CN104505141A - Solar cell conductive silver paste - Google Patents

Solar cell conductive silver paste Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104505141A
CN104505141A CN201410775548.3A CN201410775548A CN104505141A CN 104505141 A CN104505141 A CN 104505141A CN 201410775548 A CN201410775548 A CN 201410775548A CN 104505141 A CN104505141 A CN 104505141A
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parts
add
conductive silver
mixing
minute
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CN201410775548.3A
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CN104505141B (en
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王乐乐
刘战
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Jiangsu Yongding Communications Co ltd
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ANHUI FENGYANG DECHENG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Publication of CN104505141A publication Critical patent/CN104505141A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a solar cell conductive silver paste. The solar cell conductive silver paste comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100-106 parts of high-dispersive conductive silver powder, 10-12 parts of ethyl cellulose, 15-20 parts of methylbenzene, 4-6 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, 0.1-0.2 part of hydrocarbyl succinic acid, 2-3 parts of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 0.2-0.3 part of polyoxypropylene glycerol ether, 0.2-0.4 part of 1-methyl anyl alcohol, 0.7-1 parts of chitosan, 0.4-1 parts of lecithin, 10-15 parts of glass powder, 2-3 parts of nanometer carbon powder, and 2-3 parts of diethyl phthalate. The solar cell conductive silver paste has the advantages that nanometer silver powder is uniformly and densely coated at the surface of polymeter microspheres, the usage amount of noble metal silver powder is reduced, the production cost is reduced, and the dispersibility and stability of the nanometer silver powder are greatly improved.

Description

A kind of solar cell conductive silver slurry
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to conductive silver paste field, particularly relates to a kind of solar cell conductive silver slurry.
Background technology
The main component that metallic silver particles is starched as silver is adopted in traditional conductive silver paste, its conductivity is also realize by it, it is distributed to uniformly and links in agent, before printing, make slurries form the print material of certain viscosity, after printing, make to form stable combination between the particulate of silver slurry and base material, but because silver metal price is relatively costly, so can consider that the mode adopting silver coated is to reduce the cost of metallic silver particles.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is just to provide a kind of solar cell conductive silver slurry.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A solar cell conductive silver slurry, is characterized in that what it was made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
The acid of high dispersive conductive silver powder 100-106, ethyl cellulose 10-12, toluene 15-20, absolute ethyl alcohol 4-6, hydrocarbyl succinimide 0.1-0.2, Isooctyl acrylate monomer 2-3, polypropylene glycerol aether 0.2-0.3,1-methyl anyl alcohol 0.2-0.4, shitosan 0.7-1, lecithin 0.4-1, glass dust 10-15, nano-carbon powder 2-3, diethyl phthalate 2-3;
Described high dispersive conductive silver powder is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Nano aluminium oxide 5-10, di-n-octyl sebacate 0.1-0.2, deionized water 300-400, styrene 4-7, APES 0.8-1, silane coupler KH560 1-2, ammonium persulfate 0.01-0.02, silver nitrate 131-140, polyvinylpyrrolidone 1-2, sodium hypophosphite 30-40, three (nonyl phenyl) phosphite 2-3;
Nano aluminium oxide, di-n-octyl sebacate, silane coupler KH560 are mixed, 500-700 rev/min is uniformly mixed 20-30 minute, add the 30-35% of styrene, APES, deionized water weight, magnetic agitation 40-50 minute, add ammonium persulfate, ultrasonic oscillation 10-15h, obtains nanoemulsions;
By silver nitrate, polyvinylpyrrolidone mixing, add the 40-50% of remaining deionized water weight, stir, obtain oxidation solution;
To remain the mixing of each raw material, drip ammoniacal liquor, adjustment PH is 10-10.5, is reducing solution;
Above-mentioned oxidation solution is added drop-wise in reducing solution, after dropwising, adds nanoemulsions, stirring reaction 30-50 minute, centrifugation, wash 3-5 time with deionized water and ethanol, dry, to obtain final product.
2, a preparation method for solar cell conductive silver slurry as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) by hydrocarbyl succinimide acid, the mixing of 1-methyl anyl alcohol, at 80-90 DEG C, Heat preservation 10-13 minute, adds ethyl cellulose, be stirred to 60-70 DEG C, add the mixed liquor of toluene and absolute ethyl alcohol, insulation mixing 6-10 minute, add diethyl phthalate, be stirred to normal temperature, obtain organic carrier;
(2) by shitosan, lecithin mixing, stir, add polypropylene glycerol aether, be uniformly mixed 3-5 minute at 40-50 DEG C, obtain activating agent;
(3) by glass dust, nano-carbon powder mixing, add Isooctyl acrylate monomer, at 60-80 DEG C, be uniformly mixed 10-20 minute, cool for subsequent use;
(4) by the mixing of materials that high dispersive conductive silver powder and step (3) obtain, join in organic carrier, mix, add activating agent and each raw material of residue, high speed dispersion, send on three-roll grinder and mix, ground slurry granularity, to 8-15 micron, gets product.
Advantage of the present invention is:
High dispersive conductive silver powder of the present invention is surface nano-silver powder evenly and being densely coated on polymer microsphere, not only can reduce the consumption of noble metal silver powder, reduces production cost, also substantially increases dispersiveness and the stability of nano-silver powder simultaneously;
By acrylic resin, the mixing of N, N-methylene-bisacrylamide, carry out cross-linking reaction with crosslinking agent taic, can effectively improve slurry viscosity, obtained slurry is more stable, prevented from caking, precipitation and layering, ensures that the figure of printing is fine and close, bubble-free pore;
The activating agent added effectively can improve the conductivity of silver slurry, improves the printing quality of silver slurry.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A solar cell conductive silver slurry, is characterized in that what it was made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
High dispersive conductive silver powder 106, ethyl cellulose 12, toluene 20, absolute ethyl alcohol 6, hydrocarbyl succinimide acid 0.2, Isooctyl acrylate monomer 3, polypropylene glycerol aether 0.3,1-methyl anyl alcohol 0.4, shitosan 0.7, lecithin 0.4, glass dust 15, nano-carbon powder 3, diethyl phthalate 3;
Described high dispersive conductive silver powder is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Nano aluminium oxide 10, di-n-octyl sebacate 0.2, deionized water 400, styrene 4, APES 0.8, silane coupler KH560 2, ammonium persulfate 0.02, silver nitrate 140, polyvinylpyrrolidone 2, sodium hypophosphite 40, three (nonyl phenyl) phosphite 2;
Nano aluminium oxide, di-n-octyl sebacate, silane coupler KH560 are mixed, 500 revs/min are uniformly mixed 30 minutes, add styrene, APES, deionized water weight 35%, magnetic agitation 50 minutes, add ammonium persulfate, ultrasonic oscillation 15h, obtains nanoemulsions;
By silver nitrate, polyvinylpyrrolidone mixing, add 50% of remaining deionized water weight, stir, obtain oxidation solution;
To remain the mixing of each raw material, and drip ammoniacal liquor, regulating PH to be 10.5, is reducing solution;
Above-mentioned oxidation solution is added drop-wise in reducing solution, after dropwising, adds nanoemulsions, stirring reaction 30-50 minute, centrifugation, wash 3 times with deionized water and ethanol, dry, to obtain final product.
A preparation method for solar cell conductive silver slurry, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) by hydrocarbyl succinimide acid, the mixing of 1-methyl anyl alcohol, at 90 DEG C, Heat preservation 13 minutes, adds ethyl cellulose, be stirred to 70 DEG C, add the mixed liquor of toluene and absolute ethyl alcohol, insulation mixing 10 minutes, add diethyl phthalate, be stirred to normal temperature, obtain organic carrier;
(2) by shitosan, lecithin mixing, stir, add polypropylene glycerol aether, be uniformly mixed 3 minutes at 50 DEG C, obtain activating agent;
(3) by glass dust, nano-carbon powder mixing, add Isooctyl acrylate monomer, at 80 DEG C, be uniformly mixed 20 minutes, cool for subsequent use;
(4) by the mixing of materials that high dispersive conductive silver powder and step (3) obtain, join in organic carrier, mix, add activating agent and each raw material of residue, high speed dispersion, send on three-roll grinder and mix, ground slurry granularity, to 8-15 micron, gets product.
Performance test:
Without lump, in uniform state after stirring;
Fineness≤15 μm;
Adhesive force 4.8B;
Hardness 1.5H.

Claims (2)

1. a solar cell conductive silver slurry, is characterized in that what it was made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
The acid of high dispersive conductive silver powder 100-106, ethyl cellulose 10-12, toluene 15-20, absolute ethyl alcohol 4-6, hydrocarbyl succinimide 0.1-0.2, Isooctyl acrylate monomer 2-3, polypropylene glycerol aether 0.2-0.3,1-methyl anyl alcohol 0.2-0.4, shitosan 0.7-1, lecithin 0.4-1, glass dust 10-15, nano-carbon powder 2-3, diethyl phthalate 2-3;
Described high dispersive conductive silver powder is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Nano aluminium oxide 5-10, di-n-octyl sebacate 0.1-0.2, deionized water 300-400, styrene 4-7, APES 0.8-1, silane coupler KH560 1-2, ammonium persulfate 0.01-0.02, silver nitrate 131-140, polyvinylpyrrolidone 1-2, sodium hypophosphite 30-40, three (nonyl phenyl) phosphite 2-3;
Nano aluminium oxide, di-n-octyl sebacate, silane coupler KH560 are mixed, 500-700 rev/min is uniformly mixed 20-30 minute, add the 30-35% of styrene, APES, deionized water weight, magnetic agitation 40-50 minute, add ammonium persulfate, ultrasonic oscillation 10-15h, obtains nanoemulsions;
By silver nitrate, polyvinylpyrrolidone mixing, add the 40-50% of remaining deionized water weight, stir, obtain oxidation solution;
To remain the mixing of each raw material, drip ammoniacal liquor, adjustment PH is 10-10.5, is reducing solution;
Above-mentioned oxidation solution is added drop-wise in reducing solution, after dropwising, adds nanoemulsions, stirring reaction 30-50 minute, centrifugation, wash 3-5 time with deionized water and ethanol, dry, to obtain final product.
2. a preparation method for solar cell conductive silver slurry as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) by hydrocarbyl succinimide acid, the mixing of 1-methyl anyl alcohol, at 80-90 DEG C, Heat preservation 10-13 minute, adds ethyl cellulose, be stirred to 60-70 DEG C, add the mixed liquor of toluene and absolute ethyl alcohol, insulation mixing 6-10 minute, add diethyl phthalate, be stirred to normal temperature, obtain organic carrier;
(2) by shitosan, lecithin mixing, stir, add polypropylene glycerol aether, be uniformly mixed 3-5 minute at 40-50 DEG C, obtain activating agent;
(3) by glass dust, nano-carbon powder mixing, add Isooctyl acrylate monomer, at 60-80 DEG C, be uniformly mixed 10-20 minute, cool for subsequent use;
(4) by the mixing of materials that high dispersive conductive silver powder and step (3) obtain, join in organic carrier, mix, add activating agent and each raw material of residue, high speed dispersion, send on three-roll grinder and mix, ground slurry granularity, to 8-15 micron, gets product.
CN201410775548.3A 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 A kind of solar cell conductive silver paste Expired - Fee Related CN104505141B (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106158067A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-11-23 赵兰 A kind of preparation method of crystal silicon solar battery back face silver slurry
CN107236099A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-10-10 长兴化学工业(中国)有限公司 Acrylate urethane copolymer resins and the conductive silver paste containing the resin
CN107545944A (en) * 2016-06-28 2018-01-05 南京丰跃纳米科技有限公司 A kind of low-temperature setting nanometer silver paste and preparation method thereof
CN108735343A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-11-02 浙江纳沛新材料有限公司 A kind of conductive silver paste and preparation method thereof for low-temperature co-fired ceramic substrate
CN110391036A (en) * 2018-04-19 2019-10-29 无锡优顺能源开发科技有限公司 A kind of conductive silver paste used for solar batteries
CN110534228A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-12-03 湖南诺尔得材料科技有限公司 A kind of conductive nano silver paste and the preparation method and application thereof

