CN104521609A - Intelligent flowerpot - Google Patents

Intelligent flowerpot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104521609A
CN104521609A CN201410814114.XA CN201410814114A CN104521609A CN 104521609 A CN104521609 A CN 104521609A CN 201410814114 A CN201410814114 A CN 201410814114A CN 104521609 A CN104521609 A CN 104521609A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
flowerpot
module
irrigation
processor
speed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410814114.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨光
戴礼娥
王常顺
韩耀振
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Jiaotong University
Original Assignee
Shandong Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Jiaotong University filed Critical Shandong Jiaotong University
Priority to CN201410814114.XA priority Critical patent/CN104521609A/en
Publication of CN104521609A publication Critical patent/CN104521609A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/001Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots with intermittent watering means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/003Controls for self-acting watering devices

Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent flowerpot which comprises a flowerpot body, a control system, a user interaction system, an irrigation system, a rotating system and a power supply device. The control system comprises a processor, a memory device and a peripheral circuit. The user interaction system comprises a display module and a key module. The irrigation system comprises a soil humidity detecting module, an electromagnetic valve and a hose. The rotating system comprises a flowerpot tray, a flowerpot base and a direct current speed reducing motor module. The power supply device comprises a battery pack and a voltage conversion module. The soil humidity detecting module is buried into soil to measure a current soil humidity value, and the processor controls opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve according to the value to achieve automatic irrigation. The flowerpot tray is arranged on the flowerpot base and connected with a rotating shaft of a direct current speed reducing motor. The direct current speed reducing motor is driven by a motor driving module. The processor controls the rotating speed and the direction to achieve automatic rotating of the flowerpot.

Description

A kind of intelligent flowerpot
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent flowerpot, particularly relate to a kind of can automatic irrigation, automatic rotation intelligent flowerpot.
Background technology
Along with growth in the living standard, increasing pot flowers enters the family of people, dresss up and beautifies the environment, and purifies air.Due to allegro Working Life, be difficult to water flowers in time, easily cause flowers lack of water and wither, dead; Illumination in family can only be irradiated to the day side of plant usually, and cause some growth on the sunny side vigorous, the phototaxis of plant can cause the distortion of plant strain body, loses aesthetic feeling.In order to meet the needs of people, there is a series of intelligent flowerpot Patents.
The patent No. be 201120109393.1 patent discloses a kind of intelligent flowerpot, comprise storage tank and cultivation tray, cultivation case be placed in storage tank, utilize the adsorptivity of soil and saturability to control voluntarily to water.But cannot meet the demand of water-based plant of not thanking you for your congratulation, function is simple, take up an area comparatively large, attractive in appearance not.
the patent No. be 201020153586.2 patent discloses a kind of A rotary flower pot, comprise band basin body, basin seat.Basin seat internal fixtion has reducing motor, power supply, switch, and the bottom surface rotating shaft of basin body, is connected with the output shaft of reducing motor through shaft coupling.Basin body is driven to rotate by reducing motor.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is, in order to solve the single problem of current technical functionality, a kind of intelligent flowerpot to be provided, to realize following functions:
(1) turning on and off according to soil moisture duty control solenoid valve, realizes automatic irrigation; By prefixed time interval, turning on and off of Controlling solenoid valve, realizes timing irrigation.
(2) processor drives DC speed-reducing by motor drive module, drives the flowerpot tray be connected with the rotating shaft of motor, drives the pot body be placed on flowerpot tray, realizes automatic rotation.
the technical scheme taked to reach object of the present invention is:
a kind of intelligent flowerpot, comprising: pot body, control system, user interactive system, irrigation system, rotary system, supply unit.
in above-mentioned technical scheme, described control system bag expands processor, memory device, peripheral circuit.
in above-mentioned technical scheme, described user interactive system comprises display module, key-press module.
in above-mentioned technical scheme, described irrigation system comprises soil moisture detection module, magnetic valve, flexible pipe.
in above-mentioned technical scheme, described rotary system comprises flowerpot tray, Base of flowerpot, DC speed-reducing module, and described DC speed-reducing module comprises motor drive module and DC speed-reducing.
in above-mentioned technical scheme, described supply unit comprises battery pack, voltage transformation module, described battery pack is energy storage device, described voltage transformation module changing voltage also exports, and described control system, user interactive system, irrigation system, rotary system are all connected with described supply unit.
further, described soil moisture detection module is embedded in soil measures current soil humidity value, is connected with control system by wire, and processor, according to this value, by turning on and off of polygon control survey magnetic valve, controls automatic irrigation in flexible pipe.
further, described flowerpot tray is placed in Base of flowerpot, is connected with the rotating shaft of DC speed-reducing, and described DC speed-reducing is driven by motor drive module, controls rotating speed and direction, realize the automatic rotation of pot body by described processor.
further, described control system, supply unit are placed in the cavity of Base of flowerpot, and described user interactive system is placed in the surface of Base of flowerpot.
further, described magnetic valve, soil moisture detection module, motor drive module, user interactive system are all connected with control system.
the present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) automatic irrigation: according to user's request, can select according to soil moisture value automatic irrigation or timing irrigation.According to turning on and off of soil moisture duty control solenoid valve, realize automatic irrigation; By prefixed time interval, turning on and off of Controlling solenoid valve, realizes timing irrigation.
(2) automatic rotation: user can according to the light application time of flowers present position, Various Seasonal, requirement for flowers body, the time delay that autonomous setting rotates meets the different needs.
(3) versatility is good, simple and practical.What can meet water-based flowers of not thanking you for your congratulation needs water requirement, waters aqueous mode, irrigation amount independently can be set by user.Simple to operate, practical, be applicable to most of indoor small flowers.
Accompanying drawing explanation
fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of intelligent flowerpot of the present invention.
fig. 2 is the theory diagram of a kind of intelligent flowerpot of the present invention.
drawing reference numeral illustrates:
1 pot body 2 control systems
21 processor 22 memory devices
23 peripheral circuit 3 user interactive systems
31 display module 32 key-press modules
4 irrigation system 41 soil moisture detection modules
42 magnetic valve 43 flexible pipes
5 rotary system 51 flowerpot trays
52 Base of flowerpot 53 DC speed-reducing modules
531 motor drive module 532 DC speed-reducing
6 power module 61 battery pack
62 voltage transformation module 7 wires.
Embodiment
For making technical solution of the present invention clearly understand, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments the present invention is further described, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of intelligent flowerpot of the present invention, comprises pot body 1, control system 2, user interactive system 3, irrigation system 4, rotary system 5, supply unit 6.Described control system comprises processor 21, memory device 22, peripheral circuit 23; Described user interactive system 3 comprises display module 31, key-press module 32; Described irrigation system 4 comprises soil moisture detection module 41, magnetic valve 42, flexible pipe 43; Described rotary system 5 comprises flowerpot tray 51, Base of flowerpot 52, DC speed-reducing module 53; Described supply unit 6 comprises battery pack 61, voltage transformation module 62.
Fig. 2 is the theory diagram of a kind of intelligent flowerpot of the present invention, comprises control system 2, user interactive system 3, irrigation system 4, DC speed-reducing module 53.
Further, described control system 2, comprises processor 21, memory device 22, peripheral circuit 23.Preferably, described processor 21 can adopt MSP430 single-chip microcomputer, but is not limited thereto.
Further, described user interactive system 3, comprises display module 31, key-press module 32.Described display module 31 is used as display, preferably, adopts LCD1602, but is not limited thereto; Described key-press module 32 is used as switch and function is selected to switch, and preferably, adopts Independent keys, but is not limited thereto.
Further, described irrigation system 4, comprises soil moisture detection module 41, magnetic valve 42, flexible pipe 43.Described soil moisture detection module 41 is arranged at bottom flowerpot, the humidity value of soil in Real-time Obtaining pot body, be connected with processor 21 by wire, processor 21 is opened and shutoff according to the relation Controlling solenoid valve 42 of current humidity value and threshold value, control the break-make of the current in flexible pipe 43, realize automatic irrigation.
Further, described DC speed-reducing module 53, comprises DC speed-reducing 532 by motor drive module 531.Described flowerpot tray 51 is placed in Base of flowerpot 52, is connected with the rotating shaft of DC speed-reducing 532, and described DC speed-reducing 532 is driven by motor drive module 531, controls rotating speed and direction, realize the automatic rotation of pot body 1 by described processor 21.
Function of the present invention:
(1) according to soil moisture value automatic irrigation: user selects automatic irrigation function by the function button of key-press module 32, selects the happiness water-based of flowers.Processor 21 program obtains corresponding humidity threshold, and compared with the current humidity value obtained with soil moisture detection module 41, when higher than during threshold value without operation, when lower than threshold value, processor 21 is open-minded by polygon control survey magnetic valve 42, presets after time delay turn off through program.
(2) timing irrigation: user selects timing irrigation by the function button of key-press module 32, selects the happiness water-based of flowers, selects the time interval of irrigating, selects pouring duration.Program in processor 21 carries out time delay wait, and after arriving Preset Time, polygon control survey magnetic valve 42 is open-minded, presets after time delay turning off through program.Program cycle performs.
(3) automatic rotation: user selects automatic rotation by the function button of key-press module 32, inputs duration at current sunshine, starts sunshine and the sunset corresponding time.Program in processor 21 according to starting sunshine, the sunset corresponding time, sunshine duration calculation DC speed-reducing 532 rotating speed and direction, driven by motor drive module 531, drive flowerpot tray 51 to rotate, realize the automatic rotation of pot body 1.

Claims (4)

1. an intelligent flowerpot, is characterized in that, comprising: pot body, control system, user interactive system, irrigation system, rotary system, supply unit; Described control system bag expands processor, memory device, peripheral circuit, described user interactive system comprises display module, key-press module, described irrigation system comprises soil moisture detection module, magnetic valve, flexible pipe, described rotary system comprises flowerpot tray, Base of flowerpot, DC speed-reducing module, and described supply unit comprises battery pack, voltage transformation module.
2. intelligent flowerpot as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described soil moisture detection module is embedded in soil measures current soil humidity value, by processor turning on and off according to this duty control solenoid valve, realizes automatic irrigation.
3. intelligent flowerpot as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described flowerpot tray is placed in Base of flowerpot, be connected with the rotating shaft of DC speed-reducing, described DC speed-reducing is driven by motor drive module, controls rotating speed and direction, realize the automatic rotation of flowerpot by described processor.
4. the intelligent flowerpot as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that, described control system, user interactive system, irrigation system, rotary system are all connected with described supply unit.
CN201410814114.XA 2014-12-23 2014-12-23 Intelligent flowerpot Pending CN104521609A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410814114.XA CN104521609A (en) 2014-12-23 2014-12-23 Intelligent flowerpot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410814114.XA CN104521609A (en) 2014-12-23 2014-12-23 Intelligent flowerpot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104521609A true CN104521609A (en) 2015-04-22

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Family Applications (1)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105248173A (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-01-20 平湖市当湖街道超越时空模具图文设计服务部 Novel height-adjustable flowerpot
CN105766432A (en) * 2016-02-16 2016-07-20 南昌大学 Creative intelligent flowerpot
CN108184628A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-06-22 庄钰钧 A kind of automatic watering device
CN108260436A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-07-10 田毅 A kind of flower pot arrangement and its method of work that there is intelligence to adjust amount of water
CN108323343A (en) * 2017-09-05 2018-07-27 安徽商贸职业技术学院 A kind of flowerpot and its watering device
CN112753542A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-05-07 南昌易融邦企业服务有限公司 Automatic plant watering system based on Internet of things
CN114916340A (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-08-19 河海大学 Solar water supply flowerpot

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9801318D0 (en) * 1998-01-23 1998-03-18 Associated Marketing Direction Improved plant pot container
CN201001311Y (en) * 2006-09-13 2008-01-09 许玲 Novel flower pot foundation
CN201563420U (en) * 2009-09-27 2010-09-01 杨傲婷 Timing and automatic rotary flower-pot pedestal
CN202104075U (en) * 2011-06-17 2012-01-11 东莞市保源达房地产开发有限公司 Flowerpot capable of automatically rotating
CN202232308U (en) * 2011-09-29 2012-05-30 鞠抒含 Self-rotatable electronic flower pot
CN203597708U (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-05-21 淮安生物工程高等职业学校 Intelligent pot plant maintenance flower stand
CN204014607U (en) * 2014-08-12 2014-12-17 河南佳宜景观工程有限公司 A kind of chargeable rotational automatic watering flower pot
CN204335443U (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-05-20 山东交通学院 A kind of intelligent flowerpot

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9801318D0 (en) * 1998-01-23 1998-03-18 Associated Marketing Direction Improved plant pot container
CN201001311Y (en) * 2006-09-13 2008-01-09 许玲 Novel flower pot foundation
CN201563420U (en) * 2009-09-27 2010-09-01 杨傲婷 Timing and automatic rotary flower-pot pedestal
CN202104075U (en) * 2011-06-17 2012-01-11 东莞市保源达房地产开发有限公司 Flowerpot capable of automatically rotating
CN202232308U (en) * 2011-09-29 2012-05-30 鞠抒含 Self-rotatable electronic flower pot
CN203597708U (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-05-21 淮安生物工程高等职业学校 Intelligent pot plant maintenance flower stand
CN204014607U (en) * 2014-08-12 2014-12-17 河南佳宜景观工程有限公司 A kind of chargeable rotational automatic watering flower pot
CN204335443U (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-05-20 山东交通学院 A kind of intelligent flowerpot

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105248173A (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-01-20 平湖市当湖街道超越时空模具图文设计服务部 Novel height-adjustable flowerpot
CN105766432A (en) * 2016-02-16 2016-07-20 南昌大学 Creative intelligent flowerpot
CN105766432B (en) * 2016-02-16 2018-08-17 南昌大学 A kind of intelligent flowerpot
CN108323343A (en) * 2017-09-05 2018-07-27 安徽商贸职业技术学院 A kind of flowerpot and its watering device
CN108260436A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-07-10 田毅 A kind of flower pot arrangement and its method of work that there is intelligence to adjust amount of water
CN108184628A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-06-22 庄钰钧 A kind of automatic watering device
CN108184628B (en) * 2018-02-01 2023-06-27 庄钰钧 Automatic watering device
CN112753542A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-05-07 南昌易融邦企业服务有限公司 Automatic plant watering system based on Internet of things
CN114916340A (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-08-19 河海大学 Solar water supply flowerpot

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Application publication date: 20150422

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