CN104533199A - Lower hinge structure and refrigerator - Google Patents
Lower hinge structure and refrigerator Download PDFInfo
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- CN104533199A CN104533199A CN201410853878.XA CN201410853878A CN104533199A CN 104533199 A CN104533199 A CN 104533199A CN 201410853878 A CN201410853878 A CN 201410853878A CN 104533199 A CN104533199 A CN 104533199A
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- refrigerator
- lower hinge
- boss
- fixture
- breach
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Abstract
The invention provides a lower hinge structure and a refrigerator. The lower hinge structure comprises a first portion and a second portion, wherein the first portion is located on the bottom surface of the refrigerator, the first portion is provided with a demising notch arranged for a first fixing part, the first fixing part is arranged at the position, corresponding to the demising notch, of the bottom surface of the refrigerator, and the first fixing part is matched with the refrigerator through the demising notch to fix the first portion on the bottom surface of the refrigerator; the second portion is connected with the first portion, the second portion is matched with a door sheet of the refrigerator through a rotation shaft so that the door sheet can be rotated through the rotation shaft. According to the technical scheme of the lower hinge structure and the refrigerator, a hinge can be disassembled without raising backwards the refrigerator, a user can change the door opening direction more conveniently, meanwhile, the number of fixing parts on the lower hinge is reduced, the time of assembling and disassembling is saved, and the problems such as losing and neglected loading caused by the fact that the fixing parts with small volume are too many are avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigerator technical field, more specifically, relate to a kind of lower hinge arrangement and a kind of refrigerator.
Background technology
At present, because family's layout of user is different, the not equal reason of use habit, for ensureing that user uses the convenience of refrigerator, the enabling direction changing refrigerator is probably needed.
As shown in Figure 1, the lower hinge of refrigerator is generally fixed by four screws, and two screws are wherein positioned at the front of casing, and other two screws are positioned at the bottom surface of casing.When the volume of refrigerator is larger, if need the enabling direction changing refrigerator, in order to dismantle lower hinge, refrigerator must be steeved backward, then dismantle with the screw of instrument by bottom surface, operate very inconvenient, and cannot be completed by single.In addition, need the screw of dismounting also more, make unloading process consuming time longer, and the volume of screw is very little, be easy to be lost or neglected loading changing in a process.
Therefore, how to realize refrigerator not being steeved backward and just can dismantle lower hinge, become current problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, just based on the problems referred to above, proposes a kind of new technical scheme, hinge under user can be dismantled when not steeved backward by refrigerator.
For this reason, one object of the present invention is, provides a kind of lower hinge arrangement.
Another object of the present invention is, provides a kind of refrigerator, has above-mentioned lower hinge arrangement.
For achieving the above object, first aspect present invention embodiment provides a kind of lower hinge arrangement, for refrigerator, comprising: first, is positioned on the bottom surface of described refrigerator, and described first to have be the breach of stepping down that the first fixture is arranged; Described first fixture, the position of breach of stepping down described in the bottom surface being arranged on described refrigerator corresponds to, breach of stepping down described in described first fixture passes through matches with described refrigerator, to be fixed on the bottom surface of described refrigerator by described first; Second, be connected with described first, described second is matched by the door-plate of rotating shaft with described refrigerator, is rotated for described door-plate by described rotating shaft.
According to lower hinge arrangement provided by the invention, under installing during hinge, by notch alignment first fixture of stepping down on first, lower hinge, and shift lower hinge one onto the end, first fixture is stuck in step down in breach, thus first is fixed on the bottom surface of refrigerator by the first fixture.So, when dismantling lower hinge, as long as pulled down by the fixture on second, lower hinge just can directly be removed bottom refrigerator.By technical scheme of the present invention, do not need refrigerator to steeve backward and just can dismantle lower hinge, make user more convenient when changing the enabling direction of refrigerator, simultaneously, decrease the quantity of the fixture on lower hinge, save the time of installation and removal, avoid the problems such as loss that the fixture because of small size too much causes or neglected loading.
In addition, the lower hinge arrangement provided according to the above embodiment of the present invention also has following additional technical feature:
According to one embodiment of present invention, in technique scheme, preferably, described first and described second is integral type structure.
First of lower hinge as a whole with second, and first rectangular with the angle of second, and first bottom surface with refrigerator other with Part II and front contact.
According to one embodiment of present invention, in technique scheme, preferably, described first fixture comprises: the first boss, for matching with described breach of stepping down; Second boss, be connected with described first boss, the cross-sectional area of described second boss is greater than the cross-sectional area of described first boss, when described first boss matches with described breach of stepping down, step down above breach described in described second boss covers, so that described first is fixed on the bottom surface of described refrigerator.
