CN104557982B - Triazole-copper triflate complex with effect of catalyzing p-Tolylboronic acid and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Triazole-copper triflate complex with effect of catalyzing p-Tolylboronic acid and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104557982B
CN104557982B CN201410767898.5A CN201410767898A CN104557982B CN 104557982 B CN104557982 B CN 104557982B CN 201410767898 A CN201410767898 A CN 201410767898A CN 104557982 B CN104557982 B CN 104557982B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
triazole
methylphenylboronic acid
monocrystalline
copper complex
isophthalic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410767898.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104557982A (en
Inventor
王英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Normal University
Original Assignee
Tianjin Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Normal University filed Critical Tianjin Normal University
Priority to CN201410767898.5A priority Critical patent/CN104557982B/en
Publication of CN104557982A publication Critical patent/CN104557982A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104557982B publication Critical patent/CN104557982B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F1/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F1/08Copper compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • B01J31/22Organic complexes
    • B01J31/2265Carbenes or carbynes, i.e.(image)
    • B01J31/2269Heterocyclic carbenes
    • B01J31/2273Heterocyclic carbenes with only nitrogen as heteroatomic ring members, e.g. 1,3-diarylimidazoline-2-ylidenes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C1/00Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
    • C07C1/32Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon starting from compounds containing hetero-atoms other than or in addition to oxygen or halogen
    • C07C1/321Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon starting from compounds containing hetero-atoms other than or in addition to oxygen or halogen the hetero-atom being a non-metal atom

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a triazole-copper triflate complex with an effect of catalyzing p-Tolylboronic acid and a preparation method thereof. A hydrothermal method is adopted, and specifically the complex is prepared from Cu(CF3SO3)2 and L under the hydrothermal condition at the temperature of 100 DEG C. The invention further discloses an application of the copper complex {[Cu(L)](CF3SO3).0.33H2O}(1)(L=4-(3-(4H-1,2,4-triazole-4-yl) phenyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazole) serving as a coupled reaction catalyst of p-Tolylboronic acid.

