CN104503270B - Automatic draining valve control circuit and control method - Google Patents

Automatic draining valve control circuit and control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104503270B
CN104503270B CN201410663359.7A CN201410663359A CN104503270B CN 104503270 B CN104503270 B CN 104503270B CN 201410663359 A CN201410663359 A CN 201410663359A CN 104503270 B CN104503270 B CN 104503270B
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China
Prior art keywords
air compressor
magnetic valve
controller
normally opened
draining
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CN104503270A (en
Inventor
梅劲华
索建国
阳靖
肖典喜
孙斌
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CRRC Zhuzhou Locomotive Co Ltd
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CSR Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive Co Ltd
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T17/00Component parts, details, or accessories of power brake systems not covered by groups B60T8/00, B60T13/00 or B60T15/00, or presenting other characteristic features
    • B60T17/002Air treatment devices
    • B60T17/004Draining and drying devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
  • Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic draining valve control circuit and a control method. The control circuit comprises a first branch control circuit, a second branch control circuit, a first solenoid valve, a second solenoid valve, a third solenoid valve, a first end portion reconnection socket and a second end portion reconnection socket. According to the control circuit, when the second branch control circuit is in a conduction state, a current provided by a second control power source sequentially passes through a normally-closed contact of a first air compressor start controller, an air compressor start stop time delay relay and a second diode and then flows to a draining valve activation train line to activate the first solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve and the third solenoid valve to carry out draining work, and the first solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve and the third solenoid valve are respectively connected with the draining valve activation train line. According to the control circuit, after completion of one-time wind supply operation of an air compressor is detected, the solenoid valves are automatically driven to activate corresponding draining valves to realize the draining function, and timely draining is realized.

Description

A kind of Auto-drainage valve controling circuit and control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to railway transportation equipment control technology field, more specifically to a kind of control of automatic drain valve Circuit and control method.
Background technology
Due to being equipped with more gas equipment, and because its gas equipment is frequent with gas, blast consumption is big to wait special to rail vehicle Point, can cause air compressor frequent starting, then in the circuit of partial air high humidity, because air compressor is frequently opened It is dynamic to produce more compressed air, and then form more air setting ponding.
Generally, rail vehicle reservoir module is equipped with drainage arrangement, by the regular draining of drainage arrangement, by reservoir mould Block compressed air inside condenses the ponding to be formed discharge, reduces the moisture of compressed air, prevents pipeline and brakes valve Base part corrosion, influences braking ability.Current reservoir module is mainly controlled by two kinds of devices of drain cock or automatic drain valve The break-make of drainpipe processed is realizing draining.Wherein, drain cock is typically mounted on body frame, needs artificial manual under underbody Operate to control the break-make of drainpipe.Automatic drain valve can be realized by operating drain knob in drivers' cab come drive magnetic valve Indirect control, and then control the break-make of drainpipe.Generally, after terminating with operation before the operation, respectively carried out once by attendant Draining ensures the demand of reservoir proper drainage.
