A kind of allicin fuses the preparation method of inclusion particle
One, technical field: the invention belongs to feed additive field, particularly relates to the preparation method that a kind of allicin fuses inclusion particle.
Two, technical background:
What China have " garlic goes on the market, and closes the door in herbal medicine shop " says.Record in Ming Dynasty's Li Shizhen (1518-1593 A.D.) Compendium of Material Medica: " garlic, its gas is smoked strong, logical the five internal organs, reach all keys, dispellieg cold and dampness, evils of avoiding evil spirits, detumescence pain, eliminate indigestion eat, this its merit is also ".Garlic (Allium Sativam L) has the medicine feeding value of several thousand in China, be under the jurisdiction of the underground bulb of Liliaceae allium, is also the medicine-food two-purpose plant that a kind of global, whole mankind generally acknowledges.It contains the volatile oil of 0.2%, i.e. the sulfide compound etc. of allicin, allicin and multiple pi-allyl, propyl group, methyl composition.Wherein, allicin is mainly generated by the alliin in garlic and allinase reaction, industrial can by a kind of water-fast yellowish clear oil material of the Material synthesis such as chloropropene, sodium thiosulfate, main component is Ailitridin, because having special stink and piquant taste, limit the application of garlic product.For this reason, people have developed multiple technologies and process allicin.As the odorless garlic manufacturing process of application, the organic solvent such as ethanol, acetic acid is utilized to carry out immersion treatment to obtain.The allicin production method of applying for for another example, in the liquid phase and under the protection of inert gas, tested the deodorization process of garlic by the step such as secondary sterilization, pulverizing.The present invention uses natural edible oil, monoglyceride processes, safety non-pollution, easy to operation.
Three, summary of the invention:
1, the object of this invention is to provide the preparation method that a kind of allicin fuses inclusion particle,
Another object of the present invention is that to be to provide a kind of take allicin as the functional feedstuff additive of main component, and its feature is that volatility is low, and excitant is little.
2, the present invention is realized by following processing step:
A, in allicin, add natural edible oil, weight ratio is 1: 0.5 ~ 1, stirs and clarifies to solution for 5-10 minute.
B, employing steaming plant are heated to 60-70 DEG C and monoglyceride are melted into liquid state, and mix with gained solution in step one, be stirred to and form allicin inclusion compound, monoglyceride consumption is the 50-80% of solution.
C, in step 2 gained inclusion compound in add carrier, continue to stir to obtain inclusion particle, allicin inclusion compound+carrier=100%.
Natural edible oil comprises: palm oil, soybean oil, rapeseed oil, sunflower oil, peanut oil.
Natural edible oil preferably palm oil.
Carrier comprises: white carbon, adds beneficial powder, silica flour.
The preferred white carbon of carrier.
For technical scheme of the present invention is described better, spy provides following examples, but the present invention is not limited to this.
Embodiment 1:
1, take allicin 15kg, add the palm oil of 7.5kg, at room temperature fully mix above-mentioned raw materials, stir and clarify to solution for 5-10 minute;
2, adopt steaming plant to be heated to 65 DEG C and melt 11.25kg monoglyceride, the solution in step 1 is mixed with monoglyceride, is stirred to and forms allicin inclusion compound;
3, will add the white carbon of 67.5kg in the inclusion compound of gained in step 2, continuation stirring obtains allicin and fuses inclusion particle.
Embodiment 2
1, take allicin 15kg, add the palm oil of 11.25kg, at room temperature fully mix above-mentioned raw materials, stir and clarify to solution for 5-10 minute;
2, adopt steaming plant to be heated to 65 DEG C and melt 17kg monoglyceride, the solution in step 1 is mixed with monoglyceride, is stirred to and forms allicin inclusion compound;
3, the inclusion compound worm of gained in step 2 is added the white carbon of 57kg, continuation stirring obtains allicin and fuses inclusion particle.
Embodiment 3
1, take allicin 15kg, add the palm oil of 15kg, at room temperature fully mix above-mentioned raw materials, stir and clarify to solution for 5-10 minute;
2, adopt steaming plant to be heated to 65 DEG C and melt 24kg monoglyceride, the solution in step 1 is mixed with monoglyceride, is stirred to and forms allicin inclusion compound;
3, will add the white carbon of 47kg in the inclusion compound of gained in step 2, continuation stirring obtains allicin and fuses inclusion particle.
Embodiment 4
Take above-mentioned gained allicin and fuse inclusion particle 200g, join in the animal feed of 100kg, stir and evenly mix, 20 DEG C of storages measured its changes of contents after 2 months; After 85 DEG C are granulated, measure the content of allicin in feed, result is as follows: