CN104567128A - Liquid supply device and refrigerating unit - Google Patents
Liquid supply device and refrigerating unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104567128A CN104567128A CN201310504953.7A CN201310504953A CN104567128A CN 104567128 A CN104567128 A CN 104567128A CN 201310504953 A CN201310504953 A CN 201310504953A CN 104567128 A CN104567128 A CN 104567128A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- feed device
- liquid feed
- drain pipe
- cooler
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Removal Of Water From Condensation And Defrosting (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a liquid supply device and a refrigerating unit, wherein the liquid supply device comprises: a liquid inlet pipe; the liquid separating pipe is connected with the liquid inlet pipe and is horizontally arranged along the axial direction; the liquid outlet pipes are communicated with the cavities of the liquid distribution pipes at intervals, and the horizontal height of the communication ports of the liquid outlet pipes, which are communicated with the cavities of the liquid distribution pipes, is lower than the lowest horizontal height of the liquid level in the cavities. In the liquid separating pipe, the level of the communication ports between the liquid outlet pipes and the liquid separating pipe is lower than the lowest level of the liquid level in the cavity of the liquid separating pipe, so that liquid refrigerant gathered at the bottom of the liquid separating pipe can preferentially enter the liquid outlet pipes. The liquid supply device can normally supply liquid under the unfavorable conditions of insufficient refrigerant, insufficient liquid supply, pressure drop flash and the like, the liquid outlet pipe continuously supplies liquid to the air cooler, the normal operation of the air cooler is ensured, and gas can be prevented from entering the thermostatic expansion valve to provide protection for the thermostatic expansion valve.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to art of refrigeration units, more specifically, relate to a kind of liquid feed device and refrigeration unit.
Background technology
Large-scale refrigeration unit needs to connect multiple end air-cooler sometimes, so just need many pipelines to be multiple air-cooler feed flows, this wherein will need a liquid feed device to be that many pipelines distribute refrigerant.
Liquid feed device of the prior art as shown in Figure 1, to each drain pipe 30 of air-cooler feed flow from the Base top contact of separating tube 20, under normal operation conditions, this applicator designs is no problem, if but system returns liquid deficiency or liquid generation shwoot, when causing not being full of liquid in separating tube 20, gas will be gathered in the top of separating tube 20, and by drain pipe 30 sucking-off separating tube, causes the feed flow that drain pipe 30 is interrupted.The feed flow be interrupted not only can cause air-cooler refrigerating capacity not enough, and the gas in drain pipe 30 also can destroy the normal work of heating power expansion valve, causes the pressure oscillation of refrigeration unit, also can damage expansion valve time serious.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of liquid feed device and refrigeration unit, easily occurs being interrupted feed flow, cause the problem of air-cooler refrigerating capacity deficiency with the liquid-supplying system solving the air-cooler of prior art.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, according to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of liquid feed device, comprising: feed tube; Separating tube, is connected with feed tube, and separating tube is flatly arranged vertically; Many drain pipes, are connected with the cavity of separating tube at intervals, and the level height of the communications ports be connected with the cavity of separating tube of drain pipe is lower than the floor level height of the liquid level in cavity.
Further, the level height of the communications ports of many drain pipes is consistent.
Further, the communications ports of drain pipe is connected with the bottom of cavity.
Further, drain pipe comprises: first paragraph, and its first end is connected with the bottom of separating tube; Second segment, takes the shape of the letter U, and its first end is connected with the second end of first paragraph; 3rd section, its first end is connected with the second end of second segment, and second end of the 3rd section extends upward.
Further, second end of the 3rd section extends to more than the level height of separating tube upward.
Further, liquid feed device also comprises on-off valve, and on-off valve is arranged on drain pipe.
Further, liquid feed device comprises four drain pipes.
According to another aspect of the present invention, additionally provide a kind of refrigeration unit, comprise condenser and air-cooler, refrigeration unit also comprises above-mentioned liquid feed device, and condenser is to the feed tube feed flow of liquid feed device, and the drain pipe of liquid feed device is to air-cooler feed flow.
Further, refrigeration unit also comprises expansion valve, and expansion valve is arranged between liquid feed device and air-cooler.
Further, the quantity of drain pipe and the quantity of air-cooler consistent.
In separating tube, liquid refrigerants can be gathered in the bottom of cavity, and gaseous coolant can be gathered in the top of cavity, because the level height of the communications ports between many drain pipes and separating tube is lower than the floor level height of the liquid level in the cavity of separating tube, so the liquid refrigerants being gathered in the bottom of separating tube preferentially can enter drain pipe.Liquid feed device of the present invention can under the disadvantageous conditions such as lack of refrigerant, feed flow deficiency, pressure drop shwoot normal feed flow; drain pipe is air-cooler feed flow continuously; ensure the normal operation of air-cooler, and gas can be avoided to enter heating power expansion valve, for heating power expansion valve provides protection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing forming a application's part is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 diagrammatically illustrates the schematic diagram of liquid feed device of the prior art; And
Fig. 2 diagrammatically illustrates the schematic diagram of the liquid feed device in the present invention.
Reference numeral in figure: 10, feed tube; 20, separating tube; 30, drain pipe; 31, first paragraph; 32, second segment; 33, the 3rd section; 40, on-off valve.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are described in detail, but the multitude of different ways that the present invention can be defined by the claims and cover is implemented.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of liquid feed device, as shown in Figure 2, this liquid feed device comprises: feed tube 10; Separating tube 20, is connected with feed tube 10, and separating tube 20 is flatly arranged vertically; Many drain pipes 30, are connected with the cavity of separating tube 20 at intervals, and the level height of the communications ports be connected with the cavity of separating tube 20 of drain pipe 30 is lower than the floor level height of the liquid level in cavity.
In separating tube 20, liquid refrigerants can be gathered in the bottom of cavity, and gaseous coolant can be gathered in the top of cavity, because the level height of the communications ports between many drain pipes 30 and separating tube 20 is lower than the floor level height of the liquid level in the cavity of separating tube 20, so the liquid refrigerants being gathered in the bottom of separating tube 20 can preferentially enter drain pipe 30.Liquid feed device of the present invention can under the disadvantageous conditions such as lack of refrigerant, feed flow deficiency, pressure drop shwoot normal feed flow; drain pipe 30 is air-cooler feed flow continuously; ensure the normal operation of air-cooler, and gas can be avoided to enter heating power expansion valve, for heating power expansion valve provides protection.
Preferably, the level height of the communications ports of many drain pipes 30 is consistent.Liquid feed device of the present invention is in order to each air-cooler supply liquid refrigerants, so many drain pipes 30 are consistent with the level height of the communications ports of separating tube 20 can ensure that refrigerant can enter each drain pipe 30 equably and be supplied to each air-cooler.
Preferably, the communications ports of drain pipe 30 is connected with the bottom of cavity.Preferably, drain pipe 30 comprises: first paragraph 31, and its first end is connected with the bottom of separating tube 20; Second segment 32, takes the shape of the letter U, and its first end is connected with the second end of first paragraph 31; 3rd section 33, its first end is connected with the second end of second segment 32, and second end of the 3rd section 33 extends upward.Preferably, second end of the 3rd section 33 extends to more than the level height of separating tube 20 upward.After certain air-cooler quits work, the second segment 32 of the U-shaped of the drain pipe 30 corresponding with this air-cooler can also store a part of refrigerant, like this when this air-cooler runs again, directly can suck the refrigerant of second segment 32 storage, and can not suction gas thus affect air-cooler work.
Preferably, liquid feed device also comprises on-off valve 40, and on-off valve 40 is arranged on drain pipe 30.When air-cooler quits work or work abnormal, can close the on-off valve 40 on the drain pipe 30 corresponding with this air-cooler, to cut off the feed flow to this air-cooler, and this operation can not affect the operation of other air-coolers.
Preferably, on-off valve 40 is arranged on the 3rd section 33.
Preferably, liquid feed device comprises four drain pipes 30.Liquid-supplying system is four air-cooler feed flows by four drain pipes 30.
According to another aspect of the present invention, additionally provide a kind of refrigeration unit, comprise condenser and air-cooler, refrigeration unit also comprises above-mentioned liquid feed device, and condenser is to feed tube 10 feed flow of liquid feed device, and the drain pipe 30 of liquid feed device is to air-cooler feed flow.
When refrigeration unit is normally run at full capacity, the separating tube 20 of liquid feed device should be the state being full of liquid, but when refrigeration unit operation at part load or when operating in bad working environments, separating tube 20 is not full liquid status.Liquid feed device of the present invention can ensure that liquid refrigerants can enter into drain pipe 30 under gravity in time, and what to avoid in drain pipe 30 flowing is refrigerant for being mixed with gas, thus ensures that refrigeration unit can reliably, reposefully be run.
Preferably, refrigeration unit also comprises expansion valve, and expansion valve is arranged between liquid feed device and air-cooler.
Preferably, the quantity of drain pipe 30 and the quantity of air-cooler consistent.Many is multiple air-cooler feed flow with drain pipe 30 correspondingly.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a liquid feed device, is characterized in that, comprising:
Feed tube (10);
Separating tube (20), is connected with described feed tube (10), and described separating tube (20) is flatly arranged vertically;
Many drain pipes (30), be connected with the cavity of described separating tube (20) at intervals, and the level height of the communications ports be connected with the cavity of described separating tube (20) of described drain pipe (30) is lower than the floor level height of the liquid level in described cavity.
