CN104567421A - Vacuum vibration feeding device - Google Patents
Vacuum vibration feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104567421A CN104567421A CN201510002999.8A CN201510002999A CN104567421A CN 104567421 A CN104567421 A CN 104567421A CN 201510002999 A CN201510002999 A CN 201510002999A CN 104567421 A CN104567421 A CN 104567421A
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- cover plate
- vibration
- piston rod
- vacuum
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Abstract
The invention discloses a vacuum vibration feeding device which is structurally characterized in that a cylinder body of a cover plate oil cylinder 10 is fixed on the side of a side feeding chamber 7, a piston rod of the cover plate oil cylinder 10 is fixed to a cover plate 13 through a D pin 14, the cover plate 13 is fixed on the side of the side feeding chamber 7 through a C pin 12, the piston rod of the cover plate oil cylinder 10 telescopes, the cover plate 13 rotates around the C pin 12, so that the cover plate is opened and closed on the upper portion of the side feeding chamber 7, a vibration feeding tank 1 is connected with a moving trolley 5 through five vibration springs 3, two vibrators are fixed at the center of the bottom of the vibration feeding tank 1, and eight rollers 8 are divided into two groups and fixed on the left side and the right side of the moving trolley 5 respectively. The vacuum vibration feeding device has the advantages that the vacuum vibration feeding device is flexibly moved, feeding speed and feeding uniformity are ensured, the working efficiency of a vacuum melting furnace and the quality of melted products are improved, and energy is saved.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is vacuum vibration feeding device, belongs to vacuum smelting equipment technical field.
Background technology
Vacuum induction melting (VIM) is under vacuum, utilize electromagnetic induction to produce in metallic conductor method that eddy heating for heating furnace charge carries out melting, there is working chamber's volume little, pumpdown time and melting cycle short, be convenient to temperature, pressure control, recyclable Volatile Elements, accurately control the features such as alloying component.Due to above feature, develop into now one of important procedure of the specific alloy productions such as special steel, Precise Alloy, electrothermal alloy, high temperature alloy and corrosion resistant alloy.
Existing vacuum induction melting furnace is generally made up of this three Room of working chamber, feed compartment and ingot mould room, wherein reinforced general many employings are from the upper feed compartment at top, working chamber, by hoisting mechanism, charging bucket is dropped to smelting furnace molten steel top, fix the rope of fan-shaped steel plate at the bottom of bucket bottom charging bucket to be blown, bucket end fan-shaped steel plate separately falls, and in bucket, material is once all added in molten steel.This is a kind of feed way, but gets more and more along with the requirement of vacuum melting technique, and the material that some technological requirements add slowly need add and repeatedly add, and like this, upper feed pattern originally is just difficult to meet this technological requirement.The requirement carrying out feeding in raw material from side, working chamber has just put forward, and meanwhile, the vacuum vibration feeding device between connection side feed compartment and working chamber also becomes crucial auxiliary equipment, and it needs to be moved flexibly, and ensures reinforced speed and reinforced uniformity.
Summary of the invention
What the present invention proposed is vacuum vibration feeding device, and its object is intended to ensure to be moved flexibly, and ensures reinforced speed and reinforced uniformity.
Technical solution of the present invention: vacuum vibration feeding device, is characterized in that involving vibrations charging spout, vibrator, vibrating spring, Shift cylinder, travelling car, side loading room, roller, guide rail, cover plate oil cylinder, C bearing pin, cover plate, D bearing pin; The cylinder body of its cover plate oil cylinder is fixed on side, side loading room, the piston rod of cover plate oil cylinder is fixed by D bearing pin and cover plate, cover plate is fixed on side, side loading room by C bearing pin, stretching by cover plate cylinder piston rod, cover plate rotates around C bearing pin, completes its opening and closing action on top, side loading room; Vibration feed tank is by five vibrating springs, be connected with travelling car, two vibrators are fixed on the bottom center of vibration feed tank, eight rollers divide two groups, be separately fixed at the left and right sides of travelling car, described eight rollers are placed on two guide rails, and the cylinder body of Shift cylinder is fixed on vibration feed tank inside bottom.
