CN104568467B - Heavy ride examination Fuel Consumption or the detection method of discharge - Google Patents
Heavy ride examination Fuel Consumption or the detection method of discharge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104568467B CN104568467B CN201510025470.8A CN201510025470A CN104568467B CN 104568467 B CN104568467 B CN 104568467B CN 201510025470 A CN201510025470 A CN 201510025470A CN 104568467 B CN104568467 B CN 104568467B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- engine
- examination
- vehicle
- fuel consumption
- gear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010724 circulating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000205 computational method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Combined Controls Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Testing Of Engines (AREA)
- Control Of Driving Devices And Active Controlling Of Vehicle (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of heavy ride examination Fuel Consumption or the detection method of discharge, it is adaptable to which the examination of road cruising mode or transient condition detection Fuel Consumption or discharge are intended in heavy ride die trial.Transient condition platform is tried, with calculating method judge vehicle comprehensive dynamic it is qualified after just Platform test, and vehicle drive shaft weight should be made not less than minimum adhesion weight.The examination of road resistance of same speed subtracts the device for power absorption loading force of vehicle roller whole system resistance as cruising mode, accelerating mode platform tries device for power absorption loading force on the basis of cruising mode's loading force, also want superposition inertia acceleration resistance, sensor vibration power can be reinforced with superposition or without end, in the case where engine output torque and rotary speed property is met, selection continues the relatively high gear measurement of stipulated time, engine speed is greater than equal to its minimum stable engine speed during upshift, can calculate correction fuel consumption.
Description
Technical field
Heavy ride examination Fuel Consumption or the detection method of discharge, are that heavy goods vehicles appear on the stage die trial plan completely in chassis dynamometer
A kind of detection method of vehicle cruising mode or transient condition the examination of road, detection Fuel Consumption or waste gas discharge is carried, belongs to automobile
Performance Platform test technical field.
Background technology
Existing fully loaded heavy goods vehicles cruising mode or transient condition detection Fuel Consumption or waste gas discharge, cruising mode are usual
It is the examination of road, transient condition is typically by GB GB/T27840-2011《Heavy type commercial vehicle Fuel Consumption measuring method》, car
Intend transient condition the examination of road C-WTVC circulation to detect Fuel Consumption or waste gas discharge in chassis dynamometer die trial of appearing on the stage, exist
Following some deficiencies:1st, the average correction time slided on stand using vehicle adjusts the operation of chassis dynamometer loading capacity
Property is bad;2nd, when chassis dynamometer equivalent inertia is not equal to the equivalent translation inertia of vehicle, platform examination does not have specification simulation loading
Power;3rd, the necessary condition imperfection of gearbox gear is determined;4th, without evaluation vehicle comprehensive dynamic.Try to fire using heavy ride
Material consumption or the detection method of discharge can overcome these not enough.Transient condition is comprising vehicle idling, acceleration, constant speed, subtracts
Speed, cruising mode is the special case that transient state accelerating mode acceleration is 0.
The content of the invention
Fully loaded heavy type ride examination has following characteristics:Loading load is larger will to prevent empty-car driving wheel load less than normal in roller
On trackslip;Heavy goods vehicles gearbox gear quantity and ratio disparities are larger is difficult to unify gear, same vehicle cruising mode or adds
The Fuel Consumption of fast operating mode difference gear differs greatly, and to ensure accurate and operation the uniformity of detection, needs clear and definite high gear
Principle:Must be used compared with high gear under the conditions of engine output torque and rotary speed property is met, and determined necessary compared with high gear
Calculate engine torque load and rotating speed.
1st, vehicle the examination of road obtains the coefficient of rolling resistance formula and coefficient of air resistance formula under standard ambient condition, or
When vehicle is the examination of road corresponding coefficient formula that modification vehicle then can refer to basic vehicle, or by Chinese invention patent application《Vapour
The simulation of car multi-state the examination of road Fuel Consumption calculates detection method》, application number:201410444250.4, with belonging to inspection vehicle
Class of vehicle statistics corresponding coefficient formula, calculate each speed the examination of road running resistance of institute inspection vehicle.
2nd, cruising mode's Platform test need not judge the comprehensive dynamic of vehicle, and transient condition Platform test need to first judge car
Comprehensive dynamic, to engine torque external characteristic curve or engine output net torque external characteristic curve digitization after,
In the range of engine stabilizer rotating speed, calculate engine resistance torque by each gear for circulating each speed point and be not more than δ × Me to sentence
It is disconnected, in formula:δ is engine torque coefficient, typically slightly larger than or equal to 1;Me is the engine output of correspondence gear speed point
Moment of torsion.First calculate the engine torque load of each speed point, if in certain accelerating mode overall process by instantaneous acceleration or
Average acceleration calculates engine torque load, and each gear has multiple points to exceed regulation torsion in the engine stabilizer range of speeds
Square limit value δ × Me, can determine that the comprehensive dynamic of vehicle is unqualified, i.e., cannot theoretically realize the actual row of the accelerating mode
Sail, it is impossible to which completing transient-cycle in point state does not carry out platform examination, only by the comprehensive dynamic of calculating method it is qualified after just carry out platform and try loading
Detection.
