CN104504801B - Bank note soft and hard magnetism anti-fake feature identification system - Google Patents

Bank note soft and hard magnetism anti-fake feature identification system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104504801B
CN104504801B CN201410792404.9A CN201410792404A CN104504801B CN 104504801 B CN104504801 B CN 104504801B CN 201410792404 A CN201410792404 A CN 201410792404A CN 104504801 B CN104504801 B CN 104504801B
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magnetic
soft
banknote
magnetic head
hard
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CN104504801A (en
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周桂良
陈炳君
苏钊源
黄忠贤
邹庭初
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YUEBAO ELECTRONIC INDUSTRY GENERAL Co SHENZHEN CITY
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YUEBAO ELECTRONIC INDUSTRY GENERAL Co SHENZHEN CITY
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Abstract

The invention provides a bank note soft and hard magnetism anti-fake feature identification system which comprises a money detecting magnetic head, a control circuit and a money moving mechanism, wherein the money detecting magnetic head is arranged under the money moving mechanism, and the money detecting magnetic head is connected with the control circuit and is used for reading soft and hard magnetism feature anti-fake information on a bank note and identifying and separating two kinds of magnetism feature anti-fake information. The bank note soft and hard magnetism anti-fake feature identification system has the characteristics that the system can read hard magnetism and cannot read soft magnetism when a direct current power supply is not used and can read the hard magnetism and the soft magnetism when the direct current power supply is used, so that the soft and hard magnetism feature anti-fake information can be completely read, and the two kinds of magnetic information can be identified and separated. The fake money identifying ability of a money detector is greatly improved, the advanced level in the money detecting technology field is achieved, and the bank note soft and hard magnetism anti-fake feature identification system has a good popularization application prospect.

Description

A kind of banknote is soft, hard magnetic anti-counterfeiting characteristic identifying system
Technical field
The present invention relates to banknote field of anti-counterfeit technology, more particularly to a kind of banknote is soft, hard magnetic anti-counterfeiting characteristic identifying system.
Background technology
50 yuan or 100 yuans of denomination and Euro, serial number, pattern oil on various big banknotes such as South Korean Won Two kinds of magnetic characteristic anti-counterfeiting information of soft magnetism and Hard Magnetic are distributed with ink and metallic airbag line.As a example by 100 yuans, on banknote Serial number and metallic airbag line comprise only hard magnetic material, only record has Hard Magnetic anti-counterfeiting information;Great Hall of the People pattern containing only There is soft magnetic materials, only record has soft magnetism anti-counterfeiting information.
At present, the Hard Magnetic characteristics simulation degree in various counterfeit money is very high, but the soft magnetism feature technology in counterfeit money is differed with genuine notes It is very remote.Therefore, if detector is for soft, the hard magnetic feature anti-counterfeiting information read completely on banknote, and two kinds of magnetic are believed The separate function of breath identification.The false distinguishing ability that the cash inspecting machine recognizes true, counterfeit money will be greatly improved, currency examination technical field will be reached advanced Level
China is one of cash inspecting machine manufacturing country maximum in the world, and current home and abroad top grade cash inspecting machine includes ATM in bank On commonly use the quasiconductor MR currency examination magnetic heads of Japanese MURATA, Nickerson.This magnetic head is expensive, can completely read paper money Soft, hard magnetic feature anti-counterfeiting information on ticket, but two kinds of magnetic information identifications can not be separated.Only know and be magnetic on banknote Distribution but be hard to tell that be Hard Magnetic be soft magnetism information.
In view of this, prior art has yet to be improved and developed.
The content of the invention
In view of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of banknote is soft, hard magnetic anti-counterfeiting characteristic Identifying system, it is intended to solve the problems, such as completely distinguish soft magnetism, Hard Magnetic in prior art in banknote detection technique.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of banknote is soft, hard magnetic anti-counterfeiting characteristic identifying system, wherein, including:Currency examination magnetic head, control circuit and walk paper money Mechanism;
Wherein, the currency examination magnetic head is arranged on the lower section of Zou Chao mechanisms, and the currency examination magnetic head is connected with control circuit, For reading soft, hard magnetic feature anti-counterfeiting information on banknote, and two kinds of magnetic characteristic anti-counterfeiting information identifications are separated.
Described banknote is soft, hard magnetic anti-counterfeiting characteristic identifying system, wherein, the currency examination magnetic head includes a shielding case, edge The length direction of shielding case is provided with operation window and several independent detector units is disposed with inside it.
Described banknote is soft, hard magnetic anti-counterfeiting characteristic identifying system, wherein, the number of the detector unit is 16,16 It is 189mm that individual detector unit constitutes effective magnetic core and reads length.
Described banknote is soft, hard magnetic anti-counterfeiting characteristic identifying system, wherein, the detector unit is successively by binding post, line Frame, coil, bearing, magnetic core, middle magnetic sheet and spacer shims are constituted;
Magnetic sheet constitutes symmetrical double magnetic loop during each detector unit shares one piece by two groups of coils, magnetic core and spacer shims, Spacer shims are clipped between magnetic core and middle magnetic sheet and forms gathering throat, for reading the magnetic information on banknote;The gathering throat The operation window of shielding case is stretched out, coil is wound with coil holder, the two ends of coil connect respectively terminal, and the bottom of shielding case is provided with Bonnet, the binding post is used for the signal that output is read through bonnet.
Described banknote is soft, hard magnetic anti-counterfeiting characteristic identifying system, wherein, the Zou Chao mechanisms include money pressing wheel and setting The infrared tube being connected before money pressing wheel and with control circuit.
Described banknote is soft, hard magnetic anti-counterfeiting characteristic identifying system, wherein, the control circuit includes:CPU, magnetic head letter Number amplify electronic circuit, DC source and electrical switch;
Wherein, the CPU point is two-way, leads up to electrical switch and is connected to currency examination magnetic head, separately leads up to magnetic head letter Number amplify electronic circuit be connected to currency examination magnetic head;The DC source is connected with electrical switch.
Described banknote is soft, hard magnetic anti-counterfeiting characteristic identifying system, wherein, the control circuit also includes one with CPU phases Display device even.
Described banknote is soft, hard magnetic anti-counterfeiting characteristic identifying system, wherein, the CPU is single-chip microcomputer.
Beneficial effect:The invention provides a kind of banknote is soft, hard magnetic anti-counterfeiting characteristic identifying system, its have be not added with it is straight Can only read Hard Magnetic during stream power supply can not read soft magnetism;Plus the characteristics of during DC source can read Hard Magnetic and can read soft magnetism again.So as to Soft, the hard magnetic feature anti-counterfeiting information on banknote is read completely, and two kinds of magnetic information identifications are separated.It greatly improves this and tests The identification of paper money machine is true, the false distinguishing ability of counterfeit money, currency examination technical field advanced level is reached, with good popularizing application prospect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the present invention banknote is soft, hard magnetic anti-counterfeiting characteristic identifying system structured flowchart.
Fig. 2 a be the present invention banknote is soft, currency examination magnetic head laterally cuts open in hard magnetic anti-counterfeiting characteristic identifying system embodiment View.
Fig. 2 b be the present invention banknote is soft, the longitudinal direction of currency examination magnetic head is cutd open in hard magnetic anti-counterfeiting characteristic identifying system embodiment View.
Specific embodiment
A kind of banknote of present invention offer is soft, hard magnetic anti-counterfeiting characteristic identifying system, to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme And effect is clearer, clear and definite, below the present invention is described in more detail.It should be appreciated that described herein be embodied as Example is not intended to limit the present invention only to explain the present invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, its be the present invention banknote is soft, hard magnetic anti-counterfeiting characteristic identifying system structured flowchart.As schemed Show, the banknote is soft, hard magnetic anti-counterfeiting characteristic identifying system includes:Currency examination magnetic head 100, control circuit(210 to 250, meeting below Describe in detail)And Zou Chao mechanisms(310 to 320, can describe in detail below);Wherein, the currency examination magnetic head 100 sets Put in the lower section of Zou Chao mechanisms, and the currency examination magnetic head is connected with control circuit, it is special for reading the soft, hard magnetic on banknote Anti-counterfeiting information is levied, and two kinds of magnetic characteristic anti-counterfeiting information identifications are separated.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the Zou Chao mechanisms include a money pressing wheel 310 and an infrared tube 320.When testing When paper money machine works, banknote 10 is against currency examination work surface and is travelled forward by money pressing wheel 310.Banknote 10 is reached letter by infrared tube 320 Number pass to control circuit.The currency examination magnetic head 100 in the present embodiment, is also adopted by a special currency examination magnetic head, and it includes a screen Cover shell(Generally rectangle), it is provided with operation window along the length direction of shielding case and to be disposed with inside it several only Vertical detector unit.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b, the banknote that it is respectively the present invention is soft, hard magnetic anti-counterfeiting characteristic identifying system Horizontal, the longitudinal sectional view of currency examination magnetic head in embodiment.As illustrated, the detector unit 110 is successively by binding post 111, line Frame 112, coil 113, bearing 114, magnetic core 115, middle magnetic sheet 116 and spacer shims 117 are constituted;
Magnetic sheet 116 is constituted during each detector unit 110 shares one piece by two groups of coils 113, magnetic core 115 and spacer shims 117 Symmetrical double magnetic loop, clips spacer shims 117 and forms gathering throat, for reading banknote between magnetic core 115 and middle magnetic sheet 116 Magnetic information;The gathering throat stretches out the operation window of shielding case 120, and coil 113, coil 113 are wound with coil holder 112 Two ends connect terminal 111 respectively, the bottom of shielding case 120 is provided with bonnet 121, and the binding post 111 is used for through bonnet 121 The signal that output is read.In the present embodiment, the number of the detector unit is 16, and 16 detector units constitute effective magnetic core Reading length is 189mm, can contain banknote most long in the world.
The control circuit includes:CPU(Central processing unit, in the present embodiment, it adopts single-chip microcomputer)210th, magnetic head letter Number amplify electronic circuit 220, DC source 230 and electrical switch 240.The CPU210 is connected to currency examination by electrical switch 240 Magnetic head 100, separately leads up to magnetic head signal amplification electronic circuit 220 and is connected to currency examination magnetic head 100;The DC source 230 and electricity Son switch 240 is connected.The control circuit its can only read Hard Magnetic when DC source is not added with and can not read soft magnetism;Plus during DC source Can read to be realized the characteristics of Hard Magnetic can read soft magnetism again that system is soft to banknote, the identification of hard magnetic anti-counterfeiting characteristic.
Its workflow is as follows(As a example by 100 yuans):When cash inspecting machine works, money pressing wheel 310 pastes banknote 10 The work surface of currency examination magnetic head 100 to travel forward.The arriving signal of banknote 10 is passed to CPU210, CPU210 controls by infrared tube 320 Electrical switch 240 disconnects, and currency examination magnetic head 100 is not added with DC source(DC source 230 is disconnected), on 100 yuans of banknotes Serial number and safety line in hard magnetic material carry remanent magnetism, the magnetic line of force of these remanent magnetism is by detector unit in currency examination magnetic head 100 The magnetic loop short circuit being made up of coil 113, magnetic core 115, middle magnetic sheet 116 and spacer shims 117, causes the magnetic flux quantitative change in loop Change, thus coil 113 produces faradism physical features output corresponding signal, signal Jing magnetic head signals amplify electronic circuit 220 and form waveform It is sent to CPU210 and is compared discriminating;Simultaneously because the soft magnetic materials on the Great Hall of the People pattern on banknote is without remanent magnetism, nothing The magnetic line of force, the magnetic flux in the magnetic loop of currency examination magnetic head 100 does not change, and coil 113 does not produce faradism physical features, currency examination magnetic head 100 no signals are exported.CPU210 judges banknote with the phase of currency examination magnetic head 100 according to infrared tube 320 and the tach signal of money pressing wheel 310 To position, output switch pulse electron switchs 240, and now electrical switch 240 is connected(DC source 230 is connected), currency examination magnetic 100 added with DC source, and the interior loop of currency examination magnetic head 100 produces the constant magnetic line of force by magnetic core loop, produces at gathering throat Raw stationary magnetic field, the stationary magnetic field magnetizes to the soft magnetic materials on the Great Hall of the People pattern on banknote, makes soft magnetic materials With remanent magnetism, as banknote is moved, the magnetic line of force of these remanent magnetism causes the magnetic flux change in magnetic head loop, and coil 113 is thus Faradism physical features output corresponding signal is produced, the signal Jing magnetic head signals amplification formation waveform of electronic circuit 220 is sent to CPU210 to be carried out Relatively differentiate.
Further, the control circuit can also include a display device 250 being connected with CPU210, and it is used to reflect Other result shows.
In sum, the invention provides a kind of banknote is soft, hard magnetic anti-counterfeiting characteristic identifying system, it includes:Currency examination magnetic Head, control circuit and Zou Chao mechanisms;Wherein, the currency examination magnetic head is arranged on the lower section of Zou Chao mechanisms, and the currency examination magnetic head It is connected with control circuit, for reading soft, hard magnetic feature anti-counterfeiting information on banknote, and by the false proof letter of two kinds of magnetic characteristics Breath identification separates.The banknote is soft, hard magnetic anti-counterfeiting characteristic identifying system has can only read Hard Magnetic not when DC source is not added with Soft magnetism can be read;Plus the characteristics of during DC source can read Hard Magnetic and can read soft magnetism again.It is soft, hard on banknote so as to read completely Magnetic characteristic anti-counterfeiting information, and two kinds of magnetic information identifications are separated.It greatly improves the cash inspecting machine and recognizes the true, false distinguishing of counterfeit money Ability, reaches currency examination technical field advanced level, with good popularizing application prospect.
