CN104358906A - Steel ball type overturn valve - Google Patents
Steel ball type overturn valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104358906A CN104358906A CN201410662384.3A CN201410662384A CN104358906A CN 104358906 A CN104358906 A CN 104358906A CN 201410662384 A CN201410662384 A CN 201410662384A CN 104358906 A CN104358906 A CN 104358906A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel ball
- overturning
- spool
- overturn valve
- over valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K17/00—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
- F16K17/36—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves actuated in consequence of extraneous circumstances, e.g. shock, change of position
- F16K17/366—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves actuated in consequence of extraneous circumstances, e.g. shock, change of position the closure member being a movable ball
Abstract
The invention relates to a steel ball type overturn valve which comprises an overturn valve base, a seal sleeve, an overturn valve core, a steel ball and an overturn valve cover, wherein the seal sleeve is provided with an air inlet; the overturn valve cover is provided with an air outlet communicated with an air inlet of the seal sleeve; the air inlet is internally provided with an air check port; the overturn valve core is provided with a check end surface by corresponding to the air check port; the bottom of the overturn valve core props against the steel ball; the caliber of an opening of the steel ball corresponding to the cavity of the overturn valve core is less than that of the diameter of the steel ball; the steel ball is positioned on the overturn valve cover which is provided with a steel ball guide surface. Under a normal state, the overturn valve is upright, the overturn valve core and the steel ball fall down due to self gravity and are supported by the overturn valve cover; a certain distance exists between the overturn valve core and the air check port, and the air check port is opened; When an automobile is inclined laterally, the steel ball rolls due to the gravity so as to extrude the overturn valve core to move upward, so that the distance between the overturn valve core and the air check port is shortened, the ventilating area of the air check port is reduced until the distance between the overturn valve core and the air check port is shortened and the overturn valve core and the air check port are combined, the cavity of the overturn valve core is plugged by the steel ball and a secondary plugging effect is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of valve, be specifically related to a kind of steel ball type overturning valve.
Background technique
Fuel pump is when extracting fuel tank supply engine out and using by oil, fuel tank internal air pressure needs consistent with the outer air pressure of fuel tank, otherwise air pressure can stop oil in fuel tank to be sucked out, cannot normal fuel injection.So fuel tank needs the hole of the outer UNICOM of an energy and fuel tank ventilate, make fuel tank inner and outer air pressure consistent.But gasoline is quite dangerous, once after running into the inclination of overturn accident or automobile several angle in automobile running, the oil in fuel tank will flow out from this vent and cause danger.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of avoid running in automobile running the inclination of overturn accident or automobile several angle after, reduce the steel ball type overturning valve that gasoline flows out in fuel tank.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technological scheme: a kind of steel ball type turning-over valve, comprise overturning valve seat, stuffing box gland, overturning spool, steel ball, overturning valve gap, described overturning valve base inner wall and described stuffing box gland are sealed and matched, described overturning seat bottom portion is connected and described overturning valve gap, described stuffing box gland is provided with suction port, described turning-over valve is covered with the air outlet communicated with the suction port on described stuffing box gland, be provided with in described suction port and cut gas port, described cutting below gas port is provided with overturning spool chamber, described overturning spool cavity wall correspondence and described turning-over valve outer core, described in described overturning spool correspondence, a section gas port is provided with and intercepts end face, described steel ball is connected to bottom described overturning spool, the opening bore of the corresponding steel ball of described overturning spool chamber is less than described steel ball size, described steel ball is positioned at described turning-over valve and covers, described turning-over valve covers and is provided with steel ball guide surface.
By adopting technique scheme, under normal state, turning-over valve is upright, the gravity fall of overturning spool and steel ball dependence self, and overturning valve gap is held.Overturning spool becomes certain distance with a section gas port, cuts gas port and opens.Air is entered in valve by suction port, then enters in fuel tank from air outlet.When automobile roll, steel ball moves upward by gravity rolling extruding overturning spool, and overturning spool is reduced the distance with a section gas port, cause cutting gas port breathing area to reduce, until overturning spool and a section gas port shorten closed, now steel ball also plugs overturning spool chamber, serves the effect of secondary blocking.
The inwall of described overturning spool chamber is provided with guide surface, and on described guide surface, bending goes out a sealing surface, and the described sealing surface described in overturning spool correspondence is provided with seal face.