3rd, the platform examination resistance formula and the power of each speed of vehicle neutral position sliding measuring vehicle roller whole system on stand
Sensor vibration power, the device for power absorption that the examination of road resistance of same speed subtracts platform examination resistance as speed cruising mode adds
Power is carried, if force snesor vibration force is larger with respect to total load ratio, the loading force of device for power absorption can be with superposition vibration force.
4th, accelerating mode platform examination loading force wants the equivalent translation of superposition vehicle to be used on the basis of cruising mode's platform examination loading force
The difference of amount (vehicle total quality and non-driven wheel equivalent inertia sum) and stand equivalent inertia is multiplied by the inertia of regulation acceleration
Acceleration resistance, idling and decelerating mode device for power absorption are not loaded with.
5th, platform examination accelerating mode process, be according to correlations such as engine, gearbox, primary actuator, the vehicle bodies for logging in vehicle
Technical parameter, calculates engine torque load and rotating speed to determine compared with high gear, while to consider the minimum length in time of gear,
Excessively shift hunting is avoided, as the minimum length in time for rising three gears are not less than 3s, when the upshift more than or equal to four gears is most short lasting
Between be not less than 6s, and engine speed is greater than its minimum stable engine speed ability upshift.
6th, the correction of detection Fuel Consumption is conducive to accurately comparing and evaluating under standard ambient condition, calculates correction
Fuel Consumption QSchool=QInspection/ a, Q inspection are detection Fuel Consumption, and a is engine power correction coefficient.
Heavy ride examination Fuel Consumption or the detection method of discharge are heavy goods vehicles appears on the stage examination simulation road in chassis dynamometer
Examination cruising mode or transient condition detection Fuel Consumption or a kind of method of discharge, it is characterised in that:The examination of transient condition platform will
After engine output torque curve data, judged just to carry out Platform test after vehicle comprehensive dynamic is qualified with calculating method;
Vehicle rolling resistance formula and air drag formula are first determined to calculate each speed the examination of road resistance, and then vehicle is in stand overhead
Gear slides the resistance formula of measuring vehicle roller whole system and the force snesor vibration force of each speed, the examination of road resistance of same speed
Power subtracts the device for power absorption loading force of vehicle roller whole system resistance as cruising mode, and accelerating mode platform examination power is inhaled
Receiving apparatus loading force on the basis of cruising mode's loading force, also want the equivalent translation inertia of superposition vehicle and stand equivalent inertia it
Difference is multiplied by the inertia acceleration resistance of regulation acceleration, and sensor vibration power can be reinforced with superposition or without end;The examination of accelerating mode platform is pressed
The vehicle associated technical parameters of login, calculate engine torque load and rotating speed, are meeting engine output torque and rotating speed spy
Property under, selection continues relatively high gear measurement Fuel Consumption or the waste gas discharge of stipulated time, and engine speed is big during upshift
In equal to its minimum stable engine speed, prompting in good time is put into gear and is operated, and can calculate correction fuel consumption QSchool=QInspection/ a, QInspectionIt is inspection
Fuel Consumption is surveyed, a is engine power correction coefficient.
Specific embodiment
By taking same storehouse grid lorry difference cruising mode platform examination and transient condition platform examination measurement fuel consumption per hundred kilometers as an example, for
The specific embodiment of bright heavy ride examination Fuel Consumption or the detection method of discharge:
1st, with reference to JT719-2008《Operation truck fuel consumption limit value and measuring method》, 40km/h, 50km/h,
Five constant speed point measurement fuel consumption per hundred kilometers of 60km/h, 70km/h, 80km/h, then press weight coefficient and calculate comprehensive hundred kilometers of oil again
Consumption, vehicle parameter:Kerb weight 12050kg, gross mass 24110kg, tire classification are bias tire, vehicle commander 11995mm, overall width
2495mm, overall height 3950mm, front tread 1914mm, engine power rating 228kW, rated engine speed 2200r/min, master
Gearratio is 4.875, nine gear gearboxes:One gear gearratio i1=11.02, i2=6.55, i3=4.64, I4=3.36, i5=
2.46th, i6=1.95, i7=1.38, i8=1.0, i9=0.73, footmark are gearbox gear.
(1) with the affiliated class of vehicle of inspection vehicle the coefficient of rolling resistance formula and coefficient of air resistance formula that count, press
The associated vehicle technical parameter of login, calculates each speed point constant speed the examination of road running resistance of institute's inspection vehicle.
(2) power of the vehicle resistance formula of neutral position sliding measuring vehicle roller whole system and each speed point on stand is passed
Sensor vibration force, the examination of road resistance of same speed subtracts vehicle roller whole system resistance, and the power for obtaining each cruising mode is inhaled
Receiving apparatus loading force, because force snesor vibration force is larger with respect to total load ratio, device for power absorption loading force can be with superposition
Vibration force.
(3) using eight gears, remaining speed using nine gears, constant force loading measurement fuel consumption per hundred kilometers is Q to 40km/h40=22.14,
Q50=22.11, Q60=24.79, Q70=27.95, Q80=31.7, footmark is speed, comprehensive fuel consumption per hundred kilometers 29.3L/100km,
Calculate engine power correction factor a=1.023, the comprehensive fuel consumption per hundred kilometers Q of correctionSchool=29.3/1.023=28.64L/
100km。
2nd, above-mentioned same vehicle circulates transient condition Platform test by the C-WTVC of GB GB/T27840-2011.
(1) after the uppermost output net torque curve data of universal characteristic curve of engine, by Chinese invention patent
Application number:201410444250.4 computational methods, can obtain the constant speed the examination of road running resistance of vehicle, setpoint engine torque coefficient
δ limit values are 1.05, and the maximum engine torque load obtained using calculating method in circulation in 1800 seconds is exported divided by engine correspondence
Moment of torsion is 0.986, and judging that vehicle comprehensive dynamic is qualified carries out Platform test.
(2) neutral position sliding measures the resistance formula of vehicle roller whole system and the force snesor vibration force of each speed, together
The examination of road resistance of one speed subtracts vehicle roller whole system resistance, obtains the device for power absorption loading force of each cruising mode.
(3) accelerating mode device for power absorption loading force, on cruising mode's loading force, the equivalent translation of superposition vehicle are calculated
The difference of inertia and stand equivalent inertia is multiplied by the inertia acceleration resistance of regulation acceleration, because force snesor vibration force is always born relatively
Lotus ratio is smaller, can without end reinforce sensor vibration power.Idling operation and decelerating mode device for power absorption are not loaded with.
(4) calculate engine torque load and automatically select the relatively high gear of lasting stipulated time, prompting in good time put into gear and
Operation, platform examination measures urban district circulation oil consumption 49.99L/100km, highway circulation oil consumption 39.46L/100km, high-speed circulating oil consumption
34.1L/100km, can be calculated comprehensive fuel consumption per hundred kilometers 37.83L/100km.Calculating engine power correction factor can be increased
A=1.026, obtains correcting comprehensive fuel consumption per hundred kilometers QSchool=37.83/1.021=37.05L/100km.
Heavy ride examination Fuel Consumption or the detection method of discharge, have the advantages that to detect accurate, good operability, are applicable
The detection of the various performances of heavy goods vehicles energy-saving and emission-reduction is tried in platform.
Claims (1)
1. heavy ride examination Fuel Consumption or the detection method of discharge are heavy goods vehicles intends the examination of road in chassis dynamometer die trial of appearing on the stage
Cruising mode or transient condition detection Fuel Consumption or a kind of method of discharge, it is characterised in that:Cruising mode's Platform test
The comprehensive dynamic of vehicle need not be judged, transient condition Platform test need to first judge the comprehensive dynamic of vehicle, engine is turned round
After square external characteristic curve or engine output net torque external characteristic curve digitization, in the range of engine stabilizer rotating speed, press
Each gear for circulating each speed point calculates engine torque load no more than δ × Me to judge, in formula:δ is engine torque system
Number, typically not less than the engine output torque that 1, Me is correspondence gear speed point, the engine for first calculating each speed point is turned round
Square load, if calculating engine torque load by instantaneous acceleration or average acceleration in certain accelerating mode overall process,
Each gear has multiple points to exceed prescribed torque limit value δ × Me in the engine stabilizer range of speeds, can determine that the synthesis of vehicle
Dynamic property is unqualified, i.e., cannot theoretically realize the actual travel of the accelerating mode, it is impossible to which completing transient-cycle in point state does not carry out platform
Examination, only by the comprehensive dynamic of calculating method it is qualified after just carry out platform and try loading detection;Meet engine output torque and
Must be used compared with high gear under the conditions of rotary speed property, and determination must calculate engine torque load and rotating speed compared with high gear,
According to the associated technical parameters such as engine, gearbox, primary actuator, vehicle body for logging in vehicle, calculate engine torque load and