Description

Have be catalyzed to the triazole-copper triflate coordination compound of methylphenylboronic acid and its Preparation method
The present invention obtains state natural sciences fund general project (21471113), Tianjin Municipal Education Commission funded projects (20140506), Tianjin Normal University's Middl-age and youth faculty Academic innovations propulsion planning item and Tianjin innovation team of institution of higher education Training plan subsidizes (td12-5038).
Technical field
The invention belongs to Inorganic synthese technical field, it is related to copper complex { [cu (l)] (cf3so3)·0.33h2o} (1) The preparation method of (l=4- (3- (4h-1,2,4- triazole-4-yl) phenyl) -4h-1,2,4- triazole) and conduct are to methylbenzene boron The application of the catalyst aspect of sour coupling reaction.
Background technology
One active field is always with the research that transition metal complex catalysis carries out high selectivity.With common Synthesizing mean is difficult to the reaction realized, and busy use transition metal complex can a step complete in a mild condition.Therefore, adopt Make catalyst of metal complex and develop the organic synthesis of high selectivity, high conversion, be very interesting Problem.In organic synthesiss, typically conventional transition metal has nickel, palladium, copper, ruthenium, rhodium, manganese etc., and wherein palladium complex show many Sample catalysiss.Palladium catalysed cross coupling reaction species is a lot, and these reactions are in synthesis of natural product, polymer, functional material, liquid All have been widely used in crystalline substance, drug molecule and bioactive compound.But palladium catalyst is relatively costly, if can be with cheap Copper complex replaces expensive palladium catalyst, realizes the process of reaction, not only can be cost-effective, and is expected to industrial metaplasia Produce.
1,2,4- triazole and its derivant have the coordination feature of pyrazoles and imidazoles concurrently, are that the stronger bridging of coordination ability is joined Body, has synthesized and has characterized substantial amounts of monokaryon, multinuclear and multidimensional compound at present.These parts can be former with the nitrogen on 1,2 Son and metallic ion coordination form n1, n2- bridging pattern, and for 4 unsubstituted 1,2,4- triazole derivatives can pass through 2,4 On nitrogen-atoms formed n2, n4- bridging pattern, this n2, n4- bridging pattern is with the n1 of imidazoles in metalloenzyme, n3- bridging pattern Similar.Specific use for triazole class compounds is also manifested by the design of molecular device, and synthesis has different dimensions Metal complex is to complete the vital step of device.
The present invention is from cu (cf3so3)2With 4- (3- (4h-1,2,4- triazole-4-yl) phenyl) -4h-1,2,4- three Azoles (l) is 100oC hydrothermal condition gets off to prepare copper complex { [cu (l)] (cf3so3)·0.33h2o} (1).Catalysis experiments are demonstrate,proved Bright, this coordination compound can be applied as to the catalyst of methylphenylboronic acid coupling reaction.
Content of the invention
Further object is that providing a kind of isophthalic double triazole copper complex { [cu (l)] (cf3so3)· 0.33h2O } (1) monocrystalline and preparation method thereof.
For this current inventor provides following technical scheme:
Double triazole copper complex { [cu (l)] (cf of isophthalic3so3)·0.33h2o} (1) (l = 4-(3-(4h-1,2,4- Triazole-4-yl) phenyl) -4h-1,2,4- triazole) and structural motif as shown in Figure 1:
L=4- (3- (4h-1,2,4- triazole-4-yl) phenyl) -4h-1,2,4- triazole;
The present invention further discloses double triazole copper complex { [cu (l)] (cf of isophthalic3so3)·0.33h2o} (1) (l =4- (3- (4h-1,2,4- triazole-4-yls) phenyl) -4h-1,2,4- triazoles) monocrystalline is it is characterised in that this mono-crystalline structures adopts Apex ii ccd single crystal diffractometer, using through graphite monochromatised mok alpha ray (λ=0.71073) be incident radiation, Withω-2θScan mode collects point diffraction, obtains cell parameter through least square refinement, close from difference Fourier electronics Degree is desired to make money or profit and is solved single crystal data with software:
The crystallographic data of table 1. coordination compound 1
Double triazole copper complex { [cu (l)] (cf of isophthalic of the present invention3so3)·0.33h2o} (1) (l = 4-(3- (4h-1,2,4- triazole-4-yls) phenyl) -4h-1,2,4- triazoles) monocrystalline monocrystalline preparation method, its feature adopt " hydro-thermal Method ", in ch3Cn and h2In o, by cu (cf3so3)2With l ligand 1 60oReact under c hydrothermal condition, obtain being suitable for x- ray single crystal The yellow rhabdolith of diffraction.Wherein ch3Cn and h2The volume ratio of o is 4:6, cu (cf3so3)2Mol ratio with l is 1:1
The more detailed preparation method of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of double triazole copper complex { [cu (l)] (cf of isophthalic3so3)·0.33h2o} (1) (l = 4-(3-(4h-1, 2,4- triazole-4-yls) phenyl) -4h-1,2,4- triazoles) monocrystalline preparation method, its feature adopt " hydro-thermal method ", in ch3cn And h2In o, by cu (cf3so3)2With l ligand 1 60oReact under c hydrothermal condition, obtain the yellow rod being suitable for x- ray single crystal diffraction Shape crystal.Wherein ch3Cn and h2The volume ratio of o is 4:6, cu (cf3so3)2Mol ratio with l is 1:1;
Solvent of the present invention is mixed solvent, ch3Cn and h2o.Wherein cu (cf3so3)2Mol ratio with l is 1:1.
The present invention further discloses copper complex { [cu (l)] (cf3so3)·0.33h2o} (1) (l = 4-(3- (4h-1,2,4- triazole-4-yl) phenyl) -4h-1,2,4- triazole) can answering as the catalyst aspect of phenylboric acid coupling reaction With.
A kind of double triazole copper complex { [cu (l)] (cf of isophthalic disclosed by the invention3so3)·0.33h2o} (1) (l = 4- (3- (4h-1,2,4- triazole-4-yl) phenyl) -4h-1,2,4- triazole) monocrystalline had the advantage that to be with feature:
