CN104571057B - Method for designing warning system database - Google Patents

Method for designing warning system database Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104571057B
CN104571057B CN201510030212.9A CN201510030212A CN104571057B CN 104571057 B CN104571057 B CN 104571057B CN 201510030212 A CN201510030212 A CN 201510030212A CN 104571057 B CN104571057 B CN 104571057B
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information
alarm
data
sensor
warning
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CN104571057A (en
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朱维红
丁少威
曹彦
王冬雪
田晓亮
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Shandong University
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Shandong University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for designing a warning system database, and belongs to the technical field of process control. The database is divided into user management, site management, data storage and warning storage. The user management is personal information of maintaining and managing persons, permission information and operation information of the managing persons; the site management is position information of sites and information of devices in the sites; the data storage comprises device information data analyzed at a sensor terminal; the warning storage comprises arranged warning values and alarming data during device warning. When being received, the sensor data are compared with a warning threshold value in the warning storage in real time; once warning occurs, the database instantly gives out warning to the managing persons through a foreground. After the warning is processed by the managing persons, the managing persons log into the foreground to conduct confirmation, and operation information is directly stored into the database. By means of the method, responsibilities of the managing persons can be clearer, the device quality can be known more visually by inquiring historical data lists and daily statistical tables, the application service life of the devices is forecasted, and the jurisdictional limit of the managing persons can be arranged more reasonably.

Description

A kind of method for designing of warning system data base
Technical field
The present invention relates to the design of relational database, the parsing of cell base station sensing data, and the friendship between the webpage of foreground Mutually, specifically a kind of method for designing of warning system data base, belongs to process control technology field.
Background technology
With the development of modern industry, the analysis to data is also more and more important.For example, the present invention relates to regard to station The warning system of point device, we must the temperature of real-time monitoring site apparatus, humidity, voltage, electric current etc., set for analyzing It is standby whether to be in normal operating conditions.We must store these data, in order to predict when go to repair facility.And institute The problem of the storage and process of data is related to, we have to use data base.Realtime alarm system is also in modern industry There are many applications, have the introduction of many articles and patent all about this respect.But do not have about the data base in warning system It is concrete to introduce.And the operation of data base itself is also simply introduced about the document of data base, it is not bound with actual items to discuss. Such as Application No. 201110078873.0, entitled " a kind of system and method for industrial undertaking's Realtime Alerts ", invention In artificial Wei Shukai, the patent of invention of Ye Rui, Ma Zengliang, the patent does not specifically introduce the design of data, does not refer to number yet According to storage, this is totally unfavorable for comparing with the quality of pre- measurement equipment.
The content of the invention
The present invention will carry out design database with reference to specific warning system, carry out rights management to management personnel, allow pipe Reason personnel more understand the station state of oneself.Real-time storage, and real-time processing are carried out to the data of sensor acquisition, when there is report When alert, spontaneous sends warning message to the management personnel that website is specified, and is repaired in order to equipment in time.
The present invention is realized by following concrete technical schemes.
A kind of method for designing of warning system data base, the data base include user management, station field signal, data storage and Alarm storage part, wherein user management is personal information and the authority information of maintenance management personnel;Station field signal is website The information of equipment in positional information and website;Data storage mainly has the facility information data that sensor side is parsed;Alarm storage The alarm data mainly having when warning value and the equipment alarm of setting, the method for designing step are as follows:
A, user management:Customer management information is stored with four relation tables, is respectively:Department information table, user profile Table, equipment authority list and menu authority list, department information table include department's id information and department name information;User message table bag Information is included for ID, department ID, user's login name, user's modification logging, user mobile phone number, subscriber mailbox information, equipment power Limit table is associated with user message table, and mainly regulation maintenance management personnel are responsible for the equipment in which region, and equipment authority list includes Information be equipment permission ID, region ID and equipment id information;Menu authority list is associated with user message table, mainly regulation dimension Repair after management personnel log in front page layout, the operable authority of institute, including information:Menu permission ID, pad name;
B, station field signal:Come admin site information, region letter using zone information table, site information table and facility information table Breath table is higher level's table of site information table, and zone information table includes information:Region ID, zone name;Site information table includes letter Cease and be:Site ID, region ID, site name;Facility information table is associated with site information table, mainly stores setting under each website Standby information, has including information:Device id, Site ID, device name, device type;
C, data storage:Mainly the data of recording equipment sensor acquisition, are stored with three tables:Sensor is arranged Table, real time data table and historical data table, sensor arrange table and associate with the facility information table of station field signal part, mainly divide The conversion formula of the observed data title and correlation of each sensor of clear equipment, the result of sensor measurement is magnitude of voltage or electricity Flow valuve, is now changed with formula, and sensor setting table includes information:Sensor arranges ID, device id, sensor name Title, sensing data type, conversion formula;Real time data table arranges table with sensor and associates, main real-time update sensor Data, including information:Real time data ID, sensor arrange ID, sensor real time data;Historical data table and real time data table are closed Connection, the data of main storage sensor, historical data table include information:Historical data ID, real time data ID, sensor historic number According to;
D, alarm storage:Essential record warning information, is stored using three tables:Alarm arrange table, Real-time Alarm table and History alarm table, alarm arrange table and associate with the real time data table of data storage section, are mainly used to arrange alarm threshold, and it wraps Include information:Alarm arranges ID, real time data ID, lower alarm threshold value and upper alarm threshold value;Real-time Alarm table also with real time data table Association, the process state of the warning information and alarm equipment of real-time update equipment, Real-time Alarm table include information:Real-time Alarm ID, real time data ID, alarm time started, acknowledged alarm time, alarm end time, acknowledged alarm people and warning value;History The process state of the warning information and alarm equipment of warning watch essential record equipment, history alarm table include information:History alarm ID, Real-time Alarm ID, alarm time started, acknowledged alarm time, alarm end time, acknowledged alarm people and warning value;
E, the User operation log table for having auxiliary user management part in addition, it and user message table and facility information table are closed Connection, essential record maintenance management human users' schedule, it includes information:When User operation log ID, ID, user log in Between, user's logout time;The historical data day statistical table that assistance data storage part needs, essential record gathered data one day Meansigma methodss, historical data day statistical table include information:Historical data day statistics ID, real time data ID and sensor historic data are flat Average;
The real time data table of above-mentioned data storage section constantly updates the real time data of site sensor, and by closing The sensor setting table of connection is compared with the alarm threshold in the alarm setting table of alarm storage part, by alarm letter if alarm Breath storage is in Real-time Alarm table, and notifies to alert the maintenance management personnel in region, after alarm equipment is handled well, will alarm Information Store is in history alarm table, and updates Real-time Alarm table, and maintenance management personnel log in foreground and confirm that equipment is fixed, and handle Operation information is stored in User operation log table;
While real time data table is updated, store the data in historical data table, write an operation in data base, Morning counts on time the data day of historical data table daily, and stores the data in day statistical table.
The present invention clearly illustrates the design and realization of a warning system data base, is that the design of record alert database is carried An example is supplied.User operation log table is provided in data base, and this can only be that management personnel log in alarm system in person System foreground ability typing information, can distribute the effect that task serves supervision again well.Equipment authority list and menu authority Table can allow management personnel to be easier to understand the management region and responsibility of oneself.Statistical table can be used to compare and set historical data day In the life-span of standby fine or not and pre- measurement equipment, the moon, statistics can set up view on the basis of this table in addition.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows allow management personnel's responsibility to be more apparent from by User operation log, historical data table and The quality of equipment, the shelf life of pre- measurement equipment, it is also possible to more reasonably pacify can be more intuitively known in the inquiry of day statistical table The compass of competency of row management personnel.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of data base of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but not limited to this.
