CN104555157A - Bottom heat rapid dispersion system capable of heating tank body - Google Patents
Bottom heat rapid dispersion system capable of heating tank body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104555157A CN104555157A CN201410813294.XA CN201410813294A CN104555157A CN 104555157 A CN104555157 A CN 104555157A CN 201410813294 A CN201410813294 A CN 201410813294A CN 104555157 A CN104555157 A CN 104555157A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tank body
- pipe
- dispersion system
- rapid dispersion
- fin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/74—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents
- B65D88/744—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents heating or cooling through the walls or internal parts of the container, e.g. circulation of fluid inside the walls
Abstract
The invention discloses a bottom heat rapid dispersion system capable of heating a tank body. The bottom heat rapid dispersion system is characterized by comprising a heating pipe (2) located on the lower side of the inner part of the tank body (1), wherein the heating pipe (2) comprises a plurality of longitudinal pipes (21) which are arranged along the length direction of the tank body and a plurality of transverse pipes (22) which are arranged along the width direction of the tank body; back fins (211) are arranged on the upper sides of the longitudinal pipes (21) along the axial direction; a plurality of heat conduction connection pieces (212) for connecting the adjacent back fins (211) are arranged between the adjacent longitudinal pipes (21); a plurality of heating units (213) are formed by the back fins (211) and the heat conduction connection pieces (212) in a surrounding way. With the adoption of the heat rapid dispersion system, the technical problem that an existing container tank body is lower in heating efficiency and serious in bottom residues is solved; the bottom heat rapid dispersion system is particularly suitable for containers for transporting sticky materials.
Description
Technical field
What the invention belongs to freight container manufactures and designs field, particularly can heat the bottom heat rapid dispersion system of tank body.
Background technology
Along with the development of logistics, the use of tank container is more and more extensive, in the tank body of the tank container (such as asphalt box) of transport viscous medium, adopts heat-insulation and heat-preservation shell and is equipped with heating system, can concentrate heated asphalt.But the heat conductivility of the viscous mediums such as pitch is poor, mode mainly through accumulation of heat before liquefaction absorbs heat, cause heating and melting overlong time, and the heating system of existing tank container does not consider the heat transfer characteristic of medium in tank case well, do not carry out the design of augmentation of heat transfer, so the heat that heating system produces is not easy the inside being distributed to medium from heating pipe, the higher efficiency of heating surface can not be reached, therefore can not meet the demand for heat of the conveying medium of tank container inside well.Further, because water back and base plate have certain distance, the pitch close to tank body base plate is caused not easily to melt, residual more bottom during discharging.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, Chinese patent CN202379311U discloses a kind of tank case heating system, comprise the heating pipe that at least one inside can pass into high-temperature medium, also comprise multiple heat transmission fin, described multiple heat transmission fin scatter be connected to described heating pipe outside face on and outside to described heating pipe extend.The tank container of this technical scheme and tank case heating system by the outer setting heat transmission fin at heating pipe, thus add the transmission of heat by contact area of heating system and conveying medium, improve the efficiency of heating surface; But, because heat transmission fin is arranged on heating pipe dispersedly, its transmission of heat by contact Area comparison increased is limited, because pitch can upwards flow after heating pipe heating and melting, half pitch melting situation sinks gradually and continues to melt near heating pipe, and above-mentioned heat transmission fin can only increase transmission of heat by contact area, and for the pitch of monoblock, its heat transfer capability is relatively poor, still can not reach the higher efficiency of heating surface; In addition, said heating system does not consider the problem of tank base region thick liquid heating, causes bottom residual comparatively serious; Further, too fastly tank interior medium upper and lower excessive temperature differentials is caused, the too high easy sex change of upper dielectric temperature because the thick liquid of bottom liquefaction rises.
Summary of the invention
For this reason, technical matters to be solved by this invention be to provide one can by heating pipe heat rapid dispersion, thick liquid is heated evenly, reduce bottom residual, reduce the top and the bottom temperature difference to ensure the bottom heat rapid dispersion system of the heated tank body of mass of medium.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of bottom heat rapid dispersion system heating tank body of the present invention, comprise the heating pipe be positioned on the downside of tank interior, described heating pipe comprises the some longitudinal pipes arranged along described length of tank direction and the some transverse pipe arranged along described tank body Width, the upside of described longitudinal pipe arranges dorsal fin vertically, be provided with the heat conduction connecting strap of the adjacent described dorsal fin of some connections between adjacent described longitudinal pipe, between described dorsal fin and described heat conduction connecting strap, surround some heating units.
Above-mentionedly heat in the bottom heat rapid dispersion system of tank body, the downside of described longitudinal pipe arranges abdomeinal fin vertically, and the diapire of described abdomeinal fin and described tank body has gap.
Above-mentionedly heat in the bottom heat rapid dispersion system of tank body, described abdomeinal fin is connected to described longitudinal pipe bottommost, and extends towards described tank body diapire nadir.
Above-mentionedly to heat in the bottom heat rapid dispersion system of tank body, on the upside of described transverse pipe, dorsal fin is set vertically.
Above-mentionedly heat in the bottom heat rapid dispersion system of tank body, described transverse pipe arranges some conducting strips along its axially spaced-apart certain distance, the plate face of described conducting strip and the axes normal of described transverse pipe.
Above-mentionedly heat in the bottom heat rapid dispersion system of tank body, described conducting strip is the annular conducting strip be surrounded in described transverse pipe, and the plate on the downside of described annular conducting strip extends facing to the nadir of described tank body diapire.
Above-mentionedly heat in the bottom heat rapid dispersion system of tank body, described longitudinal pipe and described transverse pipe link into an integrated entity and form dish-type heating pipe.
Above-mentionedly heat in the bottom heat rapid dispersion system of tank body, the sidewall of described tank body is arranged some wall fins, described wall fin extends through described tank body madial wall and towards the downside of described tank body.
Above-mentionedly heat in the bottom heat rapid dispersion system of tank body, the connection location of described wall fin and described tank wall is provided with some relief holes.
Dorsal fin in the present invention, abdomeinal fin and wall fin are platy structure, the length direction of the dorsal fin/abdomeinal fin wherein on heating pipe (longitudinal pipe and transverse pipe) extends along the axis of heating pipe, Width then extends along the radial direction of heating pipe, the length direction in the wall fin keel face on the sidewall of tank body extends along the horizontal direction of the sidewall of tank body, and Width then extends towards the downside of described tank body.
Technique scheme of the present invention has the following advantages compared to existing technology:
(1) the bottom heat rapid dispersion system heating tank body of the present invention, comprise the heating pipe be positioned on the downside of tank interior, described heating pipe comprises the some longitudinal pipes arranged along described length of tank direction and the some transverse pipe arranged along described tank body Width, the upside of described longitudinal pipe arranges dorsal fin vertically, be provided with the heat conduction connecting strap of the adjacent described dorsal fin of some connections between adjacent described longitudinal pipe, between described dorsal fin and described heat conduction connecting strap, surround some heating units.By said structure, the heating arrangement of bottom is separated into several heating units by the present invention, can some fritters is divided into heat the viscous and dense material of bulk again, the efficiency of heating surface of sticky material is improved greatly.
(2) downside of longitudinal pipe of the present invention arranges abdomeinal fin vertically, arranges the heated perimeter that abdomeinal fin can increase tank base further, avoids existing tank base heat energy inadequate, causes the problem that bottoms material is residual.Preferably, abdomeinal fin is connected to described longitudinal pipe bottommost, and extends towards described inner tank wall nadir.It can ensure to flow downward comparatively smooth and easy along the liquid viscous and dense material of tank body place flowing.
(3) sidewall of tank body of the present invention arranges wall fin, and wall fin extends through described tank wall and towards the downside of described tank body.Because the liquid viscous and dense material after heating can flow on the upside of tank body through solid-state viscous and dense material, wall fin can liquid towards viscous and dense material flowing have certain inhibition, like this, the heat of liquid viscous and dense material can be utilized to heat solid-state viscous and dense material, make the heat utilization ratio of whole spread heat system higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to make content of the present invention be more likely to be clearly understood, below according to a particular embodiment of the invention and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation, wherein
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the bottom heat rapid dispersion system of the heated tank body of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to cutaway view;
Fig. 3 is the section drawing of transverse pipe;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of dish-type heating pipe of form;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the dish-type heating pipe of another kind of form.