It should be appreciated that the application of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned citing, and for those of ordinary skills, can To be improved according to the above description or be converted, all these modifications and variations should all belong to the guarantor of claims of the present invention Shield scope.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of banknote is soft, hard magnetic anti-counterfeiting characteristic identifying system, it is characterised in that include:Currency examination magnetic head, control circuit and Zou Chao mechanisms;
Wherein, the currency examination magnetic head is arranged on the lower section of Zou Chao mechanisms, and the currency examination magnetic head is connected with control circuit, is used for Soft, the hard magnetic feature anti-counterfeiting information on banknote is read, and two kinds of magnetic characteristic anti-counterfeiting information identifications are separated;
The control circuit includes:CPU, magnetic head signal amplify electronic circuit, DC source and electrical switch;
Wherein, the CPU point is two-way, leads up to electrical switch and is connected to currency examination magnetic head, separately leads up to magnetic head signal and puts Big electronic circuit is connected to currency examination magnetic head;The DC source is connected with electrical switch.
2. banknote according to claim 1 is soft, hard magnetic anti-counterfeiting characteristic identifying system, it is characterised in that the currency examination magnetic Head includes a shielding case, if the length direction along shielding case is provided with operation window and is disposed with inside the operation window Dry independent detector unit.
3. banknote according to claim 2 is soft, hard magnetic anti-counterfeiting characteristic identifying system, it is characterised in that the detection list The number of unit is 16, and it is 189mm that 16 detector units constitute effective magnetic core to read length.
4. banknote according to claim 2 is soft, hard magnetic anti-counterfeiting characteristic identifying system, it is characterised in that the detection list Unit is made up of binding post, coil holder, coil, bearing, magnetic core, middle magnetic sheet and spacer shims;
Magnetic sheet constitutes symmetrical double magnetic loop, magnetic core during each detector unit shares one piece by two groups of coils, magnetic core and spacer shims Spacer shims are clipped between middle magnetic sheet and forms gathering throat, for reading the magnetic information on banknote;The gathering throat stretches out The operation window of shielding case, is wound with coil on coil holder, the two ends of coil connect respectively terminal, after the bottom of shielding case is provided with Lid, the binding post is used for the signal that output is read through bonnet.
5. banknote according to claim 1 is soft, hard magnetic anti-counterfeiting characteristic identifying system, it is characterised in that it is described walk paper money machine Structure includes money pressing wheel and the infrared tube for being arranged on before money pressing wheel and being connected with control circuit.
6. banknote according to claim 1 is soft, hard magnetic anti-counterfeiting characteristic identifying system, it is characterised in that the control electricity Road also includes a display device being connected with CPU.
7. banknote according to claim 1 is soft, hard magnetic anti-counterfeiting characteristic identifying system, it is characterised in that the CPU is single Piece machine.
CN201410792404.9A 2014-12-19 2014-12-19 Bank note soft and hard magnetism anti-fake feature identification system Active CN104504801B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107464333A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-12-12 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司 Paper Currency Identification, device and terminal device
CN110648448A (en) * 2018-06-11 2020-01-03 郑光者 Magnetic head capable of identifying soft and hard magnetic anti-counterfeiting features and identification system thereof
CN109191660B (en) * 2018-11-26 2024-06-14 深圳粤宝电子科技有限公司 Magnetic head assembly and processing method thereof

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JP5889697B2 (en) * 2012-03-29 2016-03-22 グローリー株式会社 Paper sheet magnetism evaluation apparatus and paper sheet magnetism evaluation method
CN202694446U (en) * 2012-06-19 2013-01-23 兰州大学 Currency detector magnetic head
DE102012013516A1 (en) * 2012-07-06 2014-01-09 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Calibrating a magnetic sensor
CN102968845B (en) * 2012-10-31 2015-11-25 江苏多维科技有限公司 A kind of sensitive direction by magnetic bias is parallel to the currency examine magnetic head of detection faces
CN103886669B (en) * 2012-12-20 2016-09-07 深圳粤宝电子科技有限公司 The magnetic head of compatible soft or hard magnetic characteristic signal detection
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