Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of binders for electrodes and preparation method thereof to overcome above the deficiencies in the prior art, improving the shear strength of binding agent, reduce curing time, strengthen electric property, improve heat resistance.
The present invention adopts following technological means to realize:
A kind of binders for electrodes, comprises following component in components by weight percent: 2-acrylamide-2-methylpro panesulfonic acid 10-20 part, active micro silicon powder 2-8 part, LNBR 3-7 part, glass fiber 1-5 part, coupling agent 1-5 part, initator 1-5 part, carboxymethyl cellulose 4-8 part, barium stearate 2-6 part, methyl methacrylate 3-8 part, paraffin 1-4 part, epoxy acrylate 2-7 part, carbon dust 1-4 part.
Described binders for electrodes, preferably can comprise following component in components by weight percent: 2-acrylamide-2-methylpro panesulfonic acid 14-18 part, active micro silicon powder 4-7 part, LNBR 5-7 part, glass fiber 2-4 part, coupling agent 3-5 part, initator 1-3 part, carboxymethyl cellulose 5-7 part, barium stearate 4-5 part, methyl methacrylate 4-6 part, paraffin 2-4 part, epoxy acrylate 3-6 part, carbon dust 3-4 part.
Described binders for electrodes, coupling agent can be silane coupler.
Described binders for electrodes, initator can be ammonium persulfate.
The preparation method of the binders for electrodes described in more than one any one, comprises the following steps:
Step one, takes each component according to weight portion;
Step 2, joins 2-acrylamide-2-methylpro panesulfonic acid, LNBR, glass fiber, carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl methacrylate, paraffin and epoxy acrylate in mixing and blending machine and is uniformly mixed, obtain mixture one;
Step 3, proceeds in reactor by mixture one, in atmosphere of inert gases, is heated to 60-80 DEG C, stirs 40-60 minute, obtains reactant one;
Step 4, joins active micro silicon powder, coupling agent, initator, barium stearate and carbon dust in reactant one, under the condition of vacuum degree 0.02-0.06MPa, is heated to 100-120 DEG C, stirs 50-100 minute, is down to room temperature, obtains binders for electrodes.
The preparation method of described binders for electrodes, the mixing speed be uniformly mixed in step 2 can be 300-350 rev/min, and mixing time can be 20-30 minute.
The preparation method of described binders for electrodes, the speed stirred in step 3 can be 100-120 rev/min.
The preparation method of described binders for electrodes, the speed stirred in step 4 can be 70-80 rev/min.
Binders for electrodes provided by the invention has good performance, within wherein reaching 45min curing time, shear strength reaches more than 30MPa, the 500 power capacitance rates of descent that circulate reach within 1.2%, it is without exception that alkaline resistance properties reaches 500h, and it is without exception that heat resistance reaches 2000h.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of binders for electrodes, comprises following component in components by weight percent: 2-acrylamide-2-methylpro panesulfonic acid 10 parts, active micro silicon powder 2 parts, LNBR 3 parts, 1 part, glass fiber, silane coupler 1 part, initiator ammonium persulfate 1 part, carboxymethyl cellulose 4 parts, barium stearate 2 parts, methyl methacrylate 3 parts, 1 part, paraffin, epoxy acrylate 2 parts, carbon dust 1 part.
The preparation method of above-described binders for electrodes, comprises the following steps:
Step one, takes each component according to weight portion;
Step 2,2-acrylamide-2-methylpro panesulfonic acid, LNBR, glass fiber, carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl methacrylate, paraffin and epoxy acrylate are joined in mixing and blending machine and is uniformly mixed, wherein mixing speed is 300 revs/min, mixing time is 20 minutes, obtains mixture one;
Step 3, proceeds in reactor by mixture one, is heated to 60 DEG C in atmosphere of inert gases, and stir 40 minutes, mixing speed is 100 revs/min, obtains reactant one;
Step 4, joins active micro silicon powder, silane coupler, initiator ammonium persulfate, barium stearate and carbon dust in reactant one, is heated to 100 DEG C under the condition of vacuum degree 0.02MPa, stir 50 minutes, mixing speed is 70 revs/min, is down to room temperature, obtains binders for electrodes.
Embodiment 2
A kind of binders for electrodes, comprises following component in components by weight percent: 2-acrylamide-2-methylpro panesulfonic acid 14 parts, active micro silicon powder 4 parts, LNBR 5 parts, 2 parts, glass fiber, silane coupler 3 parts, initiator ammonium persulfate 1 part, carboxymethyl cellulose 5 parts, barium stearate 4 parts, methyl methacrylate 4 parts, 2 parts, paraffin, epoxy acrylate 3 parts, carbon dust 3 parts.
The preparation method of above-described binders for electrodes, comprises the following steps:
Step one, takes each component according to weight portion;
Step 2,2-acrylamide-2-methylpro panesulfonic acid, LNBR, glass fiber, carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl methacrylate, paraffin and epoxy acrylate are joined in mixing and blending machine and is uniformly mixed, wherein mixing speed is 320 revs/min, mixing time is 24 minutes, obtains mixture one;
Step 3, proceeds in reactor by mixture one, is heated to 65 DEG C in atmosphere of inert gases, and stir 48 minutes, mixing speed is 105 revs/min, obtains reactant one;
Step 4, joins active micro silicon powder, silane coupler, initiator ammonium persulfate, barium stearate and carbon dust in reactant one, is heated to 108 DEG C under the condition of vacuum degree 0.03MPa, stir 60 minutes, mixing speed is 72 revs/min, is down to room temperature, obtains binders for electrodes.
Embodiment 3
A kind of binders for electrodes, comprises following component in components by weight percent: 2-acrylamide-2-methylpro panesulfonic acid 16 parts, active micro silicon powder 5 parts, LNBR 6 parts, 3 parts, glass fiber, silane coupler 4 parts, initiator ammonium persulfate 2 parts, carboxymethyl cellulose 6 parts, barium stearate 5 parts, methyl methacrylate 5 parts, 3 parts, paraffin, epoxy acrylate 5 parts, carbon dust 4 parts.
The preparation method of above-described binders for electrodes, comprises the following steps:
Step one, takes each component according to weight portion;
Step 2,2-acrylamide-2-methylpro panesulfonic acid, LNBR, glass fiber, carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl methacrylate, paraffin and epoxy acrylate are joined in mixing and blending machine and is uniformly mixed, wherein mixing speed is 330 revs/min, mixing time is 26 minutes, obtains mixture one;
Step 3, proceeds in reactor by mixture one, is heated to 70 DEG C in atmosphere of inert gases, and stir 50 minutes, mixing speed is 110 revs/min, obtains reactant one;
Step 4, joins active micro silicon powder, silane coupler, initiator ammonium persulfate, barium stearate and carbon dust in reactant one, is heated to 110 DEG C under the condition of vacuum degree 0.03MPa, stir 70 minutes, mixing speed is 76 revs/min, is down to room temperature, obtains binders for electrodes.
Embodiment 4
A kind of binders for electrodes, comprises following component in components by weight percent: 2-acrylamide-2-methylpro panesulfonic acid 18 parts, active micro silicon powder 7 parts, LNBR 7 parts, 4 parts, glass fiber, silane coupler 5 parts, initiator ammonium persulfate 3 parts, carboxymethyl cellulose 7 parts, barium stearate 5 parts, methyl methacrylate 6 parts, 4 parts, paraffin, epoxy acrylate 6 parts, carbon dust 4 parts.
The preparation method of above-described binders for electrodes, comprises the following steps:
Step one, takes each component according to weight portion;
Step 2,2-acrylamide-2-methylpro panesulfonic acid, LNBR, glass fiber, carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl methacrylate, paraffin and epoxy acrylate are joined in mixing and blending machine and is uniformly mixed, wherein mixing speed is 340 revs/min, mixing time is 30 minutes, obtains mixture one;
Step 3, proceeds in reactor by mixture one, is heated to 75 DEG C in atmosphere of inert gases, and stir 56 minutes, mixing speed is 115 revs/min, obtains reactant one;
Step 4, joins active micro silicon powder, silane coupler, initiator ammonium persulfate, barium stearate and carbon dust in reactant one, is heated to 118 DEG C under the condition of vacuum degree 0.04MPa, stir 80 minutes, mixing speed is 80 revs/min, is down to room temperature, obtains binders for electrodes.
Embodiment 5
A kind of binders for electrodes, comprises following component in components by weight percent: 2-acrylamide-2-methylpro panesulfonic acid 20 parts, active micro silicon powder 8 parts, LNBR 7 parts, 5 parts, glass fiber, silane coupler 5 parts, initiator ammonium persulfate 5 parts, carboxymethyl cellulose 8 parts, barium stearate 6 parts, methyl methacrylate 8 parts, 4 parts, paraffin, epoxy acrylate 7 parts, carbon dust 4 parts.
The preparation method of above-described binders for electrodes, comprises the following steps:
Step one, takes each component according to weight portion;
Step 2,2-acrylamide-2-methylpro panesulfonic acid, LNBR, glass fiber, carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl methacrylate, paraffin and epoxy acrylate are joined in mixing and blending machine and is uniformly mixed, wherein mixing speed is 350 revs/min, mixing time is 30 minutes, obtains mixture one;
Step 3, proceeds in reactor by mixture one, is heated to 80 DEG C in atmosphere of inert gases, and stir 60 minutes, mixing speed is 120 revs/min, obtains reactant one;
Step 4, joins active micro silicon powder, silane coupler, initiator ammonium persulfate, barium stearate and carbon dust in reactant one, is heated to 120 DEG C under the condition of vacuum degree 0.06MPa, stir 100 minutes, mixing speed is 80 revs/min, is down to room temperature, obtains binders for electrodes.
Reference examples
A kind of binders for electrodes, comprises following component in components by weight percent: 2-acrylamide-2-methylpro panesulfonic acid 16 parts, active micro silicon powder 5 parts, LNBR 6 parts, 3 parts, glass fiber, silane coupler 4 parts, initiator ammonium persulfate 2 parts, carboxymethyl cellulose 6 parts, barium stearate 5 parts, methyl methacrylate 5 parts, 3 parts, paraffin, epoxy acrylate 5 parts, carbon dust 4 parts.
The preparation method of above-described binders for electrodes, comprises the following steps:
Step one, takes each component according to weight portion;
Step 2,2-acrylamide-2-methylpro panesulfonic acid, LNBR, glass fiber, carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl methacrylate, paraffin and epoxy acrylate are joined in mixing and blending machine and is uniformly mixed, wherein mixing speed is 330 revs/min, mixing time is 26 minutes, obtains mixture one;
Step 3, mixture one is proceeded in reactor, add active micro silicon powder, silane coupler, initiator ammonium persulfate, barium stearate and carbon dust, 110 DEG C are heated under the condition of vacuum degree 0.03MPa, stir 70 minutes, mixing speed is 76 revs/min, is down to room temperature, obtains binders for electrodes.
Carry out performance test to the binders for electrodes that above embodiment prepares, result is as follows:
As can be seen from above result of the test, binders for electrodes provided by the invention has good performance, within wherein reaching 45min curing time, shear strength reaches more than 30MPa, the 500 power capacitance rates of descent that circulate reach within 1.2%, and it is without exception that alkaline resistance properties reaches 500h, and it is without exception that heat resistance reaches 2000h, simultaneously the binders for electrodes combination property for preparing of embodiment 3 is more outstanding, therefore can as most preferred embodiment.Reference examples is the further proving test carried out on the basis of embodiment 3, in preparation process, wherein do not carry out the preparation of the reactant one of step 3 in embodiment 3, and directly each component is carried out vacuum reaction, result causes the binding agent properties obtained all to obtain obvious decline, therefore can illustrate, the preparation first carrying out reactant one in preparation method is the committed step of the final products that can obtain excellent performance.