CN104524803A - Method for processing organic matter waste gas generated in coating process - Google Patents
Method for processing organic matter waste gas generated in coating process Download PDFInfo
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- CN104524803A CN104524803A CN201410850107.5A CN201410850107A CN104524803A CN 104524803 A CN104524803 A CN 104524803A CN 201410850107 A CN201410850107 A CN 201410850107A CN 104524803 A CN104524803 A CN 104524803A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for processing organic matter waste gas generated in the coating process. According to the method, organic matter and cooling liquid recycling is achieved through collection of organic matter waste gas, filtering and dedusting, condensation, separation and cooling and backflow. The method is simple in operation, easy to implement, safe and reliable, the contact area of the cooling liquid and the organic matter waste gas is increased through a top spraying mode, the cooling effect is good, the liquefied organic mater is mixed with the cooling liquid, and the organic matter in the organic matter waste gas is fully absorbed; the waste gas is further absorbed through an absorber to make emission of the waste gas meet the standard, pollution to the environment is avoided, recycling of the organic matter and the cooling liquid is achieved as well, and the economical benefits are increased greatly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing method of waste gas, specifically a kind of processing method of the organic compounds to producing in coating procedure.
Background technology
, not only containing comprising as gas chromatographies such as toluene, dichloropropane, dichloroethanes, methyl alcohol, ortho-chlorotolu'enes, also there is steam and a small amount of solid or liquid particles in the organic compounds produced in coating production process.Due in the whole production process of coating production line, produce and generally continue to carry out in the condition of high temperature, so the organic compounds high temperature discharged is approximately 60-90 DEG C, the discharge capacity of organic compounds is very large, and the content of organics in this large amount of organic compounds is also very important.Clearly, the content of organics among this organic compounds does not reach environmental emission standard.Therefore, from cost standpoint, preferred recycling.
At present, the method processing these organic compounds mainly contains two kinds, one is high-temperature heating decomposition method, namely organic compounds is flow through high-temperature heating equipment, make organic substance decomposing burn into carbon dioxide and water, the shortcoming of the method is: investment is large, complicated operation, dangerous in production, the accidents such as equipment fault fire hazardous, blast, decomposing the carbon dioxide greenhouse gas that discharges and undecomposed organic solvent can contaminated air again; Another kind method is that the shortcoming of this method is: being in great demand of active carbon with the organic matter in charcoal absorption air, and equipment is complicated, and investment amount is large, incomplete to the absorption of pernicious gas, and the process of the active carbon lost efficacy comparatively bothers.
Therefore, need a kind of can organic matter in recycling organic compounds, organic compounds can be made again to discharge the technique reaching environmental standard.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of processing method of the organic compounds to producing in coating procedure, can organic matter in recycling organic compounds, the discharge of organic compounds can be made again to reach environmental standard.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
To a processing method for the organic compounds produced in coating procedure, step is as follows:
1) organic compounds is collected: introduce in gas collector by organic compounds by blower fan and wireway;
2) dust removal by filtration: the organic compounds in gas collector is incorporated in filter through wireway and carries out except solid particle and liquid particles;
3) condensation: the organic compounds through metre filter dedusting is incorporated in condenser by wireway, the cooling fluid of the purification utensil through condenser overhead is gone out from the top spray of condenser, organic matter in organic compounds is converted into liquid state by gaseous state after cooling, and mix with cooling fluid, flow in separator by the drainage tube bottom condenser, after fixed gas in organic compounds then flows into absorber by the wireway of condenser overhead, then enter in air;
4) be separated: the mixing material in separator is through stratification, upper strata is organic matter, lower floor is cooling fluid, and organic matter flows in organic matter reservoir by the organic outlet of separator middle and upper part, and cooling fluid flows in coolant reservoir by the cooling liquid outlet of separator bottom;
5) cooling for reflux: the cooling fluid in coolant reservoir, after cooling down, flows to step 2 by blowback) condenser overhead clarifier in, realize recycling of cooling fluid.
As the further scheme of the present invention: the organic compounds in described step 1) comprises toluene, dichloropropane, dichloroethanes, methyl alcohol, ortho-chlorotolu'ene, steam, solid particle and liquid particles.
As the further scheme of the present invention: in described step 3), clarifier is fine sand and active carbon purifying device, and cooling fluid is cold water or cool brine, and absorber is active carbon adsorber.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention increases the contact area of cooling fluid and organic compounds by top spray mode, good cooling results, and the organic matter of post liquefaction is mixed with cooling fluid, absorbs the organic matter in organic compounds fully.
Operation is simple in the present invention, safe and reliable, and the organic gas in organic compounds absorbs process completely, and toxic emission is up to standard, not only avoid the pollution of environment, also achieves the recycling of organic matter and cooling fluid, substantially increases economic benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of operational flowchart of processing method of the organic compounds to producing in coating procedure.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of processing method of the organic compounds to producing in coating procedure, step is as follows:
1) organic compounds is collected: introduce in gas collector by organic compounds by blower fan and wireway;
2) dust removal by filtration: the organic compounds in gas collector is incorporated in filter through wireway and carries out except solid particle and liquid particles;
3) condensation: the organic compounds through metre filter dedusting is incorporated in condenser by wireway, the cooling fluid of the purification utensil through condenser overhead is gone out from the top spray of condenser, organic matter in organic compounds is converted into liquid state by gaseous state after cooling, and mix with cooling fluid, flow in separator by the drainage tube bottom condenser, after fixed gas in organic compounds then flows into absorber by the wireway of condenser overhead, then enter in air;
4) be separated: the mixing material in separator is through stratification, upper strata is organic matter, lower floor is cooling fluid, and organic matter flows in organic matter reservoir by the organic outlet of separator middle and upper part, and cooling fluid flows in coolant reservoir by the cooling liquid outlet of separator bottom;
5) cooling for reflux: the cooling fluid in coolant reservoir, after cooling down, flows to step 2 by blowback) condenser overhead clarifier in, realize recycling of cooling fluid.
Organic compounds in described step 1) comprises toluene, dichloropropane, dichloroethanes, methyl alcohol, ortho-chlorotolu'ene, steam, solid particle and liquid particles.In described step 3), clarifier is fine sand and active carbon purifying device, and cooling fluid is cold water or cool brine, and absorber is active carbon adsorber.
The present invention increases the contact area of cooling fluid and organic compounds by top spray mode, good cooling results, and the organic matter of post liquefaction is mixed with cooling fluid, absorbs the organic matter in organic compounds fully.
Operation is simple in the present invention, safe and reliable, and the organic gas in organic compounds absorbs process completely, and toxic emission is up to standard, not only avoid the pollution of environment, also achieves the recycling of organic matter and cooling fluid, substantially increases economic benefit.
To those skilled in the art, obviously the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present invention or essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present invention is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the present invention.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this description is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by description integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
Claims (3)
1. to a processing method for the organic compounds produced in coating procedure, it is characterized in that, step is as follows:
1) organic compounds is collected: introduce in gas collector by organic compounds by blower fan and wireway;
2) dust removal by filtration: the organic compounds in gas collector is incorporated in filter through wireway and carries out except solid particle and liquid particles;
3) condensation: the organic compounds through metre filter dedusting is incorporated in condenser by wireway, the cooling fluid of the purification utensil through condenser overhead is gone out from the top spray of condenser, organic matter in organic compounds is converted into liquid state by gaseous state after cooling, and mix with cooling fluid, flow in separator by the drainage tube bottom condenser, after fixed gas in organic compounds then flows into absorber by the wireway of condenser overhead, then enter in air;
4) be separated: the mixing material in separator is through stratification, upper strata is organic matter, lower floor is cooling fluid, and organic matter flows in organic matter reservoir by the organic outlet of separator middle and upper part, and cooling fluid flows in coolant reservoir by the cooling liquid outlet of separator bottom;
5) cooling for reflux: the cooling fluid in coolant reservoir, after cooling down, flows to step 2 by blowback) condenser overhead clarifier in, realize recycling of cooling fluid.
2. the processing method of the organic compounds to producing in coating procedure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the organic compounds in described step 1) comprises toluene, dichloropropane, dichloroethanes, methyl alcohol, ortho-chlorotolu'ene, steam, solid particle and liquid particles.
3. the processing method of the organic compounds to producing in coating procedure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step 3), clarifier is fine sand and active carbon purifying device, and cooling fluid is cold water or cool brine, and absorber is active carbon adsorber.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105854334A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-08-17 | 广东环葆嘉节能科技有限公司 | Condensation treating method for organic waste gas |
CN108283859A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2018-07-17 | 上海热策电子科技有限公司 | A kind of corrosion class chamber corrosive exhaust gases discharge collection and treatment device |
CN112044228A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-12-08 | 中鲨动物保健品(厦门)有限公司 | Steam exhaust-gas treatment system |
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CN1846837A (en) * | 2005-04-13 | 2006-10-18 | 刘贵明 | Treating method of lacquer spraying waste gas |
CN101259357A (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2008-09-10 | 华南理工大学 | Method and device for recovering organic solvent from waste gases of printing industry |
CN101439236A (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2009-05-27 | 江苏迈克化工机械有限公司 | Device for executing recovery processing of organic discharge gas produced in coating procedure |
CN201379984Y (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2010-01-13 | 江苏迈克化工机械有限公司 | Recycling and processing device of organism waste gas generated in coating process |
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2014
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3810346A (en) * | 1972-03-07 | 1974-05-14 | Sumida Equip Ind | Method for removal of oil and water from compressed air |
CN1846837A (en) * | 2005-04-13 | 2006-10-18 | 刘贵明 | Treating method of lacquer spraying waste gas |
CN101259357A (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2008-09-10 | 华南理工大学 | Method and device for recovering organic solvent from waste gases of printing industry |
CN101439236A (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2009-05-27 | 江苏迈克化工机械有限公司 | Device for executing recovery processing of organic discharge gas produced in coating procedure |
CN201379984Y (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2010-01-13 | 江苏迈克化工机械有限公司 | Recycling and processing device of organism waste gas generated in coating process |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105854334A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-08-17 | 广东环葆嘉节能科技有限公司 | Condensation treating method for organic waste gas |
CN108283859A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2018-07-17 | 上海热策电子科技有限公司 | A kind of corrosion class chamber corrosive exhaust gases discharge collection and treatment device |
CN112044228A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-12-08 | 中鲨动物保健品(厦门)有限公司 | Steam exhaust-gas treatment system |
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