric appliance
The electricity for causing standby for a long time is wasted.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the operation principle block diagram of intelligent distribution box in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below against accompanying drawing, by the description to embodiment, each component of the specific embodiment of the present invention as involved by
Shape, the mutual alignment between construction, each several part and annexation, the effect of each several part and operation principle, manufacturing process and
Operate with method etc., is described in further detail, to help inventive concept, technology of the those skilled in the art to the present invention
Scheme has more complete, accurate and deep understanding.
A kind of intelligent distribution box, its operation principle is as shown in figure 1, the distribution box includes processor, timing unit, shows single
Unit, door lock sensing unit, chopper, communication unit, stand-by power supply and hand-held device, the inlet wire connection of each electrical appliance in distribution box
The input of processor, processor select multiple wiring points, directly distinguish each electrical appliance, facilitate timing unit to record each electricity consumption
The working time of device, timing unit connection processor record;Display unit connects processor to be used to show the result of timing unit,
Door lock sensing unit is arranged near door lock and connects processor, the input connection door lock sensing unit of chopper, chopper
Outfan connects the inlet wire of distribution box, when sensing door lock shutdown signal, the power supply of chopper open and close distribution box, so as to cut
The power supply of disconnected electrical appliance, it is to avoid electrical appliance standby and forgetting is closed the accident that causes and waste energy phenomenon.Stand-by power supply
Connection processor and distribution box, automatic charging during stand-by power supply not enough power supply, when there is powering-off state, stand-by power supply is opened, and is sent out
Power-off prompting message is sent to user;Low battery alarm unit is provided with stand-by power supply, when the electric energy in stand-by power supply is less than percentage
Ten when, send alarm signal to processor and send prompting message again to user, then stand-by power supply is automatically switched off.Information
Being sent to user is sent by communication unit, and the input of communication unit connects the outfan of processor, communication unit
Outfan wirelessly connects the hand-held device that user holds, and sends the use duration record information of electrical appliance, indoor power-off to user
The various information such as information and the too low information of stand-by power supply electricity are the hand-held devices that user is sent to by communication unit.Distribution
Removing button is additionally provided with the intelligent design of case, when having been observed that timing result, it is desirable to when deleting timing result and recording again, press
Lower removing button, the information of timing unit can be disposed and restart timing, human oriented design, facilitate user individual management note
Employ electric result.
A kind of control method of intelligent distribution box, method and step is:Whether step one, detection device are in work shape
State, if measuring, electrical equipment is in running order, distribution box is started working.Step 2, distribution box carry out the use of each electrical appliance
Duration timing, records the use duration of each electrical appliance using the timing unit in distribution box.Step 3, timing result are sent to
Show on the hand-held device of user and on distribution box, timing result can be sent in processor, processor is by communication
Unit is sent on the hand-held device of user, while being shown according to the instruction of processor on the display unit.
Additionally, when detect lock a door signal when, distribution box be automatically switched off electrical appliance switch, it is to avoid electric appliance standby is forgotten
The electric energy that closing is caused is lost in, and door lock sensing unit is able to detect that signal of locking a door, and is realized to electrical appliance power supply by chopper
Break-make.When distribution box power-off, the stand-by power supply in distribution box starts, and sends power-off prompting message to user;And standby
When the electricity of power supply is less than 10, automatic charging is provided with low battery detector unit in stand-by power supply, can realize low electricity
Amount warning function.If distribution box is continuously in off-position, prompting message is sent again to being automatically switched off after user, standby electricity
A part of electricity is reserved in source, when sending a telegram here again, can be started in time, it is ensured that the work of distribution box.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that the present invention is implemented
Restriction, as long as employing the improvement of various unsubstantialities that method of the present invention design and technical scheme are carried out, or without changing
Enter and the design of the present invention and technical scheme are directly applied to into other occasions, within protection scope of the present invention.