CN104529320A - Energy-saving type impervious waterproof building concrete and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Energy-saving type impervious waterproof building concrete and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104529320A CN104529320A CN201410739355.2A CN201410739355A CN104529320A CN 104529320 A CN104529320 A CN 104529320A CN 201410739355 A CN201410739355 A CN 201410739355A CN 104529320 A CN104529320 A CN 104529320A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving type impervious waterproof building concrete and a preparation method thereof. The raw materials comprise, by weight part, 68-75 of Portland cement, 23-25 of black soil powder, 12-15 of graphite powder, 8-10 of aluminum nitride powder, 3-4 of iron oxide red powder, 10-15 of a mushrooms cultivation material, 0.4-0.6 of tetramethyl guanidine, 2-4 of calcium stearate, 1.5-2.0 of sodium tripolyphosphate, 0.8-1.0 of sodium tartrate, 1.2-1.5 of amino sulfonic acid, 2-4 of a milky white glue, 4-5 of zinc chloride, 1.0-1.5 of sodium alginate and a proper amount of water. The concrete provided by the invention has the characteristics of high hardening strength, good water resistance, impermeability and watertightness, and suitable setting time. The concrete provided by the invention adopts a variety of waste materials as the raw materials, saves energy, reduces pollution, and has small dosage of additives, thus reducing the production cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material field, particularly relate to a kind of energy-saving impervious water proof building concrete and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The primary building material being applied to structure in China's building is concrete, and natural sand is its main thin skeleton, and the application of most areas is natural sand at present, and natural sand belongs to local resources, and non-renewable in a short time; Along with the increase of construction amount, the many regional natural sand of China is closely exhausted, and simultaneously because the transition exploitation of natural river sand can damage ecotope, many places have been forbidden or limited exploitation natural river sand, cause the imbalance between supply and demand of engineering sand to become increasingly conspicuous thus; Current concrete also do not possess above over-all properties or cost higher, require further improvement performance, to meet the needs that drilling well that China constantly deepens is built, increase economic efficiency simultaneously, promote society's progress quickly.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of energy-saving impervious water proof building concrete and preparation method thereof.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme to achieve these goals:
Energy-saving impervious water proof building concrete, the weight part of its constitutive material is: silicate cement 68-75, black earth powder 23-25, Graphite Powder 99 12-15, aluminium nitride powder 8-10, ferric oxide red powder 3-4, Mushroom cultivation material 10-15, tetramethyl guanidine 0.4-0.6, calcium stearate 2-4, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 1.5-2.0, sodium tartrate 0.8-1.0, thionamic acid 1.2-1.5, milky white adhesive 2-4, zinc chloride 4-5, sodium alginate 1.0-1.5 and water are appropriate.
Energy-saving impervious water proof building concrete, the weight part of its constitutive material is: silicate cement 70, black earth powder 24, Graphite Powder 99 14, aluminium nitride powder 9, ferric oxide red powder 3.5, Mushroom cultivation material 12, tetramethyl guanidine 0.5, calcium stearate 3, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 1.8, sodium tartrate 0.9, thionamic acid 1.4, milky white adhesive 3, zinc chloride 4.5, sodium alginate 1.2 and water are appropriate.
The concrete preparation method of energy-saving impervious water proof building, comprises following content:
(1) modification of Mushroom cultivation material: dried under 80 DEG C of-90 DEG C of conditions by mushroom culture medium waste material by weight, is placed in charring furnace by the waste material after oven dry and under 600-650 DEG C of condition, carbonizes 2-3 hour, carbonization residue; Add after pulverizing residue 2-3 times amount acid properties-correcting agent, described sour properties-correcting agent be citric acid, acetate and hydrochloride by the proportioning mix acid liquor of 4:2:1, in residue, add residue 0.2-0.3% Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 and 0.4-0.5% water glass again after stirring; The water bath with thermostatic control vibrator being finally placed in 30-50 DEG C vibrates 40-60min, filters, with distilled water by filter cake washing to neutral, dry and get final product; The formula of described Mushroom cultivation material is: chestnut shell 4-5, reed 2-3, corn cob 10-12, soybean meal 4-5, white lime 2-4, zeolite powder 8-10, powdered iron ore 10-12, magnesium powder 2-4, domestic refuse carbonize grey 5-10, brown sugar 3-5, potassium primary phosphate 0.4-0.6, calcium superphosphate 0.5-0.6, potassium humate 0.8-1.0, palm hull 3-5;
(2) take each raw material by the weight part of constitutive material, first silicate cement, black earth powder, Graphite Powder 99, aluminium nitride powder, ferric oxide red powder and appropriate water are mixed, preparation autodensing concrete almixture;
(3) in the mixture of step (2), add the modified Mushroom cultivation material of step (1) and other constitutive materials, be uniformly mixed, according to the maintenance method maintenance 28 days of normal concrete, obtain concrete.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The feature that concrete of the present invention has that hardening strength is high, water-tolerant, impervious waterproof, time of coagulation are suitable, the present invention adopts multiple dead meal to be raw material, save energy, decreasing pollution, and additive usage is few, thus reduces production cost.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: energy-saving impervious water proof building concrete, the weight part (kg) of its constitutive material is: silicate cement 70, black earth powder 24, Graphite Powder 99 14, aluminium nitride powder 9, ferric oxide red powder 3.5, Mushroom cultivation material 12, tetramethyl guanidine 0.5, calcium stearate 3, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 1.8, sodium tartrate 0.9, thionamic acid 1.4, milky white adhesive 3, zinc chloride 4.5, sodium alginate 1.2 and water are appropriate.
The concrete preparation method of energy-saving impervious water proof building, comprises following content:
(1) modification of Mushroom cultivation material: dried under 85 DEG C of conditions by mushroom culture medium waste material by weight, is placed in charring furnace by the waste material after oven dry and under 620 DEG C of conditions, carbonizes 2 hours, carbonization residue; Add after pulverizing residue 2 times amount acid properties-correcting agent, described sour properties-correcting agent be citric acid, acetate and hydrochloride by the proportioning mix acid liquor of 4:2:1, in residue, add residue 0.25% Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 and 0.45% water glass again after stirring; The water bath with thermostatic control vibrator being finally placed in 40 DEG C vibrates 50min, filters, with distilled water by filter cake washing to neutral, dry and get final product; The formula (kg) of described Mushroom cultivation material is: chestnut shell 4.5, reed 2.5, corn cob 11, soybean meal 4.5, white lime 3, zeolite powder 9, powdered iron ore 12, magnesium powder 3, domestic refuse charing ash 8, brown sugar 4, potassium primary phosphate 0.5, calcium superphosphate 0.5, potassium humate 0.9, palm hull 4;
(2) take each raw material by the weight part of constitutive material, first silicate cement, black earth powder, Graphite Powder 99, aluminium nitride powder, ferric oxide red powder and appropriate water are mixed, preparation autodensing concrete almixture;
(3) in the mixture of step (2), add the modified Mushroom cultivation material of step (1) and other constitutive materials, be uniformly mixed, according to the maintenance method maintenance 28 days of normal concrete, obtain concrete.
The feature that concrete of the present invention has that hardening strength is high, water-tolerant, impervious waterproof, time of coagulation are suitable.
Claims (3)
1. an energy-saving impervious water proof building concrete, is characterized in that the weight part of its constitutive material is: silicate cement 68-75, black earth powder 23-25, Graphite Powder 99 12-15, aluminium nitride powder 8-10, ferric oxide red powder 3-4, Mushroom cultivation material 10-15, tetramethyl guanidine 0.4-0.6, calcium stearate 2-4, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 1.5-2.0, sodium tartrate 0.8-1.0, thionamic acid 1.2-1.5, milky white adhesive 2-4, zinc chloride 4-5, sodium alginate 1.0-1.5 and water are appropriate.
2. energy-saving impervious water proof building concrete according to claim 1, is characterized in that the weight part of its constitutive material is: silicate cement 70, black earth powder 24, Graphite Powder 99 14, aluminium nitride powder 9, ferric oxide red powder 3.5, Mushroom cultivation material 12, tetramethyl guanidine 0.5, calcium stearate 3, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 1.8, sodium tartrate 0.9, thionamic acid 1.4, milky white adhesive 3, zinc chloride 4.5, sodium alginate 1.2 and water are appropriate.
3. the concrete preparation method of energy-saving impervious water proof building as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that comprising following content:
(1) modification of Mushroom cultivation material: dried under 80 DEG C of-90 DEG C of conditions by mushroom culture medium waste material by weight, is placed in charring furnace by the waste material after oven dry and under 600-650 DEG C of condition, carbonizes 2-3 hour, carbonization residue; Add after pulverizing residue 2-3 times amount acid properties-correcting agent, described sour properties-correcting agent be citric acid, acetate and hydrochloride by the proportioning mix acid liquor of 4:2:1, in residue, add residue 0.2-0.3% Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 and 0.4-0.5% water glass again after stirring; The water bath with thermostatic control vibrator being finally placed in 30-50 DEG C vibrates 40-60min, filters, with distilled water by filter cake washing to neutral, dry and get final product; The formula of described Mushroom cultivation material is: chestnut shell 4-5, reed 2-3, corn cob 10-12, soybean meal 4-5, white lime 2-4, zeolite powder 8-10, powdered iron ore 10-12, magnesium powder 2-4, domestic refuse carbonize grey 5-10, brown sugar 3-5, potassium primary phosphate 0.4-0.6, calcium superphosphate 0.5-0.6, potassium humate 0.8-1.0, palm hull 3-5;
(2) take each raw material by the weight part of constitutive material, first silicate cement, black earth powder, Graphite Powder 99, aluminium nitride powder, ferric oxide red powder and appropriate water are mixed, preparation autodensing concrete almixture;
(3) in the mixture of step (2), add the modified Mushroom cultivation material of step (1) and other constitutive materials, be uniformly mixed, according to the maintenance method maintenance 28 days of normal concrete, obtain concrete.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104909655A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-16 | 合肥瑞鹤装饰工程有限公司 | Anti-seismic vegetable fiber cement composite strip plate and producing method thereof |
| CN106542795A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-03-29 | 李静 | A kind of preparation technology of build concrete |
| CN108140823A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2018-06-08 | 信越化学工业株式会社 | Anode for nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery active material, non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, the manufacturing method of negative electrode material for nonaqueous electrode secondary battery and non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery manufacturing method |
| CN114751697A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-07-15 | 丁琴 | Cement-based capillary crystalline waterproof coating and preparation method thereof |
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| KR100995204B1 (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2010-11-17 | 이용희 | Concrete block composite for water purification with chlorella culture fluid and process of concrete block for water purification and concrete block for water purification thereby |
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- 2014-12-08 CN CN201410739355.2A patent/CN104529320A/en active Pending
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| CN101774793A (en) * | 2009-11-26 | 2010-07-14 | 上海大学 | Preparation method of environment-friendly dry powder pointing agent |
| KR100995204B1 (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2010-11-17 | 이용희 | Concrete block composite for water purification with chlorella culture fluid and process of concrete block for water purification and concrete block for water purification thereby |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104909655A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-16 | 合肥瑞鹤装饰工程有限公司 | Anti-seismic vegetable fiber cement composite strip plate and producing method thereof |
| CN108140823A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2018-06-08 | 信越化学工业株式会社 | Anode for nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery active material, non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, the manufacturing method of negative electrode material for nonaqueous electrode secondary battery and non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery manufacturing method |
| CN108140823B (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2021-06-22 | 信越化学工业株式会社 | Negative electrode active material, secondary battery, negative electrode material, and method for producing secondary battery |
| CN106542795A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-03-29 | 李静 | A kind of preparation technology of build concrete |
| CN114751697A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-07-15 | 丁琴 | Cement-based capillary crystalline waterproof coating and preparation method thereof |
| CN114751697B (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-12-13 | 天地不漏建设集团股份有限公司 | Cement-based permeable crystallization type waterproof coating and preparation method thereof |
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