a kind of purification of air flexible paste and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to air purification field, relate in particular to a kind of purification of air flexible paste and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with growth in the living standard, people more and more pay close attention to indoor air quality.Wall, wallpaper, paint, gas-fired product, furniture, floor etc. can become indoor pollution sources.The volatile organic matter concentration that these pollution sources discharge generally exceeds several times than outdoor.In addition, newly-decorated house, the new furniture bought are all the sources of Form aldehyde release, bring formaldehyde pollution to indoor.Stay in volatile organic matter for a long time and the high room of concentration of formaldehyde will inevitably produce infringement to human body, effective purification of air is necessary.
Active carbon is good sorbing material, and cost performance is high, is to make the requisite material of healthy Green Home.Existing active carbon is generally be contained in the insides such as bag, bag, and absorption and the purification of air is carried out in different place active carbon bag being placed on family.The advantage of this active carbon bag is easy to use, can be placed on any corner of family.But this active carbon bag can only adsorb the air pollutants be discharged in air, can not pollution sources be effectively stoped pollution to be discharged in air.Such as: the area of furniture is general larger, a lot of formaldehyde can be discharged in air, active carbon bag can only wait after in Form aldehyde release to air and adsorb, if active carbon directly can be adsorbed on the surface of furniture, significantly can promote the efficiency of purification of air, also greatly reduce Form aldehyde release to the probability in air simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Technical purpose of the present invention is for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of purification of air flexible paste and preparation method thereof is provided, this flexible paste can directly be attached on furniture, wall, effectively adsorbs furniture, pollutant that wall directly discharges, and then reduces the pollutant be discharged in air.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of purification of air flexible paste, comprise flexible substrates, clean room, breather line, activated carbon granule, flexible cover, passage, wherein, clean room is embedded in flexible substrates in the mode of array, and is connected by breather line between clean room; Activated carbon granule is contained in clean room; Flexible cover is directly over flexible substrates, clean room, and flexible cover is identical with area with the shape of flexible substrates; Passage is distributed on flexible cover in the mode of array, and the position one_to_one corresponding of the position of passage and clean room.
In technique scheme:
Described breather line, the diameter of passage are less than the minimum dimension of activated carbon granule.
In order to prepare above-mentioned purification of air flexible paste, the present invention devises two kinds of moulds, namely a kind ofly prepares the mould of flexible substrates and a kind of mould preparing flexible cover.
Prepare a mould for flexible substrates, comprise baffle plate, base plate, clean room's forming blocks, breather line forming blocks, screw, wherein, baffle plate is screwed on base plate; Clean room's forming blocks is distributed on base plate in the mode of array, and is connected by breather line forming blocks between clean room's forming blocks.
Prepare a mould for flexible cover, comprise baffle plate, base plate, screw, the shaping pin of passage, wherein, baffle plate is screwed on base plate; The shaping pin of passage is distributed on base plate in the mode of array, and the distributing position of the shaping pin of passage and the distributing position of clean room's forming blocks completely the same.
Based on above two kinds of moulds, the preparation method of a kind of purification of air flexible paste of the present invention is:
Step 1: be ready to prepare the mould of flexible substrates, prepare the mould of flexible cover, baffle plate be screwed on base plate;
Step 2: dimethyl silicone polymer (PDMS) is mixed according to substrate and curing agent mass ratio 5 ~ 10:1, puts into beaker, utilize magnetic agitation instrument to be stirred by the PDMS in beaker;
Step 3: PDMS step 2 be stirred pours in the mould of preparation flexible substrates, and the height of the PDMS poured into is greater than the height of clean room's forming blocks and breather line forming blocks, and the height of the PDMS poured into is less than the height of baffle plate;
Step 4: PDMS step 2 be stirred pours into and prepares in the mould of flexible cover, the height of the PDMS poured into is less than the height of the shaping pin of passage;
Step 5: the mould that the preparation flexible substrates of PDMS is housed in step 3 and 4 is put into baking box with the mould preparing flexible cover, and the temperature that baking box is arranged is less than 80 degree, and baking time is greater than 0.5 hour;
Step 6: the mould of the preparation flexible substrates after baking in step 5 and the mould preparing flexible cover are taken out from baking box, baffle plate is unloaded down from base plate, PDMS is torn it down from the mould of preparation flexible substrates, obtain flexible substrates, PDMS is torn it down from the mould preparing flexible cover, obtains flexible cover;
Step 7: activated carbon granule is loaded in clean room;
Step 8: flexible cover is covered on a flexible substrate, with hand by flexible cover and flexible substrates compacting.
In above-mentioned step 8, because PDMS has good viscosity, flexible cover can well paste on a flexible substrate, in order to make flexible cover and flexible substrates better be bonded together, can increase double faced adhesive tape or glue between flexible cover and flexible substrates.In order to the better demoulding in step 6, pour PDMS into again after releasing agent can being added in the mould of preparation flexible substrates and the mould preparing flexible cover, be conducive to the demoulding.Because PDMS has viscosity, flexible cover can well glue the surface being posted on furniture or wall.
In sum, the invention provides a kind of purification of air flexible paste and preparation method thereof.Compared with prior art, purification of air flexible paste directly can be adsorbed on the surface of furniture or wall by the present invention, the pollutant of furniture or wall release is directly adsorbed by activated carbon granule by the passage of flexible cover, greatly reduce pollutant emission to the probability in air, simultaneously, pollutant in air can flow into clean room from breather line and purify, and serves the effect purified air.When activated carbon granule purification efficiency reduces, with running water along the activated carbon granule of breather line cleaning indoor, activated carbon granule can be reactivated, improves the service efficiency of activated carbon granule.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of purification of air flexible paste of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the flexible cover of a kind of purification of air flexible paste of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of mould structure schematic diagram preparing flexible substrates;
Fig. 4 is a kind of mould structure schematic diagram preparing flexible cover.
