CN104515869A - Logistics monitoring apparatus - Google Patents

Logistics monitoring apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104515869A
CN104515869A CN201310442000.2A CN201310442000A CN104515869A CN 104515869 A CN104515869 A CN 104515869A CN 201310442000 A CN201310442000 A CN 201310442000A CN 104515869 A CN104515869 A CN 104515869A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
weight
disk
inclination
storage warehouse
monitoring component
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Pending
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CN201310442000.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
万宸霞
万俊生
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310442000.2A priority Critical patent/CN104515869A/en
Publication of CN104515869A publication Critical patent/CN104515869A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a logistics monitoring apparatus. The logistics monitoring apparatus is mainly composed of two parts, i.e., an impact monitoring assembly and an inclination monitoring assembly. The impact monitoring assembly is composed of a weight and an elastic material or is composed of an inner pipe, an outer pipe and a colored solution in the inner pipe. The inclination monitoring assembly is composed of a disk or a ball and a storage chamber. The impact monitoring assembly is sensitive to an external force, and when an effect exceeding a rated impact force is applied, the weight is deviated from an originally stored position or the colored solution penetrates into a display window, so that an impact monitoring effect is realized. The inclination monitoring assembly is sensitive to inclination, and when the inclination exceeds a certain angle, the disk or the ball is deviated from the original storage chamber, so that an inclination monitoring effect is realized. According to the invention, the design is simple, the processing difficulty is small, through different combinations of the impact monitoring assembly and the inclination monitoring assembly at an upper position, a lower position, a right position and a left position or individual application of the impact monitoring assembly and the inclination monitoring assembly, a logistic monitoring apparatus series can be produced, and the demand for monitoring the impact and the inclination applied to goods is satisfied. The logistics monitoring apparatus is applied to the field of logistics transportation and monitoring.

