CN104562553B - Washing machine - Google Patents

Washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104562553B
CN104562553B CN201310517083.7A CN201310517083A CN104562553B CN 104562553 B CN104562553 B CN 104562553B CN 201310517083 A CN201310517083 A CN 201310517083A CN 104562553 B CN104562553 B CN 104562553B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
magnet
axle sleeve
inner core
washing machine
internal axle
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Active
Application number
CN201310517083.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104562553A (en
Inventor
尹翔
劳春峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Haier Group Corp
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Haier Group Corp
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201310517083.7A priority Critical patent/CN104562553B/en
Publication of CN104562553A publication Critical patent/CN104562553A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104562553B publication Critical patent/CN104562553B/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/20Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub or casing; Preventing or damping vibrations
    • D06F37/24Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub or casing; Preventing or damping vibrations in machines with a receptacle rotating or oscillating about a vertical axis

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
  • Magnetic Bearings And Hydrostatic Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a washing machine. The washing machine comprises an inner cylinder, an outer cylinder and a magnetic bearing; the magnetic bearing comprises an inner shaft sleeve, an outer shaft sleeve and a ball ring arranged between the inner shaft sleeve and the outer shaft sleeve; one end of the inner shaft sleeve is connected with the inner cylinder and the other end is provided with a first magnet; a second magnet of which the magnetism is repellent with the magnetism of the first magnet is arranged below the first magnet, the inner cylinder is suspended in the outer cylinder by the repulsive force of the two magnets. The inner cylinder is suspended by the repulsive force generated by polar repulsions of the magnets, nearly no mechanical contact is existent between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder when the inner cylinder is rotating, and the friction between the outer shaft sleeve and the inner shaft is reduced by the ball ring, thereby reducing noise.