In figure: 1 flexible substrates, 2 clean rooms, 3 breather lines, 4 activated carbon granules, 5 flexible covers, 6 passages, 7 baffle plates, 8 base plates, 9 clean room's forming blocks, 10 breather line forming blocks, 11 screws, the shaping pin of 12 passage.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of purification of air flexible paste of the present invention, includes flexible substrates and activated carbon granule; Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the flexible cover of a kind of purification of air flexible paste of the present invention; Fig. 3 is a kind of mould structure schematic diagram preparing flexible substrates; Fig. 4 is a kind of mould structure schematic diagram preparing flexible cover, wherein, flexible substrates 1, clean room 2, breather line 3, activated carbon granule 4, flexible cover 5, passage 6, baffle plate 7, base plate 8, clean room's forming blocks 9, breather line forming blocks 10, screw 11, the shaping pin 12 of passage.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of purification of air flexible paste of the present invention, comprise flexible substrates 1, clean room 2, breather line 3, activated carbon granule 4, flexible cover 5, passage 6, wherein, clean room 2 is embedded in flexible substrates 1 li in the mode of array, and is connected by breather line 3 between clean room 2; Activated carbon granule 4 is contained in clean room 2; Flexible cover 5 is directly over flexible substrates 1, clean room 2, and flexible cover 5 is identical with area with the shape of flexible substrates 1; Passage 6 is distributed on flexible cover 5 in the mode of array, and the position one_to_one corresponding of the position of passage 6 and clean room 2.In the present embodiment, flexible substrates and flexible cover are chosen as square, are squarely of a size of 10 cm × 10 cm.
Described breather line 3, the diameter of passage 6 are less than the minimum dimension of activated carbon granule 4, in the present embodiment, activated carbon granule 4 sieves with 40 object sieves by we, screen out the activated carbon granule 4 that particle size is less than 0.42 mm, the diameter of breather line 3 and passage 6 is set to 0.38 mm, ensure that the diameter of breather line 3 and passage 6 is less than the minimum dimension of activated carbon granule 4.
Fig. 3 is a kind of mould preparing flexible substrates, comprises baffle plate 7, base plate 8, clean room's forming blocks 9, breather line forming blocks 10, screw 11, and wherein, baffle plate 7 is fixed on base plate 8 by screw 11; Clean room's forming blocks 9 is distributed on base plate 8 in the mode of array, and be connected by breather line forming blocks 10 between clean room's forming blocks 9, in the present embodiment, clean room's forming blocks 9 is set to square, square size 1 cm × 1 cm, the height of clean room's forming blocks 9 is set to 0.5 cm, and breather line forming blocks 10 is square, and its foursquare length of side is 0.38 mm.
Fig. 4 is a kind of mould preparing flexible cover, and comprise baffle plate 7, base plate 8, screw 11, the shaping pin 12 of passage, wherein, baffle plate 7 is fixed on base plate 8 by screw 11; The shaping pin 12 of passage is distributed on base plate 8 in the mode of array, and the distributing position of the shaping pin of passage 12 and the distributing position of clean room's forming blocks 9 completely the same, in the present embodiment, the diameter of the shaping pin 12 of passage is 0.38 mm.
Based on above two kinds of moulds, the preparation method of a kind of purification of air flexible paste of the present invention is:
Step 1: be ready to prepare the mould of flexible substrates, prepare the mould of flexible cover, baffle plate 7 is fixed on base plate 8 by screw 11;
Step 2: dimethyl silicone polymer (PDMS) is mixed according to substrate and curing agent mass ratio 10:1, puts into beaker, utilize magnetic agitation instrument to be stirred by the PDMS in beaker;
Step 3: PDMS step 2 be stirred pours in the mould of preparation flexible substrates, and the height of the PDMS poured into is 1 cm;
Step 4: PDMS step 2 be stirred pours into and prepares in the mould of flexible cover, the height of the PDMS poured into is 0.25 cm;
Step 5: the mould that the preparation flexible substrates of PDMS is housed in step 3 and 4 is put into baking box with the mould preparing flexible cover, and the temperature that baking box is arranged is 60 degree, and baking time is 2 hours;
Step 6: the mould of the preparation flexible substrates after baking in step 5 and the mould preparing flexible cover are taken out from baking box, baffle plate 7 is unloaded down from base plate 8, PDMS is torn it down from the mould of preparation flexible substrates, obtain flexible substrates 1, PDMS is torn it down from the mould preparing flexible cover, obtains flexible cover 5;
Step 7: activated carbon granule 4 is loaded in clean room 2;
Step 8: increase by 502 glue between flexible cover 5 and flexible substrates 1 flexible cover 5 and flexible substrates 1 are bonded together, the position of cementing be in clean room 2, breather line 3 side, do not encounter clean room 2 and breather line 3.
The invention provides a kind of purification of air flexible paste and preparation method thereof.Compared with prior art, purification of air flexible paste directly can be adsorbed on the surface of furniture or wall by the present invention, the pollutant of furniture or wall release is directly adsorbed by activated carbon granule 4 by the passage 6 of flexible cover, greatly reduce pollutant emission to the probability in air, simultaneously, pollutant in air can flow into clean room 2 from breather line 3 and purify, and serves the effect purified air.When activated carbon granule 4 purification efficiency reduces, running water can be used along the activated carbon granule 4 in breather line 3 cleaning room 2, and airing under the sun, reactivate activated carbon granule 4, improve the service efficiency of activated carbon granule 4.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and description just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.