Description

Logistics monitoring arrangement
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of logistics monitoring arrangement, especially a kind of logistics monitoring arrangement be made up of impact monitoring component and inclination monitoring component, namely can monitor whether goods receives percussive action, also can monitor whether goods receives tilting action, the logistics transportation belonging to goods monitors field.
Technical background
Along with the increasing of the increase of commodity circulation, particularly foreign trade, in handling transportation article due to collision impact, fall, cargo damage that inclination etc. causes increases.Goods arrives behind destination, and each goods is devaned inspection, and workload is very large.Therefore, find a kind ofly simply can to show, to receive the method for tilting action necessary by being collision impact or goods to indicate goods.This respect has carried out more work both at home and abroad, from the document delivered and patent, major part technology and patent are as United States Patent (USP) 5323729,6633454,4125085,4068613 and 4177751 and our patent 200420041805.2,200820028290.0 thereof and 201020216479.X, there is certain reference value, but these patents all exist its defect: can only monitor whether goods receives percussive action and maybe can only monitor whether goods receives tilting action, can not monitor whether goods receives impact and tilting action simultaneously.Although Chinese patent 200920233213.3 proposes and a kind ofly namely can monitor to impact have the logistics monitoring arrangement that can monitor inclination, it is electronic equipment, complex structure, not easily make, cost is high, and small product size is comparatively large, installs inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
Not only the present invention proposes and a kind ofly can monitor whether goods receives collision impact effect but also can monitor whether goods receives the logistics monitoring arrangement of tilting action, and structure is simple, small and exquisite, easy to manufacture, install simple at the bottom of cost.
Technical solution of the present invention is: label is primarily of upper and lower two pieces of panels composition, and its panel material is by transparent material, and as formations such as PC plastics, PE plastics or organic glass, the surface printing of panel has trade mark and sign or posts trade mark and sign.Base plate can be made up of any material by certain mechanical property and heat resistance, and the bottom surface of base plate scribbles adhesive sticker.All mechanisms can design on panel, also can design on base plate.
Its main mechanism is by impacting monitoring component 1 and inclination monitoring component 2 forms, we provide two cover solutions for impacting monitoring component 1: one: be utilize spring handle weight to extrude to be strapped in a storage warehouse, when being subject to impacting, weight is under the effect of impulsive force, extrusion spring also breaks away from the constraint of spring, leave former storage location, to reach the effect that record impacts, the program can solve goods be collided impact supervision problem, select the weight of certain spring strength and certain weight and counterweight weight thereof, the size of its power that can withstand shocks can be set, solve the setting problem of impulsive force, two: utilize " Colision shock indicator " technology that our patent 200420041805.2 provides, it is primarily of the nitrite ion composition in glass inner and outer pipes and interior pipe thereof, when impacting when being collided, developing portions liquid leaves interior pipe and enters outer tube, and record receives collision impact effect.Select a certain size glass tube and the nitrite ion of certain viscosity, the size of the impulsive force that it can bear can be set, solve the setting problem of impulsive force.
The solution of inclination monitoring component 2 is: the easy rolling characteristics utilizing disk or ball, it is arranged in the storage warehouse of trough of belt, when being subject to tilting action, disk or ball roll in groove, when angle of inclination exceedes design angle, disk or ball roll out and leave storage warehouse, and record there occurs tilting action, solves the supervision problem of cargo tilt.Select certain angle to arrange the groove of storage warehouse, we solve the setting problem at angle of inclination.
Be described in detail below by embodiment.But the present invention is not restricted to following embodiment, by changing arrangement, the shape changing single component or material, the logistics monitoring arrangement of series can be provided.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 embodiment 1 schematic diagram
Fig. 2 embodiment 2 schematic diagram
Fig. 3 embodiment 3 schematic diagram
Fig. 4 embodiment 4 schematic diagram
Fig. 5 embodiment 5 schematic diagram
Fig. 6 embodiment 1 is impacted and effect schematic diagram after tilting
Fig. 7 embodiment 2 is impacted and effect schematic diagram after tilting
Fig. 8 embodiment 3 is impacted and effect schematic diagram after tilting
Fig. 9 embodiment 5 is impacted and effect schematic diagram after tilting
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, primarily of base plate and panel composition, base plate is ABS plastic to the schematic diagram of embodiments of the invention 1, panel is transparent PET, base plate is provided with and impacts monitoring component 1 and inclination monitoring component 2, and the another side of base plate scribbles adhesive sticker, can be pasted onto on cargo compartment.
Impact monitoring component 1 primarily of weight disk 3 and connected weight 4 thereof, two spring leafs 6, disk storage warehouse 5 forms, storage warehouse 5 communicates with the space of below, the Main Function of baffle plate 8 prevents vacillating now to the left, now to the right and roll out next inclination disk 9 and the interference of 12 pairs of weights from inclination disk storage warehouse 11 and 14 of weight 4, two spring leafs are separately fixed on holder 7, weight disk 3 is strapped in storage warehouse 5 by two spring leafs 6, when impacting when being collided, weight disk 3 extrudes and washes the constraint of spring leaf 6 to it open under the effect of inertia, leave storage warehouse 5, result as shown in Figure 6, represent and receive collision impact, thus solve the supervision problem of collision impact.
