CN104542387B - Method for avoiding injury of fries in long-distance transport process - Google Patents
Method for avoiding injury of fries in long-distance transport process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104542387B CN104542387B CN201410803352.0A CN201410803352A CN104542387B CN 104542387 B CN104542387 B CN 104542387B CN 201410803352 A CN201410803352 A CN 201410803352A CN 104542387 B CN104542387 B CN 104542387B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fries
- water body
- penicillin
- long
- fry
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 title abstract 4
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 title abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229930182555 Penicillin Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/425—Thiazoles
- A61K31/429—Thiazoles condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/43—Compounds containing 4-thia-1-azabicyclo [3.2.0] heptane ring systems, i.e. compounds containing a ring system of the formula, e.g. penicillins, penems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for avoiding injury of fries in a long-distance transport process, and relates to the technical field of aquaculture. The method comprises the following steps: injecting water exposed in the sunlight into a fry transport vessel, injecting penicillin liquid medicine of a given concentration into the water body by virtue of a high pressure pump, wherein the concentration of the liquid medicine is 5 million units of penicillin is added for every 50-kilogram of water, then uniformly stirring the water body, and placing in the fries after the medicine liquid is uniformly stirred; pouring boiled soybean milk into the water body 20 minutes later, wherein the pouring amount of the soybean milk is 1/50 of the weight of the water body. The method has the following beneficial effects: the injury of the fries in the long-distance transport process can be avoided, the application cost is low, the penicillin in the water body can sterilize the fries, the survival rate of the fries in the long-distance transport process can be greatly improved, the wounds of the fries can be rapidly healed after being placed into a pond, the death rate is obviously reduced, and the penicillin does not produce adverse effect on the growth of the fries.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, the side avoiding damage to during more particularly, to a kind of fry long-distance transportation
Method.
Background technology:
Fry is in long-distance transport, because the placement density of fry is big in transport container, mutually abrasive several between fish body
Rate is big, in long-time transportation, fish body can be caused unavoidably to damage.Behind the pool under fry, mortality rate is very high.
Content of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method avoiding damage to during fry long-distance transportation, to solve above-mentioned technology
Problem.
The technical problem to be solved employs the following technical solutions to realize.
A kind of avoid damage to during fry long-distance transportation method is it is characterised in that first into fry transport container
Water after injection sunlight exposure, more certain density penicillin liquid medicine is injected in water body by high-pressure pump, the concentration of liquid medicine is:
Every 50 kilograms of water add 5,000,000 units of Penicillin, then uniform stirring water body, after medicinal liquid is uniform, put into fry；20 minutes
Afterwards, splash in water body the bean milk after boiling, the bean milk amount of splashing is the 1/50 of water body weight, bean milk not only can be in long-distance transport
In provide necessary food for fry, fry collision damage that body is caused can also be reduced, it is demonstrated experimentally that adding in water body
After certain density bean milk, activity intensity in water body for the fry can be significantly reduced, reduce the probability of fish body collision.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the method avoiding damage to during the fry long-distance transportation that the present invention provides, use
Low cost, the penicillin in water body can carry out disinfection to fish body, can greatly improve the survival rate of long-distance transport, behind the pool under fry
Wound heals quickly, and mortality rate is decreased obviously, and penicillin will not adversely affect to the growth of fry.
Specific embodiment:
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention realizes are easy to understand, tie below
Close specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment
During fry long-distance transportation, first into fry transport container injection sunlight exposure after water, then by high-pressure pump to
Certain density penicillin liquid medicine is injected, the concentration of liquid medicine is: every 50 kilograms of water add 5,000,000 units of Penicillin, so in water body
Uniform stirring water body afterwards, after medicinal liquid is uniform, puts into fry；After 20 minutes, the bean milk after boiling of splashing in water body, bean milk sprinkles
The amount of spilling is the 1/50 of water body weight, and behind the pool under fry, vigor recovers quickly, and body surface wound can heal quickly, reduces fry
Mortality rate.
Ultimate principle and principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and description is originally for personnel
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these changes
Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of method avoiding damage to during fry long-distance transportation is it is characterised in that note first into fry transport container
Enter the water after sunlight exposure, more certain density penicillin liquid medicine is injected in water body by high-pressure pump, the concentration of liquid medicine is: be every
50 kilograms of water add 5,000,000 units of Penicillin, then uniform stirring water body, after medicinal liquid is uniform, put into fry；After 20 minutes,
Splash in water body the bean milk after boiling, the bean milk amount of splashing is the 1/50 of water body weight.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410803352.0A CN104542387B (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2014-12-18 | Method for avoiding injury of fries in long-distance transport process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410803352.0A CN104542387B (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2014-12-18 | Method for avoiding injury of fries in long-distance transport process |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104542387A CN104542387A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
| CN104542387B true CN104542387B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
Family
ID=53060325
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410803352.0A Expired - Fee Related CN104542387B (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2014-12-18 | Method for avoiding injury of fries in long-distance transport process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104542387B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106106286A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 广德县强林水产养殖专业合作社 | A kind of dedicated water turning case transport Carnis Pseudosciaenae |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3194211A (en) * | 1962-10-09 | 1965-07-13 | Stanek Heinz | Transport and cooling container for living fish roe and/or fry |
| CN101756966A (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2010-06-30 | 邵为旭 | Disinfectant water for fry box transportation and preparation method thereof |
| CN102907364A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-02-06 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Method for improving survival rate of triangular bream in long-distance transport |
| CN103609491A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-03-05 | 邵为旭 | Long-distance fry transport method |
| CN103988804B (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2015-12-30 | 中国长江三峡集团公司中华鲟研究所 | The safety method that a kind of long Qi Wen Minnow transports for long-distance and conveying arrangement |
-
2014
- 2014-12-18 CN CN201410803352.0A patent/CN104542387B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104542387A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170125 Termination date: 20181218 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |