CN104562704A - Pre-treatment method of long glass fiber yarn - Google Patents

Pre-treatment method of long glass fiber yarn Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104562704A
CN104562704A CN201410848316.6A CN201410848316A CN104562704A CN 104562704 A CN104562704 A CN 104562704A CN 201410848316 A CN201410848316 A CN 201410848316A CN 104562704 A CN104562704 A CN 104562704A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
glass fiber
fiber yarn
minutes
yarn
pa10t
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410848316.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104562704B (en
Inventor
郭建兵
何敏
秦舒浩
刘渝
张道海
张翔
明星星
张峰
雷振刚
刘一春
杨荣强
粟多文
高京
吴俊�
张家宝
刘小柱
杨廷国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUIZHOU KAIKETE MATERIAL CO Ltd
Original Assignee
GUIZHOU KAIKETE MATERIAL CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUIZHOU KAIKETE MATERIAL CO Ltd filed Critical GUIZHOU KAIKETE MATERIAL CO Ltd
Priority to CN201410848316.6A priority Critical patent/CN104562704B/en
Publication of CN104562704A publication Critical patent/CN104562704A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104562704B publication Critical patent/CN104562704B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass Fibres Or Filaments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a pre-treatment method of a long glass fiber yarn. The pre-treatment method comprises the following steps: step 1, carrying out heat preservation for 5-10 minutes on the glass fiber yarn at a temperature of 150-200 DEG C; step 2, soaking for 5-10 minutes in a concentrated sulfuric acid solution containing PA10T; step 3, atomizing with deionized water and staying for 5-10 minutes; step 4, spraying with deionized water till the PH on the surface is higher than or equal to 6.5 and removing redundant sulfuric acid; step 5, drying for 30-60 minutes at a temperature of 100 DEG C. The pre-treatment method solves the problem that a long glass fiber reinforced PA10T material with high glass fiber content cannot be prepared according to the conventional melt impregnation process. The invention belongs to the field of pre-treatment of glass fiber yarns.