By two, left and right, inclination monitoring component 2 tilts to monitor that part forms, left bank monitors that part exports 10 by the disk 9 that tilts, inclination disk storage warehouse 11 and inclination disk and forms, inclination disk storage warehouse 11 is communicated with the external world by outlet 10, when receiving left bank effect, inclination disk 9 rolls across outlet 10 and enters the external space, solves left-oblique supervision problem.Right bank monitors that part exports 13 by right bank disk 12, inclination disk storage warehouse 14 and inclination disk and forms, inclination disk storage warehouse 14 is communicated with the external world by outlet 13, when receiving right bank effect, inclination disk 12 rolls across outlet 13 and enters the external space, solves right-oblique supervision problem.Effect after the effect of tilting occurs as shown in Figure 6.
Activating the effect of bolt 62 is guarantee impact monitoring component 1 of the present invention and inclination monitoring component 2 inoperative before not have activation (effect activating bolt 62 below in all embodiments is identical with the effect in the present embodiment, no longer repeat), solve the transportation safety problem of logistics monitoring arrangement of the present invention itself, (activation) is front can not leave storage warehouse in use to ensure that weight disk 3, inclination disk 9 and 12.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, primarily of base plate and panel composition, base plate is polyurethane plastics material to the schematic diagram of embodiments of the invention 2, panel is transparent PET, panel is provided with and impacts monitoring component 1 and inclination monitoring component 2, and the bottom surface of base plate scribbles adhesive sticker, can be pasted onto on cargo compartment.
Impact on monitoring component 1 and be designed with weight disk storage warehouse 23, weight disk 21 is installed in storage warehouse, weight disk connects counterweight weight 22, and storage warehouse 23 communicates with underlying space, and weight disk 21 is strapped in storage warehouse 23 by two spring leafs 24 be fixed in holder 24a.The effect of baffle plate 15 is identical with the effect of the baffle plate 8 in embodiment 1.When impacting when being collided, weight disk 21 extrudes and washes the constraint of spring leaf 24 to it open under the effect of inertia, leaves storage warehouse 23, and result as shown in Figure 7, represents and receives collision impact, solve the supervision problem of collision impact.
Inclination monitoring component 2 is designed with inclination disk storage warehouse 20, and storage warehouse 20 is communicated with the external world by left and right outlet 17 and 18, places inclination disk 19 in storage warehouse 20.The effect of baffle plate 16 is the mutual interference preventing inclination monitoring component 2 and impact between monitoring component 1.When there is left bank, inclination disk 19 is rolled out by left outlet 17 and leaves storage warehouse 20, and when there is right bank, inclination disk 19 is rolled out by right outlet 18 and leaves storage warehouse 20, thus solves the problem tilting to monitor.Effect after tilting to occur as shown in Figure 7.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 3, primarily of base plate and panel composition, base plate is ABS plastic to the schematic diagram of embodiments of the invention 3, panel is transparent PET, base plate is provided with and impacts monitoring component 1 and inclination monitoring component 2, and the another side of base plate scribbles adhesive sticker, can be pasted onto on cargo compartment.
Impact monitoring component 1 and by the spring leaf 26 being fixed in weight storage warehouse 25 below weight 27 is squeezed in top in weight storage warehouse 25, when impacting when being collided, weight 27 extrudes and washes the constraint of spring leaf 26 to it open under the effect of inertia, leave the top of storage warehouse 25, drop into the below of storage warehouse, result as shown in Figure 8, represents and receives collision impact, thus solve the supervision problem of collision impact.
Inclination monitoring component 2 is identical with the inclination monitoring component of embodiment 1, tilt to monitor that part forms by two, left and right, left bank monitors that part exports 29 by the disk 28 that tilts, inclination disk storage warehouse 30 and inclination disk and forms, and inclination disk storage warehouse 30 is communicated with the external world by outlet 29.Right bank monitors that part exports 32 by the disk 31 that tilts, inclination disk storage warehouse 33 and inclination disk and forms, and inclination disk storage warehouse 33 is communicated with the external world by outlet 32.Its action principle is identical with the inclination monitoring component of embodiment 1, and the effect after run-off the straight as shown in Figure 8.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Figure 4, main base plate and panel form the schematic diagram of embodiments of the invention 4, and base plate is ABS plastic, panel is transparent organic glass, base plate is provided with and impacts monitoring component 1 and inclination monitoring component 2, and the another side of base plate scribbles adhesive sticker, can be pasted onto on cargo compartment.
Impact monitoring component 1 uses the technology in our 200420041805.2 patents: " Colision shock indicator ", form primarily of the glass inner tube 36 in the outer glass tube 33 be arranged in glass tube seat 34, outer tube one, nitrite ion 37 in interior pipe and display window 38, when impacting when being collided, the part of nitrite ion 37 enters display window 38, receives percussive action to record.
Inclination monitoring component 2, as shown in Figure 4, is combined by the inclination monitoring component in embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, and its principle is identical with the inclination monitoring component principle in embodiment 1 and 2.
Embodiment 5
As shown in Figure 5, primarily of base plate and panel composition, base plate is ABS plastic to the schematic diagram of embodiments of the invention 5, panel is transparent PE plastics, base plate is provided with and impacts monitoring component 1 and inclination monitoring component 2, and the another side of base plate scribbles adhesive sticker, can be pasted onto on cargo compartment.
Impact monitoring component 1 to form primarily of weight disk 50 and counterweight weight 52, two springs 53, the weight disk storage warehouse 51 that are connected, storage warehouse 51 communicates with the space of below, and the effect of baffle plate 55 acts on identical with the baffle plate 8 in embodiment 1.Two springs 53 are separately fixed in fixed mount 54, weight disk 50 is strapped in storage warehouse 51 by two spring leafs 53, when impacting when being collided, weight disk 50 extrudes and washes the constraint of spring leaf 53 to it open under the effect of inertia, leave storage warehouse 51, result as shown in Figure 9, represents and receives collision impact, solves collision impact and monitors problem.
Inclination monitoring component 2, as shown in Figure 5, the inclination monitoring component with embodiment 1 is identical.Effect after run-off the straight as shown in Figure 9.

Claims (9)

1. a logistics monitoring arrangement, comprise and impact monitoring component (1) and inclination monitoring component (2), it is characterized in that impacting monitoring component is made up of weight and resilient material or is made up of the nitrite ion in inner and outer pipe and interior pipe thereof, when the impulsive force be subject to exceedes a certain ratings, weight leaves original storage location or nitrite ion enters display window, to reach the effect of prompting; Inclination monitoring component forms by by disk or ball and storage warehouse thereof, and when being tilted beyond certain angle, disk or ball leave original storage warehouse, to reach the effect that prompting is tilted.
2. logistics monitoring arrangement according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
(1) impacting monitoring component (1) is arranged in weight storage warehouse (5) by weight disk (3) and connected weight (4) thereof, the effect of baffle plate (8) controls weight (4) can not vacillate now to the left, now to the right, weight disk (3) is blocked in storage warehouse (5) by two spring leafs (6) be fixed on holder (7), by regulating the weight of weight and the intensity of spring leaf, different rated impulse power can be set, the weight of weight (4) can be zero, when be collided percussive action time, weight disk (3) extrusion spring sheet (6), break through the constraint of spring leaf and leave storage warehouse (5), whether leave storage warehouse (5) by weight disk (3) to judge whether to receive percussive action,
(2) inclination monitoring component (2) is by left bank disk (9), left storage warehouse (11) and left bank outlet (10) form left bank and monitor part, left bank disk (9) can be exported (10) and leave left storage warehouse (11) by left bank, by right bank disk (12), right storage warehouse (14) and right bank outlet (13) form right bank and monitor part, right storage warehouse (14) is communicated with the external world by right bank outlet (13), after exceeding nominal angle when tilting, tilt disk (9) and (12) roll out left and right storage warehouse (11) and (14) from tilt outlet (10) and (13) respectively, tilting action is received with record.
3. logistics monitoring arrangement according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
(1) impacting monitoring component (1) is arranged in weight storage warehouse (23) by weight disk (21) and connected weight (22) thereof, weight disk (21) is squeezed in storage warehouse (23) by two spring leafs (24) be arranged in holder (24a), the effect of baffle plate (15) controls weight (22) can not vacillate now to the left, now to the right, the weight of weight (22) can be zero, when be collided percussive action time, weight disk (21) extrudes and storage warehouse (23) is left in the constraint of breaking through spring leaf (24), whether leave storage warehouse (23) by weight disk (21) to judge whether to receive percussive action,
(2) inclination monitoring component (2) is exported (17), right bank outlet (18) and baffle plate (16) formed by inclination disk (19), inclination disk storage warehouse (20), left bank, the effect of baffle plate (16) is the mutual interference preventing inclination monitoring component (2) and impact between monitoring component (1), when being subject to tilting action, inclination disk (19) rolls out disk storage warehouse by right bank outlet (18) or left bank outlet (17), receives tilting action to record.
4. logistics monitoring arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that impacting monitoring component (1) is squeezed in top in weight storage warehouse (25) by the spring leaf (26) being fixed on below in weight storage warehouse (25) weight (27), when be collided percussive action time, weight (27) extrudes the constraint the top leaving storage warehouse (25) of breaking through spring leaf (26), and the top whether leaving storage warehouse (25) according to weight (27) judges whether to receive percussive action.
5. logistics monitoring arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: impacting monitoring component (1) is a glass pipe type " Colision shock indicator ", be made up of the glass inner tube (36) in the outer glass tube (33) be arranged in glass tube seat (34), outer tube one, the nitrite ion (37) in interior pipe and display window (38), when after the impact being subject to certain force, nitrite ion (37) in interior pipe partly or entirely enters display window (38), receives percussive action to record.
6. logistics monitoring arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that impacting monitoring component (1) is by weight disk (50), the weight (52) be connected with disk, one end is arranged on two spring (53) compositions weight disk (50) extruding is strapped in storage warehouse (51) in fixed mount (54), the weight of weight (52) can be zero, the effect of baffle plate (55) prevents weight (52) from vacillating now to the left, now to the right, when being subject to the impact of certain force, weight disk (50) breaks away from the constraint of spring (53), leave storage warehouse (51), receive with record and impact left and right.
7. logistics monitoring arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that inclination monitoring component (2) is independent or combinations thereof with the inclination monitoring component in claim 3 in claim 2, also can be other rates of roll indicator composition, its inclination disk can make ball into.
8. logistics monitoring arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the weight disk impacted in monitoring component (1) can make the weight of square, taper, spherical or other shapes into, spring leaf can make spring wire into.
9. logistics monitoring arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that impacting the below that monitoring component can be arranged in logistics monitoring arrangement, inclination monitoring component is arranged in top, and the combination impacting monitoring component and inclination monitoring component also can be that left and right combination is arranged.
CN201310442000.2A 2013-09-26 2013-09-26 Logistics monitoring apparatus Pending CN104515869A (en)

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CN201310442000.2A CN104515869A (en) 2013-09-26 2013-09-26 Logistics monitoring apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310442000.2A CN104515869A (en) 2013-09-26 2013-09-26 Logistics monitoring apparatus

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105627990A (en) * 2015-07-07 2016-06-01 高洪 Vibration prevention based multifunctional indication device
CN108872633A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-11-23 张飞 A kind of collision instruction device
CN108980576A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-12-11 安徽信康电子科技有限公司 A kind of monitoring device for cross corridor
CN111256661A (en) * 2020-03-02 2020-06-09 深圳九星印刷包装集团有限公司 Inclination indicating device
CN111862437A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-10-30 重庆城市管理职业学院 Safety guarantee system for logistics finance
CN108872633B (en) * 2018-05-24 2024-05-31 张飞 Collision indicating device

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105627990A (en) * 2015-07-07 2016-06-01 高洪 Vibration prevention based multifunctional indication device
CN105627990B (en) * 2015-07-07 2018-05-04 高洪 A kind of multifunction indicating device based on vibrationproof
CN108872633A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-11-23 张飞 A kind of collision instruction device
CN108872633B (en) * 2018-05-24 2024-05-31 张飞 Collision indicating device
CN108980576A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-12-11 安徽信康电子科技有限公司 A kind of monitoring device for cross corridor
CN111256661A (en) * 2020-03-02 2020-06-09 深圳九星印刷包装集团有限公司 Inclination indicating device
CN111256661B (en) * 2020-03-02 2021-10-26 深圳九星印刷包装集团有限公司 Inclination indicating device
CN111862437A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-10-30 重庆城市管理职业学院 Safety guarantee system for logistics finance
CN111862437B (en) * 2020-06-09 2022-05-06 重庆城市管理职业学院 Safety guarantee system for logistics finance

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Application publication date: 20150415