By adopting technique scheme, making the sealing surface in overturning spool chamber and the seal face closing seam on overturning spool, playing the second effect heavily blocked.
Described overturning spool is the Pagoda-shaped that double cylinder is formed, and described seal face is located between upper and lower cylindrical body, and described seal face is taper, and described end face of intercepting is located at upper strata cylinder top end, and described end face of intercepting is taper.
By adopting technique scheme, sealing surface is taper, and serve and increase sealing contact surface thus improve blocking effect, intercepting end face is taper, and a section gas port is circular hole, thus serves guarantee section gas port blocking.
A described section gas port is circle hole shape, and described overturning spool central axis and described section gas port central axis are on the same axis.
By adopting technique scheme, making overturning spool along axial-movement in overturning spool chamber, further having ensured the blocking effect of intercepting end face and sealing surface.
The described steel ball described in stuffing box gland inwall correspondence is provided with guide seal cover.
By adopting technique scheme, during automobile overturning, steel ball is affected by gravity, and can carry out triple blocking along pilot seal in the face of turning-over valve core chamber.
Described guide seal cover connects the tapered extension of described overturning spool chamber lower ending opening.
By adopting technique scheme, during automobile overturning, steel ball slides into overturning spool chamber lower ending opening along the conical surface, decreases resistance, the accuracy of the blocking of increase.
The guide surface that described turning-over valve covers is the direction conical surface down, and described steel ball is active on the described conical surface by gravity.
By adopting technique scheme, when tilting of automobile, steel ball is affected by gravity the guide surface covered along turning-over valve and moves, and steel ball extruding overturning spool moves upward, shorten and the distance of cutting gas port, reduce and cut gas port breathing area, thus play the effect automatically adjusting section gas port breathing area according to tilting of automobile degree.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is cutting gas port and blocking end view drawing in the specific embodiment of the invention;
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 mono-Fig. 3, the invention discloses a kind of steel ball type turning-over valve, comprise overturning valve seat 1, stuffing box gland 2, overturning spool 3, steel ball 4, overturning valve gap 5, overturning valve seat 1 inwall and stuffing box gland 2 are sealed and matched, be connected and overturning valve gap 5 bottom overturning valve seat 1, stuffing box gland 2 is provided with suction port 21, overturning valve gap 5 is provided with the air outlet 51 communicated with the suction port 21 on stuffing box gland 2, be provided with in suction port 21 and cut gas port 22, cut below gas port 22 and be provided with overturning spool chamber 23, overturning spool chamber 23 inwall correspondence and overturning spool 3 outer wall, an overturning spool 3 correspondence section gas port 22 is provided with intercepts end face 31, steel ball 4 is connected to bottom overturning spool 3, overturning spool chamber 23 corresponding steel ball 4 opening bore is less than steel ball 4 diameter, steel ball 4 is positioned on overturning valve gap 5, overturning valve gap 5 is provided with steel ball guide surface 52.Adopt above-described embodiment, under normal state, turning-over valve is upright, and overturning spool 3 and steel ball 4 rely on self gravity fall, and overturning valve gap 5 is held.Overturning spool 3 and a section gas port 22 one-tenth certain distance, cut a gas port 22 and open.Air is entered in valve by suction port 21, then enters in fuel tank from air outlet 51.When automobile roll, steel ball 4 moves upward by gravity rolling extruding overturning spool 3, overturning spool 3 is reduced the distance with a section gas port 22, cause cutting gas port 22 breathing area to reduce, until overturning spool 3 and a section gas port 22 shorten closed, now steel ball 4 also plugs overturning spool chamber 23, serves the effect of secondary blocking.
The inwall of overturning spool chamber 23 is provided with guide surface 24, and on guide surface, bending goes out a sealing surface 25, and the corresponding sealing surface 25 of overturning spool 3 is provided with seal face 32.By adopting above-described embodiment, making the sealing surface 25 in overturning spool chamber 23 and seal face 32 closing seam on overturning spool 3, playing the second effect heavily blocked.
The Pagoda-shaped that overturning spool 3 is formed for double cylinder, seal face 32 is located between upper and lower cylindrical body, and seal face 32 is taper, intercepts end face 31 and is located at upper strata cylinder top end, intercepts end face 31 for taper.By adopting above-described embodiment, sealing surface is taper, and serve and increase sealing contact surface thus improve blocking effect, intercepting end face is taper, and a section gas port is circular hole, thus serves guarantee section gas port blocking.
Cutting gas port 22 is circle hole shape, and overturning spool 3 central axis and section gas port 22 central axis are on the same axis.By adopting above-described embodiment, making overturning spool 3 along axial-movement in overturning spool chamber 23, further having ensured the blocking effect of intercepting end face and sealing surface.
The corresponding steel ball 4 of stuffing box gland 2 inwall is provided with guide seal cover 26.By adopting above-described embodiment, during automobile overturning, steel ball 4 is affected by gravity, and can carry out triple blocking along guide seal cover 26 pairs of overturning spool chambers 23.
Guide seal cover 26 connects the tapered extension of overturning spool chamber 23 lower ending opening.By adopting above-described embodiment, during automobile overturning, steel ball 4 slides into overturning spool chamber 23 lower ending opening along the conical surface, decreases resistance, the accuracy of the blocking of increase.
Guide surface 52 on overturning valve gap 5 is the direction conical surface down, and steel ball 4 is active on the conical surface by gravity.By adopting above-described embodiment, when tilting of automobile, steel ball 4 is affected by gravity and moves along the guide surface 52 on overturning valve gap 5, and steel ball 4 extrudes overturning spool 3 and moves upward, shorten and the distance of cutting gas port 22, reduce and cut gas port 22 breathing area, thus play the effect automatically adjusting section gas port breathing area according to tilting of automobile degree.
Claims (7)
1. a steel ball type turning-over valve, comprise overturning valve seat, stuffing box gland, overturning spool, steel ball, overturning valve gap, described overturning valve base inner wall and described stuffing box gland are sealed and matched, described overturning seat bottom portion is connected and described overturning valve gap, described stuffing box gland is provided with suction port, described turning-over valve is covered with the air outlet communicated with the suction port on described stuffing box gland, be provided with in described suction port and cut gas port, it is characterized in that: described cutting below gas port is provided with overturning spool chamber, described overturning spool cavity wall correspondence and described turning-over valve outer core, described in described overturning spool correspondence, a section gas port is provided with and intercepts end face, described steel ball is connected to bottom described overturning spool, the opening bore of the corresponding steel ball of described overturning spool chamber is less than described steel ball size, described steel ball is positioned at described turning-over valve and covers, described turning-over valve covers and is provided with steel ball guide surface.
2. a kind of steel ball type turning-over valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the inwall of described overturning spool chamber is provided with guide surface, on described guide surface, bending goes out a sealing surface, and the described sealing surface described in overturning spool correspondence is provided with seal face.
3. a kind of steel ball type turning-over valve according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described overturning spool is the Pagoda-shaped that double cylinder is formed, described seal face is located between upper and lower cylindrical body, described seal face is taper, described end face of intercepting is located at upper strata cylinder top end, and described end face of intercepting is taper.
4. a kind of steel ball type turning-over valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a described section gas port is circle hole shape, and described overturning spool central axis and described section gas port central axis are on the same axis.
5. a kind of steel ball type turning-over valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described steel ball described in stuffing box gland inwall correspondence is provided with guide seal cover.
6. a kind of steel ball type turning-over valve according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described guide seal cover connects the tapered extension of described overturning spool chamber lower ending opening.
7. a kind of steel ball type turning-over valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the guide surface that described turning-over valve covers is the direction conical surface down, and described steel ball is active on the described conical surface by gravity.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410662384.3A CN104358906A (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2014-11-18 | Steel ball type overturn valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410662384.3A CN104358906A (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2014-11-18 | Steel ball type overturn valve |
Publications (1)
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CN104358906A true CN104358906A (en) | 2015-02-18 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201410662384.3A Pending CN104358906A (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2014-11-18 | Steel ball type overturn valve |
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CN (1) | CN104358906A (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106864478A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2017-06-20 | 天津辉煌路阳科技有限公司 | Hydraulic point machine fuel tank breather valve |
CN107246296A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-10-13 | 江苏科技大学 | One kind is inverted not parking lifeboat lubricating system of diesel oil engine and its flow collocation method |
CN107355280A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-11-17 | 江苏科技大学 | A kind of lifeboat multi-cylinder diesel engine lubricating system |
CN107355278A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-11-17 | 江苏科技大学 | A kind of free fall lifeboat diesel engine is inverted not parking device |
CN107914859A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-04-17 | 广州船舶及海洋工程设计研究院 | A kind of aeration structure of sea unmanned machine |
CN110284939A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2019-09-27 | 江苏科技大学 | A kind of falling boat not parking device of multi-cylinder diesel engine inversion |
CN111156310A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-05-15 | 上海尚实能源科技有限公司 | Gravity oil return mechanical one-way valve of gear box |
CN113291478A (en) * | 2021-05-29 | 2021-08-24 | 沈阳航天新光集团有限公司 | Gravity rotating valve |
CN114776851A (en) * | 2022-04-17 | 2022-07-22 | 西安航空学院 | Self-closed pressure release valve for liquid storage system |
Citations (5)
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US6250325B1 (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2001-06-26 | Hyundai Motor Company | Roll over valve for vehicles |
CN202451918U (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2012-09-26 | 汇润机电有限公司 | Steel ball rollover valve |
CN104089059A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-10-08 | 宁波万安股份有限公司 | Tilt control valve |
CN203868444U (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-08 | 江苏奔腾汽车科技有限公司 | Steel ball type turnover valve |
CN204284575U (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-04-22 | 温州仁谦汽车油泵有限公司 | A kind of steel ball type turning-over valve |
-
2014
- 2014-11-18 CN CN201410662384.3A patent/CN104358906A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6250325B1 (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2001-06-26 | Hyundai Motor Company | Roll over valve for vehicles |
CN202451918U (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2012-09-26 | 汇润机电有限公司 | Steel ball rollover valve |
CN203868444U (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-08 | 江苏奔腾汽车科技有限公司 | Steel ball type turnover valve |
CN104089059A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-10-08 | 宁波万安股份有限公司 | Tilt control valve |
CN204284575U (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-04-22 | 温州仁谦汽车油泵有限公司 | A kind of steel ball type turning-over valve |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106864478A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2017-06-20 | 天津辉煌路阳科技有限公司 | Hydraulic point machine fuel tank breather valve |
CN107355280B (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2020-05-29 | 江苏科技大学 | Multi-cylinder diesel engine lubricating system for lifeboat |
CN107355278B (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2020-05-29 | 江苏科技大学 | Non-stop device for inverted throwing type lifeboat diesel engine |
CN107355278A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-11-17 | 江苏科技大学 | A kind of free fall lifeboat diesel engine is inverted not parking device |
CN107246296A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-10-13 | 江苏科技大学 | One kind is inverted not parking lifeboat lubricating system of diesel oil engine and its flow collocation method |
CN107355280A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-11-17 | 江苏科技大学 | A kind of lifeboat multi-cylinder diesel engine lubricating system |
CN107246296B (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2020-05-29 | 江苏科技大学 | Lubricating system for diesel engine of inverted non-stop lifeboat and flow configuration method thereof |
CN110284939A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2019-09-27 | 江苏科技大学 | A kind of falling boat not parking device of multi-cylinder diesel engine inversion |
CN110284939B (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2021-03-02 | 江苏科技大学 | Multi-cylinder diesel engine inversion non-stop device for throwing boat |
CN107914859A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-04-17 | 广州船舶及海洋工程设计研究院 | A kind of aeration structure of sea unmanned machine |
CN111156310A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-05-15 | 上海尚实能源科技有限公司 | Gravity oil return mechanical one-way valve of gear box |
CN111156310B (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2024-04-09 | 上海尚实能源科技有限公司 | Gear box gravity oil return mechanical check valve |
CN113291478A (en) * | 2021-05-29 | 2021-08-24 | 沈阳航天新光集团有限公司 | Gravity rotating valve |
CN114776851A (en) * | 2022-04-17 | 2022-07-22 | 西安航空学院 | Self-closed pressure release valve for liquid storage system |
CN114776851B (en) * | 2022-04-17 | 2023-04-07 | 西安航空学院 | Self-closed pressure release valve for liquid storage system |
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Application publication date: 20150218 |
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