2. liquid feed device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the level height of the described communications ports of described many drain pipes (30) is consistent.
3. liquid feed device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the described communications ports of described drain pipe (30) is connected with the bottom of described cavity.
4. liquid feed device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described drain pipe (30) comprising:
First paragraph (31), its first end is connected with the bottom of described separating tube (20);
Second segment (32), takes the shape of the letter U, and its first end is connected with the second end of described first paragraph (31);
3rd section (33), its first end is connected with the second end of described second segment (32), and second end of described 3rd section (33) extends upward.
5. liquid feed device according to claim 4, is characterized in that, second end of described 3rd section (33) extends to more than the level height of described separating tube (20) upward.
6. liquid feed device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described liquid feed device also comprises on-off valve (40), and described on-off valve (40) is arranged on described drain pipe (30).
7. liquid feed device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described liquid feed device comprises four described drain pipes (30).
8. a refrigeration unit, comprise condenser and air-cooler, it is characterized in that, described refrigeration unit also comprises the liquid feed device according to any one of claim 1 to 7, described condenser is to feed tube (10) feed flow of described liquid feed device, and the drain pipe (30) of described liquid feed device is to described air-cooler feed flow.
9. refrigeration unit according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described refrigeration unit also comprises expansion valve, and described expansion valve is arranged between described liquid feed device and described air-cooler.
10. refrigeration unit according to claim 8, is characterized in that, the quantity of described drain pipe (30) is consistent with the quantity of described air-cooler.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310504953.7A CN104567128B (en) | 2013-10-23 | 2013-10-23 | Liquid supply device and refrigerating unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310504953.7A CN104567128B (en) | 2013-10-23 | 2013-10-23 | Liquid supply device and refrigerating unit |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104567128A true CN104567128A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
| CN104567128B CN104567128B (en) | 2018-01-23 |
Family
ID=53083777
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310504953.7A Active CN104567128B (en) | 2013-10-23 | 2013-10-23 | Liquid supply device and refrigerating unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104567128B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106403404A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-02-15 | 广东志高空调有限公司 | Household multi-union type air conditioner pipeline |
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| CN1554915A (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2004-12-15 | 佛山市大东南电器有限公司 | Diffusion absorptive refrigeration device |
| JP2006234347A (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2006-09-07 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Refrigerant flow divider and refrigerating device using the same |
| CN101818972A (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2010-09-01 | 清华大学 | Special evaporator for heat-pipe refrigerating hybrid air-conditioner |
| CN201628428U (en) * | 2010-03-08 | 2010-11-10 | 时代嘉华（中国）科技有限公司 | Liquid dispenser for special machine in refrigerant circulation parallel machine room |
| CN201628425U (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2010-11-10 | 清华大学 | Special evaporator for heat pipe refrigeration combined air conditioning |
| CN201662282U (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2010-12-01 | 大连三洋压缩机有限公司 | Immersed evaporator for ice maker |
| CN202304144U (en) * | 2011-11-06 | 2012-07-04 | 新昌县丰亿电器有限公司 | Distributor assembly of air conditioner pipeline |
| CN203518355U (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-04-02 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Liquid supply device and refrigerating unit |
-
2013
- 2013-10-23 CN CN201310504953.7A patent/CN104567128B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1554915A (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2004-12-15 | 佛山市大东南电器有限公司 | Diffusion absorptive refrigeration device |
| JP2006234347A (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2006-09-07 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Refrigerant flow divider and refrigerating device using the same |
| CN201628428U (en) * | 2010-03-08 | 2010-11-10 | 时代嘉华（中国）科技有限公司 | Liquid dispenser for special machine in refrigerant circulation parallel machine room |
| CN101818972A (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2010-09-01 | 清华大学 | Special evaporator for heat-pipe refrigerating hybrid air-conditioner |
| CN201628425U (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2010-11-10 | 清华大学 | Special evaporator for heat pipe refrigeration combined air conditioning |
| CN201662282U (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2010-12-01 | 大连三洋压缩机有限公司 | Immersed evaporator for ice maker |
| CN202304144U (en) * | 2011-11-06 | 2012-07-04 | 新昌县丰亿电器有限公司 | Distributor assembly of air conditioner pipeline |
| CN203518355U (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-04-02 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Liquid supply device and refrigerating unit |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106403404A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2017-02-15 | 广东志高空调有限公司 | Household multi-union type air conditioner pipeline |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104567128B (en) | 2018-01-23 |
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