CN104576170A - Novel intelligent vacuum contactor - Google Patents
Novel intelligent vacuum contactor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104576170A CN104576170A CN201410857586.3A CN201410857586A CN104576170A CN 104576170 A CN104576170 A CN 104576170A CN 201410857586 A CN201410857586 A CN 201410857586A CN 104576170 A CN104576170 A CN 104576170A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- side power
- vacuum contactor
- load
- power connection
- power connecting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/60—Switches wherein the means for extinguishing or preventing the arc do not include separate means for obtaining or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
- H01H33/66—Vacuum switches
- H01H33/6606—Terminal arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/16—Indicators for switching condition, e.g. "on" or "off"
Landscapes
- Trip Switchboards (AREA)
- Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel intelligent vacuum contactor which comprises a frame, a conducting mechanism, a displacement mechanism, a vacuum contactor body, an electric reversing mechanism and a comprehensive protector. Three plug-in type power side power connection poles and three plug-in type load side power connection poles are arranged on the same wall face of the vacuum contactor body. The conducting mechanism comprises three power side power connection casings which are connected with the power side power connection poles in a plug-in mode and three load side power connection casings which are connected with the load side power connection poles in a plug-in mode. The frame is driven by the displacement mechanism, the power side power connection poles and the load side power connection poles on the vacuum contactor body are driven to be plugged in or moved out of the corresponding power side power connection casings and the corresponding load side power connection casings in the conducting mechanism, and the power side power connection poles and the load side power connection poles are made to form isolating fractures with the corresponding power side power connection casings and the load side power connection casings after being moved out. The novel intelligent vacuum contactor can effectively improve the safety.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to vacuum contactor structure-design technique field, be specifically related to a kind of novel intelligent vacuum contactor.
Background technology
The vacuum contactor assembly of the high, medium and low middle use that compresses switch of current coal mine explosion-proof electric power system; its structure is: a vacuum contactor and a reversing switch are loaded on a protector; connection is screwed by copper braid over braid; this not only makes complex process; and due to connecting line too much, add security risk when product runs.In addition, there is technique and the technical Problems existing such as volume is large, temperature rise, manual reverse of direction, the many layout unrest of switch internal wiring in the flame-proof switch adopting traditional vacuum contactor to make, more importantly existing flame-proof switch does not have obvious isolation fracture, cannot allow its using state of user's direct viewing, be prone to accidents.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide one and effectively reduce volume, be conducive to the novel intelligent vacuum contactor of down-hole carrying.The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is: a kind of novel intelligent vacuum contactor, comprise framework, conductive mechanism for being electrically connected with vacuum contactor, the displacement mechanism moved back and forth for driving framework, and be arranged on the vacuum contactor on framework, electronic changement, comprehensive protection device; The same wall of described vacuum contactor is provided with three plug-in type mains side power connecting columns and three plug-in type load-side power connecting columns; Conductive mechanism comprises three the power supply side joint electric bushings be connected with the grafting of mains side power connecting column and three the load side joint electric bushings be connected with the grafting of load-side power connecting column; Framework is under the driving of displacement mechanism, drive the mains side power connecting column on vacuum contactor and load-side power connecting column, the power supply side joint electric bushing corresponding to conductive mechanism and load side joint electric bushing inserted it into or shifted out, and after shifting out, mains side power connecting column and load-side power connecting column and corresponding power supply side joint electric bushing and load side joint electric bushing made form isolation fracture.
The present invention has positive effect: have obvious visible isolation fracture, makes user directly can observe it and which kind of is in connects electricity condition, prevent misoperation, thus effectively promote fail safe.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation that vacuum contactor shown in Fig. 1 forms isolation fracture;
Fig. 3 is a kind of perspective view of vacuum contactor shown in Fig. 1 after removing conductive mechanism and displacement mechanism;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of vacuum contactor shown in Fig. 3 when observing from opposite side.
Embodiment
(embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 shows a kind of embodiment of the present invention, and wherein Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation that vacuum contactor shown in Fig. 1 forms isolation fracture; Fig. 3 is a kind of perspective view of vacuum contactor shown in Fig. 1 after removing conductive mechanism and displacement mechanism; Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of vacuum contactor shown in Fig. 3 when observing from opposite side.