Advantage of the present invention: the setting of vacuum vibration feeding device, ensures to be moved flexibly, and ensures reinforced speed and reinforced uniformity, improves operating efficiency and the matallurgical products quality of vacuum melting furnace, meanwhile, has saved the energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of vacuum vibration feeding device.
Accompanying drawing 2 is top views of Fig. 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is left views of Fig. 1.
In figure 1 is vibration feed tank, 2 are vibrators, 3 are vibrating springs, 4 are Shift cylinders, 5 are travelling cars, 6 are A bearing pins, 7 are side loading rooms, 8 are rollers, 9 are guide rails, 10 are cover plate oil cylinders, 11 are B bearing pins, 12 are C bearing pins, 13 are cover plates, 14 is D bearing pins.
Detailed description of the invention
Contrast accompanying drawing, vacuum vibration feeding device, its structure involving vibrations charging spout 1, vibrator 2, vibrating spring 3, Shift cylinder 4, travelling car 5, A bearing pin 6, side loading room 7, roller 8, guide rail 9, cover plate oil cylinder 10, B bearing pin 11, C bearing pin 12, cover plate 13, D bearing pin 14; The cylinder body of its cover plate oil cylinder 10 is fixed on side, side loading room 7, the piston rod of cover plate oil cylinder 10 is fixed by D bearing pin 14 and cover plate 13, cover plate 13 is fixed on side, side loading room 7 by C bearing pin 12, stretching by cover plate oil cylinder 10 piston rod, cover plate 13 rotates around C bearing pin 12, completes its opening and closing action on top, side loading room 7; Vibration feed tank 1 is by five vibrating springs 3, be connected with travelling car 5, two vibrators 2 are fixed on the bottom center of vibration feed tank 1,8 points two groups, eight rollers, be separately fixed at the left and right sides of travelling car 5, eight rollers 8 are placed on two guide rails 9, and two guide rails 9 are fixed on vibration feed tank 1 inside bottom; The cylinder body of Shift cylinder 4 is also fixed on vibration feed tank 1 inside bottom, its piston rod is connected with travelling car 5 by A bearing pin 6, stretching of Shift cylinder 4 piston rod, can drive travelling car 5 and vibration feed tank 1 to move forward and backward, debouch between working chamber and side loading room.
The course of work: cover plate oil cylinder 10 piston rod is retracted, cover plate 13 to be opened → material is joined in vibration feed tank 1 → cover plate oil cylinder 10 piston rod stretches out, cover plate 13 is closed → offside feed compartment 7 vacuumizes, make its vacuum reach consistent with working chamber's vacuum → opening vacuum vibration valve → Shift cylinder 4 piston rod that feeds in raw material stretches out, drive travelling car 5 and vibration feed tank 1 to move forward to above working chamber's induction furnace → vibrator 2 opens vibration, by the material in vibration feed tank 1, by required speed, to add in induction furnace → fed in raw material, close vibrator 2 → Shift cylinder 4 piston rod to retract, drive travelling car 5 and vibration feed tank 1 to move back in side loading room 7 → close vacuum vibration valve → cover plate oil cylinder 10 piston rod that feeds in raw material backward to retract, to open cover plate 13 → joined by material in vibration feed tank 1 → enter next circulation.
Claims (4)
1. vacuum vibration feeding device, is characterized in that involving vibrations charging spout (1), vibrator (2), vibrating spring (3), Shift cylinder (4), travelling car (5), side loading room (7), roller (8), guide rail (9), cover plate oil cylinder (10), C bearing pin (12), cover plate (13), D bearing pin (14); The cylinder body of its cover plate oil cylinder (10) is fixed on side loading room (7) side, the piston rod of cover plate oil cylinder (10) is fixed by D bearing pin (14) and cover plate (13), cover plate (13) is fixed on side loading room (7) side by C bearing pin (12), stretching by cover plate oil cylinder (10) piston rod, cover plate (13) rotates around C bearing pin (12), completes its opening and closing action on side loading room (7) top; Vibration feed tank (1) is by five vibrating springs (3), be connected with travelling car (5), two vibrators (2) are fixed on the bottom center of vibration feed tank (1), eight rollers (8) divide two groups, be separately fixed at the left and right sides of travelling car (5), described eight rollers (8) are placed on two guide rails (9), and the cylinder body of Shift cylinder (4) is fixed on vibration feed tank (1) inside bottom.