Description

A kind of preprocess method of long glass fibres yarn
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preprocess method, be specifically related to a kind of preprocess method making the surface grafting PA10T of glass fiber yarn.
Background technology
Nylon 10T(PA10T) be high temperature resistant semi-aromatic nylon, be obtaining through polycondensation, is the one of aromatic nylon by the diacid of aliphatic diamine or diacid and band aromatic rings or diamines.Owing to having imported aromatic rings in nylon molecules main chain section, thus improve heat resistance and mechanical property, reduce water absorption rate etc., and there is good cost performance, be the resin that heat resistance between general engineering plastic nylon and thermostability engineering plastic PEEK is high, be mainly used in automobile and electric and electronic industry.Because the processing temperature Sum decomposition temperature of PA10T is close, so PA10T material is while processing, material can decompose to some extent.The long glass fiber reinforced PA10T material of high-load glass (being greater than 60%) cannot be prepared particularly by melt impregnating process, mainly in impregnating equipment, glass fiber yarn is difficult to dispersion, PA10T material cannot be filled in interface, cause the long glass fiber reinforced PA10T material product surface difference of injection moulding, glass (glass fibre) is reunited serious.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: the long glass fiber reinforced PA10T material cannot preparing high-load glass for existing melt impregnating process, provides a kind of preprocess method of long glass fibres yarn.
The solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of preprocess method of long glass fibres yarn, comprises following processing step: the first step: glass fiber yarn is incubated 5 ~ 10 minutes under 150 ~ 200 DEG C of temperature conditions; Second step: glass fiber yarn is soaked 5 ~ 10 minutes in containing the concentrated sulfuric acid solution of PA10T; 3rd step: glass fiber yarn is sprayed with deionized water, 5 ~ 10 minutes time of staying; 4th step: spray glass fiber yarn with deionized water, until surperficial PH >=6.5; 5th step: glass fiber yarn is dried.
Preferably, the glass fiber yarn after process is wound around rolling.
Preferably, after the described first step completes, glass fiber yarn is taken out and is cooled to normal temperature, then carry out lower continuous step again.
Preferably, under first step heating condition, glass fiber yarn is fixed by depression bar and is formed the arrangement that cross section is w type, in the arrangement of described W type, angle b >=90 ° on the middle both sides of composition W, described both sides and both sides end points line form in triangle, a >=60 °, angle of one of another two jiaos except the b of angle, and the distribution of fiberglass fiber yarn is greater than and equals 1.5 these W type structures.
Preferably, in described concentrated sulfuric acid solution, the concentration of PA10T is 0.02 ~ 0.1g/ml, after ensureing process, and content >=0.5% (mass fraction) of the PA10T of fiberglass surfacing grafting and coating.
Preferably, the described concentrated sulfuric acid solution containing PA10T can be replaced with the concentrated sulfuric acid solution containing PA6T, PA9T or PA12T, thus prepare the glass fiber yarn of surface grafting PA6T, PA9T or PA12T.
Preferably, gases used during spraying is nitrogen, utilizes nitrogen to protect PA10T, prevents PA10T to be oxidized.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: fiberglass fiber yarn is sprayed with deionized water after soaking again, and the concentration of the concentrated sulfuric acid is reduced, PA10T separates out on glass surface, and utilize concentrated sulfuric acid water suction to produce a large amount of heats to promote that glass surface produces graft reaction, unnecessary sulfuric acid is removed again through spray, thus prepare the glass fiber yarn of surface grafting PA10T, simultaneously, concentrated sulfuric acid solution containing PA10T is replaced with containing PA6T, the concentrated sulfuric acid solution of PA9T or PA12T, thus surface grafting PA6T can be prepared, the glass fiber yarn of PA9T or PA12T, it is simple that glass fiber yarn after the method for the invention process has process, formation efficiency is high, cost is low, the advantages such as steady quality, be suitable for the large-scale production preparing high-load long glass fiber reinforced high-temperature nylon master batch.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional view (being arranged into 2 described W type structures of glass fiber yarn) of glass fiber yarn of the present invention arrangement.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to accompanying drawings,
Embodiment 1:
Trade mark ER4301 alkali-free glass fibre yarn (2400 tex) is put into the baking oven of 160 ± 10 DEG C of heating up, glass is arranged by structure shown in Fig. 1 in an oven, temperature retention time 10 minutes, taking-up is cooled to normal temperature, then being immersed 50L contains in the concentrated sulfuric acid of PA10T, and PA10T is 0.04g/ml in concentrated sulfuric acid concentration, soaks after 10 minutes and takes out, then process deionized water is sprayed, 10 minutes time of staying.Process deionized water sprays again, until surperficial PH is greater than 6.5, finally put into drying baker 100 DEG C of taking-ups in 60 minutes and namely obtain product through being wound around rolling, after tested, in obtained product, the content of PA10T is 1.53%(mass fraction).
Embodiment 2:
Trade mark ER4301 alkali-free glass fibre yarn (2400 tex) is put into the baking oven of 170 ± 10 DEG C of heating up, glass is arranged by structure shown in Fig. 1 in an oven, temperature retention time 8 minutes, taking-up is cooled to normal temperature, then immersed 50L, PA10T is 0.04g/ml in concentrated sulfuric acid concentration, soaks after 8 minutes and takes out, then process deionized water is sprayed, 8 minutes time of staying.Process deionized water sprays again, until surperficial PH is greater than 6.5, finally put into drying baker 100 DEG C of taking-ups in 50 minutes and namely obtain product through being wound around rolling, after tested, in obtained product, the content of PA10T is 1.13%(mass fraction).
Embodiment 3:
Trade mark ER4301 alkali-free glass fibre yarn (2400 tex) is put into the baking oven of 180 ± 10 DEG C of heating up, glass is arranged by structure shown in Fig. 1 in an oven, temperature retention time 7 minutes, taking-up is cooled to normal temperature, then immersed 50L, PA10T is 0.04g/ml in concentrated sulfuric acid concentration, soaks after 7 minutes and takes out, then process deionized water is sprayed, 7 minutes time of staying.Process deionized water sprays again, until surperficial PH is greater than 6.5, finally put into drying baker 100 DEG C of taking-ups in 40 minutes and namely obtain product through being wound around rolling, after tested, in obtained product, the content of PA10T is 0.73%(mass fraction).
Embodiment 4:
Trade mark ER4301 alkali-free glass fibre yarn (2400 tex) is put into the baking oven of 190 ± 10 DEG C of heating up, glass is arranged by structure shown in Fig. 1 in an oven, temperature retention time 6 minutes, taking-up is cooled to normal temperature, is then immersed 50L, and PA10T is 0.04g/ml in concentrated sulfuric acid concentration, soak after 10 minutes and take out, then process deionized water is sprayed, 6 minutes time of staying.Process deionized water sprays again, until surperficial PH is greater than 6.5, finally put into drying baker 100 DEG C of taking-ups in 30 minutes and namely obtain product through being wound around rolling, after tested, in obtained product, the content of PA10T is 0.52%(mass fraction).
Embodiment 5:
Trade mark ER4301 alkali-free glass fibre yarn (2400 tex) is put into the baking oven of 160 ± 10 DEG C of heating up, glass is arranged by structure shown in Fig. 1 in an oven, temperature retention time 10 minutes, taking-up is cooled to normal temperature, then immersed 50L, PA6T is 0.04g/ml in concentrated sulfuric acid concentration, soaks after 10 minutes and takes out, then process deionized water is sprayed, 10 minutes time of staying.Process deionized water sprays again, until surperficial PH is greater than 6.5, finally puts into drying baker 100 DEG C of taking-ups in 60 minutes and namely obtains product through being wound around rolling.
Embodiment 6:
Trade mark ER4301 alkali-free glass fibre yarn (2400 tex) is put into the baking oven of 160 ± 10 DEG C of heating up, glass is arranged by structure shown in Fig. 1 in an oven, temperature retention time 10 minutes, taking-up is cooled to normal temperature, is then immersed 50L, and PA6T is 0.08g/ml in concentrated sulfuric acid concentration, soak after 10 minutes and take out, then process deionized water is sprayed, 10 minutes time of staying.Process deionized water sprays again, until surperficial PH is greater than 6.5, finally puts into drying baker 100 DEG C of taking-ups in 60 minutes and namely obtains product through being wound around rolling.
Embodiment 7:
Trade mark ER4301 alkali-free glass fibre yarn (2400 tex) is put into the baking oven of 160 ± 10 DEG C of heating up, glass is arranged by structure shown in Fig. 1 in an oven, temperature retention time 10 minutes, taking-up is cooled to normal temperature, is then immersed 50L, and PA6T is 0.10g/ml in concentrated sulfuric acid concentration, soak after 10 minutes and take out, then process deionized water is sprayed, 10 minutes time of staying.Process deionized water sprays again, until surperficial PH is greater than 6.5, finally puts into drying baker 100 DEG C of taking-ups in 60 minutes and namely obtains product through being wound around rolling.

