CN104501355B - The control method of air-conditioner - Google Patents

The control method of air-conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104501355B
CN104501355B CN201410725673.3A CN201410725673A CN104501355B CN 104501355 B CN104501355 B CN 104501355B CN 201410725673 A CN201410725673 A CN 201410725673A CN 104501355 B CN104501355 B CN 104501355B
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China
Prior art keywords
compressor
air
frequency
run
conditioner
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CN201410725673.3A
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CN104501355A (en
Inventor
韩宇
李金波
陈明瑜
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GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410725673.3A priority Critical patent/CN104501355B/en
Publication of CN104501355A publication Critical patent/CN104501355A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • F24F11/59Remote control for presetting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of control method of air-conditioner, comprises the following steps:S1:During air-conditioner start refrigerating operaton, the run time of indoor temperature T1, outdoor temperature T4 and compressor is detected, and indoor temperature T1 is compared with the first decision content T1P, outdoor temperature T4 and the first judgement interval T4d T4g;S2:As T1 > T1P and T4d < T4 < T4g, compressor is run with first frequency Frg, and otherwise compressor is run with second frequency Fg, wherein Frg > Fg;S3:After compressor is with first frequency Frg operations and run time U1, total post-set time U2 being reached in the run time of compressor or air-conditioner being detected when exiting signal, compressor is run with second frequency Fg.The control method of air-conditioner of the invention, can make room fast cooling, and ensure that compressor will not be worked in the state of altofrequency for a long time, improve the service life of compressor.

Description

The control method of air-conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of household appliances, more particularly to a kind of control method of air-conditioner.
Background technology
In correlation technique, the control method of compressor of air conditioner running frequency is mostly based on indoor return air temperature, outdoor return temperature Degree and certain algorithm calculate compressor operating frequency, while considering that compressor longtime running reliability and the noise of compressor are asked Topic, compressor operating frequency can be all limited in certain scope.As this control method is not accounted in just start system During cold operation, use environment and user are bigger than when stable operation to the refrigeration demand of air-conditioner, so each air-conditioning producer Meeting Jing often receives consumer with regard to the slow complaint of refrigerating speed.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solving one of technical problem in correlation technique to a certain extent.For this purpose, the present invention is carried Go out a kind of control method of air-conditioner, the control method of the air-conditioner can make room fast cooling, and ensure that compressor not Can work in the state of altofrequency for a long time, improve the service life of compressor.
The control method of air-conditioner of the invention, comprises the following steps:S1:During air-conditioner start refrigerating operaton, inspection Survey the run time of indoor temperature T1, outdoor temperature T4 and compressor, and by indoor temperature T1 and the first decision content T1P, outdoor Temperature T4 is compared with the first judgement interval T4d-T4g;S2:As T1 > T1P and T4d < T4 < T4g, compressor is with first Frequency Frg is run, and otherwise compressor is run with second frequency Fg, wherein first frequency Frg > second frequency Fg;S3:Work as compression Machine is run with first frequency Frg and after run time U1, before the run time of compressor is not up to total post-set time U2, When air-conditioner is detected exits signal, the compressor is run with second frequency Fg;It is not detected by exiting signal in air-conditioner And the run time of the compressor is when reaching total post-set time U2, the compressor is run with second frequency Fg.
The control method of air-conditioner of the invention, when T1 > T1P and T4d < T4 < T4g is met, compressor is with One frequency Frg is run, so as to reach the purpose for making room fast cooling.
Additionally, exiting letter when compressor is more than post-set time U2 or is detected with the time U1 that first frequency Frg runs Number when, compressor machine with second frequency Fg run.Thereby ensure that compressor will not be worked in the state of altofrequency for a long time, Improve the service life of compressor.
In addition, the control method of air-conditioner of the invention can also have following additional technical characteristic:
According to one embodiment of present invention, it is described to exit signal for one or two the group in the following two kinds condition Close:Condition a, indoor temperature T1 are less than the second decision content T1t;Condition b, outdoor temperature T4 judge interval beyond first T4d-T4g;When it is described exit signal for combination when, then when one of condition is met the compressor with second frequency Fg transport OK, wherein the second decision content T1t≤the first decision content T1P.
According to one embodiment of present invention, it is described to exit signal to detect indoor temperature T1 less than the second judgement Value T1t.
According to one embodiment of present invention, it is described to exit signal to detect outdoor temperature T4 beyond the first judgement Interval T4d-T4g.
According to one embodiment of present invention, it is described to exit signal to detect indoor temperature T1 less than the second judgement Value T1t or outdoor temperature T4 judge interval T4d-T4g beyond first.
According to one embodiment of present invention, difference between the second decision content T1t and the first decision content T1P takes Value scope is 1 DEG C~2 DEG C.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the control method of air-conditioner according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the control method of the air-conditioner according to the specific embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings.Below with reference to The embodiment of Description of Drawings is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and be not considered as limiting the invention.
