CN104534103B - Pneumatic stopping valve - Google Patents

Pneumatic stopping valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104534103B
CN104534103B CN201410797864.0A CN201410797864A CN104534103B CN 104534103 B CN104534103 B CN 104534103B CN 201410797864 A CN201410797864 A CN 201410797864A CN 104534103 B CN104534103 B CN 104534103B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
push rod
valve pocket
pocket
valve element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201410797864.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104534103A (en
Inventor
王立志
刘洋
李旭东
王君明
王玉金
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Sichuan Anton Oil & Gas Engineering Technology Services Co Ltd
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Sichuan Anton Oil & Gas Engineering Technology Services Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410797864.0A priority Critical patent/CN104534103B/en
Publication of CN104534103A publication Critical patent/CN104534103A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/12Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid
    • F16K31/126Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid the fluid acting on a diaphragm, bellows, or the like
    • F16K31/1262Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid the fluid acting on a diaphragm, bellows, or the like one side of the diaphragm being spring loaded

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lift Valve (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pneumatic stopping valve, it is related to valve technology field, prevents the components such as pneumatic housing, push rod and the valve element of pneumatic stopping valve to be badly damaged under the pressure for bearing high-pressure fluid or even beaten and fly, it is to avoid cause object to hit accident.Pneumatic stopping valve of the invention, including pneumatic housing, push rod, valve pocket and valve element, there is axially extending bore between the first end of valve pocket and the second end, there is the radial direction through hole connected with axially extending bore on valve pocket, push rod is stretched into the axially extending bore of valve pocket from pneumatic housing by first end, valve element is arranged in the axially extending bore of valve pocket, valve element is located between push rod and the second end, valve element is slidingly sealed with valve pocket and is connected, being provided with the axially extending bore of valve pocket allows push rod to pass through but the prevention position limiting structure that passes through of valve element, position limiting structure is located between first end and radial direction through hole, valve element is located between position limiting structure and the second end;Pneumatic housing is more than push rod length away from the distance between one end of valve pocket and position limiting structure.

Description

Pneumatic stopping valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to valve technology field, more particularly to a kind of pneumatic stopping valve.
Background technology
Commonly use pneumatic stopping valve in the pipeline or device of high-pressure medium to realize the cut-out of medium, it is by low pressure gas Body controls high-pressure fluid, can timely and effectively realize remote control, it is ensured that sealing is tight.
As shown in figure 1, existing pneumatic stopping valve includes pneumatic housing 1, push rod 2, valve pocket 3, valve body 4 and valve element 5, valve body 4 have valve pocket 401, entrance 402 and outlet 403, and entrance 402 is vertically arranged with outlet 403, and is respectively communicated with valve pocket 401, valve pocket 3 have axially extending bore 301 and the radial direction through hole 302 communicated with axially extending bore, and radial direction through hole 302 is communicated with valve pocket 401, push rod 2 In the axially extending bore 301 that valve pocket 3 is stretched into the pneumatic housing 1, valve element 5 is located in the axially extending bore 301 of valve pocket 3, valve element 5 and valve Set 3 is slidingly sealed connection, and valve element 5 includes valve element top 501 and valve element afterbody 502,501, valves relative with entrance 402 of valve element top Core afterbody 502 is connected with push rod 2.
In the state of pneumatic stopping valve unlatching, the porch of valve body 4 enters high-pressure fluid, and valve element top is subject to high-pressure spray The pressure of body, ins succession push rod 2 to the promotion of the direction of pneumatic housing 1, and then produce high pressure to pneumatic housing 1 by valve element 4.Push rod 2 Can be badly damaged in the case where long-time bears high pressure with pneumatic housing 1, and this high pressure is reached when to a certain degree, meeting The components such as winged pneumatic housing 1, push rod 2 and valve element 5 are played, causes object to hit accident.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of pneumatic stopping valve, and main purpose is effectively to prevent pneumatic stopping valve The component such as pneumatic housing, push rod and valve element be badly damaged under the pressure for bearing high-pressure fluid or even beaten winged, it is to avoid cause Object hits accident.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, present invention generally provides following technical scheme:
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of pneumatic stopping valve, including pneumatic housing, push rod, valve pocket and valve element, the valve Set includes first end and the second end, and the connection first end and second are provided between the first end of the valve pocket and the second end The axially extending bore at end, is additionally provided with the radial direction through hole connected with the axially extending bore on the valve pocket, the push rod is from the gas Stretched into the axially extending bore of the valve pocket by the first end in dynamic shell, the axial direction that the valve element is arranged at the valve pocket leads to In hole, the valve element is located between the push rod and second end, and the valve element is slidingly sealed with the valve pocket and is connected, described The position limiting structure for allowing the push rod to pass through but preventing the valve element from passing through, the spacing knot are provided with the axially extending bore of valve pocket Structure is located between the first end and the radial direction through hole, and the valve element is located between the position limiting structure and second end; The pneumatic housing is more than the push rod length away from the distance between one end and the position limiting structure of the valve pocket.
Further, less than the diameter of the valve element, the valve pocket is in the first end and the limit for the diameter of the push rod Internal diameter between bit architecture is corresponding with the diameter of the push rod, and the valve pocket is between the position limiting structure and second end Internal diameter it is corresponding with the diameter of the valve element.
Further, the length of the distance between the position limiting structure and described radial direction through hole equal to the valve element.
Further, the valve element is solid construction near one end of the push rod.
Further, it is provided with sealing ring between the valve element and the valve pocket.
Further, described pneumatic stopping valve also includes valve body and valve seat;There is valve pocket, entrance on the valve body and go out Mouthful, the entrance sets and is respectively communicated with the valve pocket with exit normal;The valve seat is arranged in the valve pocket and the valve Body is tightly connected;The valve pocket is stretched into from the opposite end of the entrance and be connected with the valve seat, institute in second end of the valve pocket State the outlet that valve seat connects second end and the valve body of the valve pocket in the valve pocket, the first end of the valve pocket with it is described Pneumatic housing is connected;The outlet of the radial direction through hole of the valve pocket and the valve body.
Further, it is provided with sealing ring between the valve seat and the valve body.
Further, the pneumatic housing is formed by upper shell and lower house snapping;Leather cup is provided with the pneumatic housing; The edge of the leather cup is sandwiched in be formed between the upper shell and lower house and is tightly connected;The upper shell has air inlet, institute There is push rod to export to state lower house;Platen is provided between the leather cup and the lower house, is connected with the platen described Push rod;The push rod is from the axially extending bore that push rod outlet is stretched out and stretches into the valve pocket;The platen and the lower casing Back-moving spring is provided between body.
Further, the edge of the leather cup has boss, and the boss is stuck in the outer side edges of the upper shell and lower house.
Pneumatic stopping valve provided in an embodiment of the present invention in the on state when, the air inlet of pneumatic housing does not have gas to enter Enter, the porch of valve body has high-pressure fluid to enter, high-pressure fluid promotes valve element to be slided to position limiting structure direction, due to position limiting structure Allow push rod to pass through but prevent valve element from passing through, therefore valve element slided into and stop after position limiting structure, now push rod and valve element are separated, height Pressure fluid is acted on position limiting structure to the high pressure that valve element is produced by valve element, and push rod is not acted on by high pressure, Jin Erding Bar will not produce high pressure thrust to pneumatic housing, therefore effectively prevent the components such as pneumatic housing, push rod and valve element and bearing height It is badly damaged under the pressure for pressing fluid or even is beaten and flown, it is to avoid causes object to hit accident.
Brief description of the drawings
Structure under the pneumatic stopping valve opening that Fig. 1 is provided for prior art cuts open figure;
Structure under the pneumatic stopping valve opening that Fig. 2 is provided for the specific embodiment of the invention cuts open figure;
Fig. 3 is that the structure of the valve pocket of pneumatic stopping valve in Fig. 2 cuts open figure.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, embodiments of the invention provide a kind of pneumatic stopping valve, including:Pneumatic housing 1, push rod 2, Valve pocket 3 and valve element 4, valve pocket 3 include the end 32 of first end 31 and second, are provided between the end 32 of first end 31 and second of valve pocket The axially extending bore 33 at connection first end 31 and second end 32, is additionally provided with the radial direction through hole connected with axially extending bore 33 on valve pocket 34, push rod 2 passes through in the axially extending bore 33 that first end 31 stretches into valve pocket 3 from pneumatic housing 1, and valve element 4 is arranged at the axle of valve pocket 3 To in through hole 33, valve element 4 is located between the end 32 of push rod 2 and second, and valve element 4 is slidingly sealed with valve pocket 3 and is connected;The axial direction of valve pocket 3 Being provided with through hole 33 allows push rod 2 to pass through but prevent the position limiting structure 331 that valve element 4 passes through, and position limiting structure 331 is located at first end Between 31 and radial direction through hole 34, valve element 4 is located between the end 32 of position limiting structure 331 and second;Pneumatic housing 1 away from valve pocket 3 one The distance between end and position limiting structure 331 are more than the length of push rod 2.
Preferably, in the embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 pneumatic housing 1 is formed by upper shell 11 and the snapping of lower house 12, gas Leather cup 5 is provided with dynamic shell 1, the edge of leather cup 5 is sandwiched in be formed between upper shell 11 and lower house 12 and is tightly connected, upper shell 11 have air inlet 111, and lower house there is push rod to export 121, platen 6 is provided between leather cup 5 and lower house 12, on platen 6 Be connected with push rod 2, push rod 2 from the axially extending bores 33 that push rod outlet 121 is stretched out and stretches into valve pocket 3, platen 6 and lower house 12 it Between be provided with back-moving spring 7.
Preferably, the pneumatic stopping valve that the embodiment is provided also includes:Valve body 8 and valve seat 9, as shown in Fig. 2 on valve body 8 With valve pocket 81, entrance 82 and outlet 83, entrance 82 is vertically arranged and is respectively communicated with valve pocket 81 with outlet 83;Valve seat 9 is arranged at It is tightly connected with valve body 8 in valve pocket 81;Valve pocket 81 is stretched into from the opposite end of entrance 82 and connected with valve seat 9 in second end 32 of valve pocket 3 Connect, the outlet 83 at valve seat 9 second end 32 and valve body 8 of connection valve pocket 3 in valve pocket 81, the first end 31 of valve pocket 3 is outer with pneumatic Shell 1 is connected, and the radial direction through hole 34 of valve pocket 3 is connected with the outlet 83 of valve body 8.
The course of work below by way of pneumatic stopping valve is specifically described to the present embodiment, referring to Fig. 2, works as air inlet 111 when being passed through gas, and gas push leather cup 5 applies pressure to platen 6, and platen 6 overcomes the resistance force pushing mandril 2 of back-moving spring 7 To the direction of valve element 4 move, until push rod 2 promote valve element 4, valve element 4 is in close contact with valve seat 9, at this moment valve element 4 make valve seat 9 and Outlet 83 disconnects, and then entrance 82 is disconnected with outlet 83, and the high-pressure fluid entered from entrance 82 is cut off.When air inlet 111 Stopping is when being passed through gas, in the presence of back-moving spring 7, platen 6, push rod 2 and the side of upper shell 11 from leather cup 5 to pneumatic housing 1 To reset, the entrance 82 of valve body 8 enters high-pressure fluid, promotes valve element 4 to be slided to the direction of position limiting structure 331, when valve element 4 is limited When structure 331 stops that stopping is slided, valve element 4 is separated with push rod 2.Because position limiting structure 331 blocks valve element 4 to pneumatic housing 1 Direction is slided, therefore avoids valve element 4 and skid off valve pocket 3, and high-pressure fluid acts on spacing knot to the pressure of valve element 4 by valve element 4 On structure 331, now push rod 2 and valve element 4 are separated, and push rod 2 is not acted on by high pressure, and then push rod 2 will not be produced to pneumatic housing 1 High pressure thrust is given birth to, therefore push rod 2 and pneumatic housing 1 avoid being badly damaged under high pressure effect or even are beaten and fly.
Preferably, diameter of the diameter of push rod 2 less than valve element 4, valve pocket 3 is between first end 31 and position limiting structure 331 Internal diameter it is corresponding with the diameter of push rod 2, the diameter of internal diameter of the valve pocket 3 between the end 32 of position limiting structure 331 and second and valve element 4 It is corresponding.It follows that internal diameter of the valve pocket 3 between first end 31 and position limiting structure 331 is less than the end of position limiting structure 331 and second Internal diameter between 32, as shown in figure 3, axially extending bore 33 just can be realized limiting the function that valve element 4 passes through by a reducing, this Simple structure, beneficial to processing.The internal diameter of the diameter of other push rod 2 and the diameter of valve element 4 respectively with valve pocket 3 is corresponding, it is ensured that Push rod 2 and valve element 4 are intact with the cooperation of valve pocket 3.
Specifically, valve element 4 is solid construction near one end of push rod 2.Avoid during push rod 2 snaps in valve element 4, it is ensured that top Bar 2 can be completely separable with valve element 4.
Specifically, sealing ring 84, wherein valve element 4 are provided between valve element 4 and valve pocket 3 and between valve seat 9 and valve body 8 Excircle on there are two annular seal grooves, sealing ring 84 is set in annular seal groove.Position limiting structure 331 and radial direction through hole 34 The distance between equal to valve element 4 length.Avoid the stroke that valve element 4 moves in valve pocket 3 long, reduce sealing ring 84 Abrasion.
Specifically, the edge of leather cup 5 has boss 51, and boss 51 is stuck in the outer side edges of upper shell 11 and lower house 12.Enter One step avoids leather cup 5 and is surprisingly come off with upper shell 11 and lower house 12, it is ensured that the sealing of stabilization.
The above, specific embodiment only of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and it is any Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, change or replacement can be readily occurred in, should all contain Cover within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of pneumatic stopping valve, including pneumatic housing, push rod, valve pocket and valve element, the valve pocket include first end and the second end, The axially extending bore at the connection first end and the second end, the valve pocket are provided between the first end of the valve pocket and the second end On be additionally provided with the radial direction through hole connected with the axially extending bore, the push rod is from the pneumatic housing by the first end Stretch into the axially extending bore of the valve pocket, the valve element is arranged in the axially extending bore of the valve pocket, the valve element is located at described Between push rod and second end, the valve element is slidingly sealed with the valve pocket and is connected, it is characterised in that
The position limiting structure for allowing the push rod to pass through but preventing the valve element from passing through, institute are provided with the axially extending bore of the valve pocket State position limiting structure to be located between the first end and the radial direction through hole, the valve element is located at the position limiting structure and described second Between end;
The pneumatic housing is more than the push rod length away from the distance between one end and the position limiting structure of the valve pocket;It is high Pressure fluid is acted on when on the position limiting structure to the pressure of the valve element by the valve element, and the push rod and the valve element divide Open.
2. pneumatic stopping valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
, less than the diameter of the valve element, the valve pocket is between the first end and the position limiting structure for the diameter of the push rod Internal diameter is corresponding with the diameter of the push rod, internal diameter of the valve pocket between the position limiting structure and second end with it is described The diameter of valve element is corresponding.
3. pneumatic stopping valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The length of the distance between the position limiting structure and described radial direction through hole equal to the valve element.
4. pneumatic stopping valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The valve element is solid construction near one end of the push rod.
5. pneumatic stopping valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Sealing ring is provided between the valve element and the valve pocket.
6. pneumatic stopping valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Valve body and valve seat;
There is valve pocket, entrance and exit, the entrance sets and be respectively communicated with the valve pocket with exit normal on the valve body;
The valve seat is arranged in the valve pocket and is connected with the valve seal;
Second end of the valve pocket is stretched into the valve pocket and is connected with the valve seat from the opposite end of the entrance, and the valve seat exists The outlet at second end and the valve body of the connection valve pocket, the first end of the valve pocket and the pneumatic housing in the valve pocket Connection;
The outlet of the radial direction through hole of the valve pocket and the valve body.
7. pneumatic stopping valve according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
Sealing ring is provided between the valve seat and the valve body.
8. pneumatic stopping valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The pneumatic housing is formed by upper shell and lower house snapping;
Leather cup is provided with the pneumatic housing;
The edge of the leather cup is sandwiched in be formed between the upper shell and lower house and is tightly connected;
The upper shell has air inlet, and there is the lower house push rod to export;
Platen is provided between the leather cup and the lower house, the push rod is connected with the platen;
The push rod is from the axially extending bore that push rod outlet is stretched out and stretches into the valve pocket;
Back-moving spring is provided between the platen and the lower house.
9. pneumatic stopping valve according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
The edge of the leather cup has boss, and the boss is stuck in the outer side edges of the upper shell and lower house.
CN201410797864.0A 2014-12-18 2014-12-18 Pneumatic stopping valve Active CN104534103B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410797864.0A CN104534103B (en) 2014-12-18 2014-12-18 Pneumatic stopping valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410797864.0A CN104534103B (en) 2014-12-18 2014-12-18 Pneumatic stopping valve

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104534103A CN104534103A (en) 2015-04-22
CN104534103B true CN104534103B (en) 2017-06-06

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105179706B (en) * 2015-09-09 2018-08-14 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 High-pressure pressure regulating valve and its assembly method
CN105952961B (en) * 2016-06-08 2019-06-14 贾广生 Collect defeated split type control valve

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201575157U (en) * 2009-09-30 2010-09-08 周庆男 Pneumatic-type fluoroplastic-lined shutoff valve
CN203395193U (en) * 2012-10-31 2014-01-15 四川安东油气工程技术服务有限公司 Pneumatic stop valve

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE671316A (en) * 1964-11-10 1966-04-22
CN2522687Y (en) * 2002-01-04 2002-11-27 重庆南坪自动化仪表厂 Pneumatic high-pressure regulation valve
CN2591344Y (en) * 2003-01-07 2003-12-10 汕头精细化工(集团)公司 Pneumatic cut-off valve
CN201547249U (en) * 2009-11-21 2010-08-11 宁波星箭航天机械厂 High-pressure pneumatic stop valve
CN204327996U (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-05-13 四川安东油气工程技术服务有限公司 Pneumatic stopping valve

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201575157U (en) * 2009-09-30 2010-09-08 周庆男 Pneumatic-type fluoroplastic-lined shutoff valve
CN203395193U (en) * 2012-10-31 2014-01-15 四川安东油气工程技术服务有限公司 Pneumatic stop valve

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