CN104532193B - A kind of safe metallic film evaporation coating method - Google Patents

A kind of safe metallic film evaporation coating method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104532193B
CN104532193B CN201510005459.5A CN201510005459A CN104532193B CN 104532193 B CN104532193 B CN 104532193B CN 201510005459 A CN201510005459 A CN 201510005459A CN 104532193 B CN104532193 B CN 104532193B
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China
Prior art keywords
evaporation
region
organic film
oil
safety line
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CN201510005459.5A
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CN104532193A (en
Inventor
黄渭国
姚春平
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LIUHE ELECTRONICS (JIANGXI) CO Ltd
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LIUHE ELECTRONICS (JIANGXI) CO Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/24Vacuum evaporation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/06Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
    • C23C14/14Metallic material, boron or silicon
    • C23C14/20Metallic material, boron or silicon on organic substrates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/56Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating; Arrangements for maintaining the vacuum, e.g. vacuum locks

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of safe metallic film evaporation coating method, in evaporation, gaseous state zinc-aluminium particulate is sized region discontinuous evaporation on organic film base material, it is independent between each region transverse direction, longitudinal direction is connected with a narrow coating with public area, during the evaporation safety line is laterally increased in each region, and the safety line between each region uses non-horizontal arrangement, be plated organic film substrate also included smearing the step of accurately shielding non-evaporation area by grease before being deposited with by gaseous state zinc-aluminium particulate, even if product is in process of production because roller is scratched to safety line, each is interregional still to have horizontal safety line to be connected, because horizontal safety line uses non-horizontal arrangement, the continuous probability for scratching is greatly lowered, it is simple and convenient that the method smeared using grease accurately shields non-evaporation area, it is workable.

Description

A kind of safe metallic film evaporation coating method
Technical field
The present invention relates to coating technology field, more particularly to a kind of safe metallic film evaporation coating method.
Background technology
The raw material metal film of metallic film capacitor is to be deposited with one layer of aluminium or zinc-aluminium conjunction on organic film surface Gold is allowed to form conductor, and so as to become the electrode of capacitor, traditional metallized film is typically continuous steaming plating method, will aluminium or , in film surface, the relatively easy cost of technique is also low, but because thin film capacitor for the continuous continual uniform evaporation of allumen Operationally inevitably occurred local evaporation layer punch-through by rush of current(It is commonly called as self-healing), serious self-healing meeting Capacitor is caused into short circuit so as to fail.
Constantly brought forth new ideas in industry based on this situation evaporation coating method, occur in that the evaporation mode of safeguard construction, and by industry Inside commonly use.Safeguard construction is that metal level is sized into region discontinuous to be deposited with film, between each region transverse direction It is independent, longitudinally with a narrow coating(It is commonly called as security insurance line)It is connected with public area.
The advantage of the vapour deposition method of safeguard construction is:When having rush of current and self-healing phenomenon occur, there is self-healing region Safety device can also be disconnected by rush of current simultaneously, and now this block region is independent with metallic film, and capacitor will not be because This and there is breaking phenomena, still can effectively work, because an electric capacity is made up of many blockages, a few regions are because of self-healing Disconnection nor affects on capacitor whole volume, therefore, safety-type thin film evaporation technique is widely used at present in the industry.
Although safety-type film vapor deposition method has many advantages, such as in theory, in actual production manufacturing process, due to electricity Container is formed together by winding film, and steaming unavoidably occurs when winding production process film is by up- coiler roller Coating is scratched by roller and coating obscission occurs, and the length of scuffing is different in size, and weight differs, and occurs scuffing area often proper Ingeniously be in safe line position, destroy a succession of safety line, so as to production process will the device destruction of product all fronts, cause product It is bad.
In other currently available technology, non-evaporation region needs to be shielded with object when production is deposited with and just can guarantee that on film It is not coated with metal level, operation inconvenience.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of safe metallic film evaporation coating method, tool The technical scheme of body is:
A kind of safe metallic film evaporation coating method, comprises the following steps;
Step one:Organic film substrate will be plated in vacuum evaporation plating machine, with vacuum pumped vacuum;
Step 2:Heating aluminum alloy melting groove causes that allumen dissolves and evaporated gaseous under the high temperature conditions;
Step 3:The surface of the mobile plated organic film substrate under the effect of rolled machine roller of gaseous state zinc-aluminium particulate Upper deposition, cooling reduction, the gaseous state zinc-aluminium particulate are sized region discontinuous and are deposited with organic film base material, each It is independent between the transverse direction of region, longitudinal direction is connected with a narrow coating with public area;
It is characterized in that:A safety line is laterally increased in each region during the evaporation, and between each region Safety line uses non-horizontal arrangement, described to be plated organic film substrate before being deposited with by gaseous state zinc-aluminium particulate also including by oil Fat smears the step of accurately shielding non-evaporation area, and the method that the grease smearing accurately shields non-evaporation area is:Rolled using oil screen Wheel Excircle machining goes out the mode of oil groove, shielding oil is uniformly accurately coated according to the groove that oil screen roller surface is processed On organic film by oil screen roller surface, there is fuel feed hole oil screen roller one end, and oil-feed goes out inside oil groove to be connected with surface, The groove of oil product roller surface design is in staggered distribution by horizontal safety line height.
Plated organic film substrate is cylindrical shape.
The vacuum is 1.3*10-2~1.3*10-3Pa。
The aluminum alloy melting groove heating-up temperature is 1200 °C -1400 °C.
The present invention has the following technical effect that compared with prior art:During evaporation a safety is laterally increased in each square Safety line between line, and each region uses non-horizontal arrangement, so, even if product is in process of production because roller is drawn Safety line is hurt, each is interregional still to have horizontal safety line to be connected, it is continuous to scratch because horizontal safety line uses non-horizontal arrangement Probability be greatly lowered, it is simple and convenient that the method smeared using grease accurately shields non-evaporation area, workable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that evaporation area of the invention self-healing and safety device disconnect phenomenon schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is oil screen roller operating diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is metallic film evaporation process schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Embodiment:A kind of safe metallic film evaporation coating method, comprises the following steps;
First by plated cylindric organic film base material 1 in vacuum evaporation plating machine 2, with vacuum pumped vacuum, very Reciprocal of duty cycle is;1.3*10-2~1.3*10-3Pa, by by oil screen roller 3, non-evaporation area accurately being shielded using grease smearing method, By the way of the oil screen Excircle machining of roller 3 goes out oil groove, make shielding oil uniform according to the good groove of the oil screen Surface Machining of roller 3 Accurately it is coated on the organic film 1 by oil screen roller 3 surface, there are fuel feed hole 5, oil-feed and surface in oil screen roller 3 one end Go out inside oil groove 4 and be connected, the groove of oil screen roller 3 surface design is in staggered distribution by horizontal safety line height, then heats aluminium Alloy melting groove 6 causes that allumen dissolves and evaporated gaseous under the conditions of 1200 °C -1400 °C of high temperature;Gaseous state zinc-aluminium particulate Deposition, cooling reduction, the gaseous state on the surface of mobile plated organic film substrate 1 under the effect of rolled machine roller 7 It is independent, longitudinal direction on organic film base material 1, between each region transverse direction that zinc-aluminium particulate is sized region discontinuous evaporation It is connected with public area with a narrow coating, a safety line, and each region is laterally increased in each region during the evaporation Between safety line use non-horizontal arrangement.
During the present invention evaporation safety line, and the safety line use between each region are laterally increased in each region Non-horizontal arrangement, so, even if product is in process of production because roller is scratched to safety line, each is interregional still horizontal peace Completely it is connected, because horizontal safety line uses non-horizontal arrangement, the continuous probability for scratching is greatly lowered.
The above, only this practicality preferably specific embodiment, but the utility model protection domain is not limited to This, equivalent or change are subject to according to the technical solution of the utility model and its inventive concept, should all be covered new in this practicality Within the protection domain of type.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of safe metallic film evaporation coating method, comprises the following steps;
Step one:Organic film substrate will be plated in vacuum evaporation plating machine, with vacuum pumped vacuum;
Step 2:Heating aluminum alloy melting groove causes that allumen dissolves and evaporated gaseous under the high temperature conditions;
Step 3:Sunk on the surface of the mobile plated organic film substrate under the effect of rolled machine roller of gaseous state zinc-aluminium particulate Product, cooling reduction, the gaseous state zinc-aluminium particulate are sized region discontinuous and are deposited with organic film base material, each region It is independent between transverse direction, longitudinal direction is connected with a narrow coating with public area;
It is characterized in that:During the evaporation safety line, and the safety between each region are laterally increased in each region Line uses non-horizontal arrangement, described to be plated organic film substrate before being deposited with by gaseous state zinc-aluminium particulate also including being applied by grease The step of accurately shield non-evaporation area is smeared, the method that the grease smearing accurately shields non-evaporation area is:Outside using oil screen roller Circle processes the mode of oil groove, make shielding oil according to the groove that oil screen roller surface is processed uniformly accurately be coated in by On the organic film of oil screen roller surface, there is fuel feed hole oil screen roller one end, and oil-feed goes out inside oil groove to be connected with surface, oil product The groove of roller surface design is in staggered distribution by horizontal safety line height.
2. evaporation coating method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Plated organic film substrate is cylindrical shape.
3. evaporation coating method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The vacuum is 1.3 × 10-2~1.3×10-3Pa。
4. evaporation coating method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The aluminum alloy melting groove heating-up temperature is 1200 °C -1400°C。
CN201510005459.5A 2015-01-07 2015-01-07 A kind of safe metallic film evaporation coating method Active CN104532193B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104532193B true CN104532193B (en) 2017-06-30

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106480407A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-03-08 苍南宇诺新材料科技有限公司 A kind of metallized film production technology

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1619009A (en) * 2003-11-20 2005-05-25 爱发科股份有限公司 Take-up vacuum deposition method and take-up vacuum deposition apparatus
CN103578749A (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-02-12 铜陵其利电子材料有限公司 Half-breadth metallization safety film

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1619009A (en) * 2003-11-20 2005-05-25 爱发科股份有限公司 Take-up vacuum deposition method and take-up vacuum deposition apparatus
CN103578749A (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-02-12 铜陵其利电子材料有限公司 Half-breadth metallization safety film

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