A kind of Chain conveyer screening type flour mill
Technical field
The present invention relates to screening type milling equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of Chain conveyer screening type flour mill.
Background technology
In traditional crushing and grinding equipment, general conventional mechanical driving device is V belt translation and gear drive.Belt transmission belongs to flexible driving, stable drive, and noise is little; available buffer absorbing, during overload, band can skid on belt wheel; thus playing other driving members of protection from the effect damaged, V belt translation allows larger centre-to-centre spacing, and structure is simple; manufacture, installation and maintenance is more convenient, and with low cost; but slide owing to existing between band and belt wheel; gearratio can not strictly remain unchanged, and the transmission efficiency of V belt translation is lower, and the life-span of band is general shorter.Gear drive is steady, and gearratio is accurate, and reliable operation, efficiency are high, the life-span is long, and the power of use, speed and size range are large, but manufacture gear and need special equipment, the accuracy of manufacture is high, and cost is also high, when precision is low, vibration and noise are comparatively large, are not suitable for the transmission that distance is larger.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the deficiency for solving the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of Chain conveyer screening type flour mill is provided, flour mill adopts Chain conveyer, Chain conveyer is nonelastic slip and skidding, thus average ratios can be kept accurate, and Chain conveyer does not need very large initial tension, therefore little to the pressure of axle, it image-tape transmission can realize the larger transmission of centre-to-centre spacing like that, and lighter than gear drive many.
The present invention is the deficiency solved the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme adopted is: a kind of Chain conveyer screening type flour mill, comprise cylindrical shell, feeding mechanism, discharging mechanism, quill shaft, hollow shaft mechanism and transmission mechanism, the two ends of described cylindrical shell are provided with end cap, quill shaft is located in cylindrical shell, and setting is stretched out from end cap respectively in the two ends of quill shaft, two external parts of quill shaft are supported by supporting mechanism, described supporting mechanism comprises dynamic and static pressure base bearing and high-low pressure lubrication station, dynamic and static pressure base bearing has the support cambered surface cooperatively interacted with quill shaft, and dynamic and static pressure base bearing is provided with the high voltage rise oil slick road along supporting cambered surface bottom opening, this voltage rise oil slick road is connected with high-low pressure lubrication station by oil pipe, described transmission mechanism comprises motor, decelerator and cranked link chain, the output of motor is connected with the input of decelerator by fluid coupling, one end of cranked link chain is connected with the output of decelerator, the other end of cranked link chain is connected with cylindrical shell, motor drives cylindrical shell to rotate by cranked link chain.
Described dynamic and static pressure base bearing inside is also provided with snakelike cooling-water duct, and snakelike cooling-water duct is connected with cooling water tank.
Described dynamic and static pressure base bearing is cast iron quality, and the support cambered surface of dynamic and static pressure base bearing is provided with watt lining of karmarsch alloy material.
The inside of described dynamic and static pressure base bearing is also provided with temperature element near supporting cambered surface place.
The junction of described high voltage rise oil slick road and oil pipe is provided with oiling rubber seal.
beneficial effect
1, screening type flour mill of the present invention adopts Chain conveyer, Chain conveyer is a kind of engaged transmission with center flexing, has V belt translation and gear-driven Some features concurrently, makes it have just simultaneously, soft feature, compared with V belt translation, Chain conveyer is nonelastic slip and skidding, thus can keep average ratios accurate, Chain conveyer does not need very large initial tension, therefore little to the pressure of axle, it image-tape transmission can realize the larger transmission of centre-to-centre spacing like that, and lighter than gear drive many.Adopt cranked link chain, because it is applicable to low speed, heavy duty.Dividing without interior outer link, after wearing and tearing, chain link pitch is still more even; Bent plate makes the elasticity of chain increase, and shock resistance is good; Bearing pin, gap between sleeve and carrier bar are comparatively large, require to reduce to sprocket wheel coplanarity; Pin assembling/disassembling is easy, is convenient to maintenance and adjustment slack list sag of chain.
2, the bracing or strutting arrangement of screening type flour mill of the present invention is furnished with high-low pressure lubrication station, bearing adopts high-tension lubrication when starting and stop, oil film is formed with static pressure, by axle journal jack-up, prevent sliding surface dry friction, reduce staring torque, avoid abrading bearing shell, feed low pressure oil during normal operation, the gyration by axle journal forms dynamic pressure oil film.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of flour mill of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the supporting mechanism of flour mill of the present invention;
Mark in figure: 1, cylindrical shell, 2, feeding mechanism, 3, quill shaft, 4, dynamic and static pressure base bearing, 5, high-low pressure lubrication station, 6, high voltage rise oil slick road, 7, motor, 8, decelerator, 9, cranked link chain, 10, snakelike cooling-water duct, 11, temperature element.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in the figure: a kind of Chain conveyer screening type flour mill, comprise cylindrical shell 1, feeding mechanism 2, discharging mechanism, quill shaft 3, hollow shaft mechanism and transmission mechanism, the two ends of described cylindrical shell 1 are provided with end cap, quill shaft 3 is located in cylindrical shell 1, and setting is stretched out from end cap respectively in the two ends of quill shaft 3, two external parts of quill shaft 3 are supported by supporting mechanism, described supporting mechanism comprises dynamic and static pressure base bearing 4 and high-low pressure lubrication station 5, dynamic and static pressure base bearing 4 has the support cambered surface cooperatively interacted with quill shaft 3, described dynamic and static pressure base bearing 4 is cast iron quality, the support cambered surface of dynamic and static pressure base bearing 4 is provided with watt lining of karmarsch alloy material.And dynamic and static pressure base bearing 4 is provided with the high voltage rise oil slick road 6 along supporting cambered surface bottom opening, described high voltage rise oil slick road 6 is provided with oiling rubber seal with the junction of oil pipe.This high voltage rise oil slick road 6 is connected with high-low pressure lubrication station 5 by oil pipe, and described dynamic and static pressure base bearing 4 inside is also provided with snakelike cooling-water duct 10, and snakelike cooling-water duct 10 is connected with cooling water tank.The inside of described dynamic and static pressure base bearing 4 is also provided with temperature element 11 near supporting cambered surface place.Transmission mechanism comprises motor 7, decelerator 8 and cranked link chain 9, the output of motor 7 is connected by the input of fluid coupling with decelerator 8, one end of cranked link chain 9 is connected with the output of decelerator 8, the other end of cranked link chain 9 is connected with cylindrical shell 1, and motor 7 drives cylindrical shell 1 to rotate by cranked link chain 9.
Screening type flour mill of the present invention adopts Chain conveyer, Chain conveyer is a kind of engaged transmission with center flexing, has V belt translation and gear-driven Some features concurrently, makes it have just simultaneously, soft feature, compared with V belt translation, Chain conveyer is nonelastic slip and skidding, thus can keep average ratios accurate, Chain conveyer does not need very large initial tension, therefore little to the pressure of axle, it image-tape transmission can realize the larger transmission of centre-to-centre spacing like that, and lighter than gear drive many.Adopt cranked link chain, because it is applicable to low speed, heavy duty.Dividing without interior outer link, after wearing and tearing, chain link pitch is still more even; Bent plate makes the elasticity of chain increase, and shock resistance is good; Bearing pin, gap between sleeve and carrier bar are comparatively large, require to reduce to sprocket wheel coplanarity; Pin assembling/disassembling is easy, is convenient to maintenance and adjustment slack list sag of chain.
Bracing or strutting arrangement of the present invention is furnished with high-low pressure lubrication station, and bearing adopts high-tension lubrication when starting and stop, and forms oil film with static pressure, by axle journal jack-up, jack-up is highly generally 100-300 μm, prevents sliding surface dry friction, reduces staring torque, improves operational efficiency, avoids abrading bearing shell.Normal operation feeds low pressure oil, and the gyration by axle journal forms dynamic pressure oil film, is embedded with snakelike cooling-water duct, feeds cooling water where necessary in bearing shell, reduces bearing bush temperature.Each Bearing inner is equipped with two pieces temperature element, is close to journal surface, and measure journal surface temperature, base bearing alarm temperature is set in about 60 DEG C, can be set in 65 DEG C, or adjust according to on-site actual situations with mair motor Concatenate shut-down temperature.