Embodiment:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of method for designing of warning system data base, the data base includes that user manages to the embodiment of the present invention Reason, station field signal, data storage and alarm storage part, wherein user management is the personal information and authority of maintenance management personnel Information;Station field signal is the information of equipment in the positional information and website of website;Data storage mainly has sensor side parsing Facility information data;Alarm storage mainly has alarm data during warning value and the equipment alarm of setting, the method for designing step It is as follows:
A, user management:Customer management information is stored with four relation tables, is respectively:Department information table, user profile Table, equipment authority list and menu authority list, department information table include department's id information and department name information;User message table bag Information is included for ID, department ID, user's login name, user's modification logging, user mobile phone number, subscriber mailbox information, equipment power Limit table is associated with user message table, and mainly regulation maintenance management personnel are responsible for the equipment in which region, and equipment authority list includes Information be equipment permission ID, region ID and equipment id information;Menu authority list is associated with user message table, mainly regulation dimension Repair after management personnel log in front page layout, the operable authority of institute, including information:Menu permission ID, pad name;
B, station field signal:Come admin site information, region letter using zone information table, site information table and facility information table Breath table is higher level's table of site information table, and zone information table includes information:Region ID, zone name;Site information table includes letter Cease and be:Site ID, region ID, site name;Facility information table is associated with site information table, mainly stores setting under each website Standby information, has including information:Device id, Site ID, device name, device type;
C, data storage:Mainly the data of recording equipment sensor acquisition, are stored with three tables:Sensor is arranged Table, real time data table and historical data table, sensor arrange table and associate with the facility information table of station field signal part, mainly divide The conversion formula of the observed data title and correlation of each sensor of clear equipment, the result of sensor measurement is magnitude of voltage or electricity Flow valuve, is now changed with formula, and sensor setting table includes information:Sensor arranges ID, device id, sensor name Title, sensing data type, conversion formula;Real time data table arranges table with sensor and associates, main real-time update sensor Data, including information:Real time data ID, sensor arrange ID, sensor real time data;Historical data table and real time data table are closed Connection, the data of main storage sensor, historical data table include information:Historical data ID, real time data ID, sensor historic number According to;
D, alarm storage:Essential record warning information, is stored using three tables:Alarm arrange table, Real-time Alarm table and History alarm table, alarm arrange table and associate with the real time data table of data storage section, are mainly used to arrange alarm threshold, and it wraps Include information:Alarm arranges ID, real time data ID, lower alarm threshold value and upper alarm threshold value;Real-time Alarm table also with real time data table Association, the process state of the warning information and alarm equipment of real-time update equipment, Real-time Alarm table include information:Real-time Alarm ID, real time data ID, alarm time started, acknowledged alarm time, alarm end time, acknowledged alarm people and warning value;History The process state of the warning information and alarm equipment of warning watch essential record equipment, history alarm table include information:History alarm ID, Real-time Alarm ID, alarm time started, acknowledged alarm time, alarm end time, acknowledged alarm people and warning value;
E, the User operation log table for having auxiliary user management part in addition, it and user message table and facility information table are closed Connection, essential record maintenance management human users' schedule, it includes information:When User operation log ID, ID, user log in Between, user's logout time;The historical data day statistical table that assistance data storage part needs, essential record gathered data one day Meansigma methodss, historical data day statistical table include information:Historical data day statistics ID, real time data ID and sensor historic data are flat Average;
The real time data table of above-mentioned data storage section constantly updates the real time data of site sensor, and by closing The sensor setting table of connection is compared with the alarm threshold in the alarm setting table of alarm storage part, by alarm letter if alarm Breath storage is in Real-time Alarm table, and notifies to alert the maintenance management personnel in region, after alarm equipment is handled well, will alarm Information Store is in history alarm table, and updates Real-time Alarm table, and maintenance management personnel log in foreground and confirm that equipment is fixed, and handle Operation information is stored in User operation log table;
