CN104534498A - Biomass pellet fuel automatic feeding device - Google Patents
Biomass pellet fuel automatic feeding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104534498A CN104534498A CN201410738821.5A CN201410738821A CN104534498A CN 104534498 A CN104534498 A CN 104534498A CN 201410738821 A CN201410738821 A CN 201410738821A CN 104534498 A CN104534498 A CN 104534498A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- feeding device
- automatic feeding
- biomass granule
- granule fuel
- roller set
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Abstract
The invention relates to a biomass pellet fuel automatic feeding device. The biomass pellet fuel automatic feeding device comprises a feed hopper. A vibration motor is arranged on one side of the feed hopper, a plurality of feed falling columns are arranged below the feed hopper, a roller group is arranged below every feed falling column and comprises two rollers, a support frame is arranged above the two rollers of every roller group, feed passing teeth are arranged below every support frame, a feeding pipe for biomass pellet fuel sliding feeding is obliquely arranged below every roller group, and a feed pushing block is arranged above every feeding pipe. The biomass pellet fuel automatic feeding device is simple in structure and reasonable in design and solves the problem of clogging of biomass pellet fuel during conveying. Furthermore, all units can be dismounted to be placed separately so as not to take up space.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the production field of biomass granule fuel, relate to a kind of automatic feeding device of biomass granule fuel specifically.
Background technology
The research and development of bioenergy have started to enter the stage of applying in China, the important step be sent to by the biomass granule fuel made in boiler or other combustion apparatus is carried exactly, all generally adopt screw type conveyance conduit to carry now, and columned biomass granule fuel passes through the phenomenon causing deadlock in the helical blade that can be stuck in pipeline in the process of conveying, not only increase the maintenance cost of equipment, and such feeder floor space is also larger, also need very large space to lay when not using.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, the invention provides and a kind ofly avoid biomass granule fuel, in course of conveying, stuck phenomenon occurs and the automatic feeding device of the biomass granule fuel of easy accessibility.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention is a kind of biomass granule fuel automatic feeding device, comprise hopper, the side of hopper is provided with vibrating motor, the below of hopper is provided with several blanking column, the below of stock column is respectively arranged with a roller set in each of the lower, each roller set comprises two running rollers, bracing frame is provided with above two running rollers of each roller set, punishment in advance tooth is respectively arranged with in the below of each bracing frame, all be tiltedly installed with for the slide-fed feed lines of biomass granule fuel in the below of each roller set, expeller is respectively arranged with above each feed lines.
Further improvement of the present invention is: the below of several roller set is provided with splicing groove, the conveyer belt by tilting between splicing groove and hopper.
Further improvement of the present invention is: on the inwall of splicing groove, be provided with sponge bed course.
Further improvement of the present invention is: above each feed lines, be respectively arranged with watch window.
Further improvement of the present invention is: in the side of two running rollers of each roller set, parallel with running roller be provided with pusher cylinder, one end of pusher cylinder is provided with rubber scraping wings.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention changes the mode of original helical pipe conveying, by vibration motor, vibrations blanking is carried out to hopper, the effect of the centre of two running rollers by the punishment in advance tooth above the rolling action of running roller and running roller is expected under biomass granule fuel is undertaken by blanking column, biomass granule fuel can be carried according to a certain direction, if unnecessary or can not carry according to same direction on running roller also drop in splicing groove, then blanking again in hopper is again transported to by conveyer belt, material on roller is sent in the feed lines of inclination by the cylinder of side, like this by after the predetermined direction of running roller, biomass granule fuel in feed lines is all vertical carry out blanking substantially, the phenomenon blocked can not be there is, also can not be stuck, and there is observation window in the outside of feed lines, the material situation of the inside can be observed, can process in time.
Structure of the present invention is simple, reasonable in design, solves the phenomenon that biomass granule fuel is easily stuck in conveying, and is all can dismantle to place respectively between each device, does not take up room.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is top view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the right view of punishment in advance tooth of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the front view of punishment in advance block of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-hopper, 2-blanking column, 3-vibrating motor, 4-running roller, 5-bracing frame, 6-punishment in advance tooth, 7-feed lines, 8-splicing groove, 9-conveyer belt, 10-sponge bed course, 11-expeller, 12-pusher cylinder, 13-rubber scraping wings.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, be described in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, this embodiment only for explaining the present invention, does not limit protection scope of the present invention.
As Fig. 1-3, the present invention is a kind of biomass granule fuel automatic feeding device, comprise hopper 1, the side of described hopper 1 is provided with vibrating motor 3, the below of described hopper 1 is provided with several blanking column 2, preferably, the quantity of blanking column 2 is five, hopper 1 is driven constantly to shake blanking by vibrating motor 3, biomass granule fuel drops in roller set by blanking column 2, a roller set is respectively arranged with in the below of each described blanking column 2, each described roller set comprises two running rollers 4, under the effect that two running rollers 4 constantly rotate, make the discharge that biomass granule fuel can be vertical, bracing frame 5 is provided with above two described running rollers 4 of each described roller set, punishment in advance tooth 6 is respectively arranged with in the below of each support frame as described above 5, the gap of the tooth of punishment in advance tooth 6 can adjust according to the particle diameter of biomass granule fuel, biomass granule fuel is carried under the effect of punishment in advance tooth 6 and two running rollers, ensure that orderly the carrying out of granular fuel is carried, avoid extruding and discharging, in the side of two described running rollers 4 of each described roller set, parallel with described running roller 4 is provided with pusher cylinder 12, one end of described pusher cylinder 12 is provided with rubber scraping wings 13, the material that the effect of entering running roller and punishment in advance tooth is still stayed on running roller 4 afterwards enters in feed lines 7 under the effect of pusher cylinder again, and the biomass granule fuel dropped because of carelessness in the rotation process of running roller can be recycled by splicing groove, the below of several described roller set is provided with splicing groove 8, conveyer belt 9 by tilting between described splicing groove 8 and described hopper 1, the inwall of described splicing groove 8 is provided with sponge bed course 10, the biomass granule fuel fallen in splicing groove 8 gets back to blanking again in hopper 1 by the tape transport tilted again, and occur damaged when dropping to prevent biomass granule fuel, the inwall of splicing groove 8 also have sponge bed course 10 protect, all be tiltedly installed with for the slide-fed feed lines 7 of biomass granule fuel in the below of each described roller set, expeller 11 is respectively arranged with above each described feed lines 7, the material in feed lines 7 is helped to carry by expeller 11, also the effect preventing from blocking can be played, watch window 10 is respectively arranged with above each described feed lines 7, the situation of the material of the conveying in feed lines 7 can be seen by watch window 10, if situation about meeting accident, can process in time, and, drawing-in device of the present invention all can be dismantled or assembled use, floor space is little.
The present invention changes the mode of original helical pipe conveying, by vibration motor, vibrations blanking is carried out to hopper, the effect of the centre of two running rollers by the punishment in advance tooth above the rolling action of running roller and running roller is expected under biomass granule fuel is undertaken by blanking column, biomass granule fuel can be carried according to a certain direction, if unnecessary or can not carry according to same direction on running roller also drop in splicing groove, then blanking again in hopper is again transported to by conveyer belt, material on roller is sent in the feed lines of inclination by the cylinder of side, like this by after the predetermined direction of running roller, biomass granule fuel in feed lines is all vertical carry out blanking substantially, the phenomenon blocked can not be there is, also can not be stuck, and there is observation window in the outside of feed lines, the material situation of the inside can be observed, can process in time.
Claims (5)
1. a biomass granule fuel automatic feeding device, comprise hopper (1), the side of described hopper (1) is provided with vibrating motor (3), it is characterized in that: the below of described hopper (1) is provided with several blanking column (2), a roller set is respectively arranged with in the below of each described blanking column (2), each described roller set comprises two running rollers (4), the top of two described running rollers (4) of each described roller set is provided with bracing frame (5), punishment in advance tooth (6) is respectively arranged with in the below of each support frame as described above (5), all be tiltedly installed with for the slide-fed feed lines (7) of biomass granule fuel in the below of each described roller set, expeller (11) is respectively arranged with in the top of each described feed lines (7).
2. a kind of biomass granule fuel automatic feeding device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the below of several described roller set is provided with splicing groove (8), the conveyer belt (9) by tilting between described splicing groove (8) and described hopper (1).
3. a kind of biomass granule fuel automatic feeding device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: on the inwall of described splicing groove (8), be provided with sponge bed course (10).
4. a kind of biomass granule fuel automatic feeding device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be respectively arranged with watch window (10) in the top of each described feed lines (7).
5. a kind of biomass granule fuel automatic feeding device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the side of two described running rollers (4) of each described roller set, parallel with described running roller (4) be provided with pusher cylinder (12), one end of described pusher cylinder (12) is provided with rubber scraping wings (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410738821.5A CN104534498B (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2014-12-08 | A kind of biomass granule fuel automatic feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410738821.5A CN104534498B (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2014-12-08 | A kind of biomass granule fuel automatic feeding device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104534498A true CN104534498A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
| CN104534498B CN104534498B (en) | 2016-11-30 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410738821.5A Expired - Fee Related CN104534498B (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2014-12-08 | A kind of biomass granule fuel automatic feeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104534498B (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040107638A1 (en) * | 2002-05-22 | 2004-06-10 | Nexterra Energy Corporation | Apparatus and method for gasifying solid organic materials |
| CN2936418Y (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2007-08-22 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Hollow pair roller type biomass particle forming machine |
| CN101514812A (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2009-08-26 | 孔繁利 | Biomass burner |
| CN201297642Y (en) * | 2008-02-23 | 2009-08-26 | 库尔勒交大祥新环保节能工程技术有限责任公司 | Molded coal machine in front of an industrial boiler |
| CN101565646A (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2009-10-28 | 北京禾穗丰秸秆节能科技有限公司 | Mobile double-barrel straw solidification fuel forming machine |
| CN201448860U (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2010-05-05 | 方逸庆 | Biomass stokehold bottomless adjustable duplex silo |
| KR20100106645A (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2010-10-04 | 김상일 | Heating apparatus which uses wood pellet |
| CN201823563U (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-05-11 | 邹甫骏 | Multistage double-roll material crusher |
| CN202734248U (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2013-02-13 | 北京工业大学 | Double-burner biomass particle fuel boiler |
-
2014
- 2014-12-08 CN CN201410738821.5A patent/CN104534498B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040107638A1 (en) * | 2002-05-22 | 2004-06-10 | Nexterra Energy Corporation | Apparatus and method for gasifying solid organic materials |
| CN2936418Y (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2007-08-22 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Hollow pair roller type biomass particle forming machine |
| CN201297642Y (en) * | 2008-02-23 | 2009-08-26 | 库尔勒交大祥新环保节能工程技术有限责任公司 | Molded coal machine in front of an industrial boiler |
| CN101514812A (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2009-08-26 | 孔繁利 | Biomass burner |
| KR20100106645A (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2010-10-04 | 김상일 | Heating apparatus which uses wood pellet |
| CN201448860U (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2010-05-05 | 方逸庆 | Biomass stokehold bottomless adjustable duplex silo |
| CN101565646A (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2009-10-28 | 北京禾穗丰秸秆节能科技有限公司 | Mobile double-barrel straw solidification fuel forming machine |
| CN201823563U (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-05-11 | 邹甫骏 | Multistage double-roll material crusher |
| CN202734248U (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2013-02-13 | 北京工业大学 | Double-burner biomass particle fuel boiler |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104534498B (en) | 2016-11-30 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170210 Address after: 242232 new town, Anhui Province, Guangde Town Village Patentee after: Guangde Xin Mao Carbon Co., Ltd. Address before: New Hangzhou 242200 Anhui city of Xuancheng province Guangde County Town Village Peng (Wu Ni bridge spring dam) Patentee before: ANHUI GUANGDE WENGUANG BIOLOGY ENERGY CO., LTD. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161130 Termination date: 20171208 |