Claims (8)

1. a preprocess method for long glass fibres yarn, is characterized in that comprising following processing step: the first step: glass fiber yarn (1) is incubated 5 ~ 10 minutes under 150 ~ 200 DEG C of temperature conditions; Second step: glass fiber yarn (1) is soaked 5 ~ 10 minutes in containing the concentrated sulfuric acid solution of PA10T; 3rd step: glass fiber yarn (1) is sprayed with deionized water, 5 ~ 10 minutes time of staying; 4th step: spray glass fiber yarn (1) with deionized water, until surperficial PH >=6.5; 5th step: glass fiber yarn (1) is dried.
2. the preprocess method of a kind of long glass fibres yarn according to claim 1, is characterized in that: after the described first step completes, and is taken out by glass fiber yarn (1) and is cooled to normal temperature, then carry out lower continuous step again.
3. the preprocess method of a kind of long glass fibres yarn according to claim 1, is characterized in that: under first step heating condition, and glass fiber yarn (1) forms by depression bar (2) is fixing the arrangement that cross section is w type.
4. the preprocess method of a kind of long glass fibres yarn according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: in the arrangement of described W type, angle b >=90 ° on the middle both sides of composition W, described both sides and both sides end points line form in triangle, a >=60 °, angle of one of another two jiaos except the b of angle, and the arrangement of glass fiber yarn 1 is greater than and equals 1.5 these W type structures.
5. the preprocess method of a kind of long glass fibres yarn according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the technological parameter of baking step is 100 DEG C, 30 ~ 60 minutes, after oven dry, and glass fiber yarn (1) is wound around rolling.
6. the preprocess method of a kind of long glass fibres yarn according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described concentrated sulfuric acid solution, the concentration of PA10T is 0.02 ~ 0.1g/ml.
7. a kind of preprocess method of long glass fibres yarn according to claim 1 or 6, is characterized in that: the described concentrated sulfuric acid solution containing PA10T is replaced with the concentrated sulfuric acid solution containing PA6T, PA9T or PA12T.
8. the preprocess method of a kind of long glass fibres yarn according to claim 1, is characterized in that: gases used during spraying is nitrogen.
CN201410848316.6A 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 A kind of preprocess method of long glass fibres yarn Active CN104562704B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410848316.6A CN104562704B (en) 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 A kind of preprocess method of long glass fibres yarn

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410848316.6A CN104562704B (en) 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 A kind of preprocess method of long glass fibres yarn

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104562704A true CN104562704A (en) 2015-04-29
CN104562704B CN104562704B (en) 2016-08-17

Family

ID=53079724

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410848316.6A Active CN104562704B (en) 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 A kind of preprocess method of long glass fibres yarn

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104562704B (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101405329A (en) * 2006-03-13 2009-04-08 旭化成化学株式会社 Process for production of glass fiber-reinforced polyamide resin composition
CN103013098A (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-04-03 江苏金发科技新材料有限公司 Halogen-free flame-retardant continuous long glass fiber reinforced polyamide 6 composite material and preparation method thereof
CN103072292A (en) * 2013-01-09 2013-05-01 金发科技股份有限公司 Molding device and preparation method for long fiber-reinforced nylon
CN103450491A (en) * 2013-09-23 2013-12-18 上海纳岩新材料科技有限公司 Long-glass-fiber reinforced nylon 6 composite material and preparation method thereof
US20140364025A1 (en) * 2013-06-11 2014-12-11 Johns Manville Fiber-reinforced composite articles and methods of making them
CN104210113A (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-12-17 贵州凯科特材料有限公司 High-performance long glass fiber reinforced nylon 10T composite material and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101405329A (en) * 2006-03-13 2009-04-08 旭化成化学株式会社 Process for production of glass fiber-reinforced polyamide resin composition
CN103013098A (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-04-03 江苏金发科技新材料有限公司 Halogen-free flame-retardant continuous long glass fiber reinforced polyamide 6 composite material and preparation method thereof
CN103072292A (en) * 2013-01-09 2013-05-01 金发科技股份有限公司 Molding device and preparation method for long fiber-reinforced nylon
US20140364025A1 (en) * 2013-06-11 2014-12-11 Johns Manville Fiber-reinforced composite articles and methods of making them
CN103450491A (en) * 2013-09-23 2013-12-18 上海纳岩新材料科技有限公司 Long-glass-fiber reinforced nylon 6 composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104210113A (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-12-17 贵州凯科特材料有限公司 High-performance long glass fiber reinforced nylon 10T composite material and preparation method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104562704B (en) 2016-08-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101654833A (en) High silica glass fiber staple-yarn and fabricating technique thereof
CN104532551B (en) A kind of method that carbon fiber surface original position prepares Si-B-C-N ceramic coating
JP6841931B2 (en) Bamboo fiber clean production
CN105271833A (en) Glass fiber impregnating compound capable of reducing migration rate
CN105113231B (en) Surface has fabric of expansion type flame-retardant coatings and preparation method thereof
KR20170096514A (en) Preparation method and apparatus of aerogel sheet
CN104532504A (en) Preparation method of polytetrafluoroethylene glass fiber breathable varnished cloth
CN105113261A (en) Fabric with expansive type flame retardant coatings loaded with metal ions on surfaces and preparation method of fabric
CN107313257A (en) Aramid fiber surface modified method
CN102912477B (en) A kind of polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre produces equipment
CN104555253B (en) A kind of conveyer belt skeleton and manufacture method thereof
CN104562704B (en) A kind of preprocess method of long glass fibres yarn
CN101412849B (en) Preparation of three-dimensional orthogonal woven fabric reinforced thermoplastic polyimide resin composite material
CN111254746A (en) Simple method for preparing super-hydrophobic filter paper by solution soaking method
CN108794037A (en) A kind of preparation method of Carbon foam heat-insulation composite material
CN202193882U (en) Spray humidifying spinning device
CN104559170A (en) Long glass fiber enhanced semi-aromatic nylon masterbatch with high glass fiber content and preparation method of masterbatch
CN106958047B (en) A kind of method that hot-imide prepares polyimide fiber
CN112709064A (en) Method and equipment for surface treatment of large-tow carbon fibers
CN104559171A (en) Halogen-free flame-retardant long glass fiber reinforced nylon composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104559172A (en) Halogenated flame-retardant long glass fiber reinforced nylon composite material and preparation method thereof
CN104452462B (en) A kind of preparation method of super-hydrophobic paper mould and goods thereof
CN109652871A (en) A kind of cured method of melt spinning phenolic fibre Quick cross-linking
CN103147277A (en) Method for preparing hollow polyester fiber textile fabric
CN201883285U (en) Short fiber post-processing oven and external spray device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Pre-treatment method of long glass fiber yarn

Effective date of registration: 20180504

Granted publication date: 20160817

Pledgee: Baiyun branch of Guiyang Bank Co., Ltd.

Pledgor: Guizhou Kaikete Material Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2018520000006

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20180522

Granted publication date: 20160817

Pledgee: Baiyun branch of Guiyang Bank Co., Ltd.

Pledgor: Guizhou Kaikete Material Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2018520000006

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Pre-treatment method of long glass fiber yarn

Effective date of registration: 20180607

Granted publication date: 20160817

Pledgee: Baiyun branch of Guiyang Bank Co., Ltd.

Pledgor: Guizhou Kaikete Material Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2018520000007

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20190729

Granted publication date: 20160817

Pledgee: Baiyun branch of Guiyang Bank Co., Ltd.

Pledgor: Guizhou Kaikete Material Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2018520000007

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Pre-treatment method of long glass fiber yarn

Effective date of registration: 20190926

Granted publication date: 20160817

Pledgee: Baiyun branch of Guiyang Bank Co., Ltd.

Pledgor: Guizhou Kaikete Material Co., Ltd.

Registration number: Y2019520000009

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20220518

Granted publication date: 20160817

Pledgee: Baiyun branch of Guiyang Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: GUIZHOU KUMKUAT MATERIALS Ltd.

Registration number: Y2019520000009