CN104500322B - A kind of surge generation machine set system - Google Patents
A kind of surge generation machine set system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104500322B CN104500322B CN201410794782.0A CN201410794782A CN104500322B CN 104500322 B CN104500322 B CN 104500322B CN 201410794782 A CN201410794782 A CN 201410794782A CN 104500322 B CN104500322 B CN 104500322B
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- gear
- main shaft
- buoyancy
- wheels
- buoyancy bucket
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of surge generation machine set system, it is made up of main shaft, gear teeth wheels, electromotor, commutating tooth wheels, buoyancy bucket and support, it is connected with at least one commutating tooth wheels by bearing on described support, being distributed on support and being connected together by main shaft side by side of these commutating tooth wheels, one end of main shaft is connected with electromotor by gear teeth wheels；Described commutating tooth wheels are made up of the first gear, the second gear, the 3rd gear, the 4th gear and tumbler gear, the 3rd described gear is engaged with the tooth on ratch, the bottom of ratch fixes with the top of buoyancy bucket, the bottom of buoyancy bucket is positioned at sea water, and this buoyancy bucket is limited in wedge shape and builds in structure.Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention has irregular wave and gushes and be changed into lasting regular motion, makes electromotor send the feature of electric energy.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of new energies, be to become mechanical energy for power through mechanical switch with ocean surge energy to enter
The surge generation machine set system of row generating.
Background technology
Marine There are billows three feet high even if there is no wind, and the wave motion of these sea water contains unlimited energy, and the most marine also have this to play that
Bigger energy is contained in gushing of volt.But, these motions of sea water are the most irregular, the most random；People are exploring
The energy utilizing wave generates electricity.The most once there were some small-scale experiments, but the most not by the illustration of people's practicality；This
Bright according to the feature of sea water surge, these energy concentrated exactly, strengthen, amplify and make these nothings by the way of mechanical combination again
Rule energy conversion become regular, lasting mechanical movement come pushing generator rotate send electric energy.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to utilize what waves of seawater motion was had huge energy, mechanically will be irregular
Wave and gushing be changed into continue, regular mechanical movement makes electromotor send the surge generation machine set system of electric energy.
It is an object of the invention to complete by following technical solution.This surge generation machine set system, by main shaft, change
Speed gear train, electromotor, commutating tooth wheels, buoyancy bucket and support composition, described support is connected with at least one by bearing
Commutating tooth wheels, being distributed on support and being connected together by main shaft side by side of these commutating tooth wheels, one end of main shaft is by becoming
Speed gear train is connected with electromotor；Described commutating tooth wheels by the first gear, the second gear, the 3rd gear, the 4th gear and
Tumbler gear forms, and the first gear and the second gear intermesh, and is engaged with a commutation transition between the 3rd gear, the 4th gear
Tumbler gear；First gear is connected with main shaft, the second gear is connected with noncoupled axle by bearing, the 3rd gear by bearing and
Main shaft is connected, and the 4th gear is connected with noncoupled axle by bearing；The 3rd described gear is engaged with the tooth on ratch, the bottom of ratch
Fixing with the top of buoyancy bucket, the bottom of buoyancy bucket is positioned at sea water, and this buoyancy bucket is limited in wedge shape and builds in structure.
As preferably, each equipped with a spine pin, on the 3rd gear, the 4th gear on described the first gear, the second gear
Each equipped with ratchet；Ratchet on 3rd gear and the spine pin on the first gear match, the ratchet on the 4th gear and the second tooth
Spine pin on wheel matches.
As preferably, the corresponding buoyancy bucket of described commutating tooth wheels, the volume of this buoyancy bucket needs more than reality
Want the volume of buoyancy.
The invention have the benefit that 1, irregular " unrestrained " and " gushing " are changed into lasting regular motion, make generating
Machine sends electric energy；2, carry out concentrating amplification to promote unit to rotate by wedge principle by surge energy；3, double with rising and falling of surge
To workmanship: rise, utilize buoyancy to do work；Decline, utilize gravity to do manual work；4, realize the combination of many buoyancy bucket, reach stable, lasting
Kinetic energy；5, following the tracks of water level, the tide is flowing and ebbing all can make system run well, it is ensured that the output of electric energy；6, sea water pair is avoided as far as possible
Whole system and the corrosion of rack construction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the commutating tooth wheels master of the present invention regards cross-sectional view.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation between first gear of the present invention and the second gear.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation between the 3rd gear, the 4th gear, tumbler gear and the ratch of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the combinative structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the wedge shape sea water energy accumulating enlarged diagram of the present invention.
Label in accompanying drawing is respectively as follows: 1, main shaft；2, gear teeth wheels；3, electromotor；4, commutating tooth wheels；5, buoyancy
Bucket；6, support；7, bearing；8, noncoupled axle；9, ratch；10, wedge shape builds structure；11, spine pin；12, ratchet；41, the first gear；42,
Two gears；43, the 3rd gear；44, the 4th gear；45, tumbler gear.
Detailed description of the invention
The background theories of the present invention:
The energy first having to had sea water has a preliminary understanding, according to Archimedes' principle: buoyancy is equal to arranging
The volume of water.The buoyancy of the electromotor buoyancy bucket of the present invention promotes, if using circular buoyancy bucket diameter 8 meters high 8 meters.Its
Buoyancy is up to 400 tons (4 × 4 × 3.14 × 8=401.92).If sea water in one second in raised one meter, then it produce
Give birth to great energy？
400000 kilograms × 1 meter × 1 second=400000 kilograms * rice * seconds
1 horsepower=75 kilograms * rice * seconds
1 horsepower=735 watts
75 kilograms of * rice * second=5333 horsepower of 400000 kilograms of * rice * second ÷
5333 horsepowers × 735=3920000 watt=3920 kilowatt
This is 1 second energy sent, if this unit can persistently ensure the biggest energy output, then one is little
Time just can send: 3920kw × 3600s=14112000kw h
1,004,000,000 degree of electricity can be sent the most per hour.Certainly, this is entirely theoretical value ideally.Move back
One step is thought, sea water above-mentioned floating drum was raised in one second 10-20 centimetre should be not intended to as outside thing.If the present invention
The conversion efficiency of this system is set to minimum in terms of 1 15.So it also is able to remain able to obtain 20-40 per hour
Many ten thousand degree of electric energy.This is the buoyancy of a bucket, if using many barrels of combinations, its energy is well imagined.
Utilize sea water to be lifted by the boats and ships of several ten thousand tons gently and at one stroke and fall the generating of such energy, be that the present invention pursues
Target.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention done detailed introduction: as shown in accompanying drawing 1 to 5, the present invention is by main shaft 1, speed change
Gear train 2, electromotor 3, commutating tooth wheels 4, buoyancy bucket 5 and support 6 form, and described support 6 is connected with at least by bearing 7
One commutating tooth wheels 4, described commutating tooth wheels 4 can singly organize application as independent unit, it is also possible to organize combination more；
Being distributed on support 6 and being connected together by main shaft 1 side by side of these commutating tooth wheels 4, gear teeth wheels are passed through in one end of main shaft 1
2 are connected with electromotor 3, and utilizing the purpose of gear teeth wheels 2 is to accelerate the velocity of rotation of main shaft 1 to generate electricity reaching electromotor 3
Required rotating speed；Described commutating tooth wheels 4 by first gear the 41, second gear the 42, the 3rd gear the 43, the 4th gear 44 and
Tumbler gear 45 forms, and the first gear 41 intermeshes with the second gear 42, is engaged with one between the 3rd gear the 43, the 4th gear 44
The tumbler gear 45 of individual commutation transition, the direction that tumbler gear 45 makes the 3rd gear the 43, the 4th gear 44 rotate is the most identical；
First gear 41 is connected with main shaft 1, the second gear 42 is connected with noncoupled axle 8 by bearing 7, and the 3rd gear 43 is by bearing 7 and master
Axle 1 is connected, and the 4th gear 44 is connected with noncoupled axle 8 by bearing 7；The 3rd described gear 43 is engaged with the tooth on ratch 9, and with
Ratch 9 moves up and down and rotates clockwise or counterclockwise；The bottom of ratch 9 fixes with the top of buoyancy bucket 5, buoyancy bucket 5
Bottom is positioned at sea water, and this buoyancy bucket 5 is limited in wedge shape and builds in structure 10；Utilize wedge shape to build water surface when structure 10 can make surge gush to become
Get Geng Gao, during rollback, the water surface becomes lower principle and amplifies the fluctuating margin of sea water with this to amplify the energy of sea water.At stormy waves
Under bigger weather conditions, wedge shape builds structure 10 may make the fluctuating margin of floating drum excessive, does not has which building can stand 400
The object of ton the most ceaselessly clashes into；Therefore, in practicality, building structure and frame for movement all should be done some and consider.
Respectively equipped with a spine pin 11 on first described gear the 41, second gear 42, on the 3rd gear the 43, the 4th gear 44
Each equipped with ratchet 12；Ratchet 12 on 3rd gear 43 matches with the spine pin 11 on the first gear 41, on the 4th gear 44
Ratchet 12 matches with the spine pin 11 on the second gear 42.
The corresponding buoyancy bucket 5 of described commutating tooth wheels 4, the volume of this buoyancy bucket 5 is more than being actually needed buoyancy
Volume；Internal some water that can be filled with of buoyancy bucket 5, the regulation water yield within buoyancy bucket 5 can be according to the size adjustment buoyancy of surge
With the weight of buoyancy bucket 5 as the weight of gravity acting；These water with buoyancy bucket 5 outside water as, it is when buoyancy bucket 5 rises
Do not produce impact, but system is done work by deadweight with buoyancy bucket 5 when buoyancy bucket 5 declines.Controlling the water yield within buoyancy bucket 5 can
To regulate the size of buoyancy, in order to avoid structure or building being impacted when high wind wave.
Buoyancy bucket 5 is the sole component being immersed in sea water, and buoyancy bucket 5 promotes commutating tooth wheels 4 to operate by ratch 9,
Other assemblies can be avoided to be corroded by sea water.Buoyancy bucket 5 is changeable according to actual design demand, according to Archimedes' principle
Size and the buoyancy of column type buoyancy bucket 5 are as shown in the table:
| Diameter (rice) | High (rice) | Volume (cubic meter) | Buoyancy (ton) |
| 2 | 2 | 6.3 | 6.3 |
| 4 | 4 | 50 | 50 |
| 5 | 5.1 | 100 | 100 |
| 6 | 7.1 | 200 | 200 |
| 8 | 8 | 400 | 400 |
| 10 | 10.2 | 800 | 800 |
The operation principle of the present invention is:
When buoyancy bucket 5 rises with the rising of sea water, the ratch 9 on buoyancy bucket 5 promotes the 3rd gear 43 clockwise
Rotate, owing to the spine pin 11 on the first gear 41 and the ratchet 12 on the 3rd gear 43 are inverse spine, so, the 3rd gear 43 promotes
First gear 41 makes main shaft 1 also rotate clockwise thus pushing generator 3 rotates.Now, the second gear 42 rotate counterclockwise,
Four gears 44 rotate clockwise, owing to the spine pin 11 on the second gear 42 and the ratchet 12 on the 4th gear 44 are along spine, so
Mutually do not affect.
When buoyancy bucket 5 declines with the decline of sea water, the ratch 9 on buoyancy bucket 5 is due to the deadweight of buoyancy bucket 5 and buoyancy bucket
In 5, the weight of water makes ratch 9 move downward and makes the 3rd gear 43 rotate in an anti-clockwise direction, due to the spine pin 11 on the first gear 41
It is along spine with the ratchet 12 on the 3rd gear 43, so not affecting the first gear 41.Now, the 4th gear 44 rotates counterclockwise,
Owing to the spine pin 11 on the second gear 42 and the ratchet 12 on the 4th gear 44 are inverse spine, then the 4th gear 44 promotes the second gear
42 rotate counterclockwise, thus drive the first gear 41 to make main shaft 1 rotate clockwise.
In a word, by the commutation of commutating tooth wheels 4, buoyancy acting, gravity acting during whereabouts during floating.No matter buoyancy bucket 5
Move up and down, the first gear 41 and main shaft 1 can be made to rotate clockwise, reach the purpose that double-bang firecracker is done manual work.
If having how the such commutating tooth wheels of group 4 are with receiving on same main shaft 1, multiple buoyancy buckets 5 just can be with this
The sea water playing those volts makes main shaft 1 ceaselessly rotate, and owing to waves of seawater motion is irregular, the up and down motion of buoyancy bucket 5 is also
Being random, this just reaches main shaft 1 and is likely to be done work in all angles.The group number of buoyancy bucket 5 is the most, and revolution is the most stable,
Power is the biggest.
It is understood that it will be understood by those skilled in the art that to technical scheme and inventive concept in addition etc.
The protection domain of appended claims of the invention all should be belonged to replacement or change.