Rotating speed is determined compared with high gear, while to consider the minimum length in time of gear, it is to avoid excessively shift hunting.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510025470.8A CN104568467B (en) | 2015-01-07 | 2015-01-07 | Heavy ride examination Fuel Consumption or the detection method of discharge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510025470.8A CN104568467B (en) | 2015-01-07 | 2015-01-07 | Heavy ride examination Fuel Consumption or the detection method of discharge |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN104568467A CN104568467A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
CN104568467B true CN104568467B (en) | 2017-06-16 |
Family
ID=53085048
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510025470.8A Active CN104568467B (en) | 2015-01-07 | 2015-01-07 | Heavy ride examination Fuel Consumption or the detection method of discharge |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN104568467B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105300702B (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2018-09-04 | 吴明 | The determination method of the diesel engine for automobile engine factor |
CN110967191A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-04-07 | 辽宁龙马安泰网络技术有限责任公司 | Method for detecting emission of exhaust gas generated during running of automobile |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100390521C (en) * | 2004-06-01 | 2008-05-28 | 北京理工大学 | Automobile ABS / ASR apparatus experiment table based on brake inertia test |
CN100343648C (en) * | 2004-08-28 | 2007-10-17 | 吴明 | System testing method of multiple working condition loading of vehicle table amalog road test |
EP1855091B1 (en) * | 2006-05-09 | 2014-11-12 | Ford Global Technologies, LLC | Improvement of the reproducibility in consumption measurements by standardisation |
CN102156014B (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2012-07-04 | 吴明 | Heavy vehicle chassis dynamometer |
GB201105830D0 (en) * | 2011-04-06 | 2011-05-18 | Lysanda Ltd | Mass estimation model |
CN102768089B (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2014-11-12 | 吴明 | Method for reducing vibration force of chassis dynamometer force sensor |
CN104198005B (en) * | 2014-07-19 | 2017-09-01 | 吴明 | Automobile multi-state the examination of road oil consumption simulation calculates detection method |
-
2015
- 2015-01-07 CN CN201510025470.8A patent/CN104568467B/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN104568467A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN111267638B (en) | Control method, system, equipment and medium for commercial vehicle driving under mountain road working condition | |
CN103115651B (en) | Method for detecting fuel consumption of vehicle in transient road-test standard state | |
CN104198005B (en) | Automobile multi-state the examination of road oil consumption simulation calculates detection method | |
CN107490492B (en) | Load and inertia detect vehicle dynamic quality method | |
CN110702427B (en) | Method for detecting resistance of automobile running sliding system with gear | |
US10126160B2 (en) | Method and vehicle with arrangement for estimating mass of the vehicle | |
CN107907345B (en) | The detection method of power of vehicle inertia platform examination | |
CN104973069A (en) | Online synchronous identification method for heavy truck air resistance composite coefficient and mass | |
CN104089666B (en) | The simulation of automobile constant velocity fuel consumption per hundred kilometers calculates detection method | |
CN101718629B (en) | Automobile constant speed engine given load detection method | |
CN114750602A (en) | Vehicle energy recovery control method and device, readable storage medium and electronic equipment | |
CN109760682A (en) | A kind of pure electric vehicle climbing torque evaluation method and control method and its system | |
CN103376234B (en) | A kind of measuring method of rolling resistance coefficient of vehicle | |
CN111563312A (en) | Heavy commercial vehicle fuel consumption simulation calculation system | |
CN110702429B (en) | Method for detecting power of instantaneous driving wheel during automobile running | |
CN104568467B (en) | Heavy ride examination Fuel Consumption or the detection method of discharge | |
CN113420372B (en) | Simulation calculation system and calculation method for whole vehicle running resistance of passenger vehicle | |
Fontaras et al. | An experimental methodology for measuring of aerodynamic resistances of heavy duty vehicles in the framework of european CO 2 emissions monitoring scheme | |
CN101963519B (en) | Road test-simulated standard-state fuel consumption detection method based on bench test | |
CN107560860B (en) | Vehicle in use road test detects engine power method | |
CN107989704B (en) | Engine gear shifting prompt parameter acquisition system and method | |
CN213301690U (en) | Integrated automobile comprehensive safety performance detection line containing high-speed ABS (anti-lock braking system) detection | |
CN102538889B (en) | Detection loading method for fuel consumption of in-use vehicle in standard state | |
CN113218674A (en) | Method for detecting bench test dynamic property of automatic speed changing automobile | |
CN103148906B (en) | Bench teat diesel vehicle corrects than discharge capacity fuel delivery per cycle statistical method |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200813 Address after: 215500 Qiuzhen building, Southeast campus, Changshu Institute of technology, No. 99, Hushan Road, Changshu Southeast Economic Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Changshu southeast high tech Venture Service Co., Ltd Address before: 528415, Xiaolan Town, Xiaolan Town, Zhongshan, Guangdong, No. 16 vehicle Siu Lam inspection station Patentee before: Wu Ming |