CN104551279A - Unidirectionally and endlessly circulated wire storage and running mechanism - Google Patents
Unidirectionally and endlessly circulated wire storage and running mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104551279A CN104551279A CN201410174562.8A CN201410174562A CN104551279A CN 104551279 A CN104551279 A CN 104551279A CN 201410174562 A CN201410174562 A CN 201410174562A CN 104551279 A CN104551279 A CN 104551279A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- silk
- axial line
- drive
- screw thread
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23H—WORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
- B23H7/00—Processes or apparatus applicable to both electrical discharge machining and electrochemical machining
- B23H7/02—Wire-cutting
- B23H7/08—Wire electrodes
- B23H7/10—Supporting, winding or electrical connection of wire-electrode
- B23H7/101—Supply of working media
Abstract
The invention relates to a unidirectionally and endlessly circulated wire storage and running mechanism which is a drum-like moving mechanism. A working wire is run from one end of the drum-like body to the other end, and when the working wire is connected end to end through a guide pulley group, the objective of unidirectionally and endlessly circulated wire running operation is achieved.
Description
We deposit the motion that Wire-conveying mechanism of quick walk is a kind cylinder at the unidirectional Infinite Cyclic of invention, and work silk transports to the other end from one end of class cylinder, when being joined end to end by outer guide wheel group, reaches the wire transporting work object of unidirectional Infinite Cyclic.This mechanism is used for fast wire edm cutter, also can be used for husky wire cutting machine, and other tape rib stores conveying arrangement.
Present Wire-conveying mechanism of quick walk of depositing is reciprocal cycling mechanism, such as fast wire edm cutter back and forth.Back and forth circulation causes location inaccurate back and forth, poor surface smoothness etc.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing 1 is that principle illustrates schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 2 is beaming roller class cylindrical structure schematic diagrames.
Accompanying drawing 3 is two beaming roller class formation functional schematics.
Accompanying drawing 4 is cylinder joint endless belt generalized sections.
Accompanying drawing 5 is endless belt class cylindrical structure schematic diagrames.
Patent of the present invention implements like this.
Mechanism has a class cylinder, and it has a mandrel (being depicted as 3 on accompanying drawing 2), and nearly two ends are fixed wtih a slice garden ring (being depicted as 5 on accompanying drawing 2) separately.Uniform multiple dead eye on the ring of garden, garden ring is fixed wtih a cylinder (being depicted as 1 on accompanying drawing 2) by each self-corresponding bearing, and cylindrical one end is fixed wtih a gear (being depicted as 2 on accompanying drawing 2).Driven wheel 2 on drive motors (being depicted as 4 on accompanying drawing) axle, (on accompanying drawing 2,2 are depicted as containing clutch by known, M) transmission mechanism, drives multiple (N >=2) the cylinder synchronous axial system be distributed on similar cylinder.Cylinder synchronous axial system, delivers to the other end the work silk on the multiple cylinders that there is this similar cylinder from one end.These cylinders can be ganoid, also can the dark garden annular groove of the uniform equidistant grade in surface.
Note during installation, each cylindrical axial line with have the axial line of the similar cylinder depositing a function not locate at grade, and each cylindrical axial line is configured to central rotation symmetry around the axial line of class cylinder.
Drive motors can be again upper silk motor, namely drive motors (must be depicted as 2 by well known organization such as clutch on accompanying drawing 2, M) depart from and no longer drive cylinder to rotate, be coupled to again on class cylinder axle simultaneously, allow it rotate, screw rod transmission can also be passed through as quick-wire-moving linear cutting machine in addition, reach the object of silk.Driving and upper silk can certainly be allowed to be that mechanism now is also known with two motors respectively.。
When the cylinder of this kind cylinder only has two, that cylinder can enlarged diameter as main memory silk cylinder (Figure 3 shows that 7 attached), and another reduces diameter and becomes and turn to cylinder (being depicted as 6 on accompanying drawing 3).Mechanism's couple drive main memory silk cylinder work that drive motors can be manufactured by processes well known or upper silk (as shown in Figure 3).Note during installation, the axial line of main memory silk cylinder with turn to the axial line of cylinder can not locate at grade.
The mechanism of processes well known manufacture is that a separable coupled clutch (is depicted as A on accompanying drawing 3, B, C) two functions can be completed: when upper silk, cylinder is turned to be coupled to be fixed on to deposit on silk cylinder with C block by B block and to complete upper silk, operationally, turn to cylinder to be coupled with B block by A block to be fixed on support 8.No matter in which operating mode, the axial line relative position of two cylinders must be fixed unanimously.
This structure of our invention has a kind of change, and that allows multiple cylinder to change over external screw thread cylinder exactly.The position of installing is roughly constant, but concrete size changes.That is exactly: must note during installation, the axial line of each threaded cylindrical with have the similar cylinder depositing a function axial line must two two-phases place at grade, and the axial line of each threaded cylindrical to be configured to central rotation around the axial line of this class cylinder symmetrical and be parallel to each other.Other structure and operating mechanism constant.
When described threaded cylindrical only has two, a threaded post enlarged diameter as main memory silk cylinder (being depicted as 7) on accompanying drawing 3, and another reduces and becomes screw thread and turn to cylinder (being depicted as 6 on accompanying drawing 3).Drive motors must be by the couple drive main memory silk cylinder work of known mechanism or upper silk (as shown in Figure 3).
Note during installation, the axial line of main memory silk cylinder and screw thread turn to the axial line of cylinder must locate at grade and be parallel to each other.
The mechanism of processes well known manufacture is that a separable coupled clutch (is depicted as A on accompanying drawing 3, B, C) two functions can be completed: when upper silk, screw thread turns to cylinder to be coupled to be fixed on to deposit on silk cylinder with C block by B block and to complete upper silk, operationally, screw thread turns to cylinder to be coupled with B block by A block to be fixed on support (being depicted as 8 on accompanying drawing 3).No matter in which operating mode, the axial line relative position of two cylinders must be fixed unanimously.
The unidirectional Infinite Cyclic of our invention is deposited Wire-conveying mechanism of quick walk and is also had another kind of structure, its architectural feature be many (N >=3) screw thread cylinders joint (being depicted as 9 on figure 4,11) endless belt be distributed on this have deposit a function class cylinder (accompanying drawing 5) on.This kind of cylinder is directly ined succession motor.
This class cylinder, it has a mandrel (accompanying drawing 5 is depicted as 3), and nearly two ends are fixed wtih a slice separately the garden ring of N number of breach (accompanying drawing 5 is depicted as 5).The level and smooth guide rail (being depicted as 10 on figure 4) of many groups (N >=3) symmetry is uniform to be fixed on two garden rings of this class cylinder, and two also have polygon runner (accompanying drawing 5 is depicted as 12).
Screw thread joint is made up of threaded block (being depicted as 9 on figure 4) and crosslinked block (being depicted as 11 on figure 4), screw thread joint must be interconnected into endless belt by crosslinked block (being depicted as 11 on figure 4), must smoothly move along upper and lower two groups of level and smooth guide rails (being depicted as 10 on figure 4) and runner and circulate.Turn around when motor drives class cylinder to revolve, outer bung flange (or the interior bung flange) direct-coupling be fixed on the support of class cylinder drives screw thread joint band to move forward along level and smooth guide rail, rotates advance thread position.
Such cylinder rotates a circle under motor effect, can save tape travel thread position and the circle that advances around the work silk on such cylinder along with screw thread.When the silk that works is joined end to end by outer guide wheel group, complete unidirectional Infinite Cyclic.
When saving endless belt and not having a screw thread, this kind of garden of electric machine rotation cylindrical shell, the gear simultaneously manufactured by processes well known and worm and gear joint institution, driven polygon runner to rotate, drive joint endless belt, circulates, reach the function that ribbon is the same along guide rail translation.
Claims (18)
1. the unidirectional Infinite Cyclic that we invent deposits Wire-conveying mechanism of quick walk, it is characterized in that drive motors is by the known transmission mechanism containing clutch, drive multiple (N >=2) the cylinder synchronous axial system be distributed on similar cylinder, deliver to the other end around the work silk existed on this similar cylinder from one end.When work silk by outside guide wheel group complete join end to end time, the wire transporting object of unidirectional Infinite Cyclic must be reached.
2. according to right 1, each cylindrical axial line with have the axial line of the similar cylinder depositing a function not locate at grade, and each cylindrical axial line is configured to central rotation symmetry around the axial line of class cylinder.
3. according to right 1.Drive motors must drive cylinder synchronous axial system by the known gear train containing clutch.Drive motors can be again upper silk motor, and namely drive motors must be departed from by clutch and no longer drive cylinder to rotate, and is coupled to again on class cylinder axle simultaneously, allows it rotate, additionally by screw rod transmission, reach the object of silk.
4. according to right 1.The present invention also must allow drive motors and upper silk motor to be two motors.Respective function is reached by respective known clutch.
5. when the multiple cylinders described in claim 1 only have two, a cylinder enlarged diameter must be allowed as main memory silk cylinder, and another reduce diameter and becomes and turn to cylinder.Drive motors must be by the couple drive main memory silk cylinder work of known mechanism or upper silk.
6. the axial line of the main memory silk cylinder in the mechanism described by claim 5 with turn to the axial line of cylinder must not locate at grade.
7. the mechanism described by claim 5 must have a separable coupled clutch can complete two functions: when upper silk, turns to cylinder to be coupled and is fixed on to deposit on silk cylinder and completes silk, operationally, turns to cylinder to be coupled and is fixed on support.No matter in which operating mode, the axial line relative position of two cylinders must be fixed unanimously.
8. what we required deposit, and Wire-conveying mechanism of quick walk can have the second architectural feature is drive motors by the known transmission mechanism containing clutch, drive multiple (N >=2) the threaded cylindrical synchronous axial system be distributed on similar cylinder, deliver to the other end along the screw thread of each threaded cylindrical from one end around the work silk existed on this similar cylinder.When work silk by outside guide wheel group complete join end to end time, the wire transporting object of unidirectional Infinite Cyclic must be reached.
9. according to right 8, the axial line of each threaded cylindrical with have the similar cylinder depositing a function axial line must two two-phases place at grade, and the axial line of each threaded cylindrical to be configured to central rotation around the axial line of class cylinder symmetrical and be parallel to each other.
10., according to right 8, drive motors must drive threaded cylindrical synchronous axial system by the known gear train containing clutch.Drive motors can be again upper silk motor, and namely drive motors must be departed from by clutch and no longer drive threaded cylindrical to rotate, and is coupled to again on class cylinder axle simultaneously, allows it rotate, additionally by screw rod transmission, reach the object of silk.
11. according to right 8, and the present invention also must allow drive motors and upper silk motor to be two motors.Respective function is reached by respective known clutch.
12., when the threaded cylindrical described in claim 8 only has two, must allow a threaded post enlarged diameter as main memory silk cylinder and can allow to be large light Cylinder, and another reduces diameter and becomes screw thread and turn to cylinder.Drive motors must be by the couple drive main memory silk cylinder work of known mechanism or upper silk.
Axial line and the screw thread of the main memory silk cylinder in the mechanism described by 13. claims 12 turn to the axial line of cylinder must locate at grade and be parallel to each other.
Mechanism described by 14. claims 12 must have a separable coupled clutch can complete two functions: when upper silk, and screw thread turns to cylinder to be coupled and is fixed on to deposit on silk cylinder and completes silk, and operationally, screw thread turns to cylinder to be coupled and is fixed on support.No matter in which operating mode, the axial line relative position of two cylinders must be fixed unanimously.
15. our the another kind of architectural features of Yun Cunsi mechanism that require are that many (N >=3) screw thread cylinders joint endless belt are distributed on one and have and deposit on the class cylinder of a function.Such cylinder rotates a circle under motor effect, screw thread joint tape travel thread position.When the silk that works is joined end to end by outer guide wheel group, complete unidirectional Infinite Cyclic.
16. according to right 15, and screw thread joint endless belt must be crosslinked connection, and must move along level and smooth guide rail, this level and smooth track combination is fixed on class cylinder, and two, guide rail has runner.
17. according to right 15, turns around when motor drives class cylinder to revolve, and the outer bung flange (or interior bung flange) be fixed on the support of class cylinder must drive screw thread joint band by direct-coupling, rotates advance thread position.
18. according to right 15, when saving endless belt and there is no screw thread, and this kind of garden of electric machine rotation cylindrical shell, the gear that must simultaneously be manufactured by processes well known and worm and gear joint institution, drive runner to rotate, and drives joint endless belt, along guide rail translation and circulation, reach the same function of screw thread joint endless belt.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410174562.8A CN104551279A (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2014-04-23 | Unidirectionally and endlessly circulated wire storage and running mechanism |
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CN201410174562.8A CN104551279A (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2014-04-23 | Unidirectionally and endlessly circulated wire storage and running mechanism |
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CN104551279A true CN104551279A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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CN201410174562.8A Pending CN104551279A (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2014-04-23 | Unidirectionally and endlessly circulated wire storage and running mechanism |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2178580Y (en) * | 1993-11-03 | 1994-10-05 | 中国科学院电工研究所 | Wire structure of electric spark wire electrode cutting lathe |
JPH0985538A (en) * | 1995-09-22 | 1997-03-31 | Sodick Co Ltd | Electric discharge machine and electric discharge machining |
CN101628352A (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2010-01-20 | 赵红九 | Included angle double-wire barrel storage operating structure of linear cutting annular wire |
CN201940715U (en) * | 2011-01-05 | 2011-08-24 | 浙江柯罗特精密机械设备有限公司 | Double tension wire feeding mechanism of linear cutting machine |
CN203401170U (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2014-01-22 | 苏州新火花机床有限公司 | Double-wire barrel wire conveying mechanism of lead screw gear movement wire discharging mode |
CN104551278A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2015-04-29 | 俄家齐 | Wire storage and conveyance mechanism adopting one-way infinite loop manner |
-
2014
- 2014-04-23 CN CN201410174562.8A patent/CN104551279A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2178580Y (en) * | 1993-11-03 | 1994-10-05 | 中国科学院电工研究所 | Wire structure of electric spark wire electrode cutting lathe |
JPH0985538A (en) * | 1995-09-22 | 1997-03-31 | Sodick Co Ltd | Electric discharge machine and electric discharge machining |
CN101628352A (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2010-01-20 | 赵红九 | Included angle double-wire barrel storage operating structure of linear cutting annular wire |
CN201940715U (en) * | 2011-01-05 | 2011-08-24 | 浙江柯罗特精密机械设备有限公司 | Double tension wire feeding mechanism of linear cutting machine |
CN203401170U (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2014-01-22 | 苏州新火花机床有限公司 | Double-wire barrel wire conveying mechanism of lead screw gear movement wire discharging mode |
CN104551278A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2015-04-29 | 俄家齐 | Wire storage and conveyance mechanism adopting one-way infinite loop manner |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
俄家齐: "电火花线切割走丝系统的分析研究", 《第15届全国特种加工学术会议论文集(上) 》 * |
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