2. vacuum vibration feeding device according to claim 1, is characterized in that described two guide rails (9) are fixed on vibration feed tank (1) inside bottom.
3. vacuum vibration feeding device according to claim 1, described in it is characterized in that, its piston rod is connected with travelling car (5) by A bearing pin (6), stretching of Shift cylinder (4) piston rod, travelling car (5) and vibration feed tank (1) can be driven to move forward and backward, debouch between working chamber and side loading room.
4. the course of work of vacuum vibration feeding device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the steps:
1) cover plate oil cylinder (10) piston rod is retracted, and is opened by cover plate (13);
2) material is joined in vibration feed tank (1);
3) cover plate oil cylinder (10) piston rod stretches out, and is closed by cover plate (13);
4) offside feed compartment (7) vacuumizes, and makes its vacuum reach consistent with working chamber's vacuum;
5) open vacuum vibration to feed in raw material valve, Shift cylinder (4) piston rod stretches out, and drives travelling car (5) and vibration feed tank (1) to move forward to above working chamber's induction furnace;
6) vibration opened by vibrator (2), by the material in vibration feed tank (1), by required speed, adds in induction furnace;
7) fed in raw material, closed vibrator (2), Shift cylinder (4) piston rod is retracted, and drives travelling car (5) and vibration feed tank (1) to move back in side loading room (7) backward;
8) close vacuum vibration to feed in raw material valve;
9) cover plate oil cylinder (10) piston rod is retracted, and is opened by cover plate (13), is joined by material in vibration feed tank (1), enters next circulation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510002999.8A CN104567421B (en) | 2015-01-06 | 2015-01-06 | Vacuum vibration feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510002999.8A CN104567421B (en) | 2015-01-06 | 2015-01-06 | Vacuum vibration feeding device |
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CN104567421A true CN104567421A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
CN104567421B CN104567421B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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CN201510002999.8A Active CN104567421B (en) | 2015-01-06 | 2015-01-06 | Vacuum vibration feeding device |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1153065A (en) * | 1966-09-01 | 1969-05-21 | Willan Ltd G L | Improvements in or relating to Metal Melting Furnaces |
CN202671604U (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2013-01-16 | 丹阳市江南工业炉有限公司 | Upturned furnace door type casting pipe drying furnace |
CN203064832U (en) * | 2013-01-13 | 2013-07-17 | 北京首钢国际工程技术有限公司 | Double-direction vibration feeding machine |
CN203083372U (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-07-24 | 浙江海亮股份有限公司 | Automatic feeding device of casting furnace |
CN203478995U (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2014-03-12 | 浙江天能电源材料有限公司 | Lead furnace feeding device capable of controlling loading weight |
CN203582893U (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-05-07 | 遵义新利特金属材料科技有限公司 | Smelting feeding device of vacuum induction furnace |
CN104070010A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-10-01 | 姬玉安 | Multi-vibration type hydraulic vibrating screen |
-
2015
- 2015-01-06 CN CN201510002999.8A patent/CN104567421B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1153065A (en) * | 1966-09-01 | 1969-05-21 | Willan Ltd G L | Improvements in or relating to Metal Melting Furnaces |
CN202671604U (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2013-01-16 | 丹阳市江南工业炉有限公司 | Upturned furnace door type casting pipe drying furnace |
CN203083372U (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-07-24 | 浙江海亮股份有限公司 | Automatic feeding device of casting furnace |
CN203064832U (en) * | 2013-01-13 | 2013-07-17 | 北京首钢国际工程技术有限公司 | Double-direction vibration feeding machine |
CN203478995U (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2014-03-12 | 浙江天能电源材料有限公司 | Lead furnace feeding device capable of controlling loading weight |
CN203582893U (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-05-07 | 遵义新利特金属材料科技有限公司 | Smelting feeding device of vacuum induction furnace |
CN104070010A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-10-01 | 姬玉安 | Multi-vibration type hydraulic vibrating screen |
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CN104567421B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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