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CN1785558A (en) * 2005-11-21 2006-06-14 东南大学 Preparation method of micron grade ball shape silver powder for conductive silver paste
US20070079868A1 (en) * 2005-10-11 2007-04-12 Michael Rose Aluminum thick film compositions(s), electrode(s), semiconductor device(s) and methods of making thereof
CN101609849A (en) * 2009-07-13 2009-12-23 中南大学 Silver conductive paste used for positive electrode of solar battery and preparation technology thereof
US20100040771A1 (en) * 2008-08-12 2010-02-18 Sony Corporation Method and apparatus for manufacturing thin film, and method for manufacturing electronic device
CN101950596A (en) * 2010-09-27 2011-01-19 彩虹集团公司 Halogen-free low temperature solidified silver paste and preparation method thereof
WO2011009574A2 (en) * 2009-07-23 2011-01-27 Corus Uk Limited A conductive layer for use in a photovoltaic device or other electronic application
CN103379973A (en) * 2011-03-31 2013-10-30 户田工业株式会社 Silver-coated copper powder and method for producing same, silver-coated copper powder-containing conductive paste, conductive adhesive agent, conductive film, and electric circuit
CN104078102A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-10-01 合肥中南光电有限公司 Modified nanometer carbon conductive silver paste and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070079868A1 (en) * 2005-10-11 2007-04-12 Michael Rose Aluminum thick film compositions(s), electrode(s), semiconductor device(s) and methods of making thereof
CN1785558A (en) * 2005-11-21 2006-06-14 东南大学 Preparation method of micron grade ball shape silver powder for conductive silver paste
US20100040771A1 (en) * 2008-08-12 2010-02-18 Sony Corporation Method and apparatus for manufacturing thin film, and method for manufacturing electronic device
CN101609849A (en) * 2009-07-13 2009-12-23 中南大学 Silver conductive paste used for positive electrode of solar battery and preparation technology thereof
WO2011009574A2 (en) * 2009-07-23 2011-01-27 Corus Uk Limited A conductive layer for use in a photovoltaic device or other electronic application
CN101950596A (en) * 2010-09-27 2011-01-19 彩虹集团公司 Halogen-free low temperature solidified silver paste and preparation method thereof
CN103379973A (en) * 2011-03-31 2013-10-30 户田工业株式会社 Silver-coated copper powder and method for producing same, silver-coated copper powder-containing conductive paste, conductive adhesive agent, conductive film, and electric circuit
CN104078102A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-10-01 合肥中南光电有限公司 Modified nanometer carbon conductive silver paste and preparation method thereof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106158067A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-11-23 赵兰 A kind of preparation method of crystal silicon solar battery back face silver slurry
CN107545944A (en) * 2016-06-28 2018-01-05 南京丰跃纳米科技有限公司 A kind of low-temperature setting nanometer silver paste and preparation method thereof
CN107236099A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-10-10 长兴化学工业(中国)有限公司 Acrylate urethane copolymer resins and the conductive silver paste containing the resin
CN107236099B (en) * 2017-06-01 2020-09-15 长兴化学工业(中国)有限公司 Acrylate-polyurethane copolymer resin and conductive silver paste containing same
CN110391036A (en) * 2018-04-19 2019-10-29 无锡优顺能源开发科技有限公司 A kind of conductive silver paste used for solar batteries
CN108735343A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-11-02 浙江纳沛新材料有限公司 A kind of conductive silver paste and preparation method thereof for low-temperature co-fired ceramic substrate
CN110534228A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-12-03 湖南诺尔得材料科技有限公司 A kind of conductive nano silver paste and the preparation method and application thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20200921

Address after: Wujiang District of Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215200 Lili town Yuexiu Road No. 888

Patentee after: JIANGSU YONGDING COMMUNICATIONS Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 233122 Anhui city of Chuzhou province Fengyang County town south of Fuxi

Patentee before: ANHUI FENGYANG DECHENG TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20170728