(1) operation is simple and easy to do.
(2) reaction yield is high, and the purity of products obtained therefrom is high.
(3) { [cu (l)] (cf prepared by the present invention3so3)·0.33h2o} (1) (l = 4-(3-(4h-1,2,4- Triazole-4-yl) phenyl) -4h-1,2,4- triazoles) low production cost, method simplicity, suitable large-scale production.
Brief description
The crystal structure primitive figure of Fig. 1: coordination compound 1;
The tomograph of Fig. 2: coordination compound 1.
The nuclear-magnetism figure of Fig. 3: 4,4'- dimethyl diphenyl.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described further, and embodiment is only explanatory, is in no way intended to it Limit the scope of the present invention by any way.All of raw material is all to be bought from chemical reagents corporation both domestic and external, does not have Use through continuation purification but directly.
Embodiment 1
The preparation of 4- (3- (4h-1,2,4- triazole-4-yl) phenyl) -4h-1,2,4- triazole (l) part
It is separately added into m-diaminobenzene. (1 in the 50 ml three neck round bottom flasks equipped with magneton, reflux condenser and thermometer Mmol), double formylhydrazines (2 mmol), start stirring at 160 DEG C, react 12 hours.After reaction terminates, reactant liquor is down to room Temperature, separates out a large amount of precipitation, by precipitation water and ethyl alcohol recrystallization, yield 86%.Elementary analysiss c10h8n6Theoretical value: c, 56.60; H, 3.80;N, 39.60.Experiment value: c, 56.56;H, 3.75;N, 39.56.M-diaminobenzene., the mol ratio of double formylhydrazines is 1:2.
Embodiment 2
cu(cf3so3)2With 4- (3- (4h-1,2,4- triazole-4-yl) phenyl) -4h-1,2,4- triazole) mol ratio of (l) For 1:1;
L (0.0424 g, 0.2 mmol), cu (cf3so3)2(0.0691 g, 0.2 mmol), h2O (6 ml), ch3Cn (4 ml), hydro-thermal 160oC was slowly dropped to room temperature after tri- days.There is the yellow of suitable x- ray single crystal diffraction analysis after driving kettle Rhabdolith.Yield: 35% (being calculated based on l).Elementary analysiss (c33h26cu3f9n18o10s3) theoretical value (%): c, 30.67;H, 2.03;N, 19.51.Measured value: c, 30.69;H, 2.06;N, 19.59.
We also attempted other ratios, such as cu (cf3so3)2Be 2:1 with the mol ratio of l, then no matter hydro-thermal reaction when Between length, all cannot get crystalline compound.Therefore cu (cf3so3)2Mol ratio with l is optimum response proportioning for 1:1.
Embodiment 3
Crystal structure determination adopts apex ii ccd single crystal diffractometer, using through graphite monochromatised mok alpha ray (λ= 0.71073) it is incident radiation, withω-2θScan mode collects point diffraction, obtains structure cell ginseng through least square refinement Number, solves crystal structure from difference Fourier electron density map using software, and through Lorentz lorentz and polarity effect correction.All of H atom is synthesized and determined through preferable position calculation by difference Fourier.Detailed axonometry data is shown in Table 1.Structural motif is shown in Fig. 1, the three dimensional structure of coordination compound is shown in Fig. 2.
The crystallographic data of table 1. coordination compound 1
Embodiment 4
One active field is always with the research that transition metal complex catalysis carries out high selectivity.With common Synthesizing mean is difficult to the reaction realized, and busy use transition metal complex can a step complete in a mild condition.Therefore, adopt Make catalyst of metal complex and develop the organic synthesis of high selectivity, high conversion, be very interesting Problem.In organic synthesiss, typically conventional transition metal has nickel, palladium, copper, ruthenium, rhodium, manganese etc., and wherein palladium complex show many Sample catalysiss.Palladium catalysed cross coupling reaction species is a lot, and these reactions are in synthesis of natural product, polymer, functional material, liquid All have been widely used in crystalline substance, drug molecule and bioactive compound.But palladium catalyst is relatively costly, if can be with cheap Copper complex replaces expensive palladium catalyst, realizes the process of reaction, not only can be cost-effective, and is expected to industrial metaplasia Produce.
1,2,4- triazole and its derivant have the coordination feature of pyrazoles and imidazoles concurrently, are that the stronger bridging of coordination ability is joined Body, has synthesized and has characterized substantial amounts of monokaryon, multinuclear and multidimensional compound at present.These parts can be former with the nitrogen on 1,2 Son and metallic ion coordination form n1, n2- bridging pattern, and for 4 unsubstituted 1,2,4- triazole derivatives can pass through 2,4 On nitrogen-atoms formed n2, n4- bridging pattern, this n2, n4- bridging pattern is with the n1 of imidazoles in metalloenzyme, n3- bridging pattern Similar.Specific use for triazole class compounds is also manifested by the design of molecular device, and synthesis has different dimensions Metal complex is to complete the vital step of device.
The present invention is from cu (cf3so3)2With 4- (3- (4h-1,2,4- triazole-4-yl) phenyl) -4h-1,2,4- three Azoles (l) is 160oC hydrothermal condition gets off to prepare copper complex { [cu (l)] (cf3so3)·0.33h2o} (1).Catalysis experiments are demonstrate,proved Bright, this coordination compound can be applied as to the catalyst of methylphenylboronic acid coupling reaction.
Weigh 1.1 g to methylphenylboronic acid in 25 ml beakers, 0.2 g cs2co3, 3 ml dmf and 0.1 g catalyst (coordination compound 1), stirs 1 hour under room temperature, and tlc monitoring (pe:ea=1:1) reaction is complete, 10 ml ch2cl2After extracted products Again with 20 ml distilled water washs, organic faciess sewage mgso4It is dried, filter, precipitation, the crude product obtaining is with petroleum ether eluting Cross post, obtain 4,4'- dimethyl diphenyl.

Claims (2)

1. application in terms of as the coupling reaction catalyst to methylphenylboronic acid for the double triazole copper complex monocrystalline of isophthalic, wherein This mono-crystalline structures adopts apex ii ccd single crystal diffractometer, using through graphite monochromatised mok alpha ray, λ=0.71073 For incident radiation, withω-2θScan mode collects point diffraction, obtains cell parameter through least square refinement, from difference Fu Vertical leaf electron density map solves single crystal data using software:
The structure of the double triazole copper complex monocrystalline of described isophthalic: [cu (l)] (cf3so3)·0.33h2O, l=4- (3- (4h-1, 2,4- triazole-4-yl) phenyl) -4h-1,2,4- triazole.
2. the application described in claim 1, the double triazole copper complex monocrystalline catalysis of described isophthalic is anti-to the coupling of methylphenylboronic acid The method answered is as follows:
To methylphenylboronic acid 4,4'- dimethyl diphenyl
Weigh 1.1 g to methylphenylboronic acid in 25 ml beakers, 0.2 g cs2co3, 3 ml dmf and 0.1 g catalyst complex Thing monocrystalline, stirs 1 hour under room temperature, and tlc monitoring reaction is complete, 10 ml ch2cl2Again with 20 ml distillation washings after extracted products Wash, the anhydrous mgso of organic faciess4It is dried, filter, precipitation, the crude product obtaining strips post with petroleum ether, obtains 4,4'- diformazan Base biphenyl.
CN201410767898.5A 2014-12-15 2014-12-15 Triazole-copper triflate complex with effect of catalyzing p-Tolylboronic acid and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN104557982B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410767898.5A CN104557982B (en) 2014-12-15 2014-12-15 Triazole-copper triflate complex with effect of catalyzing p-Tolylboronic acid and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410767898.5A CN104557982B (en) 2014-12-15 2014-12-15 Triazole-copper triflate complex with effect of catalyzing p-Tolylboronic acid and preparation method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104557982A CN104557982A (en) 2015-04-29
CN104557982B true CN104557982B (en) 2017-02-01

Family

ID=53075144

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410767898.5A Expired - Fee Related CN104557982B (en) 2014-12-15 2014-12-15 Triazole-copper triflate complex with effect of catalyzing p-Tolylboronic acid and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104557982B (en)

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104447804B (en) * 2014-11-10 2016-06-15 天津师范大学 Double; two triazole Cu-trifluoromethanesulfonic acid coordination compound of isophthalic and preparation method thereof and application

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104557982A (en) 2015-04-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104497018B (en) Triazole-copper perchlorate complex with p-fluorophenylboronic acid catalyzing effect and preparation method of triazole-copper perchlorate complex
CN104513261B (en) Oxylether bistriazole for catalysis of 4-tert-butylphenylboronic acid and preparation method thereof
CN104557980B (en) Triazole-copper triflate coordination compound with catalysis 4-tert-butylbenzeneboronic acid and preparation method thereof
CN104402913B (en) Double triazole-cupric perchlorate coordination compound of anthracene nucleus with catalysis phenylboric acid and preparation method thereof
CN104557986B (en) Have and be catalyzed triazole-copper triflate coordination compound to fluorobenzoic boric acid and preparation method thereof
CN104557982B (en) Triazole-copper triflate complex with effect of catalyzing p-Tolylboronic acid and preparation method thereof
CN104557984B (en) Triazole-copper trifluoromethanesulfonate complex capable of catalyzing phenylboronic acid and preparation method of triazole-copper trifluoromethanesulfonate complex
CN104557985B (en) Oxygen ether dual-triazole copper complex capable of catalyzing p-fluorophenylboronic acid and preparation method of oxygen ether dual-triazole copper complex
CN104530093B (en) Triazole-copper tetrafluoroborate complex for catalyzing 4-methoxyphenylboronic acid and preparation method thereof
CN104530097B (en) Double triazole-tetrafluoro boric acid copper complex of anthracene nucleus with catalysis phenyl boric acid and preparation method thereof
CN104478903B (en) Anthracene-ring bitriazol-cupric tetrafluoroborate complex capable of catalyzing 3-methoxy phenylboronic acid and preparation method thereof
CN104497025B (en) Have and be catalyzed double triazole-Tetrafluoroboric acid copper complex of the anthracene nucleus to methylphenylboronic acid and preparation method thereof
CN104447816B (en) There is catalysis triazole-Tetrafluoroboric acid copper complex to fluorobenzoic boric acid and preparation method thereof
CN104513260B (en) There is triazole-copper triflate coordination compound of catalysis 4-methoxyphenylboronic acid and preparation method thereof
CN104447812B (en) Have and be catalyzed triazole-cupric perchlorate coordination compound to methylphenylboronic acid and preparation method thereof
CN104497021B (en) There is triazole-Tetrafluoroboric acid copper complex of catalysis 4-methoxyphenylboronic acid and preparation method thereof
CN104497024B (en) There is triazole-cupric perchlorate complex of catalysis 3-methoxyphenylboronic acid and preparation method thereof
CN104497020B (en) There is triazole-cupric perchlorate coordination compound of catalysis 4-pyridine phenylboric acid and preparation method thereof
CN104447815B (en) There is triazole-tetrafluoro boric acid copper complex of catalysis 4-tert-butylbenzeneboronic acid and preparation method thereof
CN104478906B (en) Double triazole copper complex of anthracene nucleus with catalysis 3-methoxyphenylboronic acid and preparation method thereof
CN104557981B (en) Oxygen ether dual-triazole copper complex capable of catalyzing p-methylphenylboronic acid and preparation method of oxygen ether dual-triazole copper complex
CN104530095B (en) Double triazole-cupric perchlorate coordination compound of anthracene nucleus with catalysis 3-methoxyphenylboronic acid and preparation method thereof
CN104478901B (en) Double triazole-cupric perchlorate coordination compound of anthracene nucleus with catalysis phenylboric acid and preparation method thereof
CN104447813B (en) Double triazole-cupric perchlorate coordination compound of anthracene nucleus with catalysis 4-pyridine phenylboric acid and preparation method thereof
CN104530094B (en) Triazole-cupric perchlorate coordination compound with catalysis 4-methoxyphenylboronic acid and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170201

Termination date: 20171215