However, it is necessary to manually be grasped manually under underbody by way of the break-make for controlling drainpipe controlling drain cock Make, operation is very inconvenient, and if when needing to carry out draining in time during operation, can only be sentenced by artificial experience Disconnected when to control drain cock, draining opportunity cannot determine, it is impossible to realize timely draining;And pass through to operate drain knob to drive electricity Magnet valve indirect control automatic drain valve, and then control the mode of the break-make of drainpipe, although controlled compared to control drain cock Operate easier for the mode of drainpipe break-make processed, but it is also required to be determined when by artificial experience operation draining rotation Button, draining opportunity cannot determine, cannot also realize timely draining, have impact on rail vehicle braking system performance and traffic safety.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of Auto-drainage valve controling circuit and control method, to solve in the prior art Operation is inconvenient and cannot realize the problem of timely draining.Technical scheme is as follows:
Based on an aspect of of the present present invention, a kind of Auto-drainage valve controling circuit of offer of the invention, including the first controlling brancher, Second controlling brancher, the first magnetic valve, the second magnetic valve, the 3rd magnetic valve, first end multiple unit socket and the second end join again Socket;Wherein,
First controlling brancher includes the first control power supply, drain knob and the first diode, the first control electricity Source connects the drain knob, and the normally opened contact of the drain knob connects the anode of first diode;
Second controlling brancher includes that the second control power supply, the first air compressor start controller, the second air pressure Contracting machine starts controller, air compressor start and stop time-delay relay and the second diode, the second control power supply simultaneously with institute State one end of the normally-closed contact of the first air compressor startup controller, second air compressor and start the normally opened of controller One end connection of contact, the other end that first air compressor starts the normally-closed contact of controller connects the air compression One end of the normally opened contact of machine start and stop time-delay relay, the normally opened contact of the air compressor start and stop time-delay relay it is another The anode of end connection second diode;
The negative electrode of the first diode described in second contact portion of first magnetic valve;
The negative electrode of the second diode described in second contact portion of second magnetic valve;
The negative electrode of the second diode described in second contact portion of the 3rd magnetic valve;
And the second contact of the second contact of first magnetic valve, the second contact of the second magnetic valve and the 3rd magnetic valve It is connected with draining valve activation train-line respectively;
The first end multiple unit socket is connected to the negative electrode and the second of first magnetic valve of first diode On connecting line between contact;
The second end multiple unit socket is connected to the negative electrode and the second of the 3rd magnetic valve of second diode On connecting line between contact.
Preferably, also including the first middle part multiple unit socket and the second middle part multiple unit socket, wherein,
First middle part multiple unit socket is connected to the negative electrode of first diode and the negative electrode of second diode Between connecting line on;
Second middle part multiple unit socket is connected to the negative electrode and the second end multiple unit socket of second diode Between connecting line on.
Based on another aspect of the present invention, the present invention also provides a kind of automatic drain valve control method, is applied to above-mentioned power Profit requires the control circuit described in any one, and the control method includes:
Receive after air compressor machine starts control command, control the normally opened contact of drain knob to disconnect so that currently first Controlling brancher is off, and controls the normally-closed contact that the first air compressor starts controller to disconnect, controls the second sky Air compressor starts the normally opened contact closure of controller, the normally opened contact closure of control air compressor start and stop time-delay relay, So as to obtain currently the second controlling brancher be off, and current first magnetic valve, the second magnetic valve and the 3rd magnetic valve are equal In unactivated state;
Receive after air compressor machine stops control command, control the normally opened contact of drain knob to disconnect so that currently first Controlling brancher is off, and controls first air compressor to start the normally-closed contact closure of controller, control institute The second air compressor is stated to start the normally opened contact disconnection of controller, control the normal of the air compressor start and stop time-delay relay Contact is opened to be disconnected after the time delay set time;
Wherein, when first air compressor starts normally-closed contact closure, second air compressor of controller Start the normally opened contact disconnection of controller and the normally opened contact closure of the air compressor start and stop time-delay relay, do not disconnect When, second controlling brancher is in the conduction state, the electricity that now the second control power supply in second controlling brancher is provided Stream sequentially passes through normally-closed contact, the air compressor start and stop time-delay relay that first air compressor starts controller Draining valve activation train-line is flowed into the second diode, to activate the first electricity being connected respectively with draining valve activation train-line Magnet valve, the second magnetic valve and the 3rd magnetic valve perform draining;
Wherein, when first air compressor starts the normally-closed contact closure of controller, second air compressor The normally opened contact for starting controller disconnects, when the normally opened contact of the air compressor start and stop time-delay relay disconnects, described the Two controlling branchers are off, and first magnetic valve, the second magnetic valve and the 3rd magnetic valve stop draining.
Preferably, also include:
The normally opened contact of the drain knob in first controlling brancher is controlled to close, to cause first controlling brancher In the conduction state, the electric current that now the first control power supply in first controlling brancher is provided sequentially passes through the draining rotation The normally opened contact of button, the first diode flow into draining valve activation train-line, are distinguished with draining valve activation train-line with activating The first magnetic valve, the second magnetic valve and the 3rd magnetic valve for connecting perform draining;
The normally opened contact of the drain knob in first controlling brancher is controlled to disconnect, to cause first controlling brancher It is off, first magnetic valve, the second magnetic valve and the 3rd magnetic valve stop draining.