While real time data table is updated, store the data in historical data table, write an operation in data base, Morning counts on time the data day of historical data table daily, and stores the data in day statistical table.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of method for designing of warning system data base, the data base include user management, station field signal, data storage and announcement Alert storage part, wherein user management is personal information and the authority information of maintenance management personnel;Station field signal is the position of website Confidence ceases the information with equipment in website;Data storage mainly has the facility information data that sensor side is parsed;Alarm storage master The alarm data when warning value of setting to be had and equipment alarm, the method for designing step are as follows:
A, user management:Customer management information is stored with four relation tables, is respectively:Department information table, user message table, set Standby authority list and menu authority list, department information table include department's id information and department name information;User message table includes letter Cease for ID, department ID, user's login name, user's modification logging, user mobile phone number, subscriber mailbox information, equipment authority list Associate with user message table, mainly regulation maintenance management personnel are responsible for the equipment in which region, the letter that equipment authority list includes Breath is equipment permission ID, region ID and equipment id information;Menu authority list is associated with user message table, mainly regulation maintenance pipe After reason personnel log in front page layout, the operable authority of institute, including information:Menu permission ID, pad name;
B, station field signal:Come admin site information, zone information table using zone information table, site information table and facility information table It is higher level's table of site information table, zone information table includes information:Region ID, zone name;Site information table includes that information is: Site ID, region ID, site name;Facility information table is associated with site information table, mainly stores the equipment letter under each website Breath, has including information:Device id, Site ID, device name, device type;
C, data storage:Mainly the data of recording equipment sensor acquisition, are stored with three tables:Sensor arranges table, reality When tables of data and historical data table, sensor arranges table and associates with the facility information table of station field signal part, mainly distinguish and set The conversion formula of the observed data title and correlation of each standby sensor, the result of sensor measurement is magnitude of voltage or electric current Value, is now changed with formula, and sensor setting table includes information:Sensor arrange ID, device id, sensor name, Sensing data type, conversion formula;Real time data table arranges table with sensor and associates, the number of main real-time update sensor According to including information:Real time data ID, sensor arrange ID, sensor real time data;Historical data table and real time data table are closed Connection, the data of main storage sensor, historical data table include information:Historical data ID, real time data ID, sensor historic number According to;
D, alarm storage:Essential record warning information, is stored using three tables:Alarm arranges table, Real-time Alarm table and history Warning watch, alarm arrange table and associate with the real time data table of data storage section, are mainly used to arrange alarm threshold, and it includes letter Breath:Alarm arranges ID, real time data ID, lower alarm threshold value and upper alarm threshold value;Real-time Alarm table is also associated with real time data table, The process state of the warning information and alarm equipment of real-time update equipment, Real-time Alarm table include information:Real-time Alarm ID, in real time Data ID, alarm time started, acknowledged alarm time, alarm end time, acknowledged alarm people and warning value;History alarm table master The process state of the warning information and alarm equipment of recording equipment, history alarm table is wanted to include information:History alarm ID, in real time announcement Alert ID, alarm time started, acknowledged alarm time, alarm end time, acknowledged alarm people and warning value;
E, the User operation log table for having auxiliary user management part in addition, it is associated with user message table with facility information table, Essential record maintenance management human users' schedule, it includes information:User operation log ID, ID, user's landing time, use Family logout time;The historical data day statistical table that assistance data storage part needs, essential record gathered data one day it is average Value, historical data day statistical table include information:Historical data day statistics ID, real time data ID and sensor historic data are average Value;
The real time data table of above-mentioned data storage section constantly updates the real time data of site sensor, and by association Sensor setting table is compared with the alarm threshold in the alarm setting table of alarm storage part, if alarm is deposited warning information Store up in Real-time Alarm table, and notify to alert the maintenance management personnel in region, after alarm equipment is handled well, by warning information Store in history alarm table, and update Real-time Alarm table, maintenance management personnel log in foreground and confirm that equipment is fixed, and operation Information Store is in User operation log table;
While real time data table is updated, store the data in historical data table, write an operation in data base, daily Morning data day statistics on time to historical data table, and store the data in day statistical table.
CN201510030212.9A 2015-01-21 2015-01-21 Method for designing warning system database Expired - Fee Related CN104571057B (en)

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