Under installing during hinge, by notch alignment first boss of stepping down on first of lower hinge, and shift lower hinge one onto the end, the first boss is stuck in and steps down in breach, thus first is fixed on the bottom surface of refrigerator by the second boss.So, when dismantling lower hinge, as long as pulled down by the fixture on second, lower hinge just can directly be disassembled bottom refrigerator.Instantly when the thickness of hinge is 4.5mm, preferably, the height of the first fixture is 7.5mm, wherein, the height of the first boss is 5.5mm, and the height of the second boss is 2mm, and the first boss differs 1mm with the height of lower hinge, thus the breach of stepping down of lower hinge can be entered below the second boss like a cork, block the first boss.In addition, when the first boss and the second boss are round boss, preferably, the diameter of the first boss is 10.2mm, and the diameter of the second boss is 17mm.
According to one embodiment of present invention, in technique scheme, preferably, described first fixture and described refrigerator are split-type structural, described first fixture is provided through the fixed structure of described first boss and described second boss, described first fixture to be assemblied in the bottom of described refrigerator.
First fixture is hollow, its inflated diameter is preferably 6.2mm, the fixtures such as screw can be selected to match with the hollow of the first fixture, first fixture is assemblied on the bottom surface of refrigerator, certainly, also by over-surplus fit structure or fastening type structure, the first fixture can be assemblied on the bottom surface of refrigerator.
According to one embodiment of present invention, in technique scheme, preferably, described first boss and described second boss are integral type structure.
According to one embodiment of present invention, in technique scheme, preferably, the quantity of described first fixture and described breach of stepping down is one or more.
The quantity of the first fixture and breach of stepping down can for one or more, and preferably, in order to ensure the fastness that lower hinge and refrigerator assemble, general use two the first fixtures match respectively with two breach of stepping down.
According to one embodiment of present invention, in technique scheme, preferably, the shape of breach of stepping down described in is arc or square.
The shape of breach of stepping down is arc or square, certainly, also can be other shapes in addition as required.
According to one embodiment of present invention, in technique scheme, preferably, described second is provided with one or more installing hole, the position of described installing hole corresponds to the position of the holddown groove of described refrigerator.
According to one embodiment of present invention, in technique scheme, preferably, also comprise: the second fixture, matched with described holddown groove by described installing hole, so that described second is fixed on described refrigerator.
Use the second fixture to be fixed on refrigerator by installing hole by second, like this, after the second fixture in dismounting second, just can directly lower hinge be pulled down from refrigerator.
Second aspect present invention embodiment provides a kind of refrigerator, has the lower hinge arrangement that first aspect present invention any embodiment provides, and therefore this refrigerator has whole beneficial effects of the lower hinge arrangement that above-mentioned any embodiment provides.
Additional aspect of the present invention and advantage provide in description part below, and part will become obvious from the following description, or be recognized by practice of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will become obvious and easy understand from accompanying drawing below combining to the description of embodiment, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the lower hinge arrangement of refrigerator of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the lower hinge arrangement of the refrigerator of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of first and second in the lower hinge arrangement shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the first fixture of the lower hinge arrangement of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 5 is the front view of the first fixture shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the top view of the first fixture shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of first and second in the lower hinge arrangement of an alternative embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the refrigerator of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 9 is the upward view of the refrigerator shown in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram that the refrigerator shown in Fig. 8 is only equipped with the first fixture;
Figure 11 is the upward view of the refrigerator shown in Fig. 8 when being only equipped with the first fixture.
Wherein, the corresponding relation in Fig. 2 to Figure 11 between Reference numeral and component names is:
1 time hinge arrangement, 11 first, 111 step down breach, 12 first fixtures, 121 first boss, 122 second boss, 123 fixed structures, 13 second, 131 rotating shafts, 132 installing holes, 14 holddown grooves, 15 second fixtures.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly understand above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described in detail.It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the feature in the embodiment of the application and embodiment can combine mutually.
Set forth a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understand the present invention; but; the present invention can also adopt other to be different from mode described here to implement, and therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not by the restriction of following public specific embodiment.
The lower hinge arrangement of the refrigerator provided according to embodiments of the invention is described referring to Fig. 2 to Figure 11.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, lower hinge arrangement 1 has first 11 of being positioned on the bottom surface of refrigerator, having for first 11 is the breach 111 of stepping down that the first fixture 12 is arranged, corresponding to the position of breach 111 of stepping down on the bottom surface that first fixture 12 is arranged on refrigerator, first fixture 12 is matched with refrigerator by breach 111 of stepping down, so that first 11 is fixed on the bottom surface of refrigerator, second 13 of lower hinge arrangement 1 is connected with first 11, and matched with the door-plate of refrigerator by rotating shaft 131, rotated by rotating shaft 131 for door-plate.
According to lower hinge arrangement 1 provided by the invention, under installing during hinge, breach 111 of stepping down on first 11, lower hinge is aimed at the first fixture 12, and shift lower hinge one onto the end, first fixture 12 is stuck in step down in breach 111, thus first 11 is fixed on the bottom surface of refrigerator by the first fixture 12.So, when dismantling lower hinge, as long as pulled down by the fixture on second 13, lower hinge just can directly be removed bottom refrigerator.
By technical scheme of the present invention, do not need refrigerator to steeve backward and just can dismantle lower hinge, make user more convenient when changing the enabling direction of refrigerator, simultaneously, decrease the quantity of the fixture on lower hinge, save the time of installation and removal, avoid the problems such as loss that the fixture because of small size too much causes or neglected loading.
As shown in Figures 4 to 6, first fixture 12 comprises the first boss 121 and the second boss 122, wherein, first boss 121 matches with breach 111 of stepping down, second boss 122 is connected with the first boss 121, and the cross-sectional area of the second boss 122 is greater than the cross-sectional area of the first boss 121, when the first boss 121 matches with breach 111 of stepping down, second boss 122 covers above breach 111 of stepping down, to be fixed on first 11 on the bottom surface of refrigerator.
Under installing during hinge, breach 111 of stepping down on first of lower hinge 11 is aimed at the first boss 121, and shift lower hinge one onto the end, the first boss 121 is stuck in and steps down in breach 111, thus first 11 is fixed on the bottom surface of refrigerator by the second boss 122.So, when dismantling lower hinge, as long as pulled down by the fixture on second 13, lower hinge just can directly be disassembled bottom refrigerator.Instantly when the thickness of hinge is 4.5mm, preferably, the height of the first fixture 12 is 7.5mm, wherein, the height of the first boss 121 is 5.5mm, and the height of the second boss 122 is 2mm, and the first boss 121 differs 1mm with the height of lower hinge, thus the breach 111 of stepping down of lower hinge can be entered below the second boss 122 like a cork, block the first boss 121.In addition, when the first boss 121 and the second boss 122 are round boss, preferably, the diameter of the first boss 121 is 10.2mm, and the diameter of the second boss 122 is 17mm.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the first fixture 12 is split-type structural with refrigerator, the first fixture 12 is provided through the fixed structure 123 of the first boss 121 and the second boss 122, the first fixture 12 to be assemblied in the bottom of refrigerator.
First fixture 12 is hollow, its inflated diameter is preferably 6.2mm, the fixtures such as screw can be selected to match with the first the hollow of fixture 12, first fixture 12 is assemblied on the bottom surface of refrigerator, certainly, also by over-surplus fit structure or fastening type structure, the first fixture 12 can be assemblied on the bottom surface of refrigerator.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the first boss 121 and the second boss 122 are integral type structure.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the quantity of the first fixture 12 and breach 111 of stepping down is one or more, preferably, in order to ensure the fastness that lower hinge and refrigerator assemble, general use two the first fixtures 12 match respectively with two breach 111 of stepping down.
As shown in Figure 7, first 11 and second 13 is integral type structure, and the angle of first 11 and second 13 is rectangular, and first 11 contacts with the bottom surface of refrigerator and front respectively with second 13.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the shape of breach 111 of stepping down is arc or square.
The shape of breach 111 of stepping down is arc or square, certainly, also can be other shapes in addition as required.
Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 shows the schematic diagram with the refrigerator of lower hinge arrangement according to an embodiment of the invention, and after the lower hinge in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 is removed, the structure of refrigerator as shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11.
According to one embodiment of present invention, second 13 is provided with one or more installing hole 132, the position of installing hole 132 corresponds to the position of the holddown groove 14 of refrigerator.
According to one embodiment of present invention, lower hinge arrangement 1 also comprises the second fixture 15, second fixture 15 is matched with holddown groove 14 by installing hole 132, so that second 13 is fixed on refrigerator, like this, after the second fixture 15 in dismounting second 13, just can directly lower hinge be pulled down from refrigerator.
In the present invention, term " multiple " represents two or more; Term " is connected ", " connection " etc. all should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In sum, by technical scheme of the present invention, do not need refrigerator to steeve backward and just can dismantle lower hinge, make user more convenient when changing the enabling direction of refrigerator, simultaneously, decrease the quantity of the fixture on lower hinge, save the time of installation and removal, avoid the problems such as loss that the fixture because of small size too much causes or neglected loading.
In the description of this manual, specific features, structure, material or feature that the description of term " embodiment ", " another embodiment " etc. means to describe in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referred to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can combine in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiment or example.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a lower hinge arrangement, for refrigerator, is characterized in that, comprising:
First, be positioned on the bottom surface of described refrigerator, described first have be first fixture arrange breach of stepping down;
Described first fixture, the position of breach of stepping down described in the bottom surface being arranged on described refrigerator corresponds to, breach of stepping down described in described first fixture passes through matches with described refrigerator, to be fixed on the bottom surface of described refrigerator by described first;
Second, be connected with described first, described second is matched by the door-plate of rotating shaft with described refrigerator, is rotated for described door-plate by described rotating shaft.
2. lower hinge arrangement according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first and described second is integral type structure.
3. lower hinge arrangement according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described first fixture comprises:
First boss, for matching with described breach of stepping down;
Second boss, be connected with described first boss, the cross-sectional area of described second boss is greater than the cross-sectional area of described first boss, when described first boss matches with described breach of stepping down, step down above breach described in described second boss covers, so that described first is fixed on the bottom surface of described refrigerator.
4. lower hinge arrangement according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described first fixture and described refrigerator are split-type structural, described first fixture is provided through the fixed structure of described first boss and described second boss, described first fixture to be assemblied in the bottom of described refrigerator.
5. lower hinge arrangement according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described first boss and described second boss are integral type structure.
6. lower hinge arrangement according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the quantity of described first fixture and described breach of stepping down is one or more.
7. lower hinge arrangement according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described in the step down shape of breach be arc or square.
8. lower hinge arrangement according to any one of claim 1 to 7, is characterized in that, described second is provided with one or more installing hole, and the position of described installing hole corresponds to the position of the holddown groove of described refrigerator.
9. lower hinge arrangement according to claim 8, is characterized in that, also comprise:
Second fixture, is matched with described holddown groove by described installing hole, to be fixed on described second on described refrigerator.
10. a refrigerator, is characterized in that, comprises lower hinge arrangement as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410853878.XA CN104533199B (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Lower hinge arrangement and refrigerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410853878.XA CN104533199B (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Lower hinge arrangement and refrigerator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104533199A true CN104533199A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
| CN104533199B CN104533199B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410853878.XA Active CN104533199B (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Lower hinge arrangement and refrigerator |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104533199B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106895647A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2017-06-27 | 博西华电器（江苏）有限公司 | Refrigerating appliance |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09303943A (en) * | 1996-05-17 | 1997-11-28 | Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd | Refrigerator |
| WO2004048865A1 (en) * | 2002-11-22 | 2004-06-10 | Vestel Beyaz Esya Sanayi Ve Ticaret A.S. | Electronic controlled refrigerator with a door of which the opening direction can be changed |
| EP2562497A2 (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2013-02-27 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Refrigerator |
| CN203879171U (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-10-15 | 合肥荣事达三洋电器股份有限公司 | Lower hinge for refrigerator |
| CN204177078U (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-02-25 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | Door and refrigerator |
| CN104533200A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-04-22 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | Lower hinge structure and refrigerator |
| CN204476055U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-07-15 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | Lower hinge arrangement and refrigerator |
-
2014
- 2014-12-31 CN CN201410853878.XA patent/CN104533199B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09303943A (en) * | 1996-05-17 | 1997-11-28 | Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd | Refrigerator |
| WO2004048865A1 (en) * | 2002-11-22 | 2004-06-10 | Vestel Beyaz Esya Sanayi Ve Ticaret A.S. | Electronic controlled refrigerator with a door of which the opening direction can be changed |
| EP2562497A2 (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2013-02-27 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Refrigerator |
| CN203879171U (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-10-15 | 合肥荣事达三洋电器股份有限公司 | Lower hinge for refrigerator |
| CN204177078U (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-02-25 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | Door and refrigerator |
| CN104533200A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-04-22 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | Lower hinge structure and refrigerator |
| CN204476055U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-07-15 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | Lower hinge arrangement and refrigerator |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106895647A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2017-06-27 | 博西华电器（江苏）有限公司 | Refrigerating appliance |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104533199B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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