Present embodiment discloses a kind of novel intelligent vacuum contactor; see shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2; comprise framework 1, conductive mechanism 5 for being electrically connected with vacuum contactor; the displacement mechanism 6 moved back and forth for driving framework, and be arranged on vacuum contactor 2, electronic changement 3, the comprehensive protection device 4 on framework.
Described vacuum contactor comprises framework 1, is arranged on the vacuum contactor 2 on framework, electronic changement 3 and comprehensive protection device 4; Described vacuum contactor, electronic changement become to be integrated by framework with comprehensive protection device.
Described framework preferably adopts bakelite or strengthens nylon material and makes.
Described vacuum contactor comprises three vacuum switch tubes 21 along plumb line setting and a permanent magnet drive mechanism 22 be arranged on below vacuum switch tube, and permanent magnet drive mechanism drives the moving contact in three vacuum switch tubes to carry out divide-shut brake action; In addition in the present embodiment, moving contact 211 in each vacuum switch tube is positioned at below, fixed contact 212 is positioned at top, and each fixed contact protrudes upward the roof 11 of framework, and this part fixed contact stretching out framework roof directly uses as plug-in type mains side power connecting column 23, be also that three fixed contacts of three vacuum switch tubes are directly as mains side power connecting column; In the present embodiment, these three fixed contact alinements.
In concrete practice, also each mains side power connecting column and corresponding fixed contact split can be manufactured, but the two still adopts the structural design of the part that is connected, and is also feasible.
In the present embodiment, framework roof is also provided with the plug-in type load-side power connecting column 24 of three also alinement shapes, each load-side power connecting column all protrudes from framework roof, and each load-side power connecting column is connected with the moving contact of a corresponding vacuum switch tube respectively; In the present embodiment, three load-side power connecting columns and three mains side power connecting columns line up two straight lines, are preferably staggered.
Permanent magnet drive mechanism comprises rotating shaft and permanent magnet mechanism 221; Rotating shaft is arranged in the horizontal direction, and is positioned at the below of three vacuum switch tubes; Rotating shaft is provided with three contact springs and insulator, and by the moving contact of three guide posts along plumb line direction vertical drive three vacuum switch tubes; Two separating brake secondary springs rotating shaft support plate are equipped with, as the auxiliary power that separating brake is used; The output shaft of permanent magnet mechanism drives rotating shaft by connecting lever, and then synchronously drives three synchronous divide-shut brakes of vacuum switch tube by rotating shaft.
Wherein immediately below a load-side power connecting column, and between two vacuum switch tubes, and between framework roof and rotating shaft, be provided with an electronic changement; This electronic changement comprises motor 31, reversing interlock takes turns the gear assembly 33 that 32 and interlock motor output shaft and reversing interlock are taken turns; Reversing interlock wheel is exposed to a sidewall of framework; When two vacuum contactors use side by side, synchronous another vacuum contactor that drives of available this reversing interlock wheel realizes asynchronous separating brake, also two vacuum contactors are namely made always to be in different opening and closing states, one of them vacuum contactor is in "on" position, an other vacuum contactor just must be in gate-dividing state, thus guarantee security performance, effectively prevent two vacuum contactors and be in "on" position all simultaneously.
In the present embodiment, comprehensive protection device is arranged on framework bottom, and comprehensive protection device is provided with multiple grafting port 41, and each grafting port exposes to framework.
Conductive mechanism 5 comprises three the power supply side joint electric bushings 51 be connected with the grafting of mains side power connecting column and three the load side joint electric bushings 52 be connected with the grafting of load-side power connecting column; Framework is under the driving of displacement mechanism, drive the mains side power connecting column on vacuum contactor and load-side power connecting column, the power supply side joint electric bushing corresponding to conductive mechanism and load side joint electric bushing inserted it into or shifted out, and after shifting out, mains side power connecting column and load-side power connecting column and corresponding power supply side joint electric bushing and load side joint electric bushing made form isolation fracture.
In the present embodiment, displacement mechanism selects lifting linkage platform, and this platform can drive framework and vacuum contactor to move up and down; Each mains side power connecting column on vacuum contactor, in the process moved up and down along with vacuum contactor, inserts or skids off a corresponding power supply side joint electric bushing; Each load-side power connecting column on vacuum contactor, then in the process moved up and down along with vacuum contactor, inserts or skids off a corresponding load side joint electric bushing; And when vacuum contactor is reduced to lowest order, each power connecting column and corresponding connecing between electric bushing leave obvious gap, also namely visual isolation fracture; The sidewall of flame proof door or explosion-proof casing is provided with transparent windows, from observation window, user can directly see that vacuum contactor is in and connects electricity condition or be in off-position.
Power supply mounting box 5 is also provided with, the two side ends of this power supply mounting box and comprehensive protection device branch office base of frame in the present embodiment.
The present embodiment has following beneficial effect: (1) is compared with like product; by contactor, changement and comprehensive protection device are become one; thus make the overall structure of the present embodiment comparatively simplify with compact; effective reduction takes up room; volume greatly reduces, and brings great convenience to the carrying and installation of down-hole electrician.(2) the present embodiment can adopt the structure of an electromagnetic mechanism linear drives three vacuum switch tubes, reduces many linkages, makes electromagnetic operating mechanism more succinct, also effectively have compressed small product size simultaneously.(3) fixed contact of vacuum switch tube directly and mains side power connecting column be connected as a single entity, or directly the part that vacuum switch tube fixed contact exposes to framework is used as mains side power connecting column, can product weight be alleviated, be convenient to install, simultaneously also can huge compression volumetric spaces.(4) the present embodiment can make the explosion-proof switch with significantly band isolation fracture, user directly can be observed out and connect electricity condition, thus effectively promote fail safe.
Should have obvious isolation fracture by use-case, user can directly observe source and which kind of connects electricity condition in, thus effectively promotes fail safe.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only for example of the present invention is clearly described, and is not the restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without the need to also giving all execution modes.And these belong to connotation of the present invention the apparent change of extending out or variation still belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a novel intelligent vacuum contactor, comprises framework and is arranged on the vacuum contactor on framework, electronic changement and comprehensive protection device; It is characterized in that: also comprise the conductive mechanism for being electrically connected with vacuum contactor and the displacement mechanism for driving framework to move back and forth; The same wall of described vacuum contactor is provided with three plug-in type mains side power connecting columns and three plug-in type load-side power connecting columns; Conductive mechanism comprises three the power supply side joint electric bushings be connected with the grafting of mains side power connecting column and three the load side joint electric bushings be connected with the grafting of load-side power connecting column; Framework is under the driving of displacement mechanism, drive the mains side power connecting column on vacuum contactor and load-side power connecting column, the power supply side joint electric bushing corresponding to conductive mechanism and load side joint electric bushing inserted it into or shifted out, and after shifting out, mains side power connecting column and load-side power connecting column and corresponding power supply side joint electric bushing and load side joint electric bushing made form isolation fracture.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410857586.3A CN104576170B (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Intelligent vacuum contactor |
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CN201410857586.3A CN104576170B (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Intelligent vacuum contactor |
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CN104576170A true CN104576170A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
CN104576170B CN104576170B (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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CN201410857586.3A Active CN104576170B (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Intelligent vacuum contactor |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3925599A (en) * | 1972-11-21 | 1975-12-09 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Power-conductor assembly and insulating supporting means therefor |
CN2701132Y (en) * | 2004-05-26 | 2005-05-18 | 镇江龙源电器有限公司 | Indoor high-voltage compound insulated metal sealing switchgear |
CN203617573U (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2014-05-28 | 国家电网公司 | Modular stacking type switch cabinet |
CN203617212U (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2014-05-28 | 国家电网公司 | Circuit breaker with isolation station, and switch cabinet using circuit breaker |
CN204857563U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-12-09 | 安徽宇腾真空电气有限责任公司 | Novel intelligence vacuum contactor |
-
2014
- 2014-12-31 CN CN201410857586.3A patent/CN104576170B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3925599A (en) * | 1972-11-21 | 1975-12-09 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Power-conductor assembly and insulating supporting means therefor |
CN2701132Y (en) * | 2004-05-26 | 2005-05-18 | 镇江龙源电器有限公司 | Indoor high-voltage compound insulated metal sealing switchgear |
CN203617573U (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2014-05-28 | 国家电网公司 | Modular stacking type switch cabinet |
CN203617212U (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2014-05-28 | 国家电网公司 | Circuit breaker with isolation station, and switch cabinet using circuit breaker |
CN204857563U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-12-09 | 安徽宇腾真空电气有限责任公司 | Novel intelligence vacuum contactor |
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CN104576170B (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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