Preferably, the time delay set time include time delay 15 seconds.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal of the invention, the Auto-drainage valve controling circuit that the present invention is provided includes the first control branch Road, the second controlling brancher, the first magnetic valve, the second magnetic valve, the 3rd magnetic valve, first end multiple unit socket and the second end weight Connection socket.Wherein, the first controlling brancher includes the first control power supply, drain knob and the first diode, the second controlling brancher bag The second control power supply, the first air compressor startup controller, the second air compressor is included to start controller, air compressor and open Stop time-delay relay and the second diode, the negative electrode of second the first diode of contact portion of the first magnetic valve, the second magnetic valve Second the second diode of contact portion negative electrode and the 3rd magnetic valve second the second diode of contact portion negative electrode, and The first magnetic valve, the second magnetic valve, the 3rd magnetic valve are connected with draining valve activation train-line respectively simultaneously.It is when the first air pressure Contracting machine starts normally opened contact disconnection and the air pressure that the normally-closed contact closure of controller, the second air compressor start controller The normally opened contact closure of contracting machine start and stop time-delay relay, when not disconnecting, the second controlling brancher is in the conduction state, now the second control The electric current that the second control power supply in branch road processed is provided sequentially passes through normally-closed contact, sky that the first air compressor starts controller Air compressor start and stop time-delay relay and the second diode flow into draining valve activation train-line, and train is activated with draining valve to activate The first magnetic valve, the second magnetic valve and the 3rd magnetic valve that line is connected respectively perform draining.Therefore the present invention can be in inspection Measure after air compressor completes an air feed operation, automatic drive magnetic valve is activating the draining work(of corresponding automatic drain valve Can, realize timely draining.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing The accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Inventive embodiment, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also basis The accompanying drawing of offer obtains other accompanying drawings.
A kind of structural representation of Auto-drainage valve controling circuit that Fig. 1 is provided for the present invention;
A kind of flow chart of automatic drain valve control method that Fig. 2 is provided for the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 is referred to, a kind of structural representation of the Auto-drainage valve controling circuit provided it illustrates the present invention, including First controlling brancher 100, the second controlling brancher 200, the first magnetic valve 300, the second magnetic valve 400, the 3rd magnetic valve 500, One end multiple unit socket 600 and the second end multiple unit socket 700.Wherein,
First controlling brancher 100 includes the first control power supply 101, the diode 103 of drain knob 102 and first.Specifically, The first control connection drain knob 102 of power supply 101, the normally opened contact 1-2 of drain knob 102 connects the anode of the first diode.
Second controlling brancher 200 includes that the second control power supply 201, the first air compressor start the sky of controller 202, second Air compressor starts controller 203, air compressor start and stop time-delay relay 204 and the second diode 205.Specifically, second Control power supply 201 starts one end, the second air pressure of the normally-closed contact 11-12 of controller 202 with the first air compressor simultaneously Contracting machine starts one end connection of the normally opened contact 21-22 of controller 203, i.e. the first air compressor in the present invention starts control The air compressor of device 202 and second starts controller 203 and is connected in parallel.Meanwhile, the first air compressor starts controller 202 One end of the normally opened contact 11-12 of the other end connection air compressor start and stop time-delay relay 204 of normally-closed contact 11-12, it is empty The other end of the normally opened contact 11-12 of air compressor start and stop time-delay relay 204 connects the anode of the second diode 205.Second Air compressor starts the other end connection time-delay relay of the normally opened contact 21-22 of controller 203, time-delay relay connection electricity Source output terminal.
The negative electrode of second the first diode of contact portion 103 of the first magnetic valve 300, the second of the second magnetic valve 400 touches The negative electrode of point the second diode 205 of connection, the negative electrode of second the second diode of contact portion 205 of the 3rd magnetic valve 500, while The second contact difference of the second contact of the first magnetic valve 300, the second contact of the second magnetic valve 400 and the 3rd magnetic valve 500 It is connected with draining valve activation train-line.