In describing the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " horizontal ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outward ", " up time The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as pin ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumference " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or Position relationship, is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than indicates or imply that the device or element of indication must With specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore must be not considered as limiting the invention.
Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or Implicitly include at least one this feature.In describing the invention, " multiple " are meant that at least two, such as two, three It is individual etc., unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected, or be detachably connected, or it is integral;Can be that machinery connects Connect, or electrically connect or can communicate each other;Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be with It is connection or the interaction relationship of two elements of two element internals, unless otherwise clearly restriction.For this area For those of ordinary skill, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature " on " or D score can be with It is the first and second feature directly contacts, or the first and second features is by intermediary mediate contact.And, fisrt feature exists Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature are directly over second feature or oblique upper, or be merely representative of Fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be One feature is immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height less than second feature.
Air-conditioner when freezing to interior, by compressor by the refrigerant vapor compression of low pressure into high pressure steam Cold-producing medium, then cold-producing medium be changed into the liquid refrigerant of high pressure by outdoor heat exchanger, the liquid refrigerant of high pressure flows through throttling Element gets in heat exchanger, indoor air is absorbed heat, compressor is then back into, is completed to indoor refrigeration.
The height of air-conditioner refrigeration depends primarily on the running frequency of compressor, and compressor is in higher running frequency Lower work can cause refrigeration to be obviously improved, but the service life of compressor can be affected by certain, and higher The noise that the compressor worked under running frequency is produced also accordingly can increase.
The control method of air-conditioner according to embodiments of the present invention is described in detail with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
The control method of air-conditioner according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in figure 1, may include steps of:
S1:During air-conditioner start refrigerating operaton, the run time of indoor temperature T1, outdoor temperature T4 and compressor is detected, And indoor temperature T1 is compared with the first decision content T1P, outdoor temperature T4 and the first judgement interval T4d-T4g.
S2:As T1 > T1P and T4d < T4 < T4g, compressor is run with first frequency Frg, and otherwise compressor is with second Frequency Fg is run, wherein first frequency Frg > second frequency Fg.That is, when air-conditioner starts shooting refrigerating operaton, it is necessary to same When meet indoor temperature T1 more than the first decision content T1P and outdoor temperature T4 positioned at first judge in interval when, compressor just with First frequency Frg runs, as long as indoor temperature T1 is less than the first decision content T1P and/or outdoor temperature T4 and judges area beyond first Between, compressor is run with second frequency Fg.
In inventive embodiment, second frequency Fg is running frequency of the air-conditioner under common refrigerating state, for reality The rapid purpose of existing air-conditioner start refrigeration, frequencies of the first frequency Frg higher than air-conditioner under common refrigerating state (that is, the Two frequencies Fg).
S3:When compressor with first frequency Frg run and run time as U1 after, be not up in the run time of compressor Before total post-set time U2, when air-conditioner is detected and exits signal, compressor is run with second frequency Fg.
When the run time for being not detected by exiting signal and compressor in air-conditioner reaches total post-set time U2, compressor Run with second frequency Fg.So as to understand that time U2 is the maximum duration that the compressor for setting works under first frequency Frg.
In other words, after with first frequency Frg operation a period of times, compressor is from first frequency Frg operations for compressor Being transformed into situation about running with second frequency Fg has two kinds:A kind of situation is the time U1 that compressor is run with first frequency Frg More than post-set time U2, in the run duration, and it is not detected by exiting signal;Although another kind of situation is compressor with the first frequency The time U1 of rate Frg operation is without departing from post-set time U2, but detects and exit signal.
The control method of air-conditioner according to embodiments of the present invention, by indoor temperature T1 and the first decision content T1P, outdoor temperature T4 is compared with the first judgement interval T4d-T4g, and when T1 > T1P and T4d < T4 < T4g is met, compressor is with the first frequency Rate Frg is run, so as to reach the purpose for making room fast cooling.
Additionally, exiting letter when compressor is more than post-set time U2 or is detected with the time U1 that first frequency Frg runs Number when, compressor machine with second frequency Fg run.Thereby ensure that compressor will not work in the state of long-time altofrequency, Improve the service life of compressor.
In some embodiments of the invention, signal is exited for one or two the combination in the following two kinds condition:
Condition a:Indoor temperature T1 is less than the second decision content T1t;
Condition b:Outdoor temperature T4 judges interval T4d-T4g beyond first;
When signal is exited to combine, then when one of condition is met, compressor is run with second frequency Fg, wherein Second decision content T1t≤the first decision content T1P, i.e. the second decision content T1t are not more than the first decision content T1P.
That is, be now divided into three kinds of situations, a kind of situation be air-conditioner set exit signal as indoor temperature T1 It is less than the second decision content T1t, then when in this case, when only detecting indoor temperature T1 less than the second decision content T1t, i.e., full During sufficient condition a, compressor is run with second frequency Fg.Second situation be air-conditioner set exit signal as outdoor temperature T4 Interval T4d-T4g is judged beyond first, then in that case, only detect outdoor temperature T4 and judge interval beyond first T4d-T4g, that is, when meeting condition b, compressor is run with second frequency Fg.
It is that indoor temperature T1 is less than the second decision content T1t and outdoor temp that the third situation is the signal that exits that air-conditioner sets Combinations of the degree T4 beyond the first judgement interval T4d-T4g, then in that case, as long as detecting indoor temperature T1 less than second When decision content T1t or outdoor temperature T4 exceed the first judgement interval T4d-T4g, compressor is run with second frequency Fg, also It is to say, in that case, exits the combination that signal is condition a and condition b, in the mistake that compressor is run with first frequency Frg Cheng Zhong, as long as meeting one of them in condition a and condition b, compressor is run with second frequency Fg.
Alternatively, the span of the difference between the second decision content T1t and the first decision content T1P is 1 DEG C~2 DEG C.
The control method of the air-conditioner according to the specific embodiment of the invention is described in detail with reference to Fig. 1.
The first step:User opens air-conditioner refrigerating operaton;
Second step:Temperature sensor detects indoor environment temperature T1, outdoor environment temperature T4;
3rd step:Whether T1 is judged higher than the first decision content T1P, if entering the 4th step, otherwise into the 9th step.
4th step:Judge that whether T4 judges interval T4d-T4g in first, if into the 5th step, otherwise into the Nine steps.
5th step:Compressor is run into first frequency Frg, after remaining on time U1, into the 6th step;
6th step:Whether T1 is judged higher than the second decision content T1t, if entering the 7th step, otherwise into the 9th step.
7th step:Judge that whether T4 judges interval T4d-T4g in first, if into the 8th step, otherwise into the Nine steps.
8th step:Whether first frequency Frg accumulated running times Ur is judged more than U2, if entering the 9th step, otherwise Formed into the 5th step and circulated.
9th step:Compressor first frequency Frg accumulated running time Ur clear 0, compressor enter common cooling operation mode Frequency is run.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show Example ", or the description of " some examples " etc. mean specific features with reference to the embodiment or example description, structure, material or spy Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the present invention.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not Identical embodiment or example must be directed to.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be with office Combined in one or more embodiments or example in an appropriate manner.Additionally, in the case of not conflicting, the skill of this area The feature of the different embodiments or example described in this specification and different embodiments or example can be tied by art personnel Close and combine.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is impossible to limitation of the present invention is interpreted as, one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, changes, replacing and modification.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of control method of air-conditioner, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
S1:During air-conditioner start refrigerating operaton, the run time of indoor temperature T1, outdoor temperature T4 and compressor is detected, and will Indoor temperature T1 is compared with the first decision content T1P, outdoor temperature T4 and the first judgement interval T4d-T4g;
S2:As T1 > T1P and T4d < T4 < T4g, compressor is run with first frequency Frg, and otherwise compressor is with second frequency Fg runs, wherein first frequency Frg > second frequency Fg;
S3:After compressor is with first frequency Frg operations and run time U1, total moving back is not up in the run time of compressor Before going out time U2, when air-conditioner is detected and exits signal, the compressor is run with second frequency Fg;
When the run time for being not detected by exiting signal and the compressor in air-conditioner reaches total post-set time U2, the pressure Contracting machine is run with second frequency Fg.
2. the control method of air-conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to exit signal for the following two kinds bar One or two combination in part:
Condition a, indoor temperature T1 are less than the second decision content T1t;
Condition b, outdoor temperature T4 judge interval T4d-T4g beyond first;
When it is described exit signal for combination when, then when one of condition is met the compressor with second frequency Fg run, Wherein the second decision content T1t≤the first decision content T1P.
3. the control method of air-conditioner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described to exit signal described to detect Indoor temperature T1 is less than the second decision content T1t.
4. the control method of air-conditioner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described to exit signal described to detect Outdoor temperature T4 judges interval T4d-T4g beyond first.
5. the control method of air-conditioner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described to exit signal described to detect Indoor temperature T1 is less than the second decision content T1t or outdoor temperature T4 and judges interval T4d-T4g beyond first.
6. the control method of air-conditioner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the second decision content T1t and first The span of the difference between decision content T1P is 1 DEG C~2 DEG C.
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CN105546742B (en) * 2015-12-25 2018-10-26 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 The control method and device of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN105928145B (en) * 2016-05-03 2019-09-03 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 A kind of air-conditioning low-frequency operation control method and air-conditioning
CN109340990A (en) * 2017-07-31 2019-02-15 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 The detection method of cooler compressor starting time
CN110332663B (en) * 2019-05-29 2020-12-15 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Air conditioner operation control method and device and air conditioner
CN111169251B (en) * 2020-01-02 2021-10-29 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Control method for air conditioner high-voltage protection, computer readable storage medium and air conditioner
CN111609520A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-09-01 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 Control method of variable frequency air conditioner
CN113685985B (en) * 2021-08-02 2023-03-28 珠海荣邦智能科技有限公司 Air conditioner control method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium

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