CN104533199B - Lower hinge arrangement and refrigerator - Google Patents
Lower hinge arrangement and refrigerator Download PDFInfo
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- CN104533199B CN104533199B CN201410853878.XA CN201410853878A CN104533199B CN 104533199 B CN104533199 B CN 104533199B CN 201410853878 A CN201410853878 A CN 201410853878A CN 104533199 B CN104533199 B CN 104533199B
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- refrigerator
- fixture
- boss
- lower hinge
- breach
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of lower hinge arrangement and a kind of refrigerator, wherein, lower hinge arrangement comprises: First, be positioned on the bottom surface of described refrigerator, and it is the breach of stepping down of the first fixture setting that described First has; Described the first fixture, is arranged on the position corresponding to the described breach of stepping down on the bottom surface of described refrigerator, and described the first fixture matches with described refrigerator by the described breach of stepping down, described First is fixed on the bottom surface of described refrigerator; Second, be connected with described First, described second is matched with the door-plate of described refrigerator by rotating shaft, is rotated by described rotating shaft for described door-plate. By technical scheme of the present invention, do not need refrigerator to steeve backward and just can dismantle lower hinge, make user to change opening the door of refrigerator more convenient when direction, simultaneously, also reduced the quantity of the fixture on time hinge, save the time of installation and removal, avoided the problem such as loss or neglected loading too much causing because of the fixture of small size.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigerator technical field, more specifically, relate to a kind of lower hinge arrangement and a kind of iceCase.
Background technology
At present, due to user's the not equal reason of family's layout difference, use habit, for ensureing userUse the convenience of refrigerator, probably need to change the direction of opening the door of refrigerator.
As shown in Figure 1, the lower hinge of refrigerator is generally fixed by four screws, two screw positions whereinIn the front of casing, other two screws are positioned at the bottom surface of casing. In the time that the volume of refrigerator is larger, asFruit need to change the direction of opening the door of refrigerator, in order to dismantle lower hinge, refrigerator must be steeved backward, thenWith instrument, the screw of bottom surface is dismantled, operate very inconvenient, and cannot be completed by single. Separately, need the screw of dismounting also more outward, make unloading process consuming time longer, and the volume of screw veryLittle, be easy to be lost or neglected loading changing in a process.
Therefore, how to realize does not steeve refrigerator backward just can dismantle lower hinge, becomes at present and urgently separatesProblem certainly.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, just based on the problems referred to above, has proposed a kind of new technical scheme, makes the user can be notThe lower hinge of dismounting in the situation that refrigerator is steeved backward.
For this reason, one object of the present invention is, a kind of lower hinge arrangement is provided.
Another object of the present invention is, a kind of refrigerator is provided, and has above-mentioned lower hinge arrangement.
For achieving the above object, first aspect present invention embodiment provides a kind of lower hinge arrangement, forRefrigerator, comprising: First, be positioned on the bottom surface of described refrigerator, and it is first fixing that described First hasThe breach of stepping down of part setting; Described the first fixture, is arranged on the bottom surface of described refrigerator corresponding to describedThe step down position of breach, described the first fixture matches with described refrigerator by the described breach of stepping down,Described First is fixed on the bottom surface of described refrigerator; Second, be connected with described First, instituteState second and match with the door-plate of described refrigerator by rotating shaft, enter by described rotating shaft for described door-plateRow rotation.
According to lower hinge arrangement provided by the invention, under installing when hinge, by lower hinge FirstThe notch alignment of stepping down the first fixture, and shift lower hinge one onto the end, is stuck in the first fixture to step down scarceIn mouthful, thereby the first fixture is fixed on First on the bottom surface of refrigerator. So, work as dismountingWhen lower hinge, as long as the fixture on second is pulled down, lower hinge just can be directly split from refrigerator bottomUnder. By technical scheme of the present invention, do not need refrigerator to steeve backward and just can dismantle lower hinge, makeUser is to change opening the door of refrigerator more convenient when direction, meanwhile, also reduced fixing on time hingeThe quantity of part, has saved the time of installation and removal, has avoided too much making because of the fixture of small sizeThe problem such as loss or neglected loading becoming.
In addition, the lower hinge arrangement providing according to the above embodiment of the present invention also has following supplementary technology spyLevy:
According to one embodiment of present invention, in technique scheme, preferably, described First withDescribed second is integral type structure.
The First of lower hinge and second as a whole, First and second 's angle is rectangular,First and Part II do not contact with bottom surface and the front of refrigerator.
According to one embodiment of present invention, in technique scheme, preferably, described first is fixingPart comprises: the first boss, for matching with the described breach of stepping down; The second boss, with described first protrudingPlatform is connected, and the cross-sectional area of described the second boss is greater than the cross-sectional area of described the first boss, described theOne boss with described in step down breach while matching, the breach top of stepping down described in described the second boss covers,So that described First is fixed on the bottom surface of described refrigerator.