First end multiple unit socket 600 is connected to the negative electrode of the first diode 103 and the second contact of the first magnetic valve 300 Between connecting line on;The second end multiple unit socket 700 is connected to the negative electrode and the 3rd magnetic valve 500 of second diode 205 On connecting line between second contact.
As seen in Figure 1, the first controlling brancher 100, the second controlling brancher 200, the first magnetic valve in the present invention 300th, the second magnetic valve 400, the 3rd magnetic valve 500, first end multiple unit socket 600 and the second end multiple unit socket 700 with Draining valve activation train-line connection.
In addition preferably, the present invention can also include the first middle part multiple unit socket 800 and the second middle part multiple unit socket 900, Specifically, the first middle part multiple unit socket 800 is connected between the negative electrode of the negative electrode of the first diode 103 and the second diode 205 Connecting line on, the second middle part multiple unit socket 900 is connected to the negative electrode of the second diode 205 and the second end multiple unit socket 700 Between connecting line on.
By setting first end multiple unit socket 600, the second end multiple unit socket 700, the and of the first middle part multiple unit socket 800 Second middle part multiple unit socket 900, the Auto-drainage valve controling circuit of present invention protection can be applied to join again the motor-car of operation mode Group vehicle.
In order to more clearly describe implementation of the invention, the present invention also provides a kind of automatic drain valve control method, As shown in Fig. 2 including:
Step 101, after receiving air compressor machine startup control command, controls the normally opened contact 1-2 of drain knob 102 to disconnect, So as to obtain currently the first controlling brancher 100 be off, and the first air compressor is controlled to start the normally closed of controller 202 Contact 11-12 disconnects, the second air compressor of control starts the normally opened contact 21-22 closures of controller 203, control air compression The normally opened contact 11-12 closures of machine start and stop time-delay relay 204, so as to obtain currently the second controlling brancher 200 be off, And current first magnetic valve 300, the second magnetic valve 400 and the 3rd magnetic valve 500 are in unactivated state.
In the present invention, with the draining of draining valve be associated the working condition of air compressor in advance by the present invention. A feedback signal can be sent to train control system when the normal air feed operation of air compressor, and train control system is detected After the feedback signal, control command is started based on feedback signal generation air compressor machine and is sent to Auto-drainage valve controling circuit, with Inform that Auto-drainage valve controling circuit air compressor carries out air feed operation.Now, air compressor keeps operating condition, First air compressor starts controller 202, the second air compressor and starts controller 203 etc. and must electrically activate, i.e., now the The normally-closed contact 11-12 that one air compressor starts controller 202 disconnects, the second air compressor starts the normal of controller 203 Open the normally opened contact 11-12 closures of contact 21-22 closures and air compressor start and stop time-delay relay 204.Now second Controlling brancher 200 is still in off-state.
Simultaneously as the drain knob 102 in the first controlling brancher 100 is not operated, the normally opened contact of drain knob 102 1-2 is remained open, and the first controlling brancher 100 is also at off-state.
It should be noted that in the present invention during train normal operation, when air compressor is not actuated, the first air The normally-closed contact 11-12 closures of compressor start controller 202, the second air compressor start the normally opened contact of controller 203 21-22 disconnects and the normally opened contact 11-12 of air compressor start and stop time-delay relay 204 disconnects, now the second controlling brancher 200 are off.The normally opened contact 1-2 of the drain knob 102 in the first controlling brancher 100 is constantly in off-state, First controlling brancher 100 is off.The first controlling brancher 100 and the second controlling brancher 200 i.e. now is in breaking Open state, the first magnetic valve 300, the second magnetic valve 400 and the 3rd magnetic valve 500 are also in unactivated state.
Step 102, after receiving air compressor machine stopping control command, controls the normally opened contact 1-2 of drain knob 102 to disconnect, So as to obtain currently the first controlling brancher 100 be off, and the first air compressor is controlled to start the normally closed of controller 202 The normally opened contact 21-22 that contact 11-12 closures, the second air compressor of control start controller 203 disconnects, control air compression The normally opened contact 11-12 of machine start and stop time-delay relay 204 disconnects after the time delay set time.
Wherein, the set time can be 15s, i.e. air compressor start and stop time-delay relay 204 normally opened contact 11-12 exist Disconnected after time delay 15s.
In the present invention, when train control system detects air compressor stops air feed operation, also can be to Auto-drainage Valve controling circuit sends an air compressor machine and stops control command, to inform that Auto-drainage valve controling circuit air compressor has completed to supply Wind operation is, it is necessary to open draining.
After Auto-drainage valve controling circuit receives air compressor machine stops control command, the first air compressor of control starts The normally-closed contact 11-12 of controller 202 is closed, the normally opened contact 21-22 of the second air compressor startup controller 203 disconnects, And the normally opened contact 11-12 of air compressor start and stop time-delay relay 204 disconnects.Yet with air compressor start and stop time delay The characteristic just disconnected after the time delay set time that relay 204 has in itself, air compressor start and stop time-delay relay 204 it is normal It is not to disconnect at once to open contact 11-12, but is just disconnected by after time delay set time 15s.
Within the 15s times, the first air compressor starts normally-closed contact 11-12 closures, second air of controller 202 The normally opened contact 21-22 of compressor start controller 203 disconnects and the normally opened of air compressor start and stop time-delay relay 204 touches Point 11-12 is closed, and is not disconnected, and the second controlling brancher 200 now is in the conduction state.And now the second controlling brancher 200 In second control power supply 201 provide electric current sequentially pass through the first air compressor start controller 202 normally-closed contact 11- 12nd, 204 and second diode of air compressor start and stop time-delay relay 205 flows into draining valve activation train-line so that draining valve Activation train-line is powered, have activated the first magnetic valve 300, the second magnetic valve 400 being connected respectively with draining valve activation train-line Draining is performed with the 3rd magnetic valve 500.
After draining continues 15s, the normally opened contact 11-12 of air compressor start and stop time-delay relay 204 disconnects, with this The first air compressor starts the normally-closed contact 11-12 closures of controller 202, the second air compressor and starts controller simultaneously 203 normally opened contact 21-22 disconnects, and the second controlling brancher 200 returns to off-state, the first magnetic valve 300, the second magnetic valve 400 and the 3rd magnetic valve 500 stop draining.
During the actual operation of train, the operation mode of train includes half train operation pattern, single vehicles operation mode Or multiple row car weight connection operation mode.Wherein in multiple row car weight connection operation mode, draining valve activation train-line passes through multiple unit socket It is attached.Above-mentioned Auto-drainage valve controling circuit disclosed by the invention and control method are applied to the various operation moulds of train Formula, and control circuit is simple, reliability is high.
In actual applications, many air compressions may be included when train uses single vehicles operation mode, in system Machine, such as T1, T2.During train normal operation, starting an air compressor T1 can meet train wind demand, and For balance wears away, there is single even-numbered days control model, i.e. odd number day and start T1 cars in the startup management of air compressor, even number day starts T2 cars.But train is in first time starts daily, it will usually while starting two air compressors, the wind time is beaten to shorten. Now above-mentioned technical proposal of the invention can also be:
When two air compressors are not actuated, the first air compressor starts the normally-closed contact 11-12 of controller 202 The normally opened contact 21-22 that closure, the second air compressor start controller 203 disconnects and air compressor start and stop time delay relay The normally opened contact 11-12 of device 204 disconnects, and the second controlling brancher 200 is off, the first magnetic valve 300, the second magnetic valve 400 and the 3rd magnetic valve 500 be in unactivated state.
After at least in two air compressors starts to start, air compressor keeps operating, now first The normally-closed contact 11-12 that air compressor starts controller 202 disconnects, the second air compressor starts the normally opened of controller 203 Contact 21-22 is closed and the normally opened contact 11-12 of air compressor start and stop time-delay relay 204 is closed, the second controlling brancher 200 still in off-state.
After at least one air compressor of above-mentioned startup shuts down, the first air compressor of control starts controller 202 normally-closed contact 11-12 closures, normally opened contact 21-22 disconnections, the air pressure of the second air compressor startup controller 203 The normally opened contact 11-12 of contracting machine start and stop time-delay relay 204 disconnects after the time delay set time.
Within the set time of time delay, the second controlling brancher where above-mentioned at least one air compressor for shutting down 200 is in the conduction state, and the electric current that now the second control power supply 201 in the second controlling brancher 200 is provided sequentially passes through first Air compressor starts normally-closed contact 11-12, air compressor start and stop time-delay relay 204 and the two or two pole of controller 202 Pipe 205 flows into draining valve activation train-line so that draining valve activation train-line is powered, have activated and draining valve activation train-line point The first magnetic valve 300, the second magnetic valve 400 and the 3rd magnetic valve 500 not connected perform draining.
After the normally opened contact 11-12 of air compressor start and stop time-delay relay 204 disconnects, the second controlling brancher 200 is extensive Off-state is arrived again, and the first magnetic valve 300, the second magnetic valve 400 and the 3rd magnetic valve 500 stop draining.
Additionally, on the basis of above-described embodiment, the present invention can also include:
The normally opened contact 1-2 of the drain knob 102 in the first controlling brancher 100 is controlled to close, to cause the first control branch Road 100 is in the conduction state.The electric current that now the first control power supply 101 in the first controlling brancher 100 is provided sequentially passes through row The normally opened contact 1-2 of water knob 102, the first diode 103 flow into draining valve activation train-line so that draining valve activates train-line It is powered, to activate the first magnetic valve 300, the second magnetic valve 400 and the 3rd electromagnetism that are connected respectively with draining valve activation train-line Valve 500 performs draining.
In the present embodiment, the present invention supports the manually operated control drain knob 102 of driver to realize control first manually Magnetic valve 300, the second magnetic valve 400 and the 3rd magnetic valve 500 perform draining.
Further drain knob 102 is controlled to recover to off-state, it is necessary to driver is manually operated after the completion of draining, The normally opened contact 1-2 of the drain knob 102 in the first controlling brancher 100 is controlled to disconnect, to cause at the first controlling brancher 100 In off-state, the first magnetic valve 300, the second magnetic valve 400 and the 3rd magnetic valve 500 stop draining.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal of the invention, the Auto-drainage valve controling circuit that the present invention is provided includes the first control branch Road 100, the second controlling brancher 200, the first magnetic valve 300, the second magnetic valve 400, the 3rd magnetic valve 500, first end join again Socket 600 and the second end multiple unit socket 700.Wherein, the first controlling brancher 100 includes the first control power supply 101, drain knob 102 and first diode 103, the second controlling brancher 200 includes that the second control power supply 201, the first air compressor start control Device 202, the second air compressor start controller 203, air compressor start and stop time-delay relay 204 and the second diode 205, The negative electrode of second the first diode of contact portion 103 of the first magnetic valve 300, second contact portion of the second magnetic valve 400 The negative electrode of the negative electrode of two diodes 205 and second the second diode of contact portion 205 of the 3rd magnetic valve 500, and simultaneously One magnetic valve 300, the second magnetic valve 400, the 3rd magnetic valve 500 are connected with draining valve activation train-line respectively.It is empty when first Air compressor starts the normally-closed contact 11-12 closures of controller 202, the second air compressor and starts the normally opened tactile of controller 203 Point 21-22 is disconnected and the normally opened contact 11-12 of air compressor start and stop time-delay relay 204 is closed, when not disconnecting, the second control Branch road processed 200 is in the conduction state, and the electric current that now the second control power supply 201 in the second controlling brancher 200 is provided is passed through successively Cross the first air compressor and start the normally-closed contact 11-12 of controller 202, air compressor start and stop time-delay relay 204 and the Two diode 205 flows into draining valve activation train-line, to activate the first magnetic valve being connected respectively with draining valve activation train-line 300th, the second magnetic valve 400 and the 3rd magnetic valve 500 perform draining.Therefore the present invention can detect air compressor After completing an air feed operation, automatic drive magnetic valve realizes row in time to activate the drain function of corresponding automatic drain valve Water.
It should be noted that each embodiment in this specification is described by the way of progressive, each embodiment weight Point explanation is all difference with other embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar part mutually referring to.
Also, it should be noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to one Entity or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and between not necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operate There is any this actual relation or order.And, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant be intended to contain Lid nonexcludability is included, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of key elements not only will including those Element, but also other key elements including being not expressly set out, or also include being this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that Also there is other identical element in process, method, article or equipment including the key element.
A kind of Auto-drainage valve controling circuit provided by the present invention and control method are described in detail above, this Apply specific case in text to be set forth principle of the invention and implementation method, the explanation of above example is only intended to Help understands the method for the present invention and its core concept;Simultaneously for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to think of of the invention Think, will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, it is right that this specification content should not be construed as Limitation of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Auto-drainage valve controling circuit, it is characterised in that including the first controlling brancher, the second controlling brancher, the first electricity Magnet valve, the second magnetic valve, the 3rd magnetic valve, first end multiple unit socket and the second end multiple unit socket;Wherein,
First controlling brancher includes the first control power supply, drain knob and the first diode, and the first control power supply connects The drain knob is connect, the normally opened contact of the drain knob connects the anode of first diode;
Second controlling brancher includes that the second control power supply, the first air compressor start controller, the second air compressor Start controller, air compressor start and stop time-delay relay and the second diode, the second control power supply is simultaneously with described the One air compressor starts one end of the normally-closed contact of controller, second air compressor and starts the normally opened contact of controller One end connection, the other end that first air compressor starts the normally-closed contact of controller connects the air compressor and opens Stop one end of the normally opened contact of time-delay relay, the other end of the normally opened contact of the air compressor start and stop time-delay relay connects Connect the anode of second diode;
The negative electrode of the first diode described in second contact portion of first magnetic valve;
The negative electrode of the second diode described in second contact portion of second magnetic valve;
The negative electrode of the second diode described in second contact portion of the 3rd magnetic valve;
And the second contact difference of the second contact of first magnetic valve, the second contact of the second magnetic valve and the 3rd magnetic valve It is connected with draining valve activation train-line;
The first end multiple unit socket is connected to the negative electrode of first diode and the second contact of first magnetic valve Between connecting line on;
The second end multiple unit socket is connected to the negative electrode of second diode and the second contact of the 3rd magnetic valve Between connecting line on;
When air compressor keeps operating condition, the normally-closed contact that first air compressor starts controller disconnects, institute The normally opened contact closure of the second air compressor startup controller, the normally opened of the air compressor start and stop time-delay relay is stated to touch Point closure, second controlling brancher is off;
When the air compressor stops air feed operation, the normally-closed contact that first air compressor starts controller is closed Close, second air compressor start controller normally opened contact disconnect, the air compressor start and stop time-delay relay Disconnected after the normally opened contact time delay set time;
Wherein, start when first air compressor starts the normally-closed contact closure of controller, second air compressor The normally opened contact of controller disconnects, the normally opened contact of air compressor start and stop time-delay relay closure, and when not disconnecting, institute State that the second controlling brancher is in the conduction state, the electric current that now the second control power supply in second controlling brancher is provided is successively Start normally-closed contact, the air compressor start and stop time-delay relay and second of controller by first air compressor Diode flow into draining valve activation train-line, with activate with the draining valve activation train-line be connected respectively the first magnetic valve, Second magnetic valve and the 3rd magnetic valve perform draining;
When first air compressor starts the normally-closed contact closure of controller, second air compressor starts controller Normally opened contact disconnect, when the normally opened contact of the air compressor start and stop time-delay relay disconnects, second controlling brancher It is off, first magnetic valve, the second magnetic valve and the 3rd magnetic valve stop draining.
2. control circuit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including the first middle part multiple unit socket and the second middle part Multiple unit socket, wherein,
First middle part multiple unit socket is connected between the negative electrode of the negative electrode of first diode and second diode Connecting line on;
Second middle part multiple unit socket is connected between the negative electrode of second diode and the second end multiple unit socket Connecting line on.