Description

Washing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of washing machine.
Background technology
At present, rotary drum washing machine on the market, outer tube fixed using four boom systems, hanging by the way of be arranged on laundry In casing body, inner core is equipped with outer tube, and inner core axle is connected with outer tube axle by bearing, due to inner core axle and outer tube Axle has Mechanical Contact, and therefore inner core causes inner core axle to produce mechanical friction with outer tube axle when rotated, so that noise increases.
Content of the invention
Brief overview with regard to the present invention is given below, to provide the basic reason with regard to certain aspects of the invention Solution.It should be appreciated that this general introduction is not the exhaustive general introduction with regard to the present invention.It is not intended to determine the key of the present invention Or pith, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the present invention.Its purpose only provides some concepts in simplified form, with This is as the preamble in greater detail discussed after a while.
For solving the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of washing machine, effectively can reduce mechanical friction, thus reducing machinery Vibration, reduces noise during laundry.
The present invention provide a kind of washing machine, including inner core, outer tube and magnetic bearing, described magnetic bearing include internal axle sleeve, Outer shaft and the ball circle being disposed there between, described internal axle sleeve one end connects described inner core and the other end is provided with the first magnetic Body, arranges, below described first magnet, the second magnet repelling each other that is magnetic, by the repulsion of two magnets, inner core is suspended in outer tube Interior.
The present invention provide washing machine, by the repulsion that magnet homopolar-repulsion produces make inner core suspend, inner core rotate when with Almost there is no Mechanical Contact between outer tube, the friction between outer shaft and internal axle sleeve being reduced by ball circle, thus reducing noise.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing Have technology description in required use accompanying drawing be briefly described it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description be only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, acceptable Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
A kind of structural representation of embodiment of washing machine that Fig. 1 provides for the present invention.
A kind of structural representation of embodiment of magnetic bearing in the washing machine that Fig. 2 provides for the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage for making the embodiment of the present invention are clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described it is clear that described embodiment is The a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Described in the accompanying drawing of the present invention or a kind of embodiment Element and feature can with one or more other accompanying drawings or embodiment shown in element and feature combine.Should Note, for purposes of clarity, eliminate unrelated to the invention, known to persons of ordinary skill in the art in accompanying drawing and explanation Part and the expression processing and description.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not paying creation Property work on the premise of the every other embodiment that obtained, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of washing machine, including inner core 102, outer tube 101 and magnetic bearing, magnetic Power bearing includes internal axle sleeve 107, outer shaft 108 and the ball circle 115 being disposed there between, and internal axle sleeve 107 one end connects interior The cylinder 102 and other end is provided with the first magnet 105, the first magnet 105 lower section setting is magnetic the second magnet 106 repelling each other, and leads to Inner core 102 is suspended in outer tube 101 repulsion crossing two magnets.
Inner core 102 is suspended in outer tube 101 by the repulsion between two magnets, make inner core 102 when rotated with outer tube 101 Almost there is no Mechanical Contact, thus effectively reducing friction, reducing noise.
Additionally, the friction between internal axle sleeve 107 and outer shaft 108 can be reduced by ball circle 115 1 aspect, on the other hand The two can be kept concentric.
One end of internal axle sleeve 107 is fixedly connected the inner core 102 bottom center of circle, and for supporting inner core 102, the other end passes through outer tube 101, internal axle sleeve 107 1 aspect is used for supporting inner core 102, and on the other hand inner core 102 is carried out with spacing guarantee inner core 102 and outer tube 101 is concentric.
Inner core 102, outer tube 101 and magnetic bearing are to be coaxially disposed.
First magnet 105 is fixed in internal axle sleeve 107;First magnet 105 relies on the repulsion and between the second magnet 106 to suspend On the second magnet 106, the first magnet 105 drives inner core 102 to be suspended in outer tube 101 through internal axle sleeve 107.
As a kind of optional embodiment, the second magnet 106 is provided with fixed plate 114, is used for fixing the second magnet 106, prevent because the repulsion between the first magnet 105 and the second magnet 106 is excessive and lead to the second magnet 106 to overturn.
Outer shaft 108 upper end open, openend is connected with outer tube 101 bottom external stability, and outer shaft 108 inner bottom part is arranged Second magnet 106;Internal axle sleeve 107 lower ending opening is simultaneously fixedly connected with the first magnet 105, the first magnet 105 and the second magnet 106 The polarity of opposite face is identical, according to homopolar-repulsion principle, produces repulsion between the first magnet 105 and the second magnet 106, makes the One magnet 105 is suspended on the second magnet 106, because the first magnet 105 is solid with the internal axle sleeve 107 being fixed on inner core 102 Fixed connection, the therefore first magnet 105 can drive inner core 102 to be suspended in outer tube 101.
As a kind of optional embodiment, the first magnet 105 and/or the second magnet 106 are permanent-magnetic clamp.
As a kind of optional embodiment, magnetic bearing also include being arranged on the first magnet 105 and outer tube 101 bottom it Between limiting component 103.
As a kind of optional embodiment, limiting component 103 is arranged on internal axle sleeve 107, specifically, limiting component 103 are located between internal axle sleeve 107 and outer tube 101 bottom and are fixed on internal axle sleeve 107, when the first magnet 105 and the second magnet When repulsion between 106 is excessive, inner core 102 ascensional range can be limited excessive.
As a kind of optional embodiment, limiting component 103 is the blowout patche being set on internal axle sleeve 107.
Internal axle sleeve 107 is hollow structure, and the first magnet 105 and the second magnet 106 are loop configuration, in internal axle sleeve 107 Empty part is provided with impeller shafts 109, and one end of impeller shafts 109 passes through inner core 102 center of circle coaxially connected with impeller 110, impeller shafts 109 other end passes through the first magnet 105 and the ring heart of the second magnet 106 and outer shaft 107 to connect outside motor 111, Motor 111 is used for driving impeller 110 to rotate by impeller shafts 109.
On the other hand, in extreme circumstances, between due to two magnets, the excessive inner core 102 leading to of repulsion rises and impeller 110 Contact, if inner core 102 contacts with impeller 110, can produce larger friction, limit inner core 102 by limiting component 103 and rise Amplitude is excessive, such that it is able to avoid inner core 102 to contact with impeller 110, thus avoiding producing friction.