Under installing when hinge, by notch alignment the first boss of stepping down on the First of lower hinge, and willLower hinge one is shifted the end onto, the first boss is stuck in and steps down in breach, thereby make the second boss that First is solidFix on the bottom surface of refrigerator. So, in the time of the lower hinge of dismounting, as long as by the fixture on secondPull down, lower hinge just can directly be disassembled from refrigerator bottom. Instantly when the thickness of hinge is 4.5mm, excellentSelection of land, the height of the first fixture is 7.5mm, wherein, the height of the first boss is 5.5mm, secondThe height of boss is 2mm, the height of the first boss and lower hinge differs 1mm, thereby makes lower hingeThe breach of stepping down can enter below the second boss like a cork, blocks the first boss. In addition, when the first bossWhile being round boss with the second boss, preferably, the diameter of the first boss is 10.2mm, the second bossDiameter is 17mm.
According to one embodiment of present invention, in technique scheme, preferably, described first is fixingPart and described refrigerator are split-type structural, on described the first fixture, be provided with through described the first boss andThe fixed structure of described the second boss, to be assemblied in described the first fixture the bottom of described refrigerator.
The first fixture is hollow, and its hollow diameter is preferably 6.2mm, can select the fixtures such as screwMatch with the hollow of the first fixture, the first fixture is assemblied on the bottom surface of refrigerator, certainly, alsoCan the first fixture be assemblied on the bottom surface of refrigerator by over-surplus fit structure or fastening type structure.
According to one embodiment of present invention, in technique scheme, preferably, described the first bossWith described the second boss be integral type structure.
According to one embodiment of present invention, in technique scheme, preferably, described first is fixingPart and described in the step down quantity of breach be one or more.
The quantity of the first fixture and the breach of stepping down can be one or more, preferably, and in order to ensure downThe fastness of hinge and refrigerator assembling, is generally used two the first fixtures and two breach phases respectively of stepping downCoordinate.
According to one embodiment of present invention, in technique scheme, preferably, described in the breach of stepping downBe shaped as arc or square.
That steps down breach is shaped as arc or square, certainly, can be also as required in additionOther shapes.
According to one embodiment of present invention, in technique scheme, preferably, on described secondBe provided with one or more installing holes, the position of described installing hole is corresponding to the position of the holddown groove of described refrigeratorPut.
According to one embodiment of present invention, in technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: secondFixture, matches with described holddown groove by described installing hole, described in described second is fixed onOn refrigerator.
Use the second fixture by installing hole, second to be fixed on refrigerator, like this, removing secondAfter the second fixture in portion, just can directly lower hinge be pulled down from refrigerator.
Second aspect present invention embodiment provides a kind of refrigerator, has the arbitrary reality of first aspect present inventionExecute the lower hinge arrangement that example provides, therefore this refrigerator has the lower hinge arrangement that above-mentioned arbitrary embodiment providesWhole beneficial effects.
Additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will provide in description part below, and part is by from belowIn description, become obviously, or recognize by practice of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present invention and advantage from conjunction with below accompanying drawing to the description of embodimentTo become obviously and easily and understand, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the lower hinge arrangement of refrigerator of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the lower hinge arrangement of the refrigerator of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of First and second in the lower hinge arrangement shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the first fixture of the lower hinge arrangement of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 5 is the front view of the first fixture shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the top view of the first fixture shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the signal of First and second in the lower hinge arrangement of an alternative embodiment of the inventionFigure;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the refrigerator of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 9 is the upward view of the refrigerator shown in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram that the refrigerator shown in Fig. 8 is only equipped with the first fixture;
Figure 11 is the upward view of the refrigerator shown in Fig. 8 while being only equipped with the first fixture.
Wherein, in Fig. 2 to Figure 11, the corresponding relation between Reference numeral and component names is:
1 time hinge arrangement, 11 Firsts, 111 breach of stepping down, 12 first fixtures, 121 first is protrudingPlatform, 122 second boss, 123 fixed structures, 13 second, 131 rotating shafts, 132 installing holes, 14 is solidDetermine groove, 15 second fixtures.
Detailed description of the invention
In order more clearly to understand above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage, below in conjunction with attachedFigure and detailed description of the invention are further described in detail the present invention. It should be noted that, notIn the situation of conflict, the feature in the application's embodiment and embodiment can combine mutually.
Set forth in the following description a lot of details so that fully understand the present invention, still,The present invention can also adopt other to be different from mode described here and implement, therefore, and guarantor of the present inventionProtect the restriction that scope is not subject to following public specific embodiment.
The lower hinge of the refrigerator providing according to embodiments of the invention is described below with reference to Fig. 2 to Figure 11Structure.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, lower hinge arrangement 1 has the First on the bottom surface that is positioned at refrigerator11, it is that breach 111, the first fixtures 12 of stepping down that the first fixture 12 arranges are established that First 11 hasPut the position corresponding to the breach 111 of stepping down on the bottom surface of refrigerator, the first fixture 12 is scarce by stepping downMouth 111 matches with refrigerator, First 11 is fixed on the bottom surface of refrigerator, lower hinge arrangement 1Be connected with First 11 for second 13, and match with the door-plate of refrigerator by rotating shaft 131, for doorPlate is rotated by rotating shaft 131.
According to lower hinge arrangement 1 provided by the invention, under installing when hinge, by lower hinge First 11On the breach 111 of stepping down aim at the first fixture 12, and shift lower hinge one onto the end, make the first fixture12 are stuck in and step down in breach 111, thereby make the first fixture 12 First 11 is fixed on to the end of refrigeratorOn face. So, in the time of the lower hinge of dismounting, as long as the fixture on second 13 is pulled down, lower hingeChain just can directly be removed from refrigerator bottom.
By technical scheme of the present invention, do not need refrigerator to steeve backward and just can dismantle lower hinge, makeUser is to change opening the door of refrigerator more convenient when direction, meanwhile, also reduced fixing on time hingeThe quantity of part, has saved the time of installation and removal, has avoided too much making because of the fixture of small sizeThe problem such as loss or neglected loading becoming.
As shown in Figures 4 to 6, the first fixture 12 comprises the first boss 121 and the second boss 122,Wherein, the first boss 121 matches with the breach 111 of stepping down, the second boss 122 and the first boss 121Be connected, the cross-sectional area of the second boss 122 is greater than the cross-sectional area of the first boss 121, at the first boss121 when match with the breach 111 of stepping down, and the second boss 122 covers breach 111 tops of stepping down, with willFirst 11 is fixed on the bottom surface of refrigerator.
Under installing, when hinge, the breach 111 of stepping down on the First of lower hinge 11 is aimed to the first boss121, and shift lower hinge one onto the end, the first boss 121 is stuck in and steps down in breach 111, thereby makeTwo boss 122 are fixed on First 11 on the bottom surface of refrigerator. So, in the time of the lower hinge of dismounting,As long as the fixture on second 13 is pulled down, lower hinge just can directly be disassembled from refrigerator bottom. InstantlyWhen the thickness of hinge is 4.5mm, preferably, the height of the first fixture 12 is 7.5mm, wherein,The height of the first boss 121 is 5.5mm, and the height of the second boss 122 is 2mm, the first boss 121Differ 1mm with the height of lower hinge, thereby make the breach 111 of stepping down of lower hinge can enter like a corkBelow two boss 122, block the first boss 121. In addition, when the first boss 121 and the second boss 122During for round boss, preferably, the diameter of the first boss 121 is 10.2mm, the second boss 122 straightFootpath is 17mm.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the first fixture 12 is split-type structural with refrigerator, and first is solidDetermine to be provided with on part 12 fixed structure 123 through the first boss 121 and the second boss 122, with byOne fixture 12 is assemblied in the bottom of refrigerator.
The first fixture 12 is hollow, and its hollow diameter is preferably 6.2mm, can select screw etc. fixingPart matches with the first the hollow of fixture 12, the first fixture 12 is assemblied on the bottom surface of refrigerator,Certainly, also can the first fixture 12 be assemblied in to refrigerator by over-surplus fit structure or fastening type structureOn bottom surface.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the first boss 121 and the second boss 122 are integral type knotStructure.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the quantity of the first fixture 12 and the breach 111 of stepping down is oneOr multiple, preferably, in order to ensure the fastness of lower hinge and refrigerator assembling, generally use two firstFixture 12 matches respectively with two breach 111 of stepping down.
As shown in Figure 7, First 11 and second 13 are integral type structure, First 11 and second13 angle is rectangular, and First 11 contacts with bottom surface and the front of refrigerator respectively with second 13.
That according to one embodiment of present invention, steps down breach 111 is shaped as arc or square.
That steps down breach 111 is shaped as arc or square, certainly, can be also as required except this withOther outer shapes.
Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 show the refrigerator with lower hinge arrangement according to an embodiment of the inventionSchematic diagram, after the lower hinge in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 is removed, the structure of refrigerator is as Figure 10 and Figure 11 instituteShow.
According to one embodiment of present invention, be provided with one or more installing holes 132 on second 13,The position of installing hole 132 is corresponding to the position of the holddown groove 14 of refrigerator.