Claims (3)
1. a surge generation machine set system, by main shaft (1), gear teeth wheels (2), electromotor (3), commutating tooth wheels (4), floats
Power bucket (5) and support (6) composition, it is characterised in that: it is connected with at least one commutating tooth by bearing (7) on described support (6)
Wheels (4), these commutating tooth wheels (4) support (6) that is distributed in side by side above and is connected together by main shaft (1), the one of main shaft (1)
End is connected with electromotor (3) by gear teeth wheels (2)；Described commutating tooth wheels (4) are by the first gear (41), the second gear
(42), the 3rd gear (43), the 4th gear (44) and tumbler gear (45) composition, the first gear (41) and the second gear (42) are mutual
It is meshed, between the 3rd gear (43), the 4th gear (44), is engaged with the tumbler gear (45) of a commutation transition；First gear
(41) be connected with main shaft (1), the second gear (42) is connected with noncoupled axle (8) by bearing (7), and the 3rd gear (43) passes through bearing
(7) being connected with main shaft (1), the 4th gear (44) is connected with noncoupled axle (8) by bearing (7)；The 3rd described gear (43) and tooth
Tooth occlusion on bar (9), the bottom of ratch (9) fixes with the top of buoyancy bucket (5), and the bottom of buoyancy bucket (5) is positioned at sea water
In, this buoyancy bucket (5) is limited in wedge shape and builds in structure (10).
Surge generation machine set system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described the first gear (41), second
Gear (42) is upper respectively equipped with a spine pin (11), and the 3rd gear (43), the 4th gear (44) are upper each equipped with ratchet (12)；3rd tooth
Wheel (43) on ratchet (12) match with the spine pin (11) on the first gear (41), the ratchet (12) on the 4th gear (44) and
Spine pin (11) on second gear (42) matches.
Surge generation machine set system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: a described commutating tooth wheels (4)
A corresponding buoyancy bucket (5), the volume of this buoyancy bucket (5) is more than the volume being actually needed buoyancy.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410794782.0A CN104500322B (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2014-12-18 | A kind of surge generation machine set system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410794782.0A CN104500322B (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2014-12-18 | A kind of surge generation machine set system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104500322A CN104500322A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
| CN104500322B true CN104500322B (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410794782.0A Active CN104500322B (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2014-12-18 | A kind of surge generation machine set system |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109282007A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-01-29 | 江苏科技大学 | A kind of unidirectional transmission |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1080692A (en) * | 1992-07-01 | 1994-01-12 | 邢去非 | New wave generating set |
| CN2176447Y (en) * | 1993-09-20 | 1994-09-07 | 玄永辉 | Wave electric power generator with float and rack |
| CN2392926Y (en) * | 1999-09-09 | 2000-08-23 | 陈建秋 | Ratchet type wave-energy generating apparatus |
| CN1382905A (en) * | 2001-04-20 | 2002-12-04 | 成哲基 | Buoy having waveforce self-generating unit and waveforce generating method |
| CN200978771Y (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2007-11-21 | 丛支旺 | Float lifting type rack and flywheel driven sea wave generator |
| CN101297120A (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2008-10-29 | 曼涡轮机股份公司 | Device for the lateral fitting and removal of a compressor barrel |
| CN204386797U (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-06-10 | 郑清辉 | Surge generation machine set system |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20090091394A (en) * | 2008-02-25 | 2009-08-28 | 박호인 | The wave power electric generator |
-
2014
- 2014-12-18 CN CN201410794782.0A patent/CN104500322B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1080692A (en) * | 1992-07-01 | 1994-01-12 | 邢去非 | New wave generating set |
| CN2176447Y (en) * | 1993-09-20 | 1994-09-07 | 玄永辉 | Wave electric power generator with float and rack |
| CN2392926Y (en) * | 1999-09-09 | 2000-08-23 | 陈建秋 | Ratchet type wave-energy generating apparatus |
| CN1382905A (en) * | 2001-04-20 | 2002-12-04 | 成哲基 | Buoy having waveforce self-generating unit and waveforce generating method |
| CN101297120A (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2008-10-29 | 曼涡轮机股份公司 | Device for the lateral fitting and removal of a compressor barrel |
| CN200978771Y (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2007-11-21 | 丛支旺 | Float lifting type rack and flywheel driven sea wave generator |
| CN204386797U (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-06-10 | 郑清辉 | Surge generation machine set system |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 一种新型振荡浮子式海洋波浪能发电装置的设计;羊晓晟 等;《上海海洋大学学报》;20100915;第19卷(第5期);第698至702页 * |
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| CN104500322A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
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