3. a kind of automatic drain valve control method, it is characterised in that be applied to the control described in the claims any one of 1-2 Circuit, the control method includes:
After receiving air compressor machine startup control command, the normally opened contact of drain knob is controlled to disconnect, so as to obtain currently the first control Branch road is off, and controls the normally-closed contact that the first air compressor starts controller to disconnect, controls the second air pressure Contracting machine starts the normally opened contact closure of controller, the normally opened contact closure of control air compressor start and stop time-delay relay, so that Currently the second controlling brancher is obtained to be off, and current first magnetic valve, the second magnetic valve and the 3rd magnetic valve are in Unactivated state;
After receiving air compressor machine stopping control command, the normally opened contact of drain knob is controlled to disconnect, so as to obtain currently the first control Branch road is off, and controls first air compressor to start the normally-closed contact closure of controller, control described the The normally opened contact that two air compressors start controller disconnects, controls the normally opened of the air compressor start and stop time-delay relay to touch Point disconnects after the time delay set time;
Wherein, start when first air compressor starts the normally-closed contact closure of controller, second air compressor The normally opened contact of controller is disconnected and the normally opened contact of the air compressor start and stop time-delay relay is closed, when not disconnecting, Second controlling brancher is in the conduction state, now in second controlling brancher second control power supply provide electric current according to It is secondary to start the normally-closed contact of controller, the air compressor start and stop time-delay relay and the by first air compressor Two diodes flow into draining valve activation train-line, to activate the first electromagnetism being connected respectively with draining valve activation train-line Valve, the second magnetic valve and the 3rd magnetic valve perform draining;
Wherein, when first air compressor starts the normally-closed contact closure of controller, second air compressor starts The normally opened contact of controller disconnects, when the normally opened contact of the air compressor start and stop time-delay relay disconnects, second control Branch road processed is off, and first magnetic valve, the second magnetic valve and the 3rd magnetic valve stop draining.
4. control method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also include:
The normally opened contact of the drain knob in first controlling brancher is controlled to close, to cause that first controlling brancher is in Conducting state, the electric current that now the first control power supply in first controlling brancher is provided sequentially passes through the drain knob Normally opened contact, the first diode flow into draining valve activation train-line, are connected respectively with draining valve activation train-line with activating The first magnetic valve, the second magnetic valve and the 3rd magnetic valve perform draining;
The normally opened contact of the drain knob in first controlling brancher is controlled to disconnect, to cause that first controlling brancher is in Off-state, first magnetic valve, the second magnetic valve and the 3rd magnetic valve stop draining.
5. control method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the time delay set time includes time delay 15 seconds.
CN201410663359.7A 2014-11-19 2014-11-19 Automatic draining valve control circuit and control method Active CN104503270B (en)

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Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202338464U (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-07-18 河北晶锐瓷业有限公司 Automatic water drain device of air compressor
CN202628440U (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-12-26 湖北中孚化工集团有限公司 Intelligent drainage device of air compressor
CN103161718A (en) * 2011-12-16 2013-06-19 天津市源泰玻璃工贸有限公司 Control circuit of air compressor
CN103454937A (en) * 2013-09-03 2013-12-18 福安市中南电机电器有限公司 Energy-saving automatic adjusting system of air compressor
CN103625458A (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-03-12 南车株洲电力机车有限公司 Draining control method for main air reservoir, draining control device for main air reservoir and locomotive
CN103925191A (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-07-16 河南省通信电缆有限公司 Automatic drainage device for air compressor

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101129045B1 (en) * 2011-09-29 2012-03-23 (주)정오엔지니어링 Automatic drain valve device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202338464U (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-07-18 河北晶锐瓷业有限公司 Automatic water drain device of air compressor
CN103161718A (en) * 2011-12-16 2013-06-19 天津市源泰玻璃工贸有限公司 Control circuit of air compressor
CN202628440U (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-12-26 湖北中孚化工集团有限公司 Intelligent drainage device of air compressor
CN103454937A (en) * 2013-09-03 2013-12-18 福安市中南电机电器有限公司 Energy-saving automatic adjusting system of air compressor
CN103625458A (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-03-12 南车株洲电力机车有限公司 Draining control method for main air reservoir, draining control device for main air reservoir and locomotive
CN103925191A (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-07-16 河南省通信电缆有限公司 Automatic drainage device for air compressor

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