CN104519065B - A kind of industry control method of realizing fireproof wall for supporting filtering Modbus Transmission Control Protocol - Google Patents

A kind of industry control method of realizing fireproof wall for supporting filtering Modbus Transmission Control Protocol Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104519065B
CN104519065B CN201410800901.9A CN201410800901A CN104519065B CN 104519065 B CN104519065 B CN 104519065B CN 201410800901 A CN201410800901 A CN 201410800901A CN 104519065 B CN104519065 B CN 104519065B
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China
Prior art keywords
data packet
modbus
filtering
transmission control
control protocol
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CN201410800901.9A
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CN104519065A (en
Inventor
原江平
杨国文
汪义舟
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Beijing Hollysys Co Ltd
Transcend Communication Inc
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Beijing Hollysys Co Ltd
Transcend Communication Inc
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/02Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for separating internal from external traffic, e.g. firewalls
    • H04L63/0227Filtering policies
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/16Implementation or adaptation of Internet protocol [IP], of transmission control protocol [TCP] or of user datagram protocol [UDP]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of industry control method of realizing fireproof wall for supporting filtering Modbus Transmission Control Protocol, this method passes through the Modbus TCP modules that are set in kernel, filtration treatment is carried out to data packet, the filtering and validity checking to industry control agreement Modbus TCP are not only realized, improves filter efficiency;And realize the content filtering function that can only be realized originally by agent way;In addition, this method has carried out safety precaution to administrator configurations, security is significantly improved.

Description

A kind of industry control method of realizing fireproof wall for supporting filtering Modbus Transmission Control Protocol
Technical field
The present invention relates to industry control fire wall field, more particularly to a kind of high-performance work for supporting filtering Modbus Transmission Control Protocol Control method of realizing fireproof wall.
Background technology
Continuous with industrial control field information security demand increases, and fire wall, which seems, to become more and more important;With regard to the spy of industrial control field Different property, to some common industrial control protocols, such as Modbus Transmission Control Protocol, it is that industry control fire wall is essential to carry out filtering Function.
Modbus TCP are that the message based on MODBUS industrial field bus over ethernet is realized;However, traditional bag Filter fire-proof wall works in network layer and transport layer, according to the IP source address of data packet, IP destination addresses, TCP source port number, The factors such as TCP link states or their combination determine whether the data packet by the way that such a mode assists Modbus TCP Discuss and do not apply to;And packet filter firewall is not directed to common industrial control protocols.In addition, firewall agent is operated in application Layer, controls session, for specific application layer protocol, by establishing special agency service journey to every kind of application service completely Sequence, although it can realize monitoring and the effect of control application layer communication stream, its speed is slower, consumes excessive CPU moneys Source, have impact on the popularization and application of firewall agent.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, support to filter Modbus Transmission Control Protocol the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Industry control method of realizing fireproof wall, this method are carried out at filtering data packet by the Modbus TCP modules set in kernel Reason, not only realizes the filtering and validity checking to industry control agreement Modbus TCP, improves filter efficiency;And realize Originally the content filtering function that can only be realized by agent way.
To achieve the above object, a kind of industry control method of realizing fireproof wall for supporting filtering Modbus Transmission Control Protocol, this method Include the following steps:
1)Fire wall is arranged to bridge mode, Modbus TCP main websites and Modbus TCP slave stations are respectively arranged at anti- On the different Ethernet interface of wall with flues;
2)Firewall package filtering module carries out system safety inspection to all data packets into fire wall;
3)Administrator's self-defining data packet filtering rules, allow to lead to when data packet meets self-defining data packet filtering rules Cross, otherwise by data packet discarding;
4)Whether firewall package filtering module is that Modbus Transmission Control Protocol is detected to data packet, when data packet is Allow during Modbus Transmission Control Protocol by otherwise by data packet discarding;
5)Fire wall carries out Modbus Transmission Control Protocol filterings by Modbus TCP modules.
Further, the step 2)In system safety inspection be specially:Security strategy is passed through using minimal data message Principle, packet filtering module is based on source IP address, purpose IP address and based on source port, destination interface and based on protocol type Safety inspection is provided.
Further, the step 3)Specially:
1. the administration order set of administrator be one it is special, closing simplify set, administrator matches somebody with somebody according to specified Put the setting that operation carries out self-defining data packet filtering rules;
2. system checks the operational order of administrator, by the operational order of form against regulation or refusal or It is to use default value, avoids the possibility that buffering area produces flooding.
Further, the step 5)Specially:
1. Modbus TCP modules are detected the integrality of data packet, next step inspection is carried out when data packet is complete Survey, otherwise by data packet discarding;
2. Modbus TCP modules check whether the function code of message in data packet meets the function code of user's setting, work as symbol Next step detection is carried out during the function code for sharing family setting, otherwise by data packet discarding;
3. the register value that Modbus TCP modules describe data content in data packet is detected, check whether to meet The authority of user's setting, allows data packet by otherwise by data packet discarding when meeting the authority of user's setting.
Further, the step 1. in MBAP regions and data including data packet are detected to the integrality of data packet Region.
A kind of industry control method of realizing fireproof wall for supporting filtering Modbus Transmission Control Protocol of the present invention in kernel by setting The Modbus TCP modules put, carry out filtration treatment to data packet, not only realize the filtering to industry control agreement Modbus TCP With validity checking, filter efficiency is improved;And realize the content filtering function that can only be realized originally by agent way; In addition, this method has carried out safety precaution to administrator configurations, security is significantly improved.Modbus TCP in the present invention Module is one section of code with programming languages in fire wall, and fire wall user can pass through the management of fire wall Interface sets Modbus Transmission Control Protocol the access limit of filtering rule and Modbus TCP slave station registers.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of firewall system in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is fire wall in the present invention and Modbus TCP module connection diagrams;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart that the present invention filters Modbus Transmission Control Protocol.
Embodiment
The explanation present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figs. 1-3, the present invention provides a kind of industry control fire wall realization side for supporting filtering Modbus Transmission Control Protocol Method, it mainly by setting a Modbus TCP modules in the kernel of fire wall, realizes that industry control agreement Modbus TCP are assisted The filtering of view, since Modbus TCP modules are directly in Core Operational, so the filter method of the present invention improves filter efficiency; And the content filtering function that can only be realized originally by agent way is realized, agent way is avoided and disappears to the resource of CPU Consumption.
The Modbus TCP modules of the present invention are one section of generations with programming language editor inside industry control fire wall Code, fire wall user Modbus Transmission Control Protocol can be set by the management interface before fire prevention filtering rule and Modbus TCP from Stand the reading authority of register.The filter method detailed process of the present invention is as follows:
Step 1:Fire wall is arranged to bridge mode, Modbus TCP main websites and Modbus TCP slave stations are set respectively In on the different Ethernet interfaces that fire wall unifies bridge-jointing unit;Session is so set up in a stream;Wherein, to data The integrality of bag is detected MBAP regions and data area including data packet.
Step 2:Firewall package filtering module carries out system safety inspection to all data packets into fire wall;It is not up to standard Data packet will be dropped;Wherein, security strategy is using minimal data message by principle, and packet filtering module is with being based on source IP Location, purpose IP address and based on source port, destination interface and based on protocol type provide safety inspection.
Step 3:Administrator's self-defining data packet filtering rules, permit when data packet meets self-defining data packet filtering rules Perhaps pass through, otherwise by data packet discarding;Wherein, the administration order set of administrator be one it is special, closing simplify set, Administrator carries out the setting of self-defining data packet filtering rules according to specified configuration operation, and cannot carry out other may endanger The risky operation of system in itself, so prevents the maloperation of administrator from causing irremediable destruction to system;System is to management The operational order of member is checked, by the operational order refusal of form against regulation or using default value, is kept away The possibility that buffering area produces flooding is exempted from.
Step 4:Whether firewall package filtering module is that Modbus Transmission Control Protocol is detected to data packet, when data packet is Allow during Modbus Transmission Control Protocol by otherwise by data packet discarding.
Step 5:Fire wall carries out Modbus Transmission Control Protocol filterings by Modbus TCP modules;Wherein, Modbus TCP Module is first detected the integrality of data packet, and next step detection is carried out when data packet is complete, otherwise loses data packet Abandon;Secondly, Modbus TCP modules check whether the function code of message in data packet meets the function code of user's setting, when meeting Next step detection is carried out during the function code of user's setting, otherwise by data packet discarding;Finally, Modbus TCP modules are to data packet The register value of interior data content description is detected, and checks whether the authority for meeting user's setting, when meeting user's setting Allow data packet during authority by otherwise by data packet discarding.
Modbus TCP modules have identification protocol, examine the integrality of agreement, the function code of identification protocol message, equipment Number, the function of offset address and register value, for not being inconsistent data packet normally, the default action of fire wall of the present invention is Refusal;Rule performs in order, once with data packet successful match, with regard to carrying out corresponding operating, no longer performs rule below.This Sample, when data message forwarding, which brings, minimum passes through delay.
The filter method of the present invention, not only realizes the filtering and validity checking to industry control agreement Modbus TCP, carries High filter efficiency;And realize the content filtering function that can only be realized originally by agent way;In addition, this method is to pipe Reason person's configuration has carried out safety precaution, and security is significantly improved.
Above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, Various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as this The protection domain of invention.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of 1. industry control method of realizing fireproof wall for supporting filtering Modbus Transmission Control Protocol, it is characterised in that the described method includes Following steps:
    1)Fire wall is arranged to bridge mode, Modbus TCP main websites and Modbus TCP slave stations are respectively arranged at fire wall On different Ethernet interfaces;
    2)Firewall package filtering module carries out system safety inspection to all data packets into fire wall;
    3)Administrator's self-defining data packet filtering rules, allow when data packet meets self-defining data packet filtering rules by, Otherwise by data packet discarding;
    4)Whether firewall package filtering module is that Modbus Transmission Control Protocol is detected to data packet, when data packet is Modbus Allow during Transmission Control Protocol by otherwise by data packet discarding;
    5)Fire wall carries out Modbus Transmission Control Protocol filterings by Modbus TCP modules;
    The step 2)In system safety inspection be specially:Security strategy uses the principle that minimal data message passes through, and wraps Module is filtered to be based on source IP address, purpose IP address and provide safety inspection based on source port, destination interface and based on protocol type Look into;
    The step 3)Specially:
    1. the administration order set of administrator be one it is special, closing simplify set, administrator is according to specified configuration behaviour Make the setting of progress self-defining data packet filtering rules;
    2. system checks the operational order of administrator, by the operational order refusal of form against regulation or make With default value, the possibility that buffering area produces flooding is avoided;
    The step 5)Specially:
    1. Modbus TCP modules are detected the integrality of data packet, next step detection is carried out when data packet is complete, it is no Then by data packet discarding;
    2. Modbus TCP modules check whether the function code of message in data packet meets the function code of user's setting, when meeting use Next step detection is carried out during the function code of family setting, otherwise by data packet discarding;
    3. the register value that Modbus TCP modules describe data content in data packet is detected, check whether to meet user The authority of setting, allows data packet by otherwise by data packet discarding when meeting the authority of user's setting;
    The step 1. in MBAP regions and data area including data packet are detected to the integrality of data packet.
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CN105306463B (en) * 2015-10-13 2018-04-13 电子科技大学 Modbus TCP intrusion detection methods based on support vector machines
CN106888185B (en) * 2015-12-15 2019-12-06 北京网御星云信息技术有限公司 industrial network safety protection method based on serial link
CN105516162B (en) * 2015-12-18 2019-02-19 中国电子信息产业集团有限公司第六研究所 A kind of method of the dynamic configuration filtering rule of rule-based description language
TW201926108A (en) * 2017-12-04 2019-07-01 和碩聯合科技股份有限公司 Network security system and method thereof
CN109639624A (en) * 2018-10-08 2019-04-16 上海大学 Lopsided data filtering method in a kind of Modbus Transmission Control Protocol fuzz testing
CN109617866B (en) * 2018-11-29 2021-10-12 英赛克科技(北京)有限公司 Industrial control system host session data filtering method and device
CN111262861A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-06-09 四川效率源科技有限责任公司 Method for identifying and filtering MODBUS TCP/UDP protocol
CN114244609B (en) * 2021-12-17 2023-08-25 北京国泰网信科技有限公司 Modbus TCP Protocol Protection Method for Industrial Firewall
CN115174219B (en) * 2022-07-06 2024-04-19 哈尔滨工业大学(威海) Management system capable of adapting to various industrial firewalls
CN116939065B (en) * 2023-08-07 2024-02-06 山东九州信泰信息科技股份有限公司 Modbus protocol TCP segmentation rapid deep inspection method

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