CN104529589A - Water-soluble minerals compound fertilizer for prolonging flowering phase of rape flower - Google Patents

Water-soluble minerals compound fertilizer for prolonging flowering phase of rape flower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104529589A
CN104529589A CN201410728429.2A CN201410728429A CN104529589A CN 104529589 A CN104529589 A CN 104529589A CN 201410728429 A CN201410728429 A CN 201410728429A CN 104529589 A CN104529589 A CN 104529589A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
water
soluble minerals
copper
rape flower
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410728429.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶建平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Agronomy Technology Park New Lane Suzhou City
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Agronomy Technology Park New Lane Suzhou City
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Agronomy Technology Park New Lane Suzhou City filed Critical Agronomy Technology Park New Lane Suzhou City
Priority to CN201410728429.2A priority Critical patent/CN104529589A/en
Publication of CN104529589A publication Critical patent/CN104529589A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D3/00Calcareous fertilisers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D9/00Other inorganic fertilisers
    • C05D9/02Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements

Abstract

The invention provides a water-soluble minerals compound fertilizer for prolonging flowering phase of rape flower. The fertilizer contains a zinc fertilizer, a boron fertilizer, a manganese fertilizer, a magnesium fertilizer, a molybdenum fertilizer, a copper fertilizer, an iron fertilizer and a calcium fertilizer. Total weight percentage of zinc, boron, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, copper, iron and calcium in the water-soluble minerals compound fertilizer is greater than or equal to 12 wt%, and weight ratio of zinc to boron to manganese to magnesium to molybdenum to copper to iron to calcium is (20-30): (5-10): (2-4): (2-4): (1-2): (1-2): (1-2): 1. The compound fertilizer is used after being diluted 1000-1200 times with water and is mainly used for spraying leaf surface and terminal bud. 30-40 kg of the diluent is used for each acre. The flowering phase can be prolonged by 7-15 days.

Description

A kind of water-soluble minerals compound manure extending the rape flower florescence
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of chemical fertilizer, particularly relate to a kind of water-soluble minerals compound manure extending the rape flower florescence.
Background technology:
Rape belongs to Cruciferae, Brassica genus, annual or more year raw herbaceous plant, its flower cadmium yellow is gorgeous, very beautiful.Rape is the important sources of China's Vegetable oil lipoprotein and protein, the sino type rural area scene in recent years representated by rape flower, and be subject to everybody pursuing, the tourism business card when being Myself all is viewed and admired rape flower in increasing place, exploitation rape flower tourism visual base.But rape is from blooming spending the time length to be about 15 days eventually, and the florescence is short, is causing the peak period volume of the flow of passengers concentrated and huge, be unfavorable for the raising of viewing and admiring economic benefit.
The required nutritive element of plant has 16, i.e. carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, sulphur, magnesium, iron, manganese, copper, zinc, molybdenum, boron, chlorine.Wherein carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium belong to macroelement, and calcium, sulphur, magnesium belong to the moderate-element needed for plant-growth, and iron, manganese, copper, zinc, molybdenum, boron, chlorine are trace element.
Growth of rape fertilizer requirement is large, especially boron fertilizer, suitable reduction boron fertilizer applied amount can by affect, meristematic tissue breaks up, the formation of vegetative organ and reproductive system, the division of sexual cell, the growth of plumule endosperm and the conversion of soluble sugar etc. are a series of grows and physiological and biochemical procedure, and then cause ovule atrophy in the fruit of angle, kind of blooming period prolonging, even can make rape flower bloom successively when maturation, cause second bloom phenomenon, extend and admire the beauty of flowers the phase, improve and view and admire economic benefit.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the florescence extending rape flower, provides a kind of water-soluble minerals compound manure extending the rape flower florescence.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
Extend the water-soluble minerals compound manure at rape flower florescence, it is characterized in that:
It comprises zinc fertilizer, boron fertilizer, manganese fertilizer, fertiliser containing magnesium, molydbenum fertilizer, copper fertilizer, iron fertilizer, calcareous fertilisers, wherein zinc, boron, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, copper, iron, calcium weight and account for per-cent >=12% of water-soluble minerals compound manure gross weight, and the weight ratio of zinc, boron, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, copper, iron, calcium is (20-30): (5-10): (2-4): (2-4): (1-2): (1-2): (1-2): 1.
Preferably, described zinc fertilizer adopts xylogen zinc carbonate, Na 2one in ZnEDTA or two kinds.
Preferably, described boron fertilizer is four water eight Sodium Tetraboratees.
Preferably, described manganese fertilizer is manganous sulfate or three water manganous sulfates.
Preferably, described molydbenum fertilizer is ammonium molybdate or Sodium orthomolybdate.
Preferably, described copper fertilizer is one or more in cupric sulfate pentahydrate, dried cupric sulfate, ventilation breather, cupric chloride, cupric oxide, Red copper oxide, ammonium silicate copper.
Preferably, described iron fertilizer is ferrous sulfate or ferric sulfate.
The raw material pulverizing of required mineral substance fertilizer is crossed 150 micron pore size sieves by the preparation method of this fertilizer, mixes, be finished product after packaging according to proportional quantity metering after taking in fluidized-bed.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1. the present invention utilizes in growth of rape process the characteristic that boron utilizes, preparation extends the composite mineral matter fertilizer at rape flower florescence, not only for growth of rape provides good mineral matter nutritional, and obvious kind of blooming period prolonging, a series of economic benefits that raising farm views and admires rape flower and brings.
2. fertilizer of the present invention, healthy nonpoisonous and tasteless, safe and reliable, other various symptoms that can also effectively prevent rape from causing in default of mineral element, make rape flower flourishing, pattern is gorgeous, reduces disease.
3. raw material sources of the present invention are extensive, manufacture craft simple, and using method is convenient, high financial profit.
Embodiment:
Describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment, be used for explaining the present invention in this illustrative examples of inventing and explanation, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment one
1. raw material composition:
Chelated zinc (Na 2znEDTA) 39KG, Zn 6.3KG
Four water eight Sodium Tetraborate 15.3KG, B 3.2KG
Manganous sulfate 1.6KG, Mn 0.6KG
Magnesium sulfate 3KG, Mg 0.6KG
Sodium orthomolybdate 0.7KG, Mo 0.3KG
Cupric sulfate pentahydrate 1.7KG, Cu 0.3KG
Ferric sulfate 1.1KG, Fe 0.3KG
Calcium oxide 0.4KG, Ca 0.3KG
Mineral component content 11.9KG/62.8KG=18.95%, is greater than 12%;
Mineral component ratio Zn:B:Mn:Mg:Mo:Cu:Fe:Ca=63:32:6:6:3:3:3:3.
2. preparation process
(1) respectively raw material is crossed 100 mesh sieves;
(2) taking 100 raw materials sieved according to proportioning weight ratio adds in fluidized-bed;
(3) pass into air from fluidized-bed bottom, make raw material fluidization, thus fully mix, air flow quantity is as the criterion not take solid materials out of;
(4) mix and get product.
3. using method and precaution
(1) be watered dilution according to 1:1000-1200 (weight), shake up;
(2) peduncle-growing period for rapeseed sprays once;
(3) should when calm cloudy day or fine day morning 10 or afternoon 5 time after spray;
(4) blade face and terminal bud sprinkling is focused on;
(5) mu diluent consumption 30-40kg;
(6) spray and meet rain within latter 5 hours and should fill spray.
Embodiment two
1. raw material composition:
Chelated zinc (Na 2znEDTA) 186KG, Zn 30KG
Four water eight Sodium Tetraborate 47.8KG, B 10KG
Manganous sulfate 10.99KG, Mn 4KG
Magnesium sulfate 15KG, Mg 3KG
Ammonium molybdate 4.1KG, Mo 2KG
Copper chloride dihydrate 5.3KG, Cu 2KG
Ferric sulfate 3.8KG, Fe 1KG
Calcium oxide 1.4KG, Ca 1KG
Mineral component content 53KG/274.39KG=19.32%, is greater than 12%;
Mineral component ratio Zn:B:Mn:Mg:Mo:Cu:Fe:Ca=30:10:4:3:2:2:1:1.
2. preparation process
(1) respectively raw material is crossed 100 mesh sieves;
(2) taking 100 raw materials sieved according to proportioning weight ratio adds in fluidized-bed;
(3) pass into air from fluidized-bed bottom, make raw material fluidization, thus fully mix, air flow quantity is as the criterion not take solid materials out of;
(4) mix and get product.
3. using method and precaution
(1) be watered dilution according to 1:1000-1200 (weight), shake up;
(2) peduncle-growing period for rapeseed sprays once;
(3) should when calm cloudy day or fine day morning 10 or afternoon 5 time after spray;
(4) blade face and terminal bud sprinkling is focused on;
(5) mu diluent consumption 30-40kg;
(6) spray and meet rain within latter 5 hours and should fill spray.
Embodiment three
1. raw material composition:
Chelated zinc (Na 2znEDTA) 155KG, Zn 24.98KG
Four water eight Sodium Tetraborate 38KG, B 7.94KG
Manganous sulfate 8KG, Mn 2.91KG
Magnesium sulfate 15KG, Mg 3KG
Ammonium molybdate 6KG, Mo 2.94KG
Copper chloride dihydrate 3KG, Cu 1.13KG
Ferric sulfate 4KG, Fe 1.12KG
Calcium oxide 1KG, Ca 0.71KG
Mineral component content 44.73KG/230KG=19.45%, is greater than 12%;
Mineral component ratio Zn:B:Mn:Mg:Mo:Cu:Fe:Ca=24.98:7.94:2.91:3:2.94:1.13:1.12: 0.71.
2. preparation process
(1) respectively raw material is crossed 100 mesh sieves;
(2) taking 100 raw materials sieved according to proportioning weight ratio adds in fluidized-bed;
(3) pass into air from fluidized-bed bottom, make raw material fluidization, thus fully mix, air flow quantity is as the criterion not take solid materials out of;
(4) mix and get product.
3. using method and precaution
(1) be watered dilution according to 1:1000-1200 (weight), shake up;
(2) peduncle-growing period for rapeseed sprays once;
(3) should when calm cloudy day or fine day morning 10 or afternoon 5 time after spray;
(4) blade face and terminal bud sprinkling is focused on;
(5) mu diluent consumption 30-40kg;
(6) spray and meet rain within latter 5 hours and should fill spray.
Embodiment four
1. raw material composition:
Chelated zinc (Na 2znEDTA) 124KG, Zn 19.9KG
Four water eight Sodium Tetraborate 48KG, B 10KG
Manganous sulfate 11KG, Mn 4KG
Magnesium sulfate 20KG, Mg 04KG
Sodium orthomolybdate 10KG, Mo 3.9KG
Cupric sulfate pentahydrate 8KG, Cu 2KG
Ferric sulfate 7KG, Fe 1.96KG
Calcium oxide 1KG, Ca 0.71KG
Mineral component content 46.47KG/292KG=15.91%, is greater than 12%;
Mineral component ratio Zn:B:Mn:Mg:Mo:Cu:Fe:Ca=19.9:10:4:4:3.9:2:1.96:0.71.
2. preparation process
(1) respectively raw material is crossed 100 mesh sieves;
(2) taking 100 raw materials sieved according to proportioning weight ratio adds in fluidized-bed;
(3) pass into air from fluidized-bed bottom, make raw material fluidization, thus fully mix, air flow quantity is as the criterion not take solid materials out of;
(4) mix and get product.
3. using method and precaution
(1) be watered dilution according to 1:1000-1200 (weight), shake up;
(2) peduncle-growing period for rapeseed sprays once;
(3) should when calm cloudy day or fine day morning 10 or afternoon 5 time after spray;
(4) blade face and terminal bud sprinkling is focused on;
(5) mu diluent consumption 30-40kg;
(6) spray and meet rain within latter 5 hours and should fill spray.
Above-described embodiment is illustrative principle of the present invention and effect thereof only, but not for limiting the present invention.Any person skilled in the art scholar all without prejudice under spirit of the present invention and category, can modify above-described embodiment or changes.Therefore, such as have in art usually know the knowledgeable do not depart from complete under disclosed spirit and technological thought all equivalence modify or change, must be contained by claim of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. one kind extends the water-soluble minerals compound manure at rape flower florescence, it is characterized in that: it comprises zinc fertilizer, boron fertilizer, manganese fertilizer, fertiliser containing magnesium, molydbenum fertilizer, copper fertilizer, iron fertilizer, calcareous fertilisers, wherein zinc, boron, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, copper, iron, calcium weight and account for per-cent >=12% of water-soluble minerals compound manure gross weight, and the weight ratio of zinc, boron, manganese, magnesium, molybdenum, copper, iron, calcium is (20-30): (5-10): (2-4): (2-4): (1-2): (1-2): (1-2): 1.
2. a kind of water-soluble minerals compound manure extending the rape flower florescence according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described zinc fertilizer adopts xylogen zinc carbonate, Na 2one in ZnEDTA or two kinds.
3. a kind of water-soluble minerals compound manure extending the rape flower florescence according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described boron fertilizer is four water eight Sodium Tetraboratees.
4. a kind of water-soluble minerals compound manure extending the rape flower florescence according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described manganese fertilizer is manganous sulfate or three water manganous sulfates.
5. a kind of water-soluble minerals compound manure extending the rape flower florescence according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described molydbenum fertilizer is ammonium molybdate or Sodium orthomolybdate.
6. a kind of water-soluble minerals compound manure extending the rape flower florescence according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described copper fertilizer is one or more in cupric sulfate pentahydrate, dried cupric sulfate, ventilation breather, cupric chloride, cupric oxide, Red copper oxide, ammonium silicate copper.
7. a kind of water-soluble minerals compound manure extending the rape flower florescence according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described iron fertilizer is ferrous sulfate or ferric sulfate.
CN201410728429.2A 2014-12-04 2014-12-04 Water-soluble minerals compound fertilizer for prolonging flowering phase of rape flower Pending CN104529589A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105924265A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-09-07 江西农业大学 Flowering phase extender and method for extending flowering phase by using same
CN107691084A (en) * 2017-11-11 2018-02-16 安徽太阳花牧业有限公司 A kind of implantation methods for extending the silk tree florescence

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102515880A (en) * 2011-11-24 2012-06-27 泰州职业技术学院 Special water-soluble trace-element compound fertilizer for rape
CN103058734A (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-04-24 天津职业技术师范大学 Water culture nutrient solution for rape
CN103255811A (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-08-21 苏州弗乐卡电器科技发展有限公司 Water faucet sinking type kitchen sink

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102515880A (en) * 2011-11-24 2012-06-27 泰州职业技术学院 Special water-soluble trace-element compound fertilizer for rape
CN103058734A (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-04-24 天津职业技术师范大学 Water culture nutrient solution for rape
CN103255811A (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-08-21 苏州弗乐卡电器科技发展有限公司 Water faucet sinking type kitchen sink

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105924265A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-09-07 江西农业大学 Flowering phase extender and method for extending flowering phase by using same
CN107691084A (en) * 2017-11-11 2018-02-16 安徽太阳花牧业有限公司 A kind of implantation methods for extending the silk tree florescence

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Application publication date: 20150422