In figure, Reference numeral is expressed as: 1-tank body, 2-heating pipe, 21-longitudinal pipe, 22-transverse pipe, 23-base pipe, 24-branched pipe, 211-dorsal fin, 212-heat conduction connecting strap, 213-heating unit, 214-abdomeinal fin, 221-conducting strip, 11-wall fin, 111-relief hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, following examples are used to be further elaborated the present invention.Heated tank body in following embodiment is for the tank body of conveying asphalt.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 is the bottom heat rapid dispersion system heating tank body of the present invention, comprise the heating pipe 2 being positioned at tank body 1 inner lower, described heating pipe 2 comprises the some longitudinal pipes 21 arranged along described length of tank direction and the some transverse pipe 22 arranged along described tank body Width, the upside of described longitudinal pipe 21 arranges dorsal fin 211 vertically, wherein, the axis of the length direction of described dorsal fin 211 longitudinally pipe 21 extends, the radial direction of the Width of described dorsal fin 211 longitudinally pipe 21 extends, the heat conduction connecting strap 212 of the adjacent described dorsal fin 211 of some connections is provided with between adjacent described longitudinal pipe 21, some heating units 213 are surrounded between described dorsal fin 211 and described heat conduction connecting strap 212.
In above-mentioned spread heat system, due to described dorsal fin 211 through be arranged at the upside of longitudinal pipe, heat conduction connecting strap 212 again and between adjacent longitudinal pipe 21 surrounds heating unit 213 jointly, as seen in Figure 2, the surrounding of described heating pipe 2 is separated into some little heating units 213 by said structure, can some fritters be divided into heat again the pitch of bulk, the efficiency of heating surface of pitch is improved greatly.
Further, the downside of described longitudinal pipe 21 arranges abdomeinal fin 214 vertically, and described abdomeinal fin 214 has gap with the diapire of described tank body 1.This structure makes abdomeinal fin 214 more close to the diapire of tank body 1, can increase the heated perimeter of tank base further, avoids tank base to heat, and causes the problem that bottom is residual.
As shown in Figure 1, described abdomeinal fin 21 is connected to described longitudinal pipe 21 bottommost, and extends towards described tank body 1 diapire nadir; Particularly, described abdomeinal fin 21 on the longitudinal pipe 2 of tank base middle extends vertically downward, the described abdomeinal fin 21 be positioned on the described longitudinal pipe 2 in left side extends towards right side, the described abdomeinal fin be positioned on the described longitudinal pipe 2 on right side extends towards left side, and it is comparatively smooth and easy that it can ensure that liquid asphalt flows downward.
In present embodiment, described transverse pipe 22 is arranged at the two ends of described longitudinal pipe 21 and coupled logical, on the upside of described transverse pipe 22, dorsal fin 211 is set vertically, same, the axis of the length direction transverse pipe 22 of described dorsal fin 211 extends, and the radial direction of the Width of described dorsal fin 211 transversely pipe 22 extends.
As shown in Figure 3, described transverse pipe 22 along its axially spaced-apart certain distance, several conducting strips 221 are set, the plate face of described conducting strip 221 and the axes normal of described transverse pipe 22, and described conducting strip 221 is for being surrounded on the annular conducting strip in described transverse pipe 22, plate on the downside of described annular conducting strip extends facing to the nadir of described tank body 1 diapire, and this setup is beneficial to liquid asphalt and flows to discharging opening.
Because the liquid asphalt after heating upwards can flow along inner tank wall, in order to slow down the speed that liquid asphalt upwards flows, to make the asphalt temperature difference of the upper side and lower side less, the position, middle and lower part of the sidewall of described tank body 1 arranges wall fin 11, and described wall fin 11 extends through described tank body 1 sidewall and towards the downside of described tank body 1.This mode arranges the heat heating fix-bitumen that wall fin 11 can utilize liquid asphalt, makes heat utilization ratio higher.