As a kind of optional embodiment, between outer shaft 108 and internal axle sleeve 107, it is additionally provided with above limiting component 103 First end cap 112, the first end cap 112 and the cooperation of internal axle sleeve 107 gap, for internal axle sleeve 107 is carried out spacing it is ensured that internal axle sleeve 107 is concentric with outer shaft 108.
As a kind of optional embodiment, between outer shaft 108 and the second magnet 106, it is additionally provided with the second end cap 113, use Spacing in being fixed to the second magnet 106.
First magnet 104 and the second magnet 105 adopt permanent-magnet material, preferably neodymium-iron-boron, so that inner core 102 is always maintained at Suspended state, internal axle sleeve 107 is all made using NULL with outer shaft 108, effectively can isolate magnetic field, makes washing machine extraneous Article do not affected by this magnetic field.
The washing machine that the present invention provides, makes inner core suspend by the repulsive force that magnet homopolar-repulsion produces, when inner core rotates Almost there is no a Mechanical Contact and outer tube between, reduce rocking of outer tube, additionally by ball circle reduce internal axle sleeve and outer shaft it Between friction, further reduce noise.
In the various embodiments described above of the present invention, the sequence number of embodiment is merely convenient of description, does not represent the quality of embodiment.Right The description of each embodiment all emphasizes particularly on different fields, and does not have the part describing in detail, may refer to the phase of other embodiment in certain embodiment Close description.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step realizing said method embodiment can be passed through Completing, aforesaid program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium the related hardware of programmed instruction, this program Upon execution, execute the step including said method embodiment;And aforesaid storage medium includes: read-only storage (read- Only memory, abbreviation rom), random access memory (random access memory, abbreviation ram), magnetic disc or light Disk etc. is various can be with the medium of store program codes.
In the embodiments such as apparatus and method of the present invention it is clear that each part or each step be can decompose, combine and/ Or reconfigure after decomposing.These decompose and/or reconfigure the equivalents that should be regarded as the present invention.Meanwhile, right above In the description of the specific embodiment of the invention, the feature describing for a kind of embodiment and/or illustrating can be with same or like Mode use in one or more other embodiments, combined with the feature in other embodiment, or substitute it Feature in its embodiment.
It should be emphasized that term "comprises/comprising" refers to the presence of feature, key element, step or assembly herein when using, but simultaneously It is not excluded for the presence of one or more further features, key element, step or assembly or additional.
Although last it is noted that the present invention and its advantage have been described in detail above it should be appreciated that not Beyond can carry out in the case of the spirit and scope of the present invention that are defined by the claims appended hereto various changes, replacement and Conversion.And, the scope of the present invention is not limited only to process described by specification, equipment, means, the concrete reality of method and steps Apply example.One of ordinary skilled in the art will readily appreciate that from the disclosure, can be used according to the present invention and hold The row function essentially identical to corresponding embodiment described herein or obtain result, the existing and future essentially identical with it Process to be developed, equipment, means, method or step.Therefore, appended claim is directed at bag in the range of them Include such process, equipment, means, method or step.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of washing machine is it is characterised in that include inner core, outer tube and magnetic bearing, and described magnetic bearing includes internal axle sleeve, outer Axle sleeve and the ball circle being disposed there between, described internal axle sleeve one end connects described inner core and the other end is provided with the first magnetic Body, arranges, below described first magnet, the second magnet repelling each other that is magnetic, by the repulsion of two magnets, inner core is suspended in outer tube Interior;Described magnetic bearing also includes the limiting component being arranged between the first magnet and outer tube bottom.
2. washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that one end of described internal axle sleeve connects inner core bottom, is used for Support described inner core, described first magnet is fixed on the other end of described internal axle sleeve, and described first magnet is through described interior axle cuff Move described inner core to be suspended in outer tube.
3. washing machine according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described limiting component is to be set on described internal axle sleeve Blowout patche.
4. washing machine according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described limiting component is fixed on described internal axle sleeve.
5. washing machine according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described second magnet is provided with for preventing described second The fixed plate of magnet upset.
6. washing machine according to claim 3 it is characterised in that between described outer shaft and internal axle sleeve, described limiting section It is provided with the first end cap above part.
7. washing machine according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that be provided between described outer shaft and described second magnet Two end caps.
CN201310517083.7A 2013-10-28 2013-10-28 Washing machine Active CN104562553B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310517083.7A CN104562553B (en) 2013-10-28 2013-10-28 Washing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310517083.7A CN104562553B (en) 2013-10-28 2013-10-28 Washing machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104562553A CN104562553A (en) 2015-04-29
CN104562553B true CN104562553B (en) 2017-01-18

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Family Applications (1)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111853134B (en) * 2019-04-25 2022-09-06 佛山市顺德海尔电器有限公司 Damping shock absorber, washing machine with same and control method
CN112716396B (en) * 2021-01-09 2021-11-23 苏州简单有为科技有限公司 Wet type cleaning device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1071473A (en) * 1991-04-30 1993-04-28 三星电子株式会社 Prevent the device of noise and vibration
CN1734006A (en) * 2004-08-03 2006-02-15 海尔集团公司 Magnetic suspension type vibration rotating rotary drum washing machine
CN101482156A (en) * 2008-01-09 2009-07-15 株式会社礼一M&C Levitation type support unit

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1275691B1 (en) * 1994-12-09 1997-10-17 Whirlpool Italia Washing machine with magnetic suspension and direct motorization

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1071473A (en) * 1991-04-30 1993-04-28 三星电子株式会社 Prevent the device of noise and vibration
CN1734006A (en) * 2004-08-03 2006-02-15 海尔集团公司 Magnetic suspension type vibration rotating rotary drum washing machine
CN101482156A (en) * 2008-01-09 2009-07-15 株式会社礼一M&C Levitation type support unit

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