A kind of ceramic brick feeding method and the base brick transfer device be applied in the method
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic tile production technical field, refer more particularly to a kind of ceramic brick feeding method and be applied to the base brick transfer device in the method.
Background technology
In traditional ceramic tile production cloth material process, in order to the production object making Ceramic Tiles possess grain effect, traditional distributing method is first furnished with the fabric block of one piece of block desired thickness often on belt conveyor; Subsequently lines material is joined in above-mentioned fabric block, form the grain effect needed; Then by stack pallet the fabric block being furnished with lines material is fed through in press again and is pressed.But because this kind of distributing mode is limited by the thickness of fabric block, make its lines that can arrange count layer by layer limited, thus its Ceramic Tiles style be processed to form is limited; For this reason, the applicant is the patent of invention file (publication number is CN103252835A) of " the powder slicer in a kind of ceramic distributing method and ceramic tile production " on May 21st, 2013 to national applications, this patent application document is in order to solve the limited problem of Ceramic Tiles style that in traditional ceramic distributing method, it is formed, provide a kind of fabric heap (general is highly Ceramic Tiles long limit size) by first forming certain altitude, wherein this fabric heap has multilayer lines layer; The thickness direction piled along this fabric by cutting knife unit is subsequently cut, and cutting is formed with the base brick fabric of desired thickness; The base brick fabric formed after cutting is slipped on plane conveyer belt by the slide carriage tilting to put again, and then makes shaping by this plane tape transport to next station.The program, by changing traditional powder arrangement technology pattern, by carrying out cutting the operating type of forming surface material base brick to the fabric heap with multilayer lines layer, makes the Ceramic Tiles after being processed to form possess more abundant grain effect.But the program does not take good measure to ensure the transfer integrality of base brick fabric its entirety in the process being transferred to plane conveyer belt after cutting, there is the problem that base brick fabric is easily scattered, thus make to produce compacting generation obstacle to follow-up base brick fabric pressing process, the compressing effect of Ceramic Tiles can not be ensured.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of structure simple, make effect stability and the ceramic brick feeding method of Ceramic Tiles grain effect can be enriched.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme provided by the present invention is: a kind of ceramic brick feeding method, on belt conveyor, first sprinkle fabric forming surface stockpile, adds multilayer lines material subsequently on this fabric heap, whole fabric is piled and has multiple grain effect; When fabric stack operation is to cutting work station, the side and the transfer conveyance belt that fabric heap are positioned at its operation direction of advance fit, wherein this transfer conveyance belt is at least arranged at intervals with a groove for the formation of required cutting thickness adobe on the surface, and this groove and fabric are piled and fitted thus make to be covered with the fabric having required cutting thickness in this groove; During cutting, the surface direction that the cutting knife unit for cut surface stockpile againsts transfer conveyance belt is cut, and the fabric and the fabric reator body that make to be positioned at groove are separated; After cutting action completes, cutter unit is rocked to unloading station along with transfer conveyance belt, and the base brick fabric that groove internal cutting is formed is compressing to next station through plane Belt Conveying; After base brick fabric discharging action in groove completes, cutting knife now in cutter unit is extracted out along groove surfaces direction, transfer conveyance belt and cutter unit are back to home position simultaneously, and cutting knife unit opposite stockpile repeats the cutting action of next adobe above-mentioned, and whole process so repeatedly.
Simultaneously, the present invention also provides a kind of adobe transfer device be applied in said method, this base brick transfer device comprise for carry the belt conveyor of powder, for the powder be positioned on this belt conveyor is carried out blank section unit and for carrying the plane conveyer belt of adobe after excision forming, also comprise the swing mechanism for cutting the transfer conveyance belt of powder, the drive unit driving this transfer conveyance belt to swing back and forth and drive described section unit to swing with transfer conveyance belt with section unit matching; This transfer conveyance belt slant setting is between described belt conveyor and plane conveyer belt, and this transfer conveyance belt is at least arranged at intervals with a groove identical with required cutting adobe thickness on the surface.
Further, described groove surfaces is also provided with the adsorption structure for strengthening powder adhesion.
Preferably, described adsorption structure is the rough surface in groove surfaces.
The present invention is after have employed such scheme, its great advantage be to combine provide a kind of and can enrich on the distributing method basis of Ceramic Tiles grain effect, base brick fabric transfer process in this distributing method is done further perfect, concrete is in the process of fabric heap blank, fabric heap, by fitting with a transfer conveyance belt being provided with the groove forming required cutting thickness adobe, makes to be covered with fabric in this groove.During cutting, cutting knife unit againsts this groove in-plane and cuts; After cutting action completes, cutting knife unit turns to unloading station together along with transfer conveyance belt, and the cutting knife wherein in this process in cutter unit and fluted external surface remain laminating, prevents from the base brick fabric being positioned at groove from producing moving loose; After transfer conveyance belt transfer puts in place, base brick fabric starts discharging; After discharging completes, the cutting knife in cutting knife unit is extracted out along groove in-plane, and transfer conveyance belt and cutting knife unit are back to home position simultaneously, prepares the cutting action repeating next base brick fabric.Compared to existing technology, this programme is carried by the transfer of increase by with the groove forming required cutting thickness adobe, both the cutting effect of base brick fabric can have been ensured, simultaneously also can by the transfer action of transfer conveyance belt, ensure that the base brick fabric after excision forming carries out discharging with certain proper angle direction, at utmost ensure that the making effect of base brick fabric, the product quality of Ceramic Tiles obtains and greatly improves.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Working state schematic representation when Fig. 2 is base brick transfer device transfer base brick fabric.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Shown in accompanying drawing 1, ceramic distributing method described in the present embodiment is as follows: first on belt conveyor 1, sprinkle fabric, form the fabric heap 6 that Thickness Ratio is thicker, then on this fabric heap 6, add lines material according to need of production, make this fabric pile 6 and there is required grain effect; This fabric heap 6 moves to cutting work station cutting under the effect of belt conveyor 1 subsequently, wherein before fabric heap 6 cutting, fabric pile 6 front ends (being namely positioned at one end of fabric heap direction of advance) by with one be provided with is formed needed for cut the groove of base brick thickness transfer conveyance belt 4 fit, the fabric making fabric pile 6 front ends is positioned at this groove, thus makes the fabric in groove form one to have base brick blank; Subsequently, the cutting knife 2 in cutter unit againsts groove surfaces direction and cuts downwards, and the fabric being positioned at groove is cut off mutually with fabric reator body; After cutting action completes, cutting knife 2 continues to keep fitting with fluted external surface, helps, prevent the inclination or loose of the base brick fabric in groove to the base brick fabric being positioned at groove; Again then, cutting knife unit is along with transfer conveyance belt 4 together Integral swinging, be rocked to the unloading station when base brick fabric discharging in groove (namely ensure with milder angle and lower height discharging) with proper angle, the base brick fabric being positioned at groove slips out on the plane belt 3 of below, and it is compressing to be delivered to next station through this plane belt 3; After base brick fabric discharging action in groove completes, cutting knife 2 in cutter unit againsts transfer conveyance belt 4 and cutter unit while that fluted external surface direction being extracted out and is back to home position, repeat the cutting manufacturing process of above-mentioned base brick fabric, whole process so circulates.
Shown in accompanying drawing 2, for being applied to the base brick transfer device in above-mentioned distributing method.This transfer device comprises the belt conveyor 1 for carrying fabric, for carrying out the section unit cut for the fabric be positioned on this belt conveyor 1, for carrying the plane conveyer belt 3 of the base brick fabric after excision forming, with the transfer conveyance belt 4 of this section unit matching cut surface stockpile, the drive unit 5(driving this transfer conveyance belt 4 to swing back and forth is as cylinder or some motor) and drive this section unit with the swing mechanism of transfer conveyance belt 4 synchronous hunting, wherein this transfer conveyance belt 4 slant setting is between belt conveyor 1 and plane conveyer belt 3, preferably, the contiguous fabric delivery end being positioned over belt conveyor 1 of this transfer conveyance belt 4.Meanwhile, this transfer conveyance belt 4 is provided with the groove with required base brick thickness same depth on the surface.In addition, in order to prevent the base brick fabric in groove from producing inclination or loose phenomenon further in course of conveying, above-mentioned groove surfaces is also provided with the adsorption structure for strengthening powder adhesion.Preferably, this adsorption structure is the rough surface structure that groove surfaces is arranged, and groove surfaces employing matsurface can strengthen the frictional force between itself and base brick fabric, prevents base brick fabric from producing and moves.
The examples of implementation of the above are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit practical range of the present invention with this, therefore the change that all shapes according to the present invention, principle are done, all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.