CN104514691B - 用于风轮机叶片的集成有防结冰系统的防雷保护系统 - Google Patents
用于风轮机叶片的集成有防结冰系统的防雷保护系统 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104514691B CN104514691B CN201410514428.8A CN201410514428A CN104514691B CN 104514691 B CN104514691 B CN 104514691B CN 201410514428 A CN201410514428 A CN 201410514428A CN 104514691 B CN104514691 B CN 104514691B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lightning protection
- protective system
- blade
- lightning
- conductive plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000025274 Lightning injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
- F03D80/30—Lightning protection
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
- F03D80/40—Ice detection; De-icing means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
- Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201300919 | 2013-10-03 | ||
| ES201300919A ES2533230B1 (es) | 2013-10-03 | 2013-10-03 | Sistema de protección frente a rayos con sistema antihielo integrado para palas de aerogenerador |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104514691A CN104514691A (zh) | 2015-04-15 |
| CN104514691B true CN104514691B (zh) | 2019-06-21 |
Family
ID=51662985
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410514428.8A Active CN104514691B (zh) | 2013-10-03 | 2014-09-29 | 用于风轮机叶片的集成有防结冰系统的防雷保护系统 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9797381B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP2857678B1 (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN104514691B (https=) |
| BR (1) | BR102014024774A2 (https=) |
| ES (2) | ES2533230B1 (https=) |
| IN (1) | IN2014DE02652A (https=) |
| MX (1) | MX2014011956A (https=) |
| PL (1) | PL2857678T3 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2589185B1 (es) * | 2015-05-08 | 2017-09-18 | Gamesa Innovation & Technology, S.L. | Sistema pararrayos para palas de aerogeneradores con componentes estructurales conductores |
| ES2718531T3 (es) | 2015-08-10 | 2019-07-02 | Nordex Energy Gmbh | Pala de rotor de turbina eólica con una distancia de las chispas |
| DK3165761T3 (da) * | 2015-11-03 | 2019-08-26 | Nordex Energy Gmbh | Vindenergianlæg-rotorblad med en elektrisk varmeindretning |
| EP3248867B1 (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2019-09-11 | Ratier-Figeac SAS | Propeller blade sheath |
| ES2646015B1 (es) | 2016-06-07 | 2018-09-20 | Gamesa Innovation & Technology, S.L. | Sistema pararrayos para palas de aerogeneradores con medios optimizados de inyección de corrientes de rayo en los componentes conductores de sus conchas. |
| US10648456B2 (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2020-05-12 | General Electric Company | Organic conductive elements for deicing and lightning protection of a wind turbine rotor blade |
| US11118571B2 (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2021-09-14 | Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S | Lightning protection arrangement |
| US10830214B2 (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2020-11-10 | General Electric Company | Method for securing a lightning receptor cable within a segmented rotor blade |
| CN110469463A (zh) * | 2018-05-10 | 2019-11-19 | 王昆生 | 与风叶气动性互补的消雷阵列及无源等离子拒雷系统 |
| CN111594398B (zh) * | 2019-02-20 | 2022-03-29 | 中车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 | 一种风力发电机组主动智能防雷方法及系统 |
| CN114270032B (zh) * | 2019-06-26 | 2023-07-21 | 维斯塔斯风力系统有限公司 | 用于电力系统防雷的大电感器 |
| PT3792487T (pt) * | 2019-09-16 | 2022-10-11 | Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy Innovation & Technology SL | Proteção contra raios de pá de turbina eólica com componentes ativos |
| WO2022022790A1 (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2022-02-03 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Wind turbine lightning protection system |
| CN116195154A (zh) * | 2020-07-27 | 2023-05-30 | 维斯塔斯风力系统有限公司 | 风力涡轮机防雷系统 |
| WO2022022789A1 (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2022-02-03 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Wind turbine lightning protection system |
| EP3961026A1 (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2022-03-02 | General Electric Renovables España S.L. | A rotor blade for a wind turbine |
| CN112555105B (zh) * | 2020-12-10 | 2022-04-22 | 江苏常友环保科技股份有限公司 | 一种风电机舱罩接闪器 |
| FI4027010T3 (fi) | 2021-01-12 | 2023-11-22 | Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy Innovation & Technology SL | Tuuliturbiinin lapa ja menetelmä lavan valmistamiseksi |
| ES2967537T3 (es) * | 2021-02-02 | 2024-04-30 | Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy Innovation & Technology SL | Pala para una turbina eólica |
| EP4137696B1 (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2024-11-27 | General Electric Renovables España S.L. | A system comprising a structure being prone to lightning strikes and icing, a method for operating the system and a wind turbine comprising the system |
| DK4234928T3 (da) * | 2022-02-25 | 2024-11-04 | Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy As | Vindmøllerotorblad og vindmølle |
| WO2024067930A1 (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2024-04-04 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Improvements relating to wind turbine blade anti-icing systems |
| CN117087853A (zh) * | 2023-08-31 | 2023-11-21 | 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 | 一种螺旋桨桨叶防雷结构及其成型方法 |
| CN117249056A (zh) * | 2023-10-23 | 2023-12-19 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | 一种风电场防雷击方法及系统 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1359450A (zh) * | 1999-06-21 | 2002-07-17 | Lm玻璃纤维制品有限公司 | 具有除冰与避雷保护的风力涡轮机桨叶 |
| WO2003058063A1 (de) * | 2002-01-11 | 2003-07-17 | Christina Musekamp | Rotorblattheizung |
| CN101235796A (zh) * | 2007-01-29 | 2008-08-06 | 通用电气公司 | 用于风轮机叶片的集成前缘 |
| CN201865846U (zh) * | 2010-12-02 | 2011-06-15 | 济南轨道交通装备有限责任公司 | 一种风电机组叶片结冰状态检测装置 |
| CN102811906A (zh) * | 2010-01-14 | 2012-12-05 | 萨博公司 | 风轮机的多功能除冰/防结冰系统 |
| JP2013194645A (ja) * | 2012-03-21 | 2013-09-30 | Mitsubishi Plastics Inc | 風力発電装置用ブレード |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3815906A1 (de) * | 1988-05-10 | 1989-11-23 | Mtu Muenchen Gmbh | Luftschraubenblatt aus faserverstaerktem kunststoff |
| DE19621485A1 (de) | 1996-05-29 | 1998-03-12 | Schulte Franz Josef | Rotorblattheizung für Windkraftanlagen |
| DE19748716C1 (de) * | 1997-11-05 | 1998-11-12 | Aerodyn Eng Gmbh | Rotorblatt-Heizung und Blitzableiter |
| US20100119370A1 (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2010-05-13 | Modi Vivendi As | Intelligent and optimized wind turbine system for harsh environmental conditions |
| US8258773B2 (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2012-09-04 | General Electric Company | System for detecting lightning strikes on wind turbine rotor blades |
| MX2015001372A (es) * | 2012-08-06 | 2015-08-13 | Wobben Properties Gmbh | Calentamiento de palas por resistencia cfk. |
-
2013
- 2013-10-03 ES ES201300919A patent/ES2533230B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2014
- 2014-09-15 IN IN2652DE2014 patent/IN2014DE02652A/en unknown
- 2014-09-22 US US14/492,678 patent/US9797381B2/en active Active
- 2014-09-29 CN CN201410514428.8A patent/CN104514691B/zh active Active
- 2014-10-01 ES ES14003385.3T patent/ES2660872T3/es active Active
- 2014-10-01 PL PL14003385T patent/PL2857678T3/pl unknown
- 2014-10-01 EP EP14003385.3A patent/EP2857678B1/en active Active
- 2014-10-03 BR BR102014024774A patent/BR102014024774A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2014-10-03 MX MX2014011956A patent/MX2014011956A/es unknown
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1359450A (zh) * | 1999-06-21 | 2002-07-17 | Lm玻璃纤维制品有限公司 | 具有除冰与避雷保护的风力涡轮机桨叶 |
| WO2003058063A1 (de) * | 2002-01-11 | 2003-07-17 | Christina Musekamp | Rotorblattheizung |
| CN101235796A (zh) * | 2007-01-29 | 2008-08-06 | 通用电气公司 | 用于风轮机叶片的集成前缘 |
| CN102811906A (zh) * | 2010-01-14 | 2012-12-05 | 萨博公司 | 风轮机的多功能除冰/防结冰系统 |
| CN201865846U (zh) * | 2010-12-02 | 2011-06-15 | 济南轨道交通装备有限责任公司 | 一种风电机组叶片结冰状态检测装置 |
| JP2013194645A (ja) * | 2012-03-21 | 2013-09-30 | Mitsubishi Plastics Inc | 風力発電装置用ブレード |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2533230A1 (es) | 2015-04-08 |
| EP2857678B1 (en) | 2017-11-29 |
| MX2014011956A (es) | 2015-04-29 |
| IN2014DE02652A (https=) | 2015-06-26 |
| CN104514691A (zh) | 2015-04-15 |
| ES2533230B1 (es) | 2016-01-22 |
| EP2857678A1 (en) | 2015-04-08 |
| ES2660872T3 (es) | 2018-03-26 |
| US20150098823A1 (en) | 2015-04-09 |
| BR102014024774A2 (pt) | 2016-10-04 |
| PL2857678T3 (pl) | 2018-05-30 |
| US9797381B2 (en) | 2017-10-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |