CN104526097A - Tool preventing electrolysis from burning locating pin hole of air cylinder body - Google Patents

Tool preventing electrolysis from burning locating pin hole of air cylinder body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104526097A
CN104526097A CN201510008984.2A CN201510008984A CN104526097A CN 104526097 A CN104526097 A CN 104526097A CN 201510008984 A CN201510008984 A CN 201510008984A CN 104526097 A CN104526097 A CN 104526097A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frock
hole
flange
cylinder block
tool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510008984.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104526097B (en
Inventor
黄增砂
范才翼
禤艺
李华浩
李积波
黄幸周
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Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
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Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510008984.2A priority Critical patent/CN104526097B/en
Publication of CN104526097A publication Critical patent/CN104526097A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104526097B publication Critical patent/CN104526097B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23HWORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
    • B23H11/00Auxiliary apparatus or details, not otherwise provided for
    • B23H11/003Mounting of workpieces, e.g. working-tables
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23HWORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
    • B23H9/00Machining specially adapted for treating particular metal objects or for obtaining special effects or results on metal objects
    • B23H9/02Trimming or deburring

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a tool preventing electrolysis from burning a locating pin hole of an air cylinder body. The tool comprises a tool insulating plate, a tool electric conducting board, an electric conducting locating block, an insulating flange and a locating pin, wherein the tool electric conducting board is arranged at the top face of the tool insulating plate, a receding hole of an insulating flange is formed in the tool electric conducting board, flange installing threaded holes are uniformly formed in the circumference of the outer side of the receding hole, the electric conducting locating block is arranged on the top face of the tool electric conducting board and used for supporting the air cylinder body, the locating pin hole is formed in the middle of the insulating flange, a plurality of flange installing holes are formed in the periphery of the outer side of the locating pin hole, the locating pin comprises a locating head and a rod part, and the rod part comprises a polish rod connected with the locating head and a threaded rod located at the tail end of the rod part. The tool improves the machining quality, reduces the rejection rate of the air cylinder body, and enables the electrolysis working procedure to be carried out continuously and effectively.

Description

Prevent the frock of electrolysis burn cylinder block dowel hole
Technical field
The present invention relates to engine art, particularly a kind of frock preventing electrolysis burn cylinder block dowel hole.
Background technology
In the manufacture process of engine cylinder block, the hole wall burr for some elongated hole carries out electrolytic treatments, and the hole wall burr etc. as cylinder block major-minor oil duct just needs to carry out electrolysis and removes burr.
But when electrolysis, due to the slight gap existed between alignment pin when electrolytic gas cylinder body major-minor oil duct and pin-and-hole, the conduction of dowel hole is easily caused to burn, thus improve the percent defective of cylinder block, reduce the crudy of electrowinning process, can not ensure that electrolysis work can continuously and effectively be carried out.
The information being disclosed in this background technology part is only intended to increase the understanding to general background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as admitting or imply in any form that this information structure has been prior art that persons skilled in the art are known.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple and reasonable frock preventing electrolysis burn cylinder block dowel hole, this prevents the frock of electrolysis burn cylinder block dowel hole by arranging the insulation of insulating flange for alignment pin, the electric current produced in electrolytic process is not contacted with pin-and-hole wall by alignment pin, thus prevent because the transmission of electric current makes the slight gap of alignment pin and pin-and-hole wall produce and burns, improve the quality of processing, reduce the percent defective of cylinder block, electrowinning process energy continuous and effective is carried out.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides the frock preventing electrolysis burn cylinder block dowel hole, comprising: frock insulation board; Frock conductive plate, it is arranged on the end face of described frock insulation board, and this frock conductive plate offers the resigning hole of insulating flange, and the outer circumference of this resigning hole evenly offers flange and installs screwed hole; Conduction locating piece, is arranged on the end face of described frock conductive plate, for supporting cylinder block; Insulating flange, dowel hole is offered in the middle part of it, the outer circumference of this dowel hole offers multiple flange mounting hole, coordinate for installing screwed hole with described flange the end face by the construction bolt of insulating flange, insulating flange being fixed to frock conductive plate again, the bottom of this insulating flange has the insertion section with the resigning hole adaptation of the insulating flange on frock conductive plate; And alignment pin, it comprises: positioning head and bar portion, and this bar portion comprises: the polished rod be connected with positioning head and the threaded rod being positioned at bar portion end.
Preferably, in technique scheme, the side of frock conductive plate is provided with current output terminal.
Preferably, in technique scheme, flange mounting hole is uniform along the outer circumference of dowel hole.
Preferably, in technique scheme, flange mounting hole is four.
Preferably, in technique scheme, flange mounting hole is counterbore.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect: this prevents the frock of electrolysis burn cylinder block dowel hole by arranging the insulation of insulating flange for alignment pin, the electric current produced in electrolytic process is not contacted with pin-and-hole wall by alignment pin, thus prevent because the transmission of electric current makes the slight gap of alignment pin and pin-and-hole wall produce and burns, improve the quality of processing, reduce the percent defective of cylinder block, electrowinning process energy continuous and effective is carried out.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation preventing the frock of electrolysis burn cylinder block dowel hole of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the insulating flange and the locating pin structure schematic diagram that prevent the frock of electrolysis burn cylinder block dowel hole of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the insulating flange plan structure schematic diagram preventing the frock of electrolysis burn cylinder block dowel hole of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the insulating flange sectional structure schematic diagram preventing the frock of electrolysis burn cylinder block dowel hole of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the locating pin structure schematic diagram preventing the frock of electrolysis burn cylinder block dowel hole of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, but is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention not by the restriction of detailed description of the invention.
Clearly represent unless otherwise other, otherwise in whole description and claims, term " comprise " or its conversion as " comprising " or " including " etc. by be understood to include the element of stating or part, and do not get rid of other element or other part.
As shown in Figure 1, the electrolysis that prevents according to the specific embodiment of the invention is burnt specifically the comprising of frock of cylinder block dowel hole: frock insulation board 1, frock conductive plate 2, insulating flange 3, alignment pin 4 and conduction locating piece 7, wherein, frock conductive plate 2 is arranged on the end face of frock insulation board 1, alignment pin 4 is arranged on the end face of frock conductive plate 2 by insulating flange 3, pin-and-hole 5 for inserting cylinder block 6 positions the cylinder block 6 be supported on conduction locating piece 7, this prevents the alignment pin 4 of the frock of electrolysis burn cylinder block dowel hole to be arranged on the end face of frock conductive plate 2 by insulating flange 3, for the insulation of alignment pin, the electric current produced in electrolytic process is not contacted with pin-and-hole wall by alignment pin, thus prevent because the transmission of electric current makes the slight gap of alignment pin and pin-and-hole wall produce and burns, improve the quality of processing, reduce the percent defective of cylinder block, electrowinning process energy continuous and effective is carried out.
Frock insulation board 1 is positioned at the whole bottom surface preventing the frock of electrolysis burn cylinder block dowel hole, for supporting tool conductive plate 2, insulating flange 3, alignment pin 4 and conduction locating piece 7, and for the whole insulation preventing the frock of electrolysis burn cylinder block dowel hole in electrolytic process.
Frock conductive plate 2 is arranged on the end face of frock insulation board 1, and it offers the resigning hole of insulating flange 3, and the outer circumference of this resigning hole evenly offers flange and installs screwed hole, for coordinating fixed insulation flange 3 with the construction bolt of insulating flange 3.The side of frock conductive plate 2 is provided with current output terminal 8, for Faradaic current being derived the frock preventing electrolysis burn cylinder block dowel hole, forms galvanic circle.
Conduction locating piece 7 is arranged on the end face of frock conductive plate 2, for supporting cylinder block 6.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the middle part of insulating flange 3 offers dowel hole 31, and the outer circumference of this dowel hole 31 offers multiple flange mounting hole 32, for the construction bolt by insulating flange 3, insulating flange 3 is fixed to the end face of frock conductive plate 2.Preferably, flange mounting hole is uniform along the outer circumference of dowel hole 31, and flange mounting hole is four.Flange mounting hole is counterbore, and the construction bolt head of insulating flange 3 can sink to this flange mounting hole, prevents the construction bolt head of insulating flange 3 and cylinder block 6 from interfering.The bottom of insulating flange 3 has the insertion section with the resigning hole adaptation of the insulating flange on frock conductive plate.
As shown in Figure 5, alignment pin 4 comprises: positioning head 41 and bar portion 42, and this bar portion comprises: the polished rod be connected with positioning head and the threaded rod being positioned at bar portion end, positioning head 41 is located for coordinating with the pin-and-hole 5 of cylinder block 6.During installation, as shown in Figure 2, alignment pin 4 inserts the dowel hole 31 of insulating flange 3 by bar portion 42, and the threaded rod of bar portion end is stretched out the dowel hole 31 of insulating flange 3 and fixed by nut.
During electrolysis: first and frock conductive plate 2 be arranged on frock insulation board 1, alignment pin 4 and insulating flange 3 fit through screw thread and tighten, then are arranged on frock conductive plate 2 by bolt; Then, cylinder block 6 is placed on the conduction locating piece 7 of frock conductive plate 2, locates to cylinder block 6, finally carry out electrolysis by pin-and-hole 5 and alignment pin 4.In electrolytic process, the burn of cylinder block dowel hole often can be caused at traditional positioner; and designed this positioner directly can break and leads to the electric current of alignment pin; alignment pin was protected with coordinating of cylinder block pin-and-hole, prevents Workpiece fixing pin-and-hole from burning.
To sum up, this prevents the frock of electrolysis burn cylinder block dowel hole by arranging the insulation of insulating flange for alignment pin, the electric current produced in electrolytic process is not contacted with pin-and-hole wall by alignment pin, thus prevent because the transmission of electric current makes the slight gap of alignment pin and pin-and-hole wall produce and burns, improve the quality of processing, reduce the percent defective of cylinder block, electrowinning process energy continuous and effective is carried out.
The aforementioned description to concrete exemplary of the present invention is to illustrate and the object of illustration.These descriptions not want the present invention to be defined as disclosed precise forms, and obviously, according to above-mentioned instruction, can much change and change.The object selected exemplary embodiment and describe is to explain certain principles of the present invention and practical application thereof, thus those skilled in the art can be realized and utilize various different exemplary of the present invention and various different selection and change.Scope of the present invention is intended to limited by claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. prevent a frock for electrolysis burn cylinder block dowel hole, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Frock insulation board;
Frock conductive plate, it is arranged on the end face of described frock insulation board, and this frock conductive plate offers the resigning hole of insulating flange, and the outer circumference of this resigning hole evenly offers flange and installs screwed hole;
Conduction locating piece, is arranged on the end face of described frock conductive plate, for supporting cylinder block;
Insulating flange, dowel hole is offered in the middle part of it, the outer circumference of this dowel hole offers multiple flange mounting hole, coordinate for installing screwed hole with described flange the end face by the construction bolt of insulating flange, insulating flange being fixed to frock conductive plate again, the bottom of this insulating flange has the insertion section with the resigning hole adaptation of the insulating flange on frock conductive plate; And
Alignment pin, it comprises positioning head and bar portion, and this bar portion comprises: the polished rod be connected with positioning head and the threaded rod being positioned at bar portion end.
2. the frock preventing electrolysis burn cylinder block dowel hole according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the side of described frock conductive plate is provided with current output terminal.
3. the frock preventing electrolysis burn cylinder block dowel hole according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described flange mounting hole is uniform along the outer circumference of dowel hole.
4. the frock preventing electrolysis burn cylinder block dowel hole according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described flange mounting hole is four.
5. the frock preventing electrolysis burn cylinder block dowel hole according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described flange mounting hole is counterbore.
CN201510008984.2A 2015-01-08 2015-01-08 Tool preventing electrolysis from burning locating pin hole of air cylinder body Active CN104526097B (en)

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CN201510008984.2A CN104526097B (en) 2015-01-08 2015-01-08 Tool preventing electrolysis from burning locating pin hole of air cylinder body

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104526097B CN104526097B (en) 2017-02-22

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB857730A (en) * 1957-08-13 1961-01-04 Nassovia Maschinenfabrik Hanns Improvements in spark-erosion machines
JP2002307239A (en) * 2001-04-17 2002-10-23 Denso Corp Electrochemical machining device and electrochemical machining method for common rail
CN201338148Y (en) * 2009-01-15 2009-11-04 安徽龙磁科技股份有限公司 Clamp for rapid positioning of punch during electric spark machining
CN202240013U (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-05-30 襄樊东捷精密机械有限公司 Supporting and locating device for linear cutting of screw rack
CN204366219U (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-06-03 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Prevent the frock of electrolysis burn cylinder block dowel hole

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB857730A (en) * 1957-08-13 1961-01-04 Nassovia Maschinenfabrik Hanns Improvements in spark-erosion machines
JP2002307239A (en) * 2001-04-17 2002-10-23 Denso Corp Electrochemical machining device and electrochemical machining method for common rail
CN201338148Y (en) * 2009-01-15 2009-11-04 安徽龙磁科技股份有限公司 Clamp for rapid positioning of punch during electric spark machining
CN202240013U (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-05-30 襄樊东捷精密机械有限公司 Supporting and locating device for linear cutting of screw rack
CN204366219U (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-06-03 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Prevent the frock of electrolysis burn cylinder block dowel hole

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