CN1045418C - 玻璃瓶盖的锁定装置 - Google Patents

玻璃瓶盖的锁定装置 Download PDF

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CN1045418C
CN1045418C CN95103292A CN95103292A CN1045418C CN 1045418 C CN1045418 C CN 1045418C CN 95103292 A CN95103292 A CN 95103292A CN 95103292 A CN95103292 A CN 95103292A CN 1045418 C CN1045418 C CN 1045418C
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CN1113204A (zh
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林志星
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D45/00—Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members
    • B65D45/02—Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members for applying axial pressure to engage closure with sealing surface
    • B65D45/16—Clips, hooks, or clamps which are removable, or which remain connected either with the closure or with the container when the container is open, e.g. C-shaped
    • B65D45/20—Clips, hooks, or clamps which are removable, or which remain connected either with the closure or with the container when the container is open, e.g. C-shaped pivoted
    • B65D45/24—Clips, hooks, or clamps which are removable, or which remain connected either with the closure or with the container when the container is open, e.g. C-shaped pivoted incorporating pressure-applying means, e.g. screws or toggles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D23/00—Details of bottles or jars not otherwise provided for
    • B65D23/001—Supporting means fixed to the container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00—Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/02—Removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/0202—Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element
    • B65D43/0225—Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element secured by rotation
    • B65D43/0229—Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element secured by rotation only on the inside, or a part turned to the inside, of the mouth of the container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/50—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for living organisms, articles or materials sensitive to changes of environment or atmospheric conditions, e.g. land animals, birds, fish, water plants, non-aquatic plants, flower bulbs, cut flowers or foliage
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018—Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00064—Shape of the outer periphery
    • B65D2543/00074—Shape of the outer periphery curved
    • B65D2543/00092—Shape of the outer periphery curved circular
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444—Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00564—Contact between the container and the lid indirect by means of a gasket or similar intermediate ring
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00953—Sealing means
    • B65D2543/00962—Sealing means inserted
    • B65D2543/00972—Collars or rings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Biology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Abstract

一种玻璃瓶盖锁定装置，由两侧相对设置有可回转的压片并与本体突起部螺旋结合的下盖，和在其下部连结有与所述下盖相连的垫圈、在其上部形成有螺纹牙的盖子以及与所述盖子螺旋结合到本体的、其两侧相对地形成突出部的上盖组成。在使下盖螺旋结合突起部上且使上盖螺旋结合到盖子上的状态下装好盖子后，把固定环套在突出部、使压片落在下方，让盖子闭锁本体。即使长期使用也不发生腐蚀，同时完全密封本体内部，使食物气味不向外部泄漏。

Description

玻璃瓶盖的锁定装置
本发明涉及一种保存食物的玻璃瓶盖的锁定装置，具体地说，就是在把朝鲜辣菜、豆酱、泡蒜和腌制品等咸盐食物密封于玻璃瓶内并放在冷藏库内保存时，防止咸盐气味从食物中向外散发。
韩国人自古以来大都极爱吃辣菜、豆酱、泡蒜和腌制品等咸盐食物。因此，为了长期保存前述食物，就把它们装进容器内后，再放入冷藏库内。此时，前述食物大部分有味，应该装入容器内，盖上盖子。
在从前，为了关闭玻璃瓶盖，在把金属丝分别固定在形成于玻璃瓶本体上部的突起部和盖子的凹入部后，用铰链把前述金属丝之间连结起来。在前述铰链的对侧，固定环连结结合压片，装入要保存在本体内的食物后，通过在盖子下部嵌装垫圈把盖子结合到本体的突起部。然后，把与压片连结的固定环卷在盖子上的金属丝突起处，把压片压在下方，一方面连结于盖子的垫圈被压住，一方面盖子紧密地连接于突起部，从而密封本体内部。
但是，从前这种玻璃瓶的材质是玻璃，必须在把金属丝卷在本体的突起部和盖子上的状态下，用卷绕的金属丝而构成锁定装置，所以其构造复杂，因而生产率低；在改换金属丝而长期使用容器的情况下，保存在本体内的咸盐食物腐蚀金属丝，产生卫生上和外观上的问题。
美国专利US 4,111,476公开了一种容器的闭锁装置，其具有可回转地设置在容器的两侧的压片，与悬在盖周边的环配合，各压片安装在侧壁上并具有柔性端，该柔性端通过弯曲动作与容器侧壁相抵而实现弹卡动作，将压片保持在锁定或释放位置。但是，这种闭锁装置是设计用于由金属制成的刚性容器，并需要在容器侧壁上设置压片的安装件，因而不适用于玻璃容器。
本发明为了解决从前产生的问题，目的是改进其构造，即使长期使用也不产生腐蚀，同时完全密封本体内部，不使食物气味外泄。
为达到上述目的，本发明提供的玻璃瓶盖锁定装置由在两侧相对设置有可回转的压片并与本体突起部螺旋结合的下盖，和在其下部连结有与所述下盖相连的垫圈、在其上部形成有螺纹牙的盖子，以及与所述盖子螺旋结合的、其两侧相对地形成突出部的上盖组成。在使下盖螺旋结合到本体突起部上且使上盖螺旋结合到盖子上的状态下装好盖子后，把固定环套在突出部、让压片落在下方，使盖子闭锁本体。
下面对本发明的一个实施例，参照图1至图3予以详细说明。
图1是本发明的分解斜视图；
图2是图1组合状态的纵剖面图；
图3是本发明使用状态例子的正面图，其中图3a是把已装好上盖的盖子装入下盖的状态图；图3b是把固定环套在突出部、压下压片并闭锁盖子的状态图。
在本发明中，为螺旋结合在本体1上部形成的突起部2，在下盖3的内部形成螺纹牙3a，在前述下盖两侧彼此相对地形成支承耳3b。用销子5把压片4可回转地连结在前述各支承耳3b上，在前述压片中装上固定环6。
在密封前述本体1的盖子7的下部嵌装垫圈8，上部形成螺纹牙7a，在与前述盖子螺旋结合的上盖9两侧相对地形成突出部9a。此时，前述本体1和盖子7由玻璃原料制成，下盖3和上盖9由合成树脂制成。因为玻璃材质的特性是加工时不能在玻璃上开孔，所以用合成树脂形成了另外的上下盖并各自连结到本体和盖子后，能够用盖子完全密封本体。
另一方面，在本体1下部形成台阶1a，该台阶与具有环形突出部10a的合成树脂材料的支承台10相配合。这样，当使用者从冷藏库把本体1取出并置放在其底面时，可防止因不小心使本体碰撞水泥等坚硬表面上而破坏玻璃材质的本体。
还有，在支承台10的底面至少应形成一个以上的防滑突出部10b。
下面说明一下本发明的这种构造的作用及效果。
首先，在下盖3上部相对的两侧形成的各支承耳3b上，将连结了固定环6的压片4用销子5连结。然后，把已装上压片4的下盖3螺旋结合到本体1的突起部2，固定本体下盖。而且，在由玻璃材质构成的盖子7的下部嵌装垫圈8以后，把它和在盖子上部两侧形成有突出部9a的上盖9螺旋连接。还有，在形成于本体1下部的台阶1a上嵌装支承台10，前述支承台上所形成的环形突起部10a与本体1的底面接合。
在本发明这种装配的盖子7处于分开的状态下，把朝鲜辣菜、豆酱、泡蒜、腌制品等成盐食物装入本体1内，在要想把下盖3的开口锁闭时，把连接有上盖9的盖子7装在下盖3上部。然后如图3a所示，在下盖3的相对两侧使装好的固定环6朝向上侧，并把压片4向上侧转动，再如点划线所示把固定环6套在上盖9的各突出部9a上。这样把固定环6套在突出部9a之后，把如点划线所示位置的压片4用力压向下方。这样。压片4与固定环6的连结部分与成为压片4铰点的销子5保持一定的距离，盖子和装好的上盖9压在下方，装在盖子下部的垫圈8变形，同时完全密封下盖3的开口部。
这样，在本体内部与外部完全密封状态下，把本体保存在冷藏库，并在把保存在本体内的食物取出时，便于把前述本体1取到冷藏库的外面。在把前述本体1取出时，即使在底面为水泥的情况下，也由于在本体下部嵌装合成树脂支承台10而不会发生不注意而损坏本体1的现象。
为了从取至冷藏库外面的本体1打开盖子7，如图3b所示，把落在下方的压片4反扳到上部，使盖子7与本体分离，便可取出本体内的东西。
如上所述，本发明由于在本体1和盖子7上分别连结用合成树脂制成的上盖3和下盖9，并完全密封玻璃材质的瓶子，因而气味自然不会泄漏到冷藏库内，即使长期使用也不会腐蚀锁定装置。还有，连结在本体1下部的支承台10保护着本体，所以可收到即使不小心本体碰撞到坚硬的底面也不用担心被破坏的效果。

Claims (3)

1、一种玻璃瓶盖的锁定装置，其具有两侧相对设置的可回转压片，其特征是：锁定装置由设置有所述可回转压片并与本体突起部螺旋结合的下盖，和在其下部连结有与所述下盖相连的垫圈、在其上部设置有螺纹牙的盖子，以及与所述盖子螺旋结合的、其两侧相对地形成突出部的上盖所组成；在使下盖螺旋结合到本体突起部上且使上盖螺旋结合到盖子上的状态下装好盖子后，把固定环套在突出部，使压片落在下方，让盖子闭锁本体。
2、根据权利要求1所述的玻璃瓶盖的锁定装置，其特征是：在本体下部形成台阶，在所述台阶连结设有环形突出部的支承台。
3、根据权利要求2所述的玻璃瓶盖的锁定装置，其特征是：在支承台底面至少形成一个以上的防滑突出部。
CN95103292A 1994-03-09 1995-03-09 玻璃瓶盖的锁定装置 Expired - Fee Related CN1045418C (zh)

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KR4688/1994 1994-03-09
KR94004688U KR970000625Y1 (en) 1994-03-09 1994-03-09 Apparatus of closing a cap for glass pot

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AU2018249455A1 (en) * 2017-04-03 2019-10-24 HumanGear, Inc. Travel tube
CN109502174B (zh) * 2018-10-25 2020-05-26 中国兵器工业第五九研究所 一种转动式单边开启可调节密封结构

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4111476A (en) * 1977-06-15 1978-09-05 Jacobs Stanley A Latch handle and container lock
CN2157149Y (zh) * 1993-03-11 1994-02-23 龚诗扬 容器盖夹紧装置

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4111476A (en) * 1977-06-15 1978-09-05 Jacobs Stanley A Latch handle and container lock
CN2157149Y (zh) * 1993-03-11 1994-02-23 龚诗扬 容器盖夹紧装置

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KR970000625Y1 (en) 1997-01-30
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