CN104538491A - Solar cell backsheet repair solution - Google Patents

Solar cell backsheet repair solution Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104538491A
CN104538491A CN201410763346.7A CN201410763346A CN104538491A CN 104538491 A CN104538491 A CN 104538491A CN 201410763346 A CN201410763346 A CN 201410763346A CN 104538491 A CN104538491 A CN 104538491A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solar cell
parts
repair liquid
acrylic resin
cell backboard
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Granted
Application number
CN201410763346.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104538491B (en
Inventor
吕小波
刘丽英
张振华
陈路
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Lucky Film Co Ltd
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Lucky Film Co Ltd
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Publication of CN104538491B publication Critical patent/CN104538491B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/18Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar cell backsheet repair solution. The solar cell backsheet repair solution comprises, by weight, 20-30 parts of epoxy acrylate resin, 20-30 parts of polyurethane acrylic resin, 20-40 parts of fluorine resin, 5-10 parts of photoinitiator and 10-20 parts of cosolvent. The repair solution is low in cost, simple in use method, high in curing rate and excellent in ageing-resistant performance, and good adhesive force is achieved between the repair solution and a backsheet substrate or a weather-proof layer.

Description

A kind of solar cell backboard repair liquid
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of solar batteries, be specifically related to a kind of solar cell backboard weathering layer repair liquid.
Background technology
As the green replacement scheme of traditional production method of electric energy, photovoltaic cell component is used to utilize solar energy to produce electric energy.Photovoltaic cell component is formed by various semiconductor element system assembles, thus must be protected to reduce environmental activity as moisture, oxygen and ultraviolet impact and destruction.Photovoltaic cell component generally adopts glass, cell silicon chip, EVA, back veneer material hot pressing forms; therefore, the backboard with excellent electric insulating quality, bond strength between layers, weather resisteant, ultraviolet-resistent property and moisture barrier property plays important protective effect in photovoltaic cell component.
Usually, backboard is coated with by the fluorinated polymer material (weathering layer) with weatherability or is compounded in substrate surface and is formed.If weathering layer occurs to scratch or disrepair phenomenon; the EVA layer of its solar components inside protected directly can be subject to the corrosion of environment; aging or disengaging rapidly, then corrosion cell sheet part, along with the expansion of corrosion scope causes solar module short-circuit failure.
In existing solar components production and use procedure, the scuffing of backboard weathering layer happens occasionally.Once there is this situation, existing solution is module frame of directly dismantling, the backboard more renewed lamination again, the method complicated operation, constructs loaded down with trivial details and with high costs.Existing photocureable coating, owing to not reaching the long-term practical time limit of backboard with solar energy backboard weathering layer and the bad and weatherability of substrate bonding power thereof, is generally not used in the weathering layer repairing aspect of solar energy backboard.Therefore develop a repair liquid being exclusively used in solar energy backboard weathering layer and there is very high practical value.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of solar cell backboard repair liquid, described repair liquid using method is simple, solidification rate is fast, there is good adhesive force with backboard base material, weathering layer, and have excellent ageing-resistant performance.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of solar cell backboard repair liquid, the component of described repair liquid and parts by weight thereof are:
Epoxy acrylic resin 20-30 parts,
Polyurethane acrylic resin 20-30 parts,
Fluorine resin 20-40 parts,
Light trigger 5-10 parts,
Cosolvent 10-20 parts.
Above-mentioned solar cell backboard repair liquid, described epoxy acrylic resin is bisphenol type epoxy acrylic resin.
Above-mentioned solar cell backboard repair liquid, described polyurethane acrylic resin is aliphat or aromatic urethane acrylic resin.
Above-mentioned solar cell backboard repair liquid, described fluorine resin is one or more in polytetrafluoroethylene, polytrifluorochloroethylene, Kynoar, ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer or ethylene-chlorotrifluoro-ethylene copolymer.
Above-mentioned solar cell backboard repair liquid; described light trigger is 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylacetone, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2; one or more in the luxuriant iron hexafluorophosphate of 4,6-trimethylbenzoyl phenyl phosphinic acid ethyl ester, benzoin isobutyl ether, diphenylethan or isopropylbenzene.
Above-mentioned solar cell backboard repair liquid, described cosolvent is one or more in butanone, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate or dimethylbenzene.
Compared with prior art, the present invention, by the selection of light-cured resin and initator, makes coating rapid solidification film forming by the mode of ultraviolet irradiation, makes coating have good chemical proof and excellent ageing-resistant performance adding of fluorine resin simultaneously.The coating that described repair liquid is formed and backboard base material, weathering layer have good adhesive force, and have excellent weatherability, can enhance productivity, and reduce the cost of the new backboard of integral replacing.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention will be further described, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to this.
Embodiment 1
1, repair liquid formula
2, preparation and application
(1) epoxy acrylic resin, polyurethane resin, fluorine resin and light trigger are mixed, be warming up to 30-40 DEG C, add cosolvent and be stirred to dissolving fully, obtain solar cell backboard repair liquid.
(2) described repair liquid be coated on by loss solar energy backboard weathering layer, film-forming, tests its performance, in table 1.
Embodiment 2
1, repair liquid formula
2, preparation and application: with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
1, repair liquid formula
2, preparation and application: with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
1, repair liquid formula
2, preparation and application: with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
1, repair liquid formula
2, preparation and application: with embodiment 1.
Comparative example
1, fill a prescription
2, preparation and application
(1) aliphatic urethane acrylate, tripropylene glycol diacrylate, aromatic polyurethane acrylic acid ester and light trigger are mixed, be warming up to 30-40 DEG C, add acetone and EGME to be stirred to and to dissolve fully, obtain solar cell backboard repair liquid.
(2) described repair liquid be coated on by loss solar energy backboard weathering layer, film-forming, tests its performance, in table 1.
Method of testing and equipment
Damp and hot weatherability test: use celebrating sound KPCT testing machine, establishing criteria GB/T9286-1998 tests.
UV weathering resistance is tested: use the test chamber of Q-Sun Xe-3-H type xenon lamp aging, establishing criteria GB/T7975 tests.
Coating adhesion is tested: establishing criteria GB/T 1720-1979 tests.
Table 1: performance index
As can be seen from Table 1, solar cell backboard weathering layer repair liquid provided by the invention and backboard base material, weathering layer have good adhesive force, and have excellent ageing-resistant performance.

Claims (6)

1. a solar cell backboard repair liquid, is characterized in that, the component of described repair liquid and parts by weight thereof are:
Epoxy acrylic resin 20-30 parts,
Polyurethane acrylic resin 20-30 parts,
Fluorine resin 20-40 parts,
Light trigger 5-10 parts,
Cosolvent 10-20 parts.
2. solar cell backboard repair liquid according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described epoxy acrylic resin is bisphenol type epoxy acrylic resin.
3. solar cell backboard repair liquid according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described polyurethane acrylic resin is aliphat or aromatic urethane acrylic resin.
4. solar cell backboard repair liquid according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described fluorine resin is one or more in polytetrafluoroethylene, polytrifluorochloroethylene, Kynoar, ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer or ethylene-chlorotrifluoro-ethylene copolymer.
5. solar cell backboard repair liquid according to claim 4; it is characterized in that; described light trigger is 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylacetone, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2; one or more in the luxuriant iron hexafluorophosphate of 4,6-trimethylbenzoyl phenyl phosphinic acid ethyl ester, benzoin isobutyl ether, diphenylethan or isopropylbenzene.
6. solar cell backboard repair liquid according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described cosolvent is one or more in butanone, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, dimethylbenzene.
CN201410763346.7A 2014-12-13 2014-12-13 Solar cell backsheet repair solution Active CN104538491B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410763346.7A CN104538491B (en) 2014-12-13 2014-12-13 Solar cell backsheet repair solution

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410763346.7A CN104538491B (en) 2014-12-13 2014-12-13 Solar cell backsheet repair solution

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104538491A true CN104538491A (en) 2015-04-22
CN104538491B CN104538491B (en) 2017-04-12

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106833164A (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-06-13 苏州易昇光学材料有限公司 A kind of fluororesin two-component coating and its application on photovoltaic component back plate
CN110016283A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-07-16 乐凯胶片股份有限公司 A kind of solar cell backboard coating
CN110607131A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-12-24 苏州德圣辉新能源科技有限公司 Durable surface repair solution for solar module back plate
CN112961597A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-06-15 苏州赛伍应用技术股份有限公司 Photocuring rapid repair coating and application thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080264484A1 (en) * 2007-02-16 2008-10-30 Marina Temchenko Backing sheet for photovoltaic modules and method for repairing same
CN202482248U (en) * 2012-02-22 2012-10-10 展丰能源技术(上海)有限公司 Paste device for mending rear panel of solar cell pack
CN103594559A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-02-19 常州回天新材料有限公司 Manufacturing method of self-repairing solar-cell back film

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080264484A1 (en) * 2007-02-16 2008-10-30 Marina Temchenko Backing sheet for photovoltaic modules and method for repairing same
CN202482248U (en) * 2012-02-22 2012-10-10 展丰能源技术(上海)有限公司 Paste device for mending rear panel of solar cell pack
CN103594559A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-02-19 常州回天新材料有限公司 Manufacturing method of self-repairing solar-cell back film

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106833164A (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-06-13 苏州易昇光学材料有限公司 A kind of fluororesin two-component coating and its application on photovoltaic component back plate
CN106833164B (en) * 2017-03-13 2019-08-16 苏州易昇光学材料有限公司 A kind of fluororesin two-component coating and its application on photovoltaic component back plate
CN110016283A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-07-16 乐凯胶片股份有限公司 A kind of solar cell backboard coating
CN110607131A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-12-24 苏州德圣辉新能源科技有限公司 Durable surface repair solution for solar module back plate
CN112961597A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-06-15 苏州赛伍应用技术股份有限公司 Photocuring rapid repair coating and application thereof

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Publication number Publication date
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Address after: 072150 No. 6, Jianye Road, Mancheng Economic Development Zone, Mancheng District, Baoding City, Hebei Province

Patentee after: LUCKY FILM Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 071054, 6 Kennan Avenue, Baoding, Hebei

Patentee before: LUCKY FILM Co.,Ltd.

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