Described wall fin 11 is provided with relief hole 111 with the connection location of described tank wall, the problem of pressure excessive deformation when described wall fin 11 can be avoided to move on obstruction liquid asphalt.
In other embodiments, above-mentioned heating pipe to be described longitudinal pipe 21 with described transverse pipe 22 the link into an integrated entity dish-type heating pipe formed.Wherein Fig. 4 shows a kind of three-back-shaped heating pipe, and Fig. 5 shows a kind of U-shaped heating pipe.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only for clearly example being described, and the restriction not to embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without the need to also giving all embodiments.And thus the apparent change of extending out or variation be still among the protection domain of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. one kind can be heated the bottom heat rapid dispersion system of tank body, it is characterized in that: comprise the heating pipe (2) being positioned at tank body (1) inner lower, described heating pipe (2) comprises the some longitudinal pipes (21) arranged along described length of tank direction and the some transverse pipe (22) arranged along described tank body Width, the upside of described longitudinal pipe (21) arranges dorsal fin (211) vertically, the heat conduction connecting strap (212) of the adjacent described dorsal fin (211) of some connections is provided with between adjacent described longitudinal pipe (21), some heating units (213) are surrounded between described dorsal fin (211) and described heat conduction connecting strap (212).
2. a kind of bottom heat rapid dispersion system heating tank body according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the downside of described longitudinal pipe (21) arranges abdomeinal fin (214) vertically, described abdomeinal fin (214) has gap with the diapire of described tank body (1).
3. a kind of bottom heat rapid dispersion system heating tank body according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described abdomeinal fin (21) is connected to described longitudinal pipe (21) bottommost, and extends towards described tank body (1) diapire nadir.
4. according to the arbitrary described a kind of bottom heat rapid dispersion system heating tank body of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: described transverse pipe (22) upside arranges dorsal fin (211) vertically.
5. according to the arbitrary described a kind of bottom heat rapid dispersion system heating tank body of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: described transverse pipe (22) arranges some conducting strips (221) along its axially spaced-apart certain distance, the plate face of described conducting strip (221) and the axes normal of described transverse pipe (22).
6. a kind of bottom heat rapid dispersion system heating tank body according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described conducting strip (221) is for being surrounded on the annular conducting strip in described transverse pipe (22), and the plate on the downside of described annular conducting strip extends facing to the nadir of described tank body (1) diapire.
7., according to the arbitrary described a kind of bottom heat rapid dispersion system heating tank body of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that: described longitudinal pipe (21) and described transverse pipe (22) link into an integrated entity and form dish-type heating pipe.
8. according to the arbitrary described a kind of bottom heat rapid dispersion system heating tank body of claim 1-7, it is characterized in that: the sidewall of described tank body (1) is arranged some wall fins (11), described wall fin (11) extends through described tank body (1) madial wall and towards the downside of described tank body (1).
9. a kind of bottom heat rapid dispersion system heating tank body according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described wall fin (11) is provided with some relief holes (111) with the connection location of described tank wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410813294.XA CN104555157B (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | A kind of bottom heat rapid dispersion system for heating tank body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410813294.XA CN104555157B (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | A kind of bottom heat rapid dispersion system for heating tank body |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104555157A true CN104555157A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
| CN104555157B CN104555157B (en) | 2017-08-08 |
Family
ID=53072411
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410813294.XA Active CN104555157B (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2014-12-24 | A kind of bottom heat rapid dispersion system for heating tank body |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104555157B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109628229A (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-04-16 | 中山市曜禾生物技术有限公司 | Superconduction soaking type essential oil extracting system |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3692105A (en) * | 1970-09-02 | 1972-09-19 | Peerless Of America | Heat exchangers |
| US3866286A (en) * | 1973-07-02 | 1975-02-18 | Peerless Of America | Method of making a finned tube heat exchanger having a circular cross section |
| CN2305388Y (en) * | 1997-04-29 | 1999-01-27 | 南通顺达集装箱有限公司 | Gas heating tank type container with heat pipe fins heat transfer |
| JP2008128553A (en) * | 2006-11-21 | 2008-06-05 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Outdoor unit of air conditioner |
| CN201159611Y (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2008-12-03 | 裴世成 | Aluminum alloy finned tube |
| CN101628654A (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2010-01-20 | 康特-沥青有限公司 | Tank capable of heating |
| CN201942984U (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2011-08-24 | 北京欧亚波记机械设备有限公司 | Bitumen temperature rising accelerating heater |
| CN102337167A (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2012-02-01 | 李柏荣 | Technology for processing pulverized lignite |
| CN202379311U (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-08-15 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Tank container heating system and tank container |
| CN204368774U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-06-03 | 李延岭 | A kind of bottom heat rapid dispersion system heating tank body |
-
2014
- 2014-12-24 CN CN201410813294.XA patent/CN104555157B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3692105A (en) * | 1970-09-02 | 1972-09-19 | Peerless Of America | Heat exchangers |
| US3866286A (en) * | 1973-07-02 | 1975-02-18 | Peerless Of America | Method of making a finned tube heat exchanger having a circular cross section |
| CN2305388Y (en) * | 1997-04-29 | 1999-01-27 | 南通顺达集装箱有限公司 | Gas heating tank type container with heat pipe fins heat transfer |
| JP2008128553A (en) * | 2006-11-21 | 2008-06-05 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Outdoor unit of air conditioner |
| CN201159611Y (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2008-12-03 | 裴世成 | Aluminum alloy finned tube |
| CN101628654A (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2010-01-20 | 康特-沥青有限公司 | Tank capable of heating |
| CN201942984U (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2011-08-24 | 北京欧亚波记机械设备有限公司 | Bitumen temperature rising accelerating heater |
| CN102337167A (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2012-02-01 | 李柏荣 | Technology for processing pulverized lignite |
| CN202379311U (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-08-15 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Tank container heating system and tank container |
| CN204368774U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-06-03 | 李延岭 | A kind of bottom heat rapid dispersion system heating tank body |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109628229A (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-04-16 | 中山市曜禾生物技术有限公司 | Superconduction soaking type essential oil extracting system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104555157B (en) | 2017-08-08 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101841072A (en) | Liquid cooling system of storage battery and liquid cooling method of storage battery | |
| CN204911812U (en) | Flotation reagent's gasification equipment | |
| CN108139166A (en) | Engine device including food tray and heat exchanger | |
| CN204368774U (en) | A kind of bottom heat rapid dispersion system heating tank body | |
| CN203731913U (en) | Energy storage heat exchanger | |
| CN105371677B (en) | A kind of directly contact phase-change type regenerative apparatus | |
| CN207716901U (en) | A kind of vapor heat exchanger | |
| CN104555157A (en) | Bottom heat rapid dispersion system capable of heating tank body | |
| CN111426224B (en) | Heat pipe design method | |
| RU200705U1 (en) | RAILWAY TANK FOR TRANSPORTATION OF VISCOUS PETROLEUM PRODUCTS | |
| CN107091587B (en) | Heat exchange device based on graphene heat exchange tube-wet curtain paper | |
| RU171806U1 (en) | WAGON TANK FOR HARDENING PRODUCTS | |
| RU2669108C2 (en) | Tank car for hardening products | |
| CN106559975A (en) | The bilateral heat exchanger of the coolant flowpaths with flat coplanar serial mode | |
| CN206852236U (en) | Self-heating express delivery cutlery box | |
| CN207163280U (en) | Radiator structure | |
| CN105716462A (en) | Solid heat storage and exchange machine, solid heat storage system and solid heat storage method | |
| CN205582507U (en) | Active containment cooling system of non - of floating nuclear power plant | |
| CN204514152U (en) | A kind ofly can reclaim the open-frame type gasifier heat exchanger tube of LNG cold energy by thermoelectricity | |
| CN103680931A (en) | Automatic-heat-dissipation water circulation low-voltage capacitor | |
| CN103705069A (en) | Cup fast in cooling | |
| RU153741U1 (en) | WAGON TANK FOR HARDENING PRODUCTS | |
| CN104555159B (en) | A kind of rapid dispersion system with vertical heating pipe | |
| CN108168346B (en) | Heat pipe heat storage heat exchanger with variable heat storage capacity | |
| CN208736203U (en) | A kind of open vapor heat exchanger |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |