CN104551995A - Hub polishing drive device - Google Patents

Hub polishing drive device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104551995A
CN104551995A CN201510037734.1A CN201510037734A CN104551995A CN 104551995 A CN104551995 A CN 104551995A CN 201510037734 A CN201510037734 A CN 201510037734A CN 104551995 A CN104551995 A CN 104551995A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
polishing
planetary
main shaft
sun gear
hubs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510037734.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐浩
方明辉
史碧红
黄超
马壮
胡佳妮
程广振
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huzhou University
Original Assignee
Huzhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huzhou University filed Critical Huzhou University
Priority to CN201510037734.1A priority Critical patent/CN104551995A/en
Publication of CN104551995A publication Critical patent/CN104551995A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/12Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H1/00Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H1/28Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with gears having orbital motion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A hub polishing drive device is used for polishing automobile hub. A planetary gear train is formed by a sun gear and planetary gears, the sun gear is fixed on a movable frame, a motor drives a main shaft plate to rotate, planetary components carry out revolution around the sun gear with the main shaft plate while rotating relative to planetary shafts, a planetary plate is fixedly connected with each planetary plate, a to-be-polished hub is clamped on each planetary plate, revolution and rotation of the to-be-polished hubs in a polishing pool are realized, the surfaces of the hubs are washed by polishing solution, and abrasive particles in the polishing solution collide, rub and squeeze with the surfaces of the hubs so as to polish the surfaces of the hubs. The hub polishing drive device can move up and down through guide rails, mounting and dismounting of the hubs are facilitated, the four identical planetary components are mounted around the sun gear of a main shaft component in even distribution, the four hubs can be polished by one working cycle, machining efficiency is high, the polishing solution fully washes all the parts of the hubs, polishing effect is good, and labor intensity of workers can be lowered greatly as compared with that of hand polishing. The polishing process is carried out in the polishing fluid, no dust is generated, hidden danger of dust explosion is avoided, safety and environmental protection are realized, and health of workers is benefitted.

Description

Wheel hub polishing transmission device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the burnishing device of a kind of machinery part surface processing, especially a kind of wheel hub polishing transmission device for automobile wheel hub surface processing.
Background technology
For automotive hub polishing, domestic conventional method is manual polishing, buffing, removes part periphery and end face burr, seamed edge rounding, skin processing; working (machining) efficiency is low, and labour intensity is large, and crudy is unstable; precision is not high, and produces a large amount of dust in processing, affects workers ' health; seriously polluted, there is dust explosion potential safety hazard, therefore; research and development Novel polishing device, to safety in production, workers ' health; environmental protection, all significant.
Summary of the invention
The present invention designs a kind of wheel hub polishing transmission device, and this device can reach good polishing effect, can reduce labor strength again, increase work efficiency, and avoids dust explosion hidden danger, safety and environmental protection.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of wheel hub polishing transmission device, is made up of fixing bracket body, movable support body, spindle assemblies, planetary assemblies four parts.Fixing bracket body comprises frame and guide rail, and guide rail is fixed in frame.Movable support body comprises side plate, guide rail slide, motor support plate, spindle support plate, four guide rail slides are fixed on side plate, motor support bolt is fixedly connected on motor support plate on side plate, main shaft support bolt is fixedly connected on spindle support plate on side plate, and guide rail slide can move up and down along guide rail.Spindle assemblies comprises motor, shaft coupling, main shaft, radial thrust bearing, sun gear, main shaft disk, motor stator is fixedly connected with motor support plate, the outer ring of radial thrust bearing embeds in the endoporus of spindle support plate, main shaft is shoulder axle, main shaft realizes radial and axial location by radial thrust bearing, main shaft upper end is connected with motor output shaft by shaft coupling, and sun gear bolt is fixed on the sun gear of empty set on main shaft in spindle support plate, and mainshaft nut is fixed on main shaft lower end main shaft disk.Planetary assemblies comprises planetary gear, thrust bearing, planet axis, planetary plate, planetary gear is connected with planet axis key circumference, with planet axis nut axial restraint, planet axis is coordinated with the hole on main shaft disk by thrust bearing, ensure the correct engagement of planetary gear and sun gear, planet axis lower end is fixedly connected with planetary plate, and fixture is arranged on planetary plate, for fixed polished wheel hub.Sun gear around spindle assemblies is uniformly distributed and is provided with four groups of identical planetary assemblies, and working cycles can polishing four wheel hubs, in order to improve working (machining) efficiency.
Polishing pond is for holding polishing fluid, and the polished liquid in workpiece to be processed surface washes away, and realizes surface finish processing.
Operation principle of the present invention is: first wheel hub clamping to be processed on planetary plate, then movable support body is driven by lowering or hoisting gear, spindle assemblies and planetary assemblies move down, wheel hub to be processed is made to immerse in the polishing fluid in polishing pond, starter motor, main shaft drives main shaft disk and the planetary assemblies be arranged on main shaft disk to revolve round the sun around sun gear, simultaneously, planetary assemblies is around planet axis rotation, realize polished wheel hub to revolve round the sun and rotation in polishing pond, the polished liquid of hub surface washes away, abrasive particle in polishing fluid and hub surface collide, friction, extruding, polishing hub surface.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: rotation while wheel hub polishing transmission device drives polished wheel hub to revolve round the sun in polishing fluid, polishing fluid washing away fully each position of wheel hub, polishing efficiency is high, compared with manual polishing, greatly can reduce labor strength.Polishing process carries out in polishing fluid, produces, avoid dust explosion hidden danger, safety and environmental protection, be conducive to workman healthy without dust.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.Obviously; described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of invention, instead of whole embodiments, based on embodiments of the invention; those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is sectional view of the present invention (main apparent direction).
Fig. 2 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of planetary gear of the present invention and planet axis annexation.
Fig. 4 is stereogram of the present invention.
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4: 1. frame, 2. motor, 3. side plate, 4. guide rail, 5. guide rail slide, 6. motor support bolt, 7. motor support plate, 8. shaft coupling, 9. main shaft, 10. radial thrust bearing, 11. main shaft support bolts, 12. spindle support plate, 13. planet axis nuts, 14. planetary gears, 15. thrust bearings, 16. polishing ponds, 17. planet axis, 18. planetary plates, 19. fixtures, 20. mainshaft nuts, 21. sun gear bolts, 22. sun gears, 23. main shaft disks, 24. keys.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4: a kind of wheel hub polishing transmission device, be made up of fixing bracket body, movable support body, spindle assemblies, planetary assemblies four parts.Fixing bracket body comprises frame (1) and guide rail (4), and guide rail (4) is fixed in frame (1).Movable support body comprises side plate (3), guide rail slide (5), motor support plate (7), spindle support plate (12), four guide rail slides (5) are fixed on side plate (3), movable support body can move up and down along guide rail (4), be convenient to wheel hub handling, motor support bolt (6) is fixedly connected on motor support plate (7) on side plate (3), main shaft support bolt (11) is fixedly connected on spindle support plate (12) on side plate (3), and guide rail slide (5) can move up and down along guide rail (4).Spindle assemblies comprises motor (2), shaft coupling (8), main shaft (9), radial thrust bearing (10), sun gear (22), main shaft disk (23), motor (2) stator is fixedly connected with motor support plate (7), the outer ring of radial thrust bearing (10) embeds in the endoporus of spindle support plate (12), main shaft (9) is shoulder axle, main shaft (9) realizes radial and axial location by radial thrust bearing 10, main shaft (9) upper end is connected with motor (2) output shaft by shaft coupling (8), sun gear bolt (21) is fixed on the sun gear (22) of empty set on main shaft (9) in spindle support plate (12), mainshaft nut (20) is fixed on main shaft (9) lower end main shaft disk (23), main shaft (9) and spindle support plate (12), sun gear can relatively rotate between (22).Planetary assemblies comprises planetary gear (14), thrust bearing (15), planet axis (17), planetary plate (18), planetary gear (14) is connected with planet axis (17) key (24) circumference, with planet axis nut (13) axial restraint, planet axis (17) is coordinated with the hole on main shaft disk (23) by thrust bearing (15), ensure the correct engagement of planetary gear (14) and sun gear (22), can relatively rotate between planet axis (17) and main shaft disk (23), planet axis (17) lower end is fixedly connected with planetary plate (18), fixture (19) is arranged on planetary plate (18), for fixed polished wheel hub.Sun gear (22) around spindle assemblies is uniformly distributed and is provided with four groups of identical planetary assemblies, and working cycles can polishing four wheel hubs, in order to improve working (machining) efficiency.
Polishing pond (16) is for holding polishing fluid, and the polished liquid in workpiece to be processed surface washes away, and realizes surface finish processing.
Operating procedure of the present invention is as follows: during initial position, movable support body, spindle assemblies and planetary assemblies are positioned at move up and down upper, polished wheel hub fixture (19) is fixed on planetary plate (18), start lowering or hoisting gear (not shown in FIG.), movable support body is driven to move down along guide rail (4), polished wheel hub is made to immerse in the polishing fluid in polishing pond (16), starter motor (2), main shaft (9) and main shaft disk (23) is driven to rotate by shaft coupling (8), the planetary assemblies be arranged on main shaft disk (23) revolves round the sun around sun gear (22) with main shaft disk (23), simultaneously, because sun gear (22) is fixed in spindle support plate 12, four planetary gears (14) are meshed with sun gear (22), planetary assemblies will around planet axis (17) rotation, drive the polished wheel hub on planetary plate (18) and fixture (19), rotation while revolving round the sun in the polishing fluid of polishing pond (16), realize polishing.After polishing completes, lowering or hoisting gear drives movable support body to move along on guide rail 4, has unloaded the wheel hub of polishing, and the next polished wheel hub of clamping, starts next working cycles.

Claims (4)

1. a wheel hub polishing transmission device, by fixing bracket body, movable support body, spindle assemblies, planetary assemblies four part composition, be it is characterized in that: sun gear bolt (21) is fixed in spindle support plate (12) sun gear (22) of empty set on main shaft (9), planet axis (17) is coordinated with the hole on main shaft disk (23) by thrust bearing (15), ensure the correct engagement of planetary gear (14) and sun gear (22), the planetary assemblies be arranged on main shaft disk (23) revolves round the sun around sun gear (22) with main shaft disk (23), simultaneously, planetary assemblies will around planet axis (17) rotation.
2. wheel hub polishing transmission device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the sun gear (22) around spindle assemblies is uniformly distributed and is provided with four groups of identical planetary assemblies, and a working cycles can polishing four wheel hubs.
3. wheel hub polishing transmission device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: movable support body comprises side plate (3), guide rail slide (5), motor support plate (7), spindle support plate (12), four guide rail slides (5) are fixed on side plate (3), movable support body can move up and down along guide rail (4), is convenient to wheel hub handling.
4. wheel hub polishing transmission device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: main shaft drives main shaft disk and the planetary assemblies be arranged on main shaft disk to revolve round the sun around sun gear, simultaneously, planetary assemblies is around planet axis rotation, realize polished wheel hub to revolve round the sun and rotation in polishing pond, the polished liquid of hub surface washes away, and the abrasive particle in polishing fluid and hub surface collide, rub, extrude, polishing hub surface.
CN201510037734.1A 2015-01-26 2015-01-26 Hub polishing drive device Pending CN104551995A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510037734.1A CN104551995A (en) 2015-01-26 2015-01-26 Hub polishing drive device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510037734.1A CN104551995A (en) 2015-01-26 2015-01-26 Hub polishing drive device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104551995A true CN104551995A (en) 2015-04-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510037734.1A Pending CN104551995A (en) 2015-01-26 2015-01-26 Hub polishing drive device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105234798A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-01-13 昆山成兆贸易有限公司 Hub polishing machine
CN105415147A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-23 芜湖银星汽车零部件有限公司 Valve rod grinding device
CN105773435A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-07-20 湖州师范学院 Hub jet polishing machine
CN106181663A (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-12-07 燕山大学 Planet gear type wheel hub deburring polish-brush dish
CN106736939A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-31 重庆宜居门业有限公司 Door-plate polishing tool
CN109894583A (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-06-18 中信戴卡股份有限公司 A kind of wheel die rotary cleaning device
CN111975583A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-11-24 章耀尹 Condenser copper pipe assembling, assembling and processing machine and processing technology
CN113478365A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-10-08 浙江工业大学 Hub polishing method based on hairbrush assisted force-flow-deformation polishing technology

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11138402A (en) * 1997-11-13 1999-05-25 Daisho Seiki Kk Vertical shaft type surface grinder
JP2007167968A (en) * 2005-12-19 2007-07-05 Fdk Corp Mirror finished surface polishing method and mirror finished surface polishing device
CN102554752A (en) * 2012-02-08 2012-07-11 湖州中云机械制造有限公司 Method for polishing automobile hubs and device
CN102785157A (en) * 2012-08-30 2012-11-21 健雄职业技术学院 Hub polishing machine
CN202592190U (en) * 2012-04-09 2012-12-12 浙江师范大学 Automobile hub rotating vibration buffing device
CN102848282A (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-01-02 阜新同盛液压机械制造有限公司 Full-automatic wheel hub deburring machine
CN203092311U (en) * 2013-03-05 2013-07-31 李树兰 Wet-type wheel hub polishing machine
CN103949966A (en) * 2014-05-19 2014-07-30 浙江湖磨抛光磨具制造有限公司 Cut-in type wheel hub grinding method and polishing machine
CN204450210U (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-07-08 湖州师范学院 Wheel hub polishing transmission device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11138402A (en) * 1997-11-13 1999-05-25 Daisho Seiki Kk Vertical shaft type surface grinder
JP2007167968A (en) * 2005-12-19 2007-07-05 Fdk Corp Mirror finished surface polishing method and mirror finished surface polishing device
CN102554752A (en) * 2012-02-08 2012-07-11 湖州中云机械制造有限公司 Method for polishing automobile hubs and device
CN202592190U (en) * 2012-04-09 2012-12-12 浙江师范大学 Automobile hub rotating vibration buffing device
CN102785157A (en) * 2012-08-30 2012-11-21 健雄职业技术学院 Hub polishing machine
CN102848282A (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-01-02 阜新同盛液压机械制造有限公司 Full-automatic wheel hub deburring machine
CN203092311U (en) * 2013-03-05 2013-07-31 李树兰 Wet-type wheel hub polishing machine
CN103949966A (en) * 2014-05-19 2014-07-30 浙江湖磨抛光磨具制造有限公司 Cut-in type wheel hub grinding method and polishing machine
CN204450210U (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-07-08 湖州师范学院 Wheel hub polishing transmission device

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105234798A (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-01-13 昆山成兆贸易有限公司 Hub polishing machine
CN105415147A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-23 芜湖银星汽车零部件有限公司 Valve rod grinding device
CN105773435A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-07-20 湖州师范学院 Hub jet polishing machine
CN106181663A (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-12-07 燕山大学 Planet gear type wheel hub deburring polish-brush dish
CN106736939A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-31 重庆宜居门业有限公司 Door-plate polishing tool
CN109894583A (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-06-18 中信戴卡股份有限公司 A kind of wheel die rotary cleaning device
CN111975583A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-11-24 章耀尹 Condenser copper pipe assembling, assembling and processing machine and processing technology
CN111975583B (en) * 2020-08-27 2021-08-06 大丰全力机械有限公司 Condenser copper pipe assembling, assembling and processing machine and processing technology
CN113478365A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-10-08 浙江工业大学 Hub polishing method based on hairbrush assisted force-flow-deformation polishing technology

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Application publication date: 20150429