According to one embodiment of present invention, lower hinge arrangement 1 also comprises that the second fixture 15, the second is solidDetermine part 15 and match with holddown groove 14 by installing hole 132, so that second 13 is fixed on refrigerator,Like this, after the second fixture 15 of removing on second 13, just can be directly by lower hinge from refrigeratorOn pull down.
In the present invention, term " multiple " represents two or more; Term " is connected ", " connectsConnect " etc. all should be interpreted broadly, for example, can be to be fixedly connected with, can be also to removably connect, orConnect integratedly; Can be to be directly connected, also can indirectly be connected by intermediary. For this areaThose of ordinary skill, can understand as the case may be above-mentioned term specifically containing in the present inventionJustice.
In sum, by technical scheme of the present invention, do not need refrigerator to steeve backward and just can dismantleLower hinge, makes user to change opening the door of refrigerator more convenient when direction, meanwhile, has also reduced time hingeThe quantity of the fixture on chain, has saved the time of installation and removal, has avoided fixing because of small sizeThe problem such as loss or neglected loading that part too much causes.
In the description of this description, term " embodiment ", " another embodiment's " etc.Description means to be contained in conjunction with specific features, structure, material or the feature of this embodiment or example descriptionIn at least one embodiment of the present invention or example. In this manual, to above-mentioned term schematicallyStatement not necessarily refers to identical embodiment or example. And, the specific features of description, structure,Material or feature can be with suitable mode combinations in any one or more embodiment or example.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for thisThe technical staff in field, the present invention can have various modifications and variations. All in spirit of the present invention andWithin principle, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included in protection of the present inventionWithin scope.
Claims (8)
1. a lower hinge arrangement, for refrigerator, is characterized in that, comprising:
First, is positioned on the bottom surface of described refrigerator, and it is the first fixture setting that described First hasThe breach of stepping down;
Described the first fixture, is arranged on the position corresponding to the described breach of stepping down on the bottom surface of described refrigeratorPut place, described the first fixture matches with described refrigerator by the described breach of stepping down, with by describedOn the bottom surface that is fixed on described refrigerator;
Second, be connected with described First, described second by the door-plate of rotating shaft and described refrigeratorMatch, be rotated by described rotating shaft for described door-plate;
Described First and described second are integral type structure;
Described the first fixture comprises:
The first boss, for matching with the described breach of stepping down;
The second boss, is connected with described the first boss, described in the cross-sectional area of described the second boss is greater thanThe cross-sectional area of the first boss, described the first boss with described in step down breach while matching, describedStep down described in two boss cover breach top, to be fixed on described First the bottom surface of described refrigeratorOn.
2. lower hinge arrangement according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first is fixingPart and described refrigerator are split-type structural, on described the first fixture, are provided with through described the first bossWith the fixed structure of described the second boss, described the first fixture is assemblied in to the end of described refrigeratorPortion.
3. lower hinge arrangement according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described the first bossWith described the second boss be integral type structure.
4. lower hinge arrangement according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described first is fixingPart and described in the step down quantity of breach be one or more.
5. lower hinge arrangement according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described in the breach of stepping downBe shaped as arc or square.
6. according to the lower hinge arrangement described in any one in claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that,On described second, be provided with one or more installing holes, the position of described installing hole is corresponding to described iceThe position of the holddown groove of case.
7. lower hinge arrangement according to claim 6, is characterized in that, also comprises:
The second fixture, matches with described holddown groove by described installing hole, with by described secondBe fixed on described refrigerator.
8. a refrigerator, is characterized in that, comprises as described in any one in claim 1 to 7Lower hinge arrangement.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410853878.XA CN104533199B (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Lower hinge arrangement and refrigerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410853878.XA CN104533199B (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Lower hinge arrangement and refrigerator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104533199A CN104533199A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
| CN104533199B true CN104533199B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410853878.XA Active CN104533199B (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Lower hinge arrangement and refrigerator |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN104533199B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111271912A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2020-06-12 | 博西华电器（江苏）有限公司 | Refrigeration device |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09303943A (en) * | 1996-05-17 | 1997-11-28 | Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd | Refrigerator |
| TR200202566A2 (en) * | 2002-11-22 | 2004-06-21 | Vestel Beyaz E�Ya Sanay� Ve T�Caret A.�. | Electronically controlled cooler with door opening direction changeable. |
| KR101849106B1 (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2018-06-01 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Refrigerator |
| CN203879171U (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-10-15 | 合肥荣事达三洋电器股份有限公司 | Lower hinge for refrigerator |
| CN204177078U (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-02-25 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | Door and refrigerator |
| CN204476055U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-07-15 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | Lower hinge arrangement and refrigerator |
| CN104533200B (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2017-01-25 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | lower hinge structure and refrigerator |
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2014
- 2014-12-31 CN CN201410853878.XA patent/CN104533199B/